CN202465537U - Mobile device for fermenting agricultural wastes to produce CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in facility greenhouse - Google Patents

Mobile device for fermenting agricultural wastes to produce CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in facility greenhouse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN202465537U
CN202465537U CN2012200639596U CN201220063959U CN202465537U CN 202465537 U CN202465537 U CN 202465537U CN 2012200639596 U CN2012200639596 U CN 2012200639596U CN 201220063959 U CN201220063959 U CN 201220063959U CN 202465537 U CN202465537 U CN 202465537U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermenting
produce
fermenting case
boxes
agricultural wastes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2012200639596U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴淑杭
范洁群
周德平
褚长彬
姜震方
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN2012200639596U priority Critical patent/CN202465537U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202465537U publication Critical patent/CN202465537U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile device for fermenting agricultural wastes to produce CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in a facility greenhouse. The mobile device comprises fermenting boxes, box body locating clips, pulleys and a ventilating tube, wherein the box body locating clips are arranged on the external sides of the fermenting boxes; the fermenting boxes are overlapped and fixed with one below another by the box body locating clips; a plurality of pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the fermenting box in the bottommost layer; the ventilating tube is fixed at the interior centers of the fermenting boxes; one end of the ventilating tube extends out from the upper part of the fermenting box in the topmost layer; and the other end of the ventilating tube is suspended in the fermenting box body in the bottommost layer. The fermenting boxes and the ventilating tube are designed in the form of porous plates; and the number of the fermenting boxes can be one or more according to actual needs. The mobile device disclosed by the utility model is one set of device for efficiently fermenting the agricultural wastes in situ to produce CO2, which is featured with simple structure, small space usage, convenience and rapidness in operation, high efficiency and energy conservation; and CO3 fertilizer application of greenhouse crops and resources of agricultural wastes are unified.

Description

Utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in the facility plastic greenhouse 2Wheeled apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural wastes treatment facility technical field, is specifically related to utilize in a kind of facility plastic greenhouse agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO 2Wheeled apparatus.
Background technology
The agricultural wastes treatment facility mainly is that feces of livestock and poultry, agricultural crop straw, auxiliary material and fermented bacterium are stirred at present, processes biological organic fertilizer through the compost fermentation of some cycles.Usually compost fermentation equipment all is Large-Scale Equipment, makes and the running cost height, and floor space is big, complicated operation, the CO of generation 2Isothermal chamber gas directly discharges atmosphere, causes energy dissipation and surrounding environment is polluted.Problems such as owing to stalk production disperses, seasonality is strong, and is perishable in addition, and collection and carrying cost are big, and occupation of land is many also are that compost fermentation equipment is difficult in the limiting factor that apply in vast rural area.In addition, the required CO of facility plastic greenhouse implants growth 2The serious deficiency problem still can't effectively solve at present.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved be for facility plastic greenhouse farm crop market provide a kind of simple in structure, floor space is little, utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in the simple operation, energy-efficient facility plastic greenhouse 2Wheeled apparatus.
For achieving the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme to realize.
Utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in a kind of facility plastic greenhouse 2Wheeled apparatus, comprise fermenting case, casing locator card, pulley and ventpipe.Wherein, the casing locator card is located at the outside of fermenting case, and each fermenting case superposes fixing up and down through the casing locator card, and the bottom of the fermenting case of the lowest layer is provided with pulley, moves with convenient; Ventpipe is through the fixing inside center of fermenting case of fermentation material, and an end extends from the top of top layer fermenting case, and an end is suspended in the lowest layer and ferments in the casing.
Said fermenting case and ventpipe are the porous plate design, and the aperture of porous plate is 1~10mm.
The diameter of said ventpipe is less than the width of fermenting case.
Said fermenting case according to actual needs can be for one or more.
Said pulley is a plurality of.
Said fermentation material is agricultural wastes, like agricultural crop straw and/or feces of livestock and poultry.
The utility model is through utilizing the relative stopping property of facility plastic greenhouse, at first with agricultural crop straw and livestock excrement composting in the fermentation casing, a large amount of CO that will ferment and produced then 2Offer farm crop such as vegetables, melon and fruit through ventpipe and absorb as carbon source, this measure efficiently solves CO in the booth 2The problem of serious deficiency has reduced the CO as greenhouse gases 2Directly discharge to atmosphere, the heat energy that again biological fermentation is produced simultaneously is used to keep booth Winter protection problem, and the fermentation defective material directly imposes on plastic shed soil as bio-organic fertilizer, has further solved problems such as plastic shed soil serious degradation and continuous cropping obstacle.
Beneficial effect:
The utility model is through the arranged outside casing locator card at fermenting case, and stack is fixing up and down each other to make each fermenting case, and the user can be according to the needs of production of facility plastic greenhouse or the number of agricultural wastes treatment capacity selection fermenting case; And the fermenting case bottom at bottommost is provided with pulley, makes and moves laborsaving convenience; Fermentation casing and ventpipe are vesicular structure, the oxygenation and with the CO of generation of being convenient to ferment 2Thereby be transported to more effectively equably in the booth directly by crop absorption and utilization with heat.
Therefore, the utility model is that a nested structure is simple, floor space is little, the agricultural wastes original position is efficiently fermented and produced CO in the simple operation, energy-efficient facility plastic greenhouse 2Device, this device creates conditions for mikrobe efficient degradation agricultural wastes, and through microbiological deterioration, degraded of agricultural organic wastes such as stalk and feces of livestock and poultry and production CO 2,, use CO thereby be embodied as greenhouse crops for farm crop in the facility plastic greenhouse directly absorb 2The unification of fertilizer and agricultural wastes resource utilization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the technical scheme of the utility model is described in further detail, but is not limited to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in the facility plastic greenhouse for the utility model 2Wheeled apparatus, comprise fermenting case 1, casing locator card 2, pulley 3 and ventpipe 4.Wherein, casing locator card 2 is located at the outside of fermenting case 1, and each fermenting case 1 superposes up and down fixing (fermenting case 1 can for one or more) as the case may be, through casing locator card 2.The bottom of the fermenting case 1 of the lowest layer is provided with a plurality of pulleys 3, moves with convenient; Ventpipe 4 is fixed in the inside center of fermenting case 1 through fermentation material, and an end extends from the top of the fermenting case 1 of top layer, and an end is suspended in the body of lowest layer fermenting case 1, and its diameter is less than the width of fermenting case 1.Fermenting case 1 is the porous plate design with ventpipe 4, and the aperture of porous plate is 1~10mm, for example the porous plate of 3mm.
For example; In actual production, according to facility plastic greenhouse and agriculture waste material amount, at first select the number of the fermenting case 1 that will use; Superpose them fixing up and down through casing locator card 2; Then with agriculture waste material such as agricultural crop straw and feces of livestock and poultry (for example the two being mixed control water ratio about 60% by weight 1: 2) compost in fermenting case 1 in after for some time, a large amount of CO that ferment and produced 2Promptly offer farm crop such as vegetables, melon and fruit through fermenting case hole and ventpipe 4 and absorb as carbon source, the heat energy that again biological fermentation is produced simultaneously is used to keep booth Winter protection problem.
Should be noted that at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical scheme of explanation the utility model; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of utility model; And not breaking away from the spirit and the scope of the utility model technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in a facility plastic greenhouse 2Wheeled apparatus, comprise fermenting case, casing locator card, pulley and ventpipe, it is characterized in that said casing locator card is located at the outside of fermenting case, each fermenting case superposes fixing up and down through the casing locator card, the fermenting case of lowest layer bottom is provided with pulley; Ventpipe is fixed in the inside center of fermenting case through the fermentation material.
2. utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in the facility plastic greenhouse according to claim 1 2Wheeled apparatus, it is characterized in that said fermenting case and ventpipe are porous plate design.
3. utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in the facility plastic greenhouse according to claim 1 2Wheeled apparatus, it is characterized in that said fermenting case is one or more.
4. utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in the facility plastic greenhouse according to claim 1 2Wheeled apparatus, it is characterized in that said pulley is a plurality of.
5. utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in the facility plastic greenhouse according to claim 1 2Wheeled apparatus, it is characterized in that an end of said ventpipe extends from the top of top layer fermenting case, an end is suspended in the lowest layer fermentation casing.
6. utilize agricultural waste fermentation to produce CO in the facility plastic greenhouse according to claim 1 2Wheeled apparatus, it is characterized in that said fermentation material is agricultural wastes.
CN2012200639596U 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Mobile device for fermenting agricultural wastes to produce CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in facility greenhouse Expired - Lifetime CN202465537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200639596U CN202465537U (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Mobile device for fermenting agricultural wastes to produce CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in facility greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200639596U CN202465537U (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Mobile device for fermenting agricultural wastes to produce CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in facility greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202465537U true CN202465537U (en) 2012-10-03

Family

ID=46913715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200639596U Expired - Lifetime CN202465537U (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Mobile device for fermenting agricultural wastes to produce CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in facility greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202465537U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258315A (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-20 单文修 A kind of straw rotting fungus mode of production and equipment
CN110436969A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-12 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 A kind of rural area organic waste high-rate composting equipment
CN110813982A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-21 南阳师范学院 Agricultural product processing recycle device
CN112479763A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-03-12 福建绿洲生化有限公司 Square warehouse layered frame type composting structure and composting process thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258315A (en) * 2016-04-08 2017-10-20 单文修 A kind of straw rotting fungus mode of production and equipment
CN110436969A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-12 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 A kind of rural area organic waste high-rate composting equipment
CN110813982A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-21 南阳师范学院 Agricultural product processing recycle device
CN110813982B (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-08-04 南阳师范学院 Agricultural product processing recycle device
CN112479763A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-03-12 福建绿洲生化有限公司 Square warehouse layered frame type composting structure and composting process thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Stoknes et al. Efficiency of a novel “Food to waste to food” system including anaerobic digestion of food waste and cultivation of vegetables on digestate in a bubble-insulated greenhouse
CN202465537U (en) Mobile device for fermenting agricultural wastes to produce CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in facility greenhouse
CN106495945A (en) A kind of method that utilization municipal sludge quickly prepares soil conditioner
CN204981674U (en) A solar energy heats compost device that is used for farmland straw discarded object utilization
CN104016557A (en) Governance method for realizing resource utilization and zero pollution emission of piggery wastes
CN202482231U (en) Device for preparing fertilizer by aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste
CN106278417A (en) A kind of method utilizing municipal sludge to produce biological organic fertilizer
CN102070158A (en) Method and system for recycling compost volatile ammonia
CN206188669U (en) Quick compost reactor
CN109090048B (en) Centralized kitchen waste conversion system
CN219621096U (en) Movable molecular film aerobic composting fermentation box
CN105233665A (en) Combined filling material used for biological deodorization in sewage treatment plant
CN102134923A (en) Multilayer stereo planting and breeding method and greenhouse
CN215559962U (en) Assembled landscape composting-cultivation integrated device
CN203474668U (en) Portable straw fermentation bag
CN214299916U (en) Simple and efficient ecological composting system
CN104774057B (en) For canopy formula fermentation organic fertilizer cycle deodorizing method
CN203302064U (en) Simple device for generating CO2 through fast decay of straw in greenhouse
CN210544223U (en) Deodorization device for microorganism ectopic fermentation bed
CN207608503U (en) Fertile device is turned over for organic fertilizer fermentation
Duan et al. Innovations in design and operation of aeration devices for composting and vermicomposting
CN201390714Y (en) Solid organic waste compost bin
CN113526993A (en) Intelligent control method and system for treating livestock and poultry manure through roller fermentation composting
CN212685577U (en) A conveyer for chemical fertilizer production usefulness
CN206932771U (en) The vegetable plantation device that can fully apply fertilizer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121003

CX01 Expiry of patent term