CN202465162U - Small electric lifting feeding machine for building - Google Patents

Small electric lifting feeding machine for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202465162U
CN202465162U CN2012200687369U CN201220068736U CN202465162U CN 202465162 U CN202465162 U CN 202465162U CN 2012200687369 U CN2012200687369 U CN 2012200687369U CN 201220068736 U CN201220068736 U CN 201220068736U CN 202465162 U CN202465162 U CN 202465162U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
flitch
frame sliding
sliding track
truss
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2012200687369U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁煜
王小爱
彭成
王浩浩
赵文华
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Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute
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Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute
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Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute filed Critical Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute
Priority to CN2012200687369U priority Critical patent/CN202465162U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202465162U publication Critical patent/CN202465162U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small electric lifting feeding machine for a building. Two vertical frame sliding rails are fixed on a bottom plate; a lifting sliding plate is arranged on each vertical frame sliding rail; the two lifting sliding plates are fixedly connected by using an upper discharging frame plate; a placing plate is pulled to vertically move by a steel rope; a feeding frame plate consists of a truss plate, the placing plate and a discharging baffle plate; a drive motor and a screw are arranged on the truss plate; a building material rising to a certain height can be longitudinally pushed to the upper part of a scaffold; full-automatic feeding and discharging of raising, feeding, discharging, returning and descending are realized by using mutual matching of a tension spring and a movable cam; a fixed hook is arranged on the top of the truss plate and can be detachably fixed and connected with the scaffold, thus the stability of a feeding machine is ensured; and the bottom motor is the drive motor, and outputs and moves from two sides after being decelerated by a self-locking worm reducer, thus the lifting of the feeding frame plate and the horizontal free movement of the whole machine are realized. The small electric lifting feeding machine is suitable for a small construction crew in countries, and has the advantages of high cost performance, perfect performance and high automation degree, and is convenient for operation, labor-saving, safe and reliable.

Description

Small-sized electric up-down feeder for building
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for building small-sized up-down feeder that is applicable to that rural area small building team uses, and can realize the vertical material loading and the discharging automatically of building materialss such as sandstone, fragment of brick and cement concrete, belongs to the vehicle for construction field.
Background technology
Rural area small building construction brigade generally has only tens people, and employed construction machinery and equipment only has puddle mixer and some small-sized electric building implements.Build a wall, when handling roof, ash on the last brick of scaffold more than two layers mostly needs many people to cooperate, pure manpower material loading, the effort of taking a lot of work, very inconvenience.Existing elevator on the market, the price extra-high-speed of vertical lift, small building construction brigade in rural area holds and dares not accept.Small-sized, that price is low or can not VTOL, otherwise motion is unstable, otherwise the loading and unloading material is inconvenient, minimum needs two people's compounding practices.In recent years, along with the raising of expanding economy and living standards of the people, people require increasingly high to life, and the house upgrade to be built frequency and also improved thereupon, but the expense of labour power shared ratio in the operations cost is increasingly high.Save manpower, increase work efficiency, become to press for the practical problems of solution.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, and a kind of small-sized electric up-down feeder for building is provided, thereby improves the cost performance and the degree of automation of elevator, saves manpower, increases work efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of small-sized electric up-down feeder for building; It is characterized in that the base plate bottom be equipped with before and after two row wheels; Back row's adhesion wheel is installed on the axletree, and driven sprocket is equipped with in the axletree end, and universal wheel is equipped with in the axletree front portion;
Each captive joint perpendicular frame sliding track vertically upward about the middle part respectively is equipped with lifter slide on the perpendicular frame sliding track on the base plate, organizes positive way roller more and moves with perpendicular frame sliding track with vertical roller and be connected, and erects the middle discharging frame plate captive joint of using of frame sliding track; The preceding top of perpendicular frame sliding track is hinged with stay hook with hinge; There is backguy in perpendicular frame sliding track middle part system; Backguy is twined on the backguy reel that is hinged on perpendicular frame sliding track bottom after walking around the pulley break-in that is contained in top behind the perpendicular frame sliding track; Backguy reel one end face is equipped with handle, and handle can be around the shift fork axial rotation, and can be pressed in the draw-in groove at irreversible worm retarder top;
Base plate top one side is equipped with drive motor and irreversible worm retarder; Left clutch is connected with reel, lay winding wire ropes on the reel, and steel rope is divided into two strands, after double grooved pulley turns to, ties up to respectively on the lifter slide of the left and right sides; Right clutch is connected with drive sprocket, through the positive and negative rotation of chain drive axletree.
The loading and unloading material frame plate is made up of truss plate, flitch and discharge plate three parts between two perpendicular frame sliding tracks, and the truss plate is captiveed joint with left and right sides lifter slide, and the truss front edge of board is hinged with ratchet with hinge, and truss plate rear lower is installed the discharging motor; The back lower place at flitch is provided with nut, and flitch moves with dovetail furrow with the truss plate and is connected, and the rear lower of flitch is provided with ratchet bar, and the preceding lower end of flitch is fixed with translating cam; Discharge plate is positioned at the front portion of flitch, can be on flitch sway, the back middle part of discharge plate hangs with extension spring, extension spring is passed from the circular hole at flitch rear portion, articulates with the aperture of truss plate upper back, thereby truss plate and discharge plate elasticity are coupled together.
The utility model cost is low, volume is little, cost performance is high, save manpower, perfect performance, safe and reliable, easy and simple to handle, is applicable to that rural area small building team uses, and has wide market application prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the complete machine structure scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail:
About vertical guide rail has in Fig. 1 two, what long and two-short dash line was partly explained among the figure is the preceding end position of flitch, the heavy line statement be end position thereafter.
As shown in Figure 1, base plate 30 is rectangle, and wheel is equipped with in the base plate bottom; The rear portion is an adhesion wheel 31, is installed on the axletree 32, and driven sprocket 33 is equipped with in the axletree end; Driven by drive sprocket 4, the front portion is a universal wheel capable of free rotation, thereby the level that realizes complete machine moves freely; Each captive joint perpendicular frame sliding track 22 vertically upward about the middle part on the base plate 30; Lifter slide 23 respectively is housed on it; Utilize the positive way roller 24 of many groups and vertical roller 25 and perpendicular 22 removable connections of frame sliding track; Lifter slide 23 can be moved up and down along perpendicular frame sliding track 22 pulsation-frees, and discharging frame plate captive joint is used in the centre; Top one side of base plate 30 is equipped with drive motor 1, and electrical control can positive and negatively be rotated, and after irreversible worm retarder 2 slows down, exports along separate routes from the turbo-shaft two ends.One the tunnel is connected with reel 29 with left clutch 7, and lay winding wire ropes 28 on the reel, are divided into two strands, after double grooved pulley 20 turns to, ties up to respectively on the left and right sides lifter slide 23, puts the oscilaltion that realizes the feeding frame plate through twining of steel rope.Another road is connected with drive sprocket with right clutch 33, through the 32 positive and negative rotations of chain 3 driving cars wheel shafts.Handle 6 can be around the axial rotation of shift fork 5, and can be pressed in the draw-in groove at irreversible worm retarder 2 tops, thereby realizes the sway of shift fork, and the safety that guarantees power-transfer clutch combines and separates.
Flitch 17 front ends are fixed with translating cam 26; Truss plate 14 front ends are hinged with ratchet 27 with hinge, and middle part, discharge plate 18 back hangs with extension spring 15, and extension spring 15 is passed from the hole, garden at flitch 17 rear portions; Be hooked in the bossing that truss plate 14 mounts discharging motor 13; Truss plate 14 and discharge plate 18 elasticity are coupled together, thereby constitute translating cam mechanism and sour jujube bar mechanism, reach and shirk effect merely automatically.
The utility model is divided into following step in use:
The first step: assembling.The assembly that split is transported by the assembling assembly drawing carries out assembly unit, and each inter-module adopts bolted connection.
Second step: adjustment.Handle 6 axle around shift fork 5 in the draw-in groove at irreversible worm retarder 2 tops is produced, move to the right, drive shift fork 5 and move right; Right clutch 33 is combined, and left clutch 7 separates, and starts drive motor 1; Drive chain 3 motions, thereby drive installation and cooperates with front portion universal wheel capable of free rotation in the wheel 31 positive and negative rotations of axletree 32; The complete machine level is moved to the back correct position of scaffold, ajust with scaffold is forward parallel; Stop drive motor 1, handle 6 axle around shift fork 5 in the draw-in groove at irreversible worm retarder 2 tops is produced, move left; Drive shift fork 5 to left movement; Left clutch 7 is combined, and right clutch 33 separates, and the heavy line position shown in adjustment flitch 17 to accompanying drawing 1 right side.And the upper stroke switch 36 that will be installed in control rise height on the perpendicular frame sliding track 22 transfers to proper height.
The 3rd step: fixing.Rotate the handle 6 of backguy reel 8 end faces, backguy reel 8 is rotated counterclockwise, unclamp backguy 9; Stay hook 21 is under the effect of self gravitation; Preceding top around perpendicular frame sliding track 22 rotates counterclockwise, and makes the crotch at its top hook the whippletree on the scaffold, and former and later two stay hooks cooperatively interact; Thereby complete machine and scaffold are coupled together, realize the fixing of complete machine.
The 4th step: charging.On needs, during brick, the fragment of brick of required conveying is piled up on flitch 17 neatly, on needs, during ash, the cement concrete overturning is got final product on flitch 17.
The 5th step: automatic loading and unloading material.Starting drive motor 1 is just changeing, and drives reel 29 and rotates, and steel rope 28 is wrapped on the reel 29 gradually; Pulling lifter slide 23 drives truss plate 14, moves up along perpendicular frame sliding track 22 pulsation-frees; Behind the upper stroke switch 36 that touches the control rise height, drive motor 1 stops operating, discharging motor 13 forward rotation; Electric machine main shaft drives screw mandrels 10 positive and negative rotations through coupler 12, drive leading screw 10 through nut 11 promote flitch 17 with discharge plate 18 together along two siding tracks on the truss plate 14 at the uniform velocity to left movement, extension spring 15 is elongated gradually; When shake-up is installed in the front travel switch 37 of truss plate 14 front ends, discharging motor 13 backward rotation, leading screw 10 drives flitch 17 through nut 11 and moves right; Be hinged on the ratchet 27 before the truss plate 14, under the effect of extension spring 15, get into and be located in the ratchet of flitch 17 rear lower ratchet bars 16, ratchet device meshes; Make discharge plate 18 fixed; Thereby the construction material that will be deposited on the flitch 17 steadily promotes, and falls to being placed on to be positioned on the frame plate of flitch 17 below scaffold, and unloading automatically of material of realization put.When flitch 17 was back to the limit on the right-right-hand limit position that heavy line is drawn among Fig. 1 to the right, as shown in Figure 2, the translating cam 26 that is installed in flitch 17 preceding lower ends forced ratchet 27 left-hand revolutions; Ratchet device is thrown off, and discharge plate 18 moves right under the tension of extension spring 15, gets back to initial position; Shake-up is installed in the back travel switch 38 at truss plate 14 rear portions, and discharging motor 13 is stopped operating, drive motor 1 counter-rotating; Driving reel 29 rotates; Steel rope 28 launches from reel 29 gradually, under the effect of gravity, makes lifter slide 23 drive truss plate 14 and moves down along perpendicular frame sliding track 22 pulsation-frees, after touching control lower stroke switch 35; Drive motor 1 stops operating, and accomplishes once loading and unloading material process automatically.
Repeat above second and third, the operation of four, five steps, can expectation function be realized in the position that it is suitable that construction material veers away.

Claims (2)

1. small-sized electric up-down feeder for building, it is characterized in that base plate (30) bottom be equipped with before and after two row's wheels, back row's adhesion wheel (31) is installed on the axletree (32), driven sprocket (34) is equipped with in the axletree end, universal wheel is equipped with in the axletree front portion;
Base plate (30) is gone up each captive joint perpendicular frame sliding track (22) vertically upward about the middle part; On the perpendicular frame sliding track (22) lifter slide (23) is housed respectively; Many positive way rollers of group (24) move with perpendicular frame sliding track (22) with vertical roller (25) and are connected, and use discharging frame plate captive joint in the middle of the perpendicular frame sliding track (22); The preceding top of perpendicular frame sliding track (22) is hinged with stay hook (21) with hinge; There is backguy (9) in perpendicular frame sliding track (22) middle part system; Backguy (9) is twined on the backguy reel (8) that is hinged on perpendicular frame sliding track bottom after walking around pulley (19) break-in that is contained in top, perpendicular frame sliding track (22) back; Backguy reel one end face is equipped with handle (6), and handle (6) can be around shift fork (5) axial rotation, and can be pressed in the draw-in groove at irreversible worm retarder (2) top;
Base plate (30) top one side is equipped with drive motor (1) and irreversible worm retarder (2); Left clutch (7) is connected with reel (29), lay winding wire ropes on the reel (28), and steel rope (28) is divided into two strands, after double grooved pulley (20) turns to, ties up to respectively on the left and right sides lifter slide (23); Right clutch (33) is connected with drive sprocket (4), through the positive and negative rotation of chain (3) driving cars wheel shaft (32).
2. small-sized electric up-down feeder for building as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that the loading and unloading material frame plate is positioned between two perpendicular frame sliding tracks (22); Form by truss plate (14), flitch (17) and discharge plate (18) three parts; Truss plate (14) is captiveed joint with left and right sides lifter slide (23), and truss plate (14) front end is hinged with ratchet (27) with hinge, and truss plate (14) rear lower is installed discharging motor (13); Be provided with nut (11) in the back lower place of flitch (17), flitch (17) moves with dovetail furrow with truss plate (14) and is connected, and the rear lower of flitch (17) is provided with ratchet bar (16), and the preceding lower end of flitch (17) is fixed with translating cam (26); Discharge plate (18) is positioned at the front portion of flitch (17); Can go up sway at flitch (17); The back middle part of discharge plate (18) hangs with extension spring (15); Extension spring (15) is passed from the circular hole at flitch (17) rear portion, articulates with the aperture of truss plate (14) upper back, thereby truss plate (14) and discharge plate (18) elasticity are coupled together.
CN2012200687369U 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 Small electric lifting feeding machine for building Expired - Fee Related CN202465162U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200687369U CN202465162U (en) 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 Small electric lifting feeding machine for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012200687369U CN202465162U (en) 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 Small electric lifting feeding machine for building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202465162U true CN202465162U (en) 2012-10-03

Family

ID=46913342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012200687369U Expired - Fee Related CN202465162U (en) 2012-02-28 2012-02-28 Small electric lifting feeding machine for building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202465162U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106696455A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-24 深圳市贤俊龙彩印有限公司 Subequipment device for loading honeycomb panel of automatic stamping machine
CN107857102A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-30 周远桂 A kind of construction is with removing brick device
CN109353393A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-19 刘嘉川 A kind of short distance engineering material transport power-assisted stroller

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106696455A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-24 深圳市贤俊龙彩印有限公司 Subequipment device for loading honeycomb panel of automatic stamping machine
CN107857102A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-30 周远桂 A kind of construction is with removing brick device
CN107857102B (en) * 2017-11-02 2019-11-19 良求机械有限公司 A kind of construction is with removing brick device
CN109353393A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-19 刘嘉川 A kind of short distance engineering material transport power-assisted stroller

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121003

Termination date: 20140228