CN202453751U - Temperature control device for optical detecting device applied online - Google Patents
Temperature control device for optical detecting device applied online Download PDFInfo
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- CN202453751U CN202453751U CN2012200376247U CN201220037624U CN202453751U CN 202453751 U CN202453751 U CN 202453751U CN 2012200376247 U CN2012200376247 U CN 2012200376247U CN 201220037624 U CN201220037624 U CN 201220037624U CN 202453751 U CN202453751 U CN 202453751U
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 2
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种在线应用的光学检测器件温控装置,它可以解决现有技术存在的光学检测器件由于温度过高或不稳定而引起的检测结果不稳定、暗噪声过高等问题。技术方案是,一种在线应用的光学检测器件温控装置,包括底座和底座上的套筒,套筒内部安装有光学检测器件和温度传感器,套筒的一端与反应室相连接,另一端设有压盖并进行光密封,套筒上部安装有两片半导体制冷片,半导体制冷片上装有散热片,散热片上装有散热风扇。本实用新型采用双半导体制冷片进行温度控制,根据不同的外界温度情况,采用制冷片分级控制的方法,对温度的控制更加灵活,既能保证有足够的温控效率,也能达到节电效果。
The utility model provides an online temperature control device for an optical detection device, which can solve the problems in the prior art such as unstable detection results and high dark noise caused by excessive temperature or instability of the optical detection device. The technical solution is an online temperature control device for optical detection devices, including a base and a sleeve on the base, an optical detection device and a temperature sensor are installed inside the sleeve, one end of the sleeve is connected to the reaction chamber, and the other end is set There is a gland and is light-sealed. Two semiconductor cooling chips are installed on the upper part of the sleeve. The semiconductor cooling chip is equipped with a heat sink, and the cooling fin is equipped with a cooling fan. The utility model adopts dual semi-conductor refrigeration sheets for temperature control, and adopts the method of hierarchical control of refrigeration sheets according to different external temperature conditions, so that the temperature control is more flexible, which can not only ensure sufficient temperature control efficiency, but also achieve power saving effect .
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于在线分析检测仪器,具体地说,涉及的是利用光学法的在线分析检测仪器的对光学检测器件进行温度控制的装置。 The utility model belongs to an on-line analysis and detection instrument, in particular to a device for controlling the temperature of an optical detection device of an on-line analysis and detection instrument using an optical method. the
背景技术 Background technique
在线分析检测仪器通常都采用光学法进行实现,由于电子器件发热或外界的环境温度影响,光学检测器件一般都在较高温度工况下工作,在线应用的光学检测器件温控装置可用于光学法在线分析仪器光学检测器件(通常为光电倍增管)的温度控制,通过这个装置,可以为光学检测器件提供一个理想的工作环境:稳定、低温。 On-line analysis and detection instruments are usually realized by optical methods. Due to the heat generation of electronic devices or the influence of external ambient temperature, optical detection devices generally work under higher temperature conditions. The online application of optical detection device temperature control devices can be used for optical methods. The temperature control of the optical detection device (usually a photomultiplier tube) of the online analysis instrument, through this device, can provide an ideal working environment for the optical detection device: stable and low temperature. the
现有的应用于在线分析仪器的光学检测器件,结构设计通常是,没有温控装置或简单的开环温控装置,经过实际使用发现,该装置的不足在于:1、由于在线仪器的工作环境复杂,光电检测器件的暗噪声较大且不稳定,不利于仪器的稳定运行。2、缺少温度传感器进行温度实时监测,无法使温度控制在一个相对稳定的状态,通常会使光电检测器件处于一个很低的温度环境中,这样,光电检测器件窗口容易起雾,影响仪器检测结果。3、单一的半导体制冷片进行温度控制,在不同的外界温度,特别是高温下,不能保证足够的温控效率。4、开环控制方式较为简单,无法对温度进行精确控制。 The existing optical detection devices used in on-line analytical instruments usually have a structural design without a temperature control device or a simple open-loop temperature control device. After actual use, it is found that the shortcomings of this device are: 1. Due to the working environment of the on-line instrument Complex, the dark noise of the photoelectric detection device is large and unstable, which is not conducive to the stable operation of the instrument. 2. Lack of temperature sensor for real-time monitoring of temperature, unable to control the temperature in a relatively stable state, usually makes the photoelectric detection device in a very low temperature environment, so that the window of the photoelectric detection device is easy to fog, which affects the detection results of the instrument . 3. The temperature control of a single semiconductor cooling chip cannot guarantee sufficient temperature control efficiency at different external temperatures, especially at high temperatures. 4. The open-loop control method is relatively simple and cannot accurately control the temperature. the
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型提供了一种在线应用的光学检测器件温控装置,它可以解决现有技术存在的光学检测器件由于温度过高或不稳定而引起的检测结果不稳定、暗噪声过高等问题。 The utility model provides an on-line temperature control device for an optical detection device, which can solve the problems in the prior art such as unstable detection results and high dark noise caused by excessive temperature or instability of the optical detection device. the
为了达到解决上述技术问题的目的,本实用新型的技术方案是,一种在线应用的光学检测器件温控装置,包括底座和底座上的套筒,所述套筒内安装有温度传感器和具有安装光电检测器件的内腔,所述套筒的一端与反应室相连接,另一端设有压盖并进行光密封,所述套筒上部安装有两片半导体制冷片,所述半导体制冷片上装有散热片,散热片上装有散热风扇。 In order to achieve the purpose of solving the above technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is an optical detection device temperature control device for online application, including a base and a sleeve on the base, a temperature sensor and a mounting device are installed in the sleeve. In the inner chamber of the photoelectric detection device, one end of the sleeve is connected to the reaction chamber, and the other end is provided with a gland and is optically sealed. Two semiconductor cooling chips are installed on the upper part of the sleeve, and the semiconductor cooling chip is equipped with The cooling fin is equipped with a cooling fan. the
进一步地,所述套筒设计为外方内圆结构,方便光学检测器件、温度传感器及半导体制冷片的安装,同时放置干燥硅胶。 Further, the sleeve is designed as an outer square inner circle structure, which facilitates the installation of optical detection devices, temperature sensors and semiconductor refrigeration chips, and at the same time places dry silica gel. the
又进一步地,所述套筒材料采用铝,裸露部分包裹保温贴。 Still further, the sleeve is made of aluminum, and the exposed part is wrapped with thermal insulation stickers. the
更进一步地,可以控制两片所述半导体制冷片同时工作,或也可以控制其中一片所述半导体制冷片工作。 Furthermore, it is possible to control two of the peltiers to work at the same time, or to control one of the peltiers to work. the
再进一步地,所述半导体制冷片的冷热两面利用导热硅脂分别与套筒外侧和散热片进行紧密安装。 Still further, the cold and hot sides of the semiconductor cooling chip are tightly installed with the outer side of the sleeve and the heat sink respectively by using heat-conducting silicone grease. the
更进一步地, 所述半导体制冷片和温度传感器采用闭环PID控制技术。 Furthermore, the semiconductor refrigeration chip and the temperature sensor adopt closed-loop PID control technology. the
再进一步地,所述压盖与套筒间通过螺纹连接,结合面利用O型圈进行光密封。 Still further, the gland and the sleeve are connected by threads, and the joint surface is optically sealed by an O-ring. the
更进一步地,在所述压盖上安装有航空插头,所述航空插头采用水密插头。 Furthermore, an aviation plug is installed on the gland, and the aviation plug is a watertight plug. the
可选的,所述套筒内径范围为20-50mm,长50-80mm。 Optionally, the inner diameter of the sleeve is 20-50mm, and the length is 50-80mm. the
可选的,温控启动温度上限为25℃,稳定于5℃。 Optionally, the temperature control startup temperature upper limit is 25°C, and is stable at 5°C. the
可选的,所述半导体制冷片规格为20-30mm的正方体。 Optionally, the specification of the semiconductor cooling sheet is a cube of 20-30 mm. the
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下优点和积极效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and positive effects:
1、采用双半导体制冷片进行温度控制,根据不同的外界温度情况,采用制冷片分级控制的方法,对温度的控制更加灵活,既能保证有足够的温控效率,也能达到节电效果。 1. Adopt dual semiconductor refrigeration chips for temperature control. According to different external temperature conditions, the method of hierarchical control of refrigeration chips is adopted to control the temperature more flexibly, which can not only ensure sufficient temperature control efficiency, but also achieve power saving effect.
2、增加了温度传感器进行温度反馈,采用闭环PID控制方式,大大提高了温度控制的精确度,为光学检测器件提供理想的工作环境,减少其本身的暗噪声和不稳定性。 2. A temperature sensor is added for temperature feedback, and the closed-loop PID control method is adopted, which greatly improves the accuracy of temperature control, provides an ideal working environment for optical detection devices, and reduces its own dark noise and instability. the
3、压盖采用螺纹和O型圈,同时利用航空插头进行电气连接,装拆快速方便,便于操作。 3. The gland adopts threads and O-rings, and at the same time uses aviation plugs for electrical connection, which is quick and easy to assemble and disassemble, and is easy to operate. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种在线应用的光学检测器件温控装置的示意图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of on-line application optical detection device temperature control device of the present utility model;
1.光电检测器件;2.套筒;3.温度传感器;4. 半导体制冷片;5.散热片;6.散热风扇;7.压盖;8. O型橡胶圈;9. 航空插头;10.底座;11. 反应室。 1. Photoelectric detection device; 2. Sleeve; 3. Temperature sensor; 4. Semiconductor cooling sheet; 5. Heat sink; 6. Cooling fan; 7. Gland; 8. O-shaped rubber ring; 9. Aviation plug; 10 . Base; 11. Reaction chamber.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参见图1,本实用新型包括底座10和底座10上的套筒2,所述套筒2内部安装有光学检测器件1和温度传感器3,所述套筒2的一端与反应室11相连接,另一端设有压盖7并进行光密封,所述套筒2上部安装有两片半导体制冷片4,所述半导体制冷片4上装有散热片5,散热片5上装有散热风扇6。
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises a
安装时,先将光电检测器件1装于套筒2内,利用一侧的螺栓固定。然后安装温度传感器3。光电检测器件1和温度传感器3的电气接线焊接在航空插头9的内侧接线端上,然后航空插头9再安装在压盖7上,压盖7利用螺纹和O型橡胶圈8与套筒2连接,形成光密封。半导体制冷片4是两片独立的半导体制冷片,表面涂以导热硅脂,制冷面与套筒2贴紧,发热面与散热片5贴紧,利用散热片5和套筒2之间的紧固螺栓紧密的嵌在两者之间。散热风扇6采用螺栓与散热片5连接。套筒2与反应室11利用螺纹进行连接。
When installing, first install the
为了温度的灵活精确控制,半导体制冷片4采用两片独立安装、独立控制的方式。开始工作时,当系统检测到套筒2内初始温度高于25℃时,半导体制冷片4启动两片同时运行,散热片5及散热风扇6将热量带走,套筒2内温度会持续下降,当温度降至5℃时,半导体制冷片4就关掉一片而只留一片进行工作。而5℃为一般光学检测器件1的理想工作温度,温度过低窗口容易起雾,过高则有明显提高的暗噪声。
In order to control the temperature flexibly and accurately, the semiconductor cooling chip 4 adopts the mode of two independent installation and independent control. When starting to work, when the system detects that the initial temperature inside the
温控过程中,半导体制冷片4配合温度传感器3采用PID闭环控制,通过程序控制半导体制冷片4相应的固态继电器的通、断电时间的PWM,进而达到温度的稳定。
During the temperature control process, the semiconductor cooling chip 4 cooperates with the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本实用新型作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例。但是凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本实用新型技术方案的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in other forms. Any skilled person who is familiar with this profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or remodel it into an equivalent change. Equivalent embodiment. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. the
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103677005A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | Temperature control system for reflective optical component |
| CN108731299A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-02 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | A kind of optical component package and its temperature control equipment |
| CN110498133A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江大学 | Abyss sampling active insulation device |
| CN110690857A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-14 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Photoelectric conversion device based on one-dimensional nano material |
| CN110701824A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-17 | 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 | XRF temperature control device based on semiconductor |
-
2012
- 2012-02-07 CN CN2012200376247U patent/CN202453751U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103677005A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-03-26 | 中国科学院光电研究院 | Temperature control system for reflective optical component |
| CN108731299A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-11-02 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | A kind of optical component package and its temperature control equipment |
| CN110498133A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江大学 | Abyss sampling active insulation device |
| CN110701824A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-17 | 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 | XRF temperature control device based on semiconductor |
| CN110690857A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-14 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Photoelectric conversion device based on one-dimensional nano material |
| CN110690857B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-07-02 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Photoelectric conversion devices based on one-dimensional nanomaterials |
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