CN202430838U - Energy-storage heat-preservation board - Google Patents
Energy-storage heat-preservation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN202430838U CN202430838U CN2011204083823U CN201120408382U CN202430838U CN 202430838 U CN202430838 U CN 202430838U CN 2011204083823 U CN2011204083823 U CN 2011204083823U CN 201120408382 U CN201120408382 U CN 201120408382U CN 202430838 U CN202430838 U CN 202430838U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat-preservation board for interior and exterior walls of a building, in particular to an energy-storage heat-preservation board. The energy-storage heat-preservation board comprises a phase change energy-storage heat-preservation material layer and a heat-preservation material layer, which are parallel. Or the energy-storage heat-preservation board comprises two parallel phase change energy-storage heat-preservation material layers between which the heat-preservation material layer is arranged. A reinforced mesh is arranged between the phase change energy-storage heat-preservation material layer and the heat-preservation material layer, or is embedded into the phase change energy-storage heat-preservation material layer close to a heat-preservation material layer side, and is parallel to the phase change energy-storage heat-preservation material layer. The energy-storage heat-preservation board is rational in structure, technically advanced, high in waterproofness and heat preservation performance, energy-saving, convenient to mount, safe and reliable, and can be constructed at one time, and a heat-preservation mounting construction period is shortened.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building inner, external wall warming plate, specifically a kind of energy-storage heat-insulation slab.
Background technology
Existing inside and outside wall thermal insulation plate, intensity is general usually, and does not have heat accumulation function, and heat insulation effect is also not ideal.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of energy-storage heat-insulation slab.
The technical scheme of the utility model is:
A kind of energy-storage heat-insulation slab, it comprises phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and the adiabator layer that laterally arranges; Or comprise two phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layers that laterally arrange, between two-layer, be provided with adiabator layer;
Strengthen net or in phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, inlay the enhancing net in being provided with between phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and the adiabator layer, strengthen net and be parallel to the setting of phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer near the adiabator layer side.
The upper and lower surfaces of said adiabator layer is the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, and side edge surface is provided with the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer around said adiabator layer.The phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer of side surface is perpendicular to the upper and lower surfaces of adiabator layer; Strengthen net or in phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, inlay the enhancing net in being provided with between the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer of side surface and the adiabator layer, strengthen the upper and lower surfaces of net perpendicular to adiabator layer near the side surface of adiabator layer side.
In phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and/or adiabator layer, be inlaid with and be used for energy-storage heat-insulation slab fixing fixture in building or on the outer surface of wall, an end of fixture is fixed in the energy-storage heat-insulation slab, the other end places outside the energy-storage heat-insulation slab.
The individual layer that adiabator layer is 1 layer or be superimposed with each other by the 2-10 layer forms, in individual layer or superimposed after the external surface of adiabator layer on be enclosed with waterproof layer.Heat insulating material interlayer after superimposed is provided with the waterproof layer of 1-5 layer; When waterproof layer was 2,3,4 or 5 layers, the waterproofing materials interlayer was by the adiabator layer interval of 1-8 layer.
The hollow sheeting that the 1-10 layer is set in the both sides and/or the heat insulating material interlayer of adiabator layer and/or the evacuated panel of 1-10 layer, hollow sheeting and/or evacuated panel are parallel to the upper and lower surfaces setting of adiabator layer.
When hollow sheeting and/or evacuated panel are the 2-10 layer, between hollow sheeting and/or evacuated panel by the adiabator layer of 1-10 layer at interval.
The upper surface of said phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer is pasted with decorative layer.
In decorative layer, be inlaid with and be used for decorative layer and phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer or the fixing fixation kit of heat insulating material interlayer; One end of fixation kit stretches in phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer or the adiabator layer; Or be inlaid with in the decorative layer and be used for the fixing fixation kit of decorative layer and phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, extend decorative layer and be wrapped in energy storage materials of phase change layer side.
Said phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer is solidified with the composite mortar of energy storage materials of phase change by following building heat preservation and forms, and the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer is bonded in adiabator layer or waterproofing materials laminar surface through solidifying of mortar; Building heat preservation is counted with the energy storage materials of phase change constituent by weight:
One or more 30-85 parts in perlite, glass bead or the volcano zeolite; Phase-change material 0.1-30 part, cement 5-30 part, rubber powder 0.05-0.5 part; CMC 0.05-0.25 part, one or more 1-20 parts in alumina fibre, alumina silicate fibre or the Cab-O-sil.
Said rubber powder also can be latex powder or polymer dispersion powder or redispersable latex powder.
Said volcano zeolite can adopt volcano lithotype zeolite to substitute, and glass bead also can be expanded and vitrified small ball.
Said phase-change material is phase-transition heat-preserving material, energy storage materials of phase change, phase change heat storage material or phase-change accumulation energy constructional materials; As: said phase-transition heat-preserving material is FTC self-temperature-adjusting phase change heat insulating material or LF phase-change thermal-storage material.Said phase-change material is preferably the HT energy storage materials of phase change, and it is produced by the intelligent day building decoration engineering Co., Ltd in Shenyang.
Described building thermal insulation material, its constituent are haggled over by weight: one or more 50-75 parts in perlite, glass bead or the volcano zeolite, phase-change material 2-18 part, cement 8-20 part; Rubber powder 0.1-0.3 part, CMC 0.1-0.2 part, one or more 8-15 parts in alumina fibre, alumina silicate fibre or the Cab-O-sil.
Also can add early strength admixture and/or anti-cracking agent in the described building thermal insulation material, the addition of early strength admixture is that consumption is percent 0.1-0.9 of cement weight; The addition of anti-cracking agent is percent 3-8 of cement weight.
Said enhancing net is glass fiber reticular cloth or gauze wire cloth etc.;
The material that said adiabator layer adopts is rock wool, alumina silicate, phenolic board, polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet, perlite, glass bead, lava, foamed concrete or lightweight macromolecular material etc.;
The material that waterproof layer adopts is plastic sheeting, tinfoil, rubber, pitch or resin etc.;
The material that hollow sheeting or evacuated panel adopt is plastics, resin, metal or glass etc.;
The material that decorative layer adopts is marble slab, ceramic tile, aluminium alloy plate or plastic plate etc.;
Fixture is sheet metal or wire or the rope made of hemp, plastic ties, nylon rope etc.;
Rational in infrastructure, the advanced technology of the utility model, waterproof, good heat insulating, energy-conservation, installation procedure is convenient, and one-off construction shortens being incubated installation period, and is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is perpendicular to one of surperficial schematic cross-section of energy-storage heat-insulation slab;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model is perpendicular to two of the surperficial schematic cross-section of energy-storage heat-insulation slab;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model is perpendicular to three of the surperficial schematic cross-section of energy-storage heat-insulation slab;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model is perpendicular to four of the surperficial schematic cross-section of energy-storage heat-insulation slab;
Fig. 6 is that the utility model is perpendicular to five of the surperficial schematic cross-section of energy-storage heat-insulation slab;
Fig. 7 is that the utility model is perpendicular to six of the surperficial schematic cross-section of energy-storage heat-insulation slab.
1 is the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer among the figure, and 2 for strengthening net, and 3 is adiabator layer, and 4 is waterproof layer, and 5 is hollow sheeting, and 6 is evacuated panel, and 7 is decorative layer, and 8 is fixture.
The specific embodiment
Energy-storage heat-insulation slab is the rectangle plate body, and its upper surface and soffit are two phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layers that laterally arrange, and between two-layer, are provided with adiabator layer; Side edge surface is provided with the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer around adiabator layer simultaneously; The phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer of side surface is perpendicular to the upper and lower surfaces of adiabator layer;
Between phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and adiabator layer, be provided with the enhancing net, strengthen net and be parallel to the setting of phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer.
On the external surface of adiabator layer, be enclosed with waterproof layer.
Manufacturing process is:
Adopt polyphenyl plate as adiabator layer, be enclosed with plastic sheeting as waterproof layer in the external surface of adiabator layer, plastic sheeting through heat pressure adhesive in the polyphenyl plate surface; In the waterproof layer coated outside gauze wire cloth is arranged;
The phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer; Composition is: 35 kilograms of perlites; 30 kilograms of FPC self-temperature-adjusting phase change heat insulating materials (Beijing
cures constructional materials Co., Ltd and produce); 20 kilograms of common 425 cement; 0.25 kilogram of rubber powder, 0.25 kilogram of CMC, 14.5 kilograms of alumina silicate fibres.
Mixing after the above-mentioned material weighing, add suitable quantity of water again and stir into pasty state (water content 70wt%) and get final product.The mixed slurry that obtains is coated in the polyphenyl plate surrounded surface that is enclosed with gauze wire cloth and plastic sheeting forms coating; Constitute energy-storage heat-insulation slab.
Before mixed slurry applies, two sheet metals of welding on gauze wire cloth, slurry is frozen into coating, and an end of two sheet metals stretches out outside the coating, and can be used as fixture, to be used for energy-storage heat-insulation slab fixing in building or on the outer surface of wall.
As shown in Figure 6, be with embodiment 1 difference: adopt glass fiber reticular cloth as strengthening net; Adopting 6 layers of rock cotton board that is superimposed with each other is adiabator layer; Adopt pitch as waterproof layer;
The phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer; Composition is: 75 kilograms of glass beads; 0.2 kilogram of GX-24FTC self-temperature-adjusting phase change energy-saving material (power material in Dacheng County is concocted silver-colored adiabator factory and produced), 24 kilograms of common 425 cement, 0.15 kilogram of rubber powder; 0.15 kilogram of CMC, 0.5 kilogram of alumina fibre.
Mixing after the above-mentioned material weighing, add suitable quantity of water again and stir into pasty state (water content 60wt%) and get final product.
The employing wire is a fixture;
Simultaneously the heat insulating material interlayer after superimposed is provided with waterproof layer and 1 layer of plastic hollow plate and 1 layer of plastics evacuated panel of 2 layers, and 2 layers of waterproofing materials interlayer by 4 adiabator layer at interval;
Phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer in energy-storage heat-insulation slab one side is pasted with ceramic tile as decorative layer away from adiabator layer one side external surface through the ceramic tile adhesive.
Be with embodiment 1 difference: the employing extruded sheet is an adiabator layer; Adopt rubber as waterproof layer;
The phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, composition is: 60 kilograms in volcano zeolite, MT phase transformation common material; (intelligent day building maintenance Engineering Co., Ltd produces by Shenyang) 15 kilograms, 15 kilograms of common 425 cement, 0.5 kilogram of rubber powder; 0.25 kilogram of CMC, 9.25 kilograms of Cab-O-sils.
Mixing after the above-mentioned material weighing, add suitable quantity of water again and stir into pasty state (water content 60wt%) and get final product.
Simultaneously the heat insulating material interlayer after superimposed is provided with 1 layer of plastic hollow plate and 1 layer of metal vacuum plate;
Phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer in energy-storage heat-insulation slab one side is pasted with marble slab as decorative layer away from adiabator layer one side external surface through adhesive.
In marble slab, be inlaid with and be used for decorative layer and phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer or the fixing fixation kit of heat insulating material interlayer, an end of fixation kit stretches in the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 7, a kind of energy-storage heat-insulation slab, it comprises phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and the adiabator layer that laterally arranges; In phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, inlay the enhancing net, strengthen net and be parallel to the setting of phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer near the adiabator layer side.
The composition of phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer is with embodiment 2; The employing foamed concrete is an adiabator layer, adopts gauze wire cloth for strengthening net.
Claims (10)
1. energy-storage heat-insulation slab is characterized in that:
It comprises phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and the adiabator layer that laterally arranges; Or comprise two phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layers that laterally arrange, between two-layer, be provided with adiabator layer;
Strengthen net or in phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, inlay the enhancing net in being provided with between phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and the adiabator layer, strengthen net and be parallel to the setting of phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer near the adiabator layer side.
2. according to the said energy-storage heat-insulation slab of claim 1, the upper and lower surfaces of adiabator layer is the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, it is characterized in that: side edge surface is provided with the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer around the said adiabator layer.
3. according to the said energy-storage heat-insulation slab of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer of side surface is perpendicular to the upper and lower surfaces of adiabator layer; Strengthen net or in phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, inlay the enhancing net in being provided with between the phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer of side surface and the adiabator layer, strengthen the upper and lower surfaces of net perpendicular to adiabator layer near the side surface of adiabator layer side.
4. according to the said energy-storage heat-insulation slab of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
In phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer and/or adiabator layer, be inlaid with and be used for energy-storage heat-insulation slab fixing fixture in building or on the outer surface of wall, an end of fixture is fixed in the energy-storage heat-insulation slab, the other end places outside the energy-storage heat-insulation slab.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 said energy-storage heat-insulation slabs, it is characterized in that: the individual layer that adiabator layer is 1 layer or be superimposed with each other by the 2-10 layer forms, in individual layer or superimposed after the external surface of adiabator layer on be enclosed with waterproof layer.
6. according to the said energy-storage heat-insulation slab of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the heat insulating material interlayer after superimposed is provided with the waterproof layer of 1-5 layer; When waterproof layer was 2,3,4 or 5 layers, the waterproofing materials interlayer was by the adiabator layer interval of 1-8 layer.
7. according to the said energy-storage heat-insulation slab of claim 5; It is characterized in that: the hollow sheeting that the 1-10 layer is set in the both sides and/or the heat insulating material interlayer of adiabator layer and/or the evacuated panel of 1-10 layer, hollow sheeting and/or evacuated panel are parallel to the upper and lower surfaces setting of adiabator layer.
8. according to the said energy-storage heat-insulation slab of claim 7, it is characterized in that: when hollow sheeting and/or evacuated panel are the 2-10 layer, between hollow sheeting and/or evacuated panel by the adiabator layer of 1-10 layer at interval.
9. according to the said energy-storage heat-insulation slab of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of said phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer is pasted with decorative layer.
10. according to the said energy-storage heat-insulation slab of claim 9; It is characterized in that: in decorative layer, be inlaid with and be used for decorative layer and phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer or the fixing fixation kit of heat insulating material interlayer; One end of fixation kit stretches in phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer or the adiabator layer; Or be inlaid with in the decorative layer and be used for the fixing fixation kit of decorative layer and phase-changing energy-storing adiabator layer, extend decorative layer and be wrapped in energy storage materials of phase change layer side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204083823U CN202430838U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Energy-storage heat-preservation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204083823U CN202430838U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Energy-storage heat-preservation board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202430838U true CN202430838U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204083823U Expired - Fee Related CN202430838U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Energy-storage heat-preservation board |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202430838U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669622A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 南京工业大学 | Anisotropic phase change energy storage composite board |
-
2011
- 2011-10-24 CN CN2011204083823U patent/CN202430838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669622A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 南京工业大学 | Anisotropic phase change energy storage composite board |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20141024 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |