CN202417508U - Pushing system for pushing and turning construction of shield tunneling machine in subway tunnel - Google Patents
Pushing system for pushing and turning construction of shield tunneling machine in subway tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202417508U CN202417508U CN 201120552672 CN201120552672U CN202417508U CN 202417508 U CN202417508 U CN 202417508U CN 201120552672 CN201120552672 CN 201120552672 CN 201120552672 U CN201120552672 U CN 201120552672U CN 202417508 U CN202417508 U CN 202417508U
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- Prior art keywords
- pushing tow
- shield machine
- pushing
- steel plate
- shield
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a shield constructs machine top in subway tunnel and pushes away top pushing system of turn around construction, characterized by: arranging a bottom plate cushion layer in the end well to cover the upturning beam, wherein the bottom plate cushion layer is a lower cushion layer formed by auxiliary cushion of broken stones, and an upper cushion layer formed by auxiliary medium coarse sand is arranged on the lower cushion layer; laying a steel plate layer on the upper cushion layer, and taking the steel plate layer as a carrier of the shield tunneling machine; arranging a shield machine receiving frame, namely welding a steel bottom plate at the bottom of a rectangular frame; arranging a pushing mechanism, namely arranging pushing hydraulic oil cylinders on two sides of a receiving frame of the shield tunneling machine; the pushing reaction frame is fixedly arranged on the steel plate layer. The utility model discloses can ensure to carry out shield structure machine turn around construction fast, safely under the limited condition in place.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the pushing tow system of shield machine pushing tow tune construction in a kind of subway tunnel.
Background technology
Constantly increase along with the raising of urban compact degree and city block up, space capable of using, ground is fewer and feweri, and shield construction subway tunnel technology is fast-developing, and traditional shield machine turning method is to adopt hoist engine, provides pulling force directly to reverse end for end by hoist engine.But under some occasions, can't directly carry out shield machine tune operation through hoist engine owing to receive the restriction in place.Such as; No. 3 line Hua Yuanzhan of Tianjin Underground~Wang Dingdi station running tunnel engineering initiating terminal is at Hua Yuanzhan, and shield structure received well is stood at Wang Dingdi, adopts a single circle shield machine to start from the Hua Yuanzhan starting well and tunnels right line; After arriving west, dike station, king top end well, left line driving is carried out in the shield machine tune.Western termination is underground two-layer structure because Wang Dingdi stands, the nearly 200m of station length overall.About 23m * the 14m of headroom in the about 19.5m of the well depth of shield machine end well, well, end well all has preformed hole at middle plate and base plate, and preformed hole is of a size of 5m * 7m, and the preformed hole peripheral structure all is provided with the reinforcing bar connector, does not have and gets rid of muscle; The shaft bottom plate have twice 200mm on turn over beam, heavily about 300 tons of shield machine head, screw machine, assembling machine and acceptance frame can't utilize conventional equipments such as hoist engine, disc type bearing to carry out shield machine tune construction according to existing method.The not only required construction area area of mode of traditional use hoist engine tune is big, and there is suitable potential safety hazard in hoist engine when for 300 tons the shield machine of weighing pulling force being provided.
The utility model content
The utility model is for avoiding above-mentioned existing in prior technology weak point, the pushing tow system of shield machine pushing tow tune construction in a kind of subway tunnel being provided, to guarantee under the limited situation in place, can reverse end for end quickly and safely construction.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme for the technical solution problem:
The design feature of the pushing tow system of shield machine pushing tow tune construction is in the utility model subway tunnel:
The base plate bed course is set in end well makes and turn over beam and be capped, said base plate bed course is to form underlayer by the auxilliary pad of rubble, establishes medium coarse sand and forms bed course assisting on the underlayer; Lay the steel plate layer on said on the bed course, with the steel plate layer as the shield machine carrier;
One shield machine acceptance frame is set, and is the weldable steel base plate in the bottom of a rectangular frame;
One top-pushing mechanism is set, and is in the both sides of said shield machine acceptance frame the pushing tow hydraulic jack to be set; The pushing tow reaction frame is fixedly installed on the steel plate layer.
The design feature of the pushing tow system of shield machine pushing tow tune construction also is in the utility model subway tunnel: between said pushing tow hydraulic jack and pushing tow reaction frame, force transmission rack is set.
Compared with present technology, the utility model beneficial effect is embodied in:
1, the utility model is provided with the hydraulic pushing system, constantly adjusts pushing tow position and pushing tow amount, realizes the translation and the revolution of shield machine, accomplishes shield machine tune construction operation, and whole construction course safety, quick, efficient is strong for construction plant compliance.
2, the utility model is through being provided with the base plate bed course that is made up of rubble, medium coarse sand and steel plate layer in end well; Turn over the influence of beam on not only having solved for the tune construction; And in the pushing tow process; The counter-force of pushing tow is converted into the steel plate layer and through rolling the friction between the last bed course that is made up of medium coarse sand, the frictional force on steel plate layer and the medium coarse sand between the bed course carries out pushing tow much larger than the frictional force between steel plate layer and the shield machine acceptance frame smoothly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2, Fig. 1-3, Fig. 1-4, Fig. 1-5, Fig. 1-6, Fig. 1-7, Fig. 1-8, Fig. 1-9, Fig. 1-10, Fig. 1-11 and Fig. 1-12 are the utility model pushing tow tune flow chart;
Fig. 2 is a plate bed course sketch map in shaft bottom, termination in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a shield machine acceptance frame structural representation in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a top-pushing mechanism structural representation in the utility model;
Label among the figure: 1 underlayer; Bed course on 2; 3 steel plate layers; 4 shield machines; 5 shield machine acceptance frames; 5a rectangular-shaped frame frame; The 5b steel sole plate; The 5c bracket; 6 pushing tow hydraulic jacks; 7 pushing tow reaction frames; The 7a force transmission rack; 8 end wells; 9 receive portal; 10 portals that start; 11 first road shape steel brackets; 12 second road shape steel brackets; 13 chassis.
The specific embodiment
In the present embodiment in the shield construction subway tunnel shield machine pushing tow tune method be to be undertaken by following process:
1, referring to Fig. 2, the base plate bed course is set in end well 8 makes and turn over beam and be capped, the base plate bed course is to form underlayer 1 by the auxilliary pad of rubble, establishes medium coarse sand and forms bed course 2 assisting on the underlayer 1; On last bed course 2, lay steel plate layer 3, with steel plate layer 3 as the shield machine carrier;
2, in end well 8, be positioned at and receive portal 9 places, the shield machine acceptance frame be set, receive shield machine (shown in Fig. 1-1), remove shield machine and be connected with each pipeline between chassis by the shield machine acceptance frame in steel plate layer 3 upper edge shield machine tunneling direction direction; One top-pushing mechanism is set, and is in the both sides of shield machine acceptance frame 5 pushing tow hydraulic jack 6 to be set, and pushing tow reaction frame 7 is fixedly installed on the steel plate layer 3; Utilize the pushing tow hydraulic jack shield machine to be moved to the middle part (shown in Fig. 1-2) of end well 8 through the shield machine acceptance frame on the steel plate layer;
3, be positioned at reception portal 9 places and extend the installation first road shape steel bracket 11 (shown in Fig. 1-3) along the shield machine tunneling direction and to opposite side; Be positioned at the portal place that starts and extend, the second road shape steel bracket 12 (shown in Fig. 1-3) is installed along the tune line direction and to opposite side; The chassis 13 that respectively saves that is arranged in current circuit at first gets into the first road shape steel bracket (11) (shown in Fig. 1-4); Begin to lift successively from the minor details chassis by crane then and respectively save chassis; Make and respectively save chassis successively behind the Rotate 180 degree; Be placed on the second road shape steel bracket (12) and go up (shown in Fig. 1-5); And withdraw to extending on the second outside road shape steel bracket (12) of end well, remove the first road shape steel bracket (11) subsequently and be positioned at the second road shape steel bracket (shown in Fig. 1-6) of end well;
4, utilize the collaborative pushing tow of each pushing tow hydraulic jack, and, make shield machine turning anticlockwise to 180 degree (shown in Fig. 1-7, Fig. 1-8, Fig. 1-9 and Fig. 1-10) through the shield machine acceptance frame;
5, utilize pushing tow hydraulic jack and the shield machine translation is arrived start portal position (shown in Fig. 1-11) once more through the shield machine acceptance frame, between shield machine and adjacent chassis, carry out subsequently pipeline is connected with front and back along connecing installation (shown in Fig. 1-12), completion is constructed.
Referring to Fig. 2,,, need handle tune shaft bottom plate for satisfying shield machine tune needs because of turning over 200mm on the plate-girder of tune shaft bottom.For avoiding shield machine jacking and decline repeatedly, the base pad layer height is set at 350mm; Underlayer 1 is a hardcore bed, and last bed course 2 is the medium coarse sand bed course, after setting cushion finishes and flattens, uses thickness to lay steel plate layer 3 as the steel plate of 30mm, and steel plate layer 3 is the direct carrier of shield machine 4.
Referring to Fig. 3, shield machine acceptance frame 5 is the steel sole plate 5b that are welded with four thickness 5mm in the bottom of a rectangular frame 5a, can increase the globality of shield machine acceptance frame 5 like this.
Shown in Figure 3 is the layout signal of pushing tow hydraulic jack; Shown in Figure 4 is the signal of pushing tow hydraulic jack longitudinal section.
When shield machine carries out translation, at first to guarantee to be fixedly installed on bracket 5c on the shield machine acceptance frame 5 with shield machine 4 and shield machine acceptance frame 5 firm welding, a pair of pushing tow hydraulic jack of selecting to be in phase the same side carries out the translation pushing tow; The a pair of pushing tow hydraulic jack that selection is on the diagonal position reverses end for end to rotate.
In the pushing tow process; The counter-force of pushing tow is converted into steel plate layer 3 and process rolls the friction between the last bed course 2 that is made up of medium coarse sand; Frictional force on steel plate layer 3 and the medium coarse sand between the bed course 2 is much larger than the frictional force between steel plate layer 3 and the shield machine acceptance frame 5; So the setting of pushing tow hydraulic jack 6 is steel members that welding one can be guaranteed rigidity on steel plate layer 3, as pushing tow reaction frame 7, between pushing tow hydraulic jack 6 and pushing tow reaction frame 7, force transmission rack 7a is set.
Before carrying out pushing tow, need along shield machine running orbit coating butter on steel plate layer 3, to reduce translation frictional force.
Claims (2)
1. the pushing tow system that the tune of shield machine pushing tow is constructed in the subway tunnel is characterized in that:
The base plate bed course is set in end well (8) makes and turn over beam and be capped, said base plate bed course is to form underlayer (1) by the auxilliary pad of rubble, goes up to assist at underlayer (1) and establishes medium coarse sand and form bed course (2); Bed course (2) is gone up and is laid steel plate layer (3) on said, with steel plate layer (3) as the shield machine carrier;
One shield machine acceptance frame (5) is set, and is at the bottom of a rectangular frame (5a) weldable steel base plate (5b);
One top-pushing mechanism is set, and is in the both sides of said shield machine acceptance frame (5) pushing tow hydraulic jack (6) to be set; Pushing tow reaction frame (7) is fixedly installed on the steel plate layer (3).
2. the pushing tow system of shield machine pushing tow tune construction is characterized in that between said pushing tow hydraulic jack (6) and pushing tow reaction frame (7), force transmission rack (7a) being set in the subway tunnel according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201120552672 CN202417508U (en) | 2011-12-26 | 2011-12-26 | Pushing system for pushing and turning construction of shield tunneling machine in subway tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201120552672 CN202417508U (en) | 2011-12-26 | 2011-12-26 | Pushing system for pushing and turning construction of shield tunneling machine in subway tunnel |
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CN202417508U true CN202417508U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
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CN 201120552672 Expired - Fee Related CN202417508U (en) | 2011-12-26 | 2011-12-26 | Pushing system for pushing and turning construction of shield tunneling machine in subway tunnel |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102425424A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-04-25 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Pushing system for pushing and turning construction of shield tunneling machine in subway tunnel |
CN103953352A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-30 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | Rapid station-passing and turning construction method for long-distance shield tunneling machine of closed station |
CN104329096A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-02-04 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Shield station-crossing starting translation construction process |
CN105178968A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-12-23 | 葛洲坝集团第一工程有限公司 | Pushing and supporting device of tunneling machine and construction method |
-
2011
- 2011-12-26 CN CN 201120552672 patent/CN202417508U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102425424A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-04-25 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Pushing system for pushing and turning construction of shield tunneling machine in subway tunnel |
CN105178968A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-12-23 | 葛洲坝集团第一工程有限公司 | Pushing and supporting device of tunneling machine and construction method |
CN103953352A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-30 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | Rapid station-passing and turning construction method for long-distance shield tunneling machine of closed station |
CN103953352B (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2016-03-16 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | Rapid station-passing and turning construction method for long-distance shield tunneling machine of closed station |
CN104329096A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-02-04 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Shield station-crossing starting translation construction process |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20141226 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |