CN202398400U - Soil crusher - Google Patents

Soil crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202398400U
CN202398400U CN2011204739508U CN201120473950U CN202398400U CN 202398400 U CN202398400 U CN 202398400U CN 2011204739508 U CN2011204739508 U CN 2011204739508U CN 201120473950 U CN201120473950 U CN 201120473950U CN 202398400 U CN202398400 U CN 202398400U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cutter shaft
roller
soil
mentioned
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204739508U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐江平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2011204739508U priority Critical patent/CN202398400U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202398400U publication Critical patent/CN202398400U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to crushing equipment, in particular to a soil crusher used for crushing soil. The diameters of holes of a roller of the conventional soil crusher are big, so that small blocks of stone or grass roots can be difficultly filtered. The soil crusher comprises a rack, wherein one side of the rack is provided with a feed port, and the other side of the rack is provided with a discharge bin. A driving device is arranged on the rack, and the middle part of the rack is provided with a roller driven by the driving device and a cutter shaft. The cutter shaft is arranged in the roller and is axially and spirally provided with a cutter. The roller is communicated with the feed port and the impurity discharge bin. Filter holes fully distributed on the roller wall of the roller are arranged on the roller wall, and the diameters of the filter holes are 5-10 mm. The middle part of the rack is provided with an inclined soil discharge plate, and the inclined soil discharge plate is arranged under the roller. Impurities such as stone, grass roots and the like along with soil are prevented from being thrown out from the filter holes, further the crushing quality of the crusher is increased, and the screened soil is ensured not to contain stone or tree roots.

Description

The earth pulverizer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus, refers in particular to a kind of earth pulverizer that is used for clay crushing.
Background technology
Existing earth pulverizer is to rely on the motor-driven cutter shaft, and the earth that the need of pouring in the pulverizer cylinder are pulverized is broken up or smashed, and becomes more tiny particle, then discharges through the hole on the cylinder.
People are in order to improve earth pulverizer operating efficiency, and the hole that will be arranged on the cylinder amplifies, on the one hand; Improved the output quantity of earth; On the other hand, in output earth, the impurity of similar stones, grass roots also can be a lot; Influence the quality of output earth, also influenced the efficient of work.
The utility model content
The technical problem that one, will solve
The purpose of the utility model is that the spy provides a kind of earth pulverizer of effectively impurity screening to existing in prior technology the problems referred to above.
Two, the technical scheme for solving the problems of the technologies described above
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model earth pulverizer includes frame; One side of frame is provided with charging aperture, and opposite side is provided with discharges the storehouse, and above-mentioned frame is provided with drive unit; Above-mentioned central rack is provided with cylinder and the cutter shaft that is driven by drive unit, and above-mentioned cutter shaft is provided with in cylinder, and above-mentioned cutter shaft axial screw is provided with cutter; Above-mentioned cylinder is communicated with charging aperture and foreign material are discharged the storehouse, and wherein, the barrel of above-mentioned cylinder is provided with the filtering holes that is covered with barrel; The aperture of above-mentioned filtering holes is 5~10mm, and above-mentioned central rack is provided with the spoil disposal swash plate, and above-mentioned spoil disposal swash plate is arranged on above-mentioned cylinder below.
As optimization; Above-mentioned drive unit includes the motor that is arranged on above-mentioned frame lower and is arranged on above-mentioned discharge storehouse outer wall and is provided with by motor-driven transmission mechanism; Above-mentioned cutter shaft one end is connected with above-mentioned transmission mechanism; The fixed head that is spirally connected on the frame of above-mentioned cylinder and above-mentioned charging aperture intersection top, the other end and the fixed head of above-mentioned cutter shaft are rotatably assorted, and above-mentioned transmission mechanism is provided with the driving shaft that drives above-mentioned cylinder rotation.
As optimization, above-mentioned transmission mechanism is belt gear or chain drive or gear drive.
As optimization, the said fixing plate is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover), in this bearing holder (housing, cover) bearing is installed, and the other end of above-mentioned cutter shaft cooperates grafting with above-mentioned bearing.
As optimization, above-mentioned cylinder one end outer wall is connected with ring gear, and above-mentioned driveshaft end is provided with the driven wheel with the ring gear engagement.
Three, the beneficial effect of the utility model
Be arranged on the aperture of the filtering holes on the cylinder through control, thereby prevent that impurity such as similar stone, grass roots from following earth to be thrown out of filtering holes, thereby improve the pulverizing quality of pulverizer, guarantee that the earth that sifts out does not contain the stone or the trees rhizome of fixture block.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model earth pulverizer is described further:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sketch map one of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure sketch map two of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Among the figure, 1 is frame, and 2 is charging aperture, and 3 for discharging the storehouse, and 4 be cylinder, and 5 is filtering holes, and 6 is the spoil disposal swash plate, and 7 is driving shaft, and 8 is ring gear, and 9 is riser, and 10 is fixing switch block.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: shown in Fig. 1 to 3, the utility model earth pulverizer includes frame 1; One side of frame 1 is provided with charging aperture 2, and opposite side is provided with discharges storehouse 3, and above-mentioned frame 1 is provided with drive unit; Above-mentioned frame 1 middle part is provided with cylinder 4 and the cutter shaft that is driven by drive unit, and above-mentioned cutter shaft is provided with in cylinder 4, and above-mentioned cutter shaft axial screw is provided with cutter; Above-mentioned cylinder 4 is communicated with charging aperture 2 and discharges storehouse 3 with foreign material, and wherein, the barrel of above-mentioned cylinder 4 is provided with the filtering holes 5 that is covered with barrel; The aperture of above-mentioned filtering holes 5 is 5~10mm, and above-mentioned frame 1 middle part is provided with spoil disposal swash plate 6, and above-mentioned spoil disposal swash plate 6 is arranged on above-mentioned cylinder 4 belows.The aperture of present embodiment filtering holes 5 is 7mm.
Above-mentioned drive unit includes the motor that is arranged on above-mentioned frame 1 bottom and is arranged on above-mentioned discharge storehouse 3 outer walls and is provided with by motor-driven transmission mechanism; Above-mentioned cutter shaft one end is connected with above-mentioned transmission mechanism; A fixed head is spirally connected on the frame 1 of above-mentioned cylinder 4 and above-mentioned charging aperture 2 intersections top; The other end and the fixed head of above-mentioned cutter shaft are rotatably assorted, and above-mentioned transmission mechanism is provided with and drives the driving shaft 7 that above-mentioned cylinder 4 rotates.
The present embodiment transmission mechanism is a belt gear.
The said fixing plate is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover), in this bearing holder (housing, cover) bearing is installed, and the other end of above-mentioned cutter shaft cooperates grafting with above-mentioned bearing; Above-mentioned cylinder 4 one end outer walls are connected with ring gear 8, and above-mentioned driving shaft 7 ends are provided with the driven wheel with ring gear 8 engagements.
The riser 9 of both sides is provided with the fixedly switch block 10 through bolt in the above-mentioned frame 1, and this is switch block 10 pivoted housing that comprises holder and be rotatably assorted with this holder fixedly, above-mentioned cylinder 4 and fixedly switch block 10 clampings.
In the middle of practical work process, the motor-driven belt gear, at this moment; Belt gear directly drives the cutter shaft rotation; Simultaneously, belt gear drives cylinder through driving shaft 7 and rotates, because the axle head of driving shaft 7 is provided with driven wheel; And be welded with ring gear 8, thereby realize the reverse rotation of cylinder 4 and cutter shaft towards cylinder 4 outer walls of transmission mechanism one end.
At this moment, clod is dropped into charging aperture, and then get in the cylinder 4; Through the reverse rotation of cylinder 4 with cutter shaft, cutter is smashed clod, because the clod or the stone less than bulk of filtering holes 5; And then bigger clod is further broken, when broken mud particle during less than the aperture of filtering holes 5; Broken mud particle just is thrown out of through the centrifugal force of cylinder 4, through the spoil disposal swash plate, is stacked into unified place.
And the foreign material of bulks such as similar stone or vegetation rhizome are then discharged through discharging storehouse 3.

Claims (5)

1. an earth pulverizer includes frame, and a side of frame is provided with charging aperture; Opposite side is provided with discharges the storehouse, and said frame is provided with drive unit, and said central rack is provided with cylinder and the cutter shaft that is driven by drive unit; Said cutter shaft is provided with in cylinder, and said cutter shaft axial screw is provided with cutter, and said cylinder is communicated with charging aperture and foreign material are discharged the storehouse; It is characterized in that: the barrel of said cylinder is provided with the filtering holes that is covered with barrel; The aperture of said filtering holes is 5~10mm, and said central rack is provided with the spoil disposal swash plate, and said spoil disposal swash plate is arranged on said cylinder below.
2. earth pulverizer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said drive unit includes the motor that is arranged on said frame lower and is arranged on said discharge storehouse outer wall by motor-driven transmission mechanism; Said cutter shaft one end is connected with said transmission mechanism; The fixed head that is spirally connected on the frame of said cylinder and said charging aperture intersection top, the other end and the fixed head of said cutter shaft are rotatably assorted, and said transmission mechanism is provided with the driving shaft that drives said cylinder rotation.
3. earth pulverizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said transmission mechanism is belt gear or chain drive or gear drive.
4. earth pulverizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said fixed head is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover), in this bearing holder (housing, cover) bearing is installed, and the other end of said cutter shaft cooperates grafting with said bearing.
5. earth pulverizer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said cylinder one end outer wall is connected with ring gear, and said driveshaft end is provided with the driven wheel with the ring gear engagement.
CN2011204739508U 2011-11-21 2011-11-21 Soil crusher Expired - Fee Related CN202398400U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204739508U CN202398400U (en) 2011-11-21 2011-11-21 Soil crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204739508U CN202398400U (en) 2011-11-21 2011-11-21 Soil crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202398400U true CN202398400U (en) 2012-08-29

Family

ID=46696078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011204739508U Expired - Fee Related CN202398400U (en) 2011-11-21 2011-11-21 Soil crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202398400U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106179692A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-07 蔡靖 A kind of earth reducing mechanism
CN112337574A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-09 尹萍 Waste recycling device and method
CN113262854A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-17 肖晶 Livestock hay reducing mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106179692A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-12-07 蔡靖 A kind of earth reducing mechanism
CN106179692B (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-05-08 姜媅怡 A kind of soil reducing mechanism
CN112337574A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-09 尹萍 Waste recycling device and method
CN113262854A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-17 肖晶 Livestock hay reducing mechanism

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120829

Termination date: 20141121

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model