CN202380469U - Disposable mold and vegetation slope protection structure adopting same - Google Patents
Disposable mold and vegetation slope protection structure adopting same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202380469U CN202380469U CN2011204978000U CN201120497800U CN202380469U CN 202380469 U CN202380469 U CN 202380469U CN 2011204978000 U CN2011204978000 U CN 2011204978000U CN 201120497800 U CN201120497800 U CN 201120497800U CN 202380469 U CN202380469 U CN 202380469U
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- mold
- concrete
- slope protection
- mould
- vegetation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a disposable mold, which comprises a paper pulp molding substrate, wherein hollow bulges of which the bottoms are provided with openings are upwards protruded on the surface of the substrate. A vegetation slope protection structure adopting the mold comprises a concrete vegetation layer, the mold and a base layer, wherein the mold is paved on the base layer; the concrete part is paved on the mold; the protruded top surface of the mold is flush with the concrete layer and not covered by concrete; after casting and condensing the whole concrete are finished, the part, which forms a cavity part, of the mold is removed, so that the vegetation slope protection structure is formed. The mold is environment-friendly and degradable and low in cost. By using the vegetation slope protection structure adopting the mold, a vegetation planting space is guaranteed, and the continuous high-intensity slope protection structure is formed, so that the problem of low ecological property of the conventional slope protection and the problems of low intensity of the whole preassembled slope protection and low hydraulic impact resistance are solved; and an upgraded slope protection replacement technology is implemented.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building and view field, especially relates to a kind of disposable paper pulp molding die and adopts the slope vegetation protection structure of this mould.
Background technology
Along with The development in society and economy, infrastructure construction fast developments such as key water control project, railway, highway, airport; In some areas, quarrying industry etc. has also obtained tremendous development, the bare side sloping of many excavation backfills occurred, has destroyed original natural vegetation, produces problems such as slope erosion, the slip of shallow top layer or landscape destruction.Traditional bank protecting method all is difficult to the restore nature vegetation like retaining wall bank protection, placed rockfill sealing bank protection etc., is unfavorable for the environmental protection and the ecological homeostasis.Existing ecological revetment, or other formulations like slope vegetation protection, green bank protection, counterfort virescence, biological bank protection etc., adopt the mode of construction of precast assembly more, and intensity difference is a little less than the anti-hydraulic blow performance.The concrete slope vegetation protection is to utilize the principle that vegetation is contained the solid soil of water to stablize a kind of new technology that geotechnical slope beautifies ecological environment simultaneously, and it also has the function of beautifying and improving environment except the bank protection function, more and more advocated and use by people.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of disposable mould for the concrete slope vegetation protection and has adopted the slope vegetation protection structure of this mould.This technology has solved the problem of traditional slope protection ecologic property difference, has also solved the weak problem of poor, the anti-hydraulic blow performance of precast assembly bank protection bulk strength.
Its technical scheme is to comprise the paper mould substrate, the hollow bumps of substrate surface formation bottom end opening protruding upward.The utility model adopts disposable mould need not mould be taken out in use, saves operation, improves work efficiency.Simultaneously mould can support the vestibule structure in the slope protection concrete layer for a long time, when concrete is not dried, does not also worry the vestibule follow-up greening construction of influence that caves in.
On the substrate of mould, has a projection at least.Can be made into the structure that has one or more projections as required on the substrate, satisfy the needs under the different situations.
A kind of slope vegetation protection structure of adopting above-mentioned mould comprises layer of concrete, mould and basic unit, and its mould is laid in the basic unit that has the gradient, and layer of concrete is laid on the substrate and wraps projection, the end face of projection and layer of concrete flush.In the present technique scheme, after using mould completion concrete monobloc cast and condensing, after the removal mould can form the part of vestibule, can accomplish the slope vegetation protection structure.
The advantage of the utility model is: (1) is compared with reused mould, and the paper pulp that the disposable mould of paper mould can use recycled material to produce helps the recycling of resource; (2) pulp molding die is biodegradable, low-carbon environment-friendly more, but also can add water-loss reducer and nutriment, improve survival rate and the green percentage of vegetation; (3) pulp molding die is in light weight, can save freight; (4) adopt the slope vegetation protection structure of this mould, compare with concrete revetment with traditional barnacle, because " anchoring " of grass roots effect, skid resistance increases, and after grass was taken root, grass, soil, concrete were integrally formed, and have improved the stability of side slope more; (5) compare with the ecological revetment of prefabricated component assembly unit, have higher intensity, better scour resistance, top vegetation also has shock-absorbing capacity, and incorporate structure is also firmer; (6) can be seamless spliced; (7) anti-soil freezing heave.Therefore, the mould environmental protection degradable of the utility model, Costco Wholesale is cheap; The slope vegetation protection structure of using this mould is when guaranteeing vegetation plantation space; Form continuous high-intensity protective slope structure; Solved the problem of traditional slope protection ecologic property difference; Also having solved the weak problem of poor, the anti-hydraulic blow performance of precast assembly bank protection bulk strength, is the upgrading technology of bank protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic perspective view of embodiment of the mould of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of generalized section of embodiment of the slope vegetation protection structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view after Fig. 2 protective slope structure part is removed layer of concrete;
Among the figure, 1, projection; 2, substrate; 3, layer of concrete; 4, basic unit; 5, reinforcing bar.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment of the utility model.Disposable mould comprises paper mould substrate 2, the hollow bumps 1 of substrate surface formation bottom end opening protruding upward.Have a projection on each substrate at least, substrate is provided with a plurality of projections in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, mould adopts pulp molding die.Adopt this pulp molding die, it is simple, cheap to do manual work, and can not polluted by biodegradation.
With reference to Fig. 2; Adopt a kind of embodiment of the slope vegetation protection structure of disposable mould, comprise layer of concrete 3, mould and basic unit 4, mould is laid in the basic unit that has the gradient; Layer of concrete is laid on the substrate and wraps projection, the end face of projection and layer of concrete flush.In the present embodiment, in layer of concrete, also be fixed with reinforced concrete-bar 5.
For this practical is had better understanding, down in the face of present embodiment work progress do and describe.
1, by code requirement side slope is cleared up, flattened before the laying, and carry out basic unit according to designing requirement.
2, lay mould.Choosing suitable mould lays.
3,, whether need to select steel reinforced according to designing requirement.Like needs, reinforcing bar is laid into layer of concrete when the concrete pouring.
4, fluid concrete, concrete pouring are on substrate, and upper surface must be concordant with mold top, and it is real that concrete will be inserted puddling.
5, must carry out good maintenance after the cast of concrete slope vegetation protection structure.
6, after maintenance is accomplished,, in vestibule, fill the soil that contains seed with the upper surface destruction of mold tabs.The general selection of floristics is fit to the plant when ground structure, comprises arbor, shrub, herbaceous plant, climbing plant, evergreen plant, deciduous plant etc.
In sum, more than being merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not the protection domain that is used to limit the utility model.All within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. disposable mould is characterized in that, comprises paper mould substrate (2), the hollow bumps (1) of substrate surface formation bottom end opening protruding upward.
2. disposable mould according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has a projection on each substrate at least.
3. slope vegetation protection structure that adopts the said mould of claim 1; Comprise layer of concrete (3), mould and basic unit (4); It is characterized in that; Mould is laid in the basic unit that has the gradient, and layer of concrete is laid on the substrate and wraps projection, the end face of projection and layer of concrete flush.
4. slope vegetation protection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in layer of concrete, also is fixed with reinforced concrete-bar (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204978000U CN202380469U (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Disposable mold and vegetation slope protection structure adopting same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204978000U CN202380469U (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Disposable mold and vegetation slope protection structure adopting same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202380469U true CN202380469U (en) | 2012-08-15 |
Family
ID=46628981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204978000U Expired - Fee Related CN202380469U (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2011-12-05 | Disposable mold and vegetation slope protection structure adopting same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202380469U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112376505A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-19 | 王世博 | Fixing support plate for water conservancy slope protection construction |
-
2011
- 2011-12-05 CN CN2011204978000U patent/CN202380469U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112376505A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-19 | 王世博 | Fixing support plate for water conservancy slope protection construction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120815 Termination date: 20121205 |