CN202376381U - Drawsheet for moving patient - Google Patents
Drawsheet for moving patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN202376381U CN202376381U CN2011203786272U CN201120378627U CN202376381U CN 202376381 U CN202376381 U CN 202376381U CN 2011203786272 U CN2011203786272 U CN 2011203786272U CN 201120378627 U CN201120378627 U CN 201120378627U CN 202376381 U CN202376381 U CN 202376381U
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- synovial membrane
- patient
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drawsheet for moving a patient, which belongs to the field of medical appliances. The drawsheet for moving the patient is characterized in that the drawsheet comprises an upper-layer sheet, a lower-layer sheet and a sliding film sheet and is used for being laid on a bearing platform for bearing a patient, wherein the upper-layer sheet is positioned on the lower-layer sheet, the sliding film sheet is divided into a first sliding film sheet and a second sliding film sheet, the lower-layer sheet is positioned on the first sliding film sheet, a cushion tool of the bearing platform is provided by the upper-layer sheet, a slot and an anti-seepage film are arranged on the cushion tool, the cushion tool can be separated along the position of the slot by applying the action of external force for pulling to the upper-layer sheet and is also drawn out and removed from the lower part of the body of the patient, and appliances for transferring the patient from the bearing platform onto another bearing platform in the modes of pulling, sliding and translating are provided by the lower-layer sheet and the sliding film sheet. According to the drawsheet for moving the patient, the problem of realizing the operations of pulling, sliding and translating the patient from one bearing platform to another bearing platform under the conditions that less manpower is used and the horizontal laying attitude of the patient is also maintained without movement is better solved.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of mobile patient's pad list.
Background technology
At present in hospital's medical treatment and nursing; The patient is kept the horizontal position attitude still fail to obtain fine solution by the handover operation that a carrying platform is transplanted on another carrying platform passively, particularly the postoperative patient's of experience under the anesthesia handover problem is not had easy, practical, effective utensil always and can supply clinical use.Up to now, the main method that solves foregoing problems is following: one of which, and many people are with the direct moving method of hands; Its two, wrapping up in the passing method of transferring slide plate with the hard of slip band, its three, the moving method of planting with metal wedge shape plate body side; Its four, with the couch translation or the moving method of pad list of usefulness of operation period patient.The main drawback of preceding method is: implementation and operation when one of which must need the manual interlocking more than two people, and need personnel more, labor intensity is bigger, and the inconvenience that needs coordinated manipulation is arranged; It two must insert staff or hard plate body between patient's body and carrying platform, there is pessimal stimulation in the patient, and transfer put forth effort the position and transfer in patient's attitude all be difficult for excellent control; Its three transfer institute by utensil structure complicated and use inconvenient; Before and after its single translation of four aforesaid pads or move makes and moves the patient couch same pad singly on, do not meet hygienic requirement.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of when being operation the patient couch bed course, also be that available less manpower is being kept the apparatus of realizing adversary's postoperative patient tractive sliding translation under the constant condition of patient's prostration position and body appearance preferably.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this moves patient's pad list; It is characterized in that it is single by the upper strata, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list form; Described synovial membrane sets up and is changed to two the first relatively independent synovial membrane lists and the second synovial membrane list, and the upper strata is single, lower floor single and the first synovial membrane list is used to spread and is distributed in orthogonal first carrying platform that supplies the patient to couch, and the upper strata is single to be connected with lower floor list reversibility; The single set in upper strata is on lower floor is single; The single set of lower floor is on the first synovial membrane list, and lower floor is single to be connected with the first carrying platform reversibility, or the upper strata list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility; The spacer that described upper strata singly provides the patient to couch is provided with on it and cracks and antiseepage film, through singly apply the effect of tractive external force to the upper strata, can make it locate to separate along cracking and remove by extracting out under patient's body, and the patient is couched on lower floor's list; Described lower floor is single, the first synovial membrane list and the second synovial membrane list provide aforementioned patient is transplanted on second carrying platform that docks with the first carrying platform similar shape and with long side and the apparatus on the 3rd carrying platform by first carrying platform in succession; The first synovial membrane list is set to be connected with the mode reversibility that adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue connects with first carrying platform; Or be set to spread the cloth contact with the mode of no junctional complex; The first synovial membrane list long side can constitute with the second synovial membrane list long side that reversibility is connected or overlapping contact; The first synovial membrane list and the second synovial membrane list can alternately be spread and be distributed on the described carrying platform that any two dock with long side, the lower floor that carries the patient singly can be pulled and in reversibility connect or the upper surface of the first synovial membrane list of overlapping contact and the second synovial membrane list on sliding translation.Described upper strata sets up and is changed to by having anti-liquid infiltration performance and having the rectangle list that the soft material matter of Liquid Absorption performance is processed; Be provided with in its longitudinal centre line and crack, connect in the described place of cracking to cover and have anti-liquid infiltration performance and tensile strength than the single low antiseepage film in upper strata.Described cracking is set to reach to the upper strata a separately and exclusively side minor face by the single side minor face in upper strata, or is set to risen and reached by the single side minor face in upper strata 1/2～2/3 place of single longitudinal centre line to the upper strata.Described lower floor sets up and is changed to by having than high-tensile and having the rectangle list that the soft material matter of anti-liquid infiltration performance is processed; In the single long side of described lower floor 2～4 tractive mouth or tractive bands that supply people's grasped tractive can be set, also this tractive mouth or tractive band can be set; But the transversely discontinuity single in described lower floor adds 2～4 by having the reinforcing band of processing than the soft material matter of high-tensile, also can not add this reinforcing band.The shape that described upper strata is single and the shape and the area of area and described first carrying platform are equal to; The shape that described lower floor is single and the shape and the area of area and described first carrying platform are equal to; Or the single shape of described lower floor and the shape and the area of area and known standard sickbed sheet be equal to, through the mode of its periphery flanging shortening is equal to the shape and the area of described first carrying platform.The described first synovial membrane list and the second synovial membrane list; It is has the rectangle list that upper surface is processed than the soft material matter of low-friction coefficient, lower surface higher coefficient of friction; And both shapes and area are equal to; Both bond length all can be set in 1.5～2.0 times of scopes that are equivalent to the single bond length of described lower floor, and long edge lengths all can be set in 1/3～2/3 times of scope that is equivalent to the single long edge lengths of described lower floor.Described upper strata is single to be connected the mode that is set to Pressure sensitive adhesive tape glue company or hot pressing adhesion with lower floor single reversibility and to connect.The described first synovial membrane list long side is connected with the second synovial membrane list long side reversibility and is set to connect with the adhesive sticker adhesive tape, or connects with nylon overlap joint cingulum, or connects with hook, or connects with buckle, or connects with slide fastener.Through in described lower floor single with first carrying platform or upper strata single with first carrying platform on the connector of the various ways that matches is set and lower floor's list or upper strata is single with adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue even or the elastic cord cover draws or the form reversibility of bagging hoop cover or nylon lap buckle buckle extension or buckle clamping is connected on first carrying platform.Described upper strata list and the Dan Jun of lower floor are set to disposable use articles for use; Described synovial membrane list can be set to disposable use articles for use, also can be set to repeat nonexpondable non-once property use articles for use.
The method for using of this utility model:
Lay form under the initial user mode of this utility model can have two kinds: one of which is single the connection with lower floor list reversibility of upper strata to constitute a soft integral body; First synovial membrane stands on outside aforementioned two lists separately and should be distributed on the operation table top with reversibility ways of connecting shop in advance; It two is connected with lower floor single reversibility for the upper strata is single and constitutes a soft integral body, first synovial membrane stand on separately aforementioned two single outside and should spread with the way of contact of no junctional complex in advance and be distributed on the table top of performing the operation.The advantage of spreading the cloth first synovial membrane list in advance is to require and to adjust according to patient's difference heights, different weight distribution and different surgery position the relative position relation of the first synovial membrane list and operation table top, so that the first synovial membrane list is corresponding to the position of 1/2 (accounting for the weight in patients overwhelming majority) on patient's trunk and the thigh.
Lower floor's list or upper strata list are connected on the operating-table with connector, thus the single shop of upper strata list and lower floor cloth are fixed on the operation table top, the first synovial membrane list is in spreads the state that is distributed on the table top of performing the operation, and the second synovial membrane list is in the resting state of non-shop cloth.
Make and treat that patient with operation couches on this utility model on the aforementioned operation table top according to the clinostatism requirement; And make the zone that 1/2 part set is cracked and belonged on the upper strata is single on its head and neck, trunk and the thigh, patient's human body median line is roughly consistent with the single longitudinal centre line in upper strata when the time comes.After operation finishes; Remove earlier being connected of connector between upper strata list or lower floor's list and operating-table; Then remove the upper strata single with being connected of lower floor separate room, comprise that tear fracture adhesive sticker adhesive tape or passivity separate thermocompression bonded company headquarters branch, by the medical worker according to from patient's head end to foot direction level laterally the single side in tractive upper strata grow the limit; Since the upper strata singly be provided with crack and tensile strength than the single low antiseepage film in upper strata; So cause crack separations of splitting at place of the upper strata chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China, can extract out one by one by patient's body below by the upper strata monounsaturated monomer of tractive the side of cracking thus, then the crack upper strata monounsaturated monomer of opposite side of tractive extraction in kind again.As crack for reaching to the upper strata a separately and exclusively side minor face by the single side minor face in upper strata; Then can remove whole upper strata list with preceding method; As crack for play and reach 1/2～2/3 place of single longitudinal centre line by the single side minor face in upper strata to the upper strata; Former state method and remove part upper strata single (corresponding to 1/2 part on patient's head and neck, trunk and the thigh) after; It is single in the upper strata of the surplus part of comparatively easy to handle institute of patient's two lower limb belows then can to remove set in many ways, as pulling out with " taking off trousers " mode, or extraction etc. respectively after cutting off.
The rectangle bed surface (second carrying platform) of transferring car is adjusted to and operating-table rectangle table top (first carrying platform) isoplanar state; And the long limit of bed surface one side is docked with the long limit of table top one side; Second synovial membrane list shop is distributed on the handover lathe face; And with single-phase two right long side reversibilitys connection of first and second synovial membranes or overlapping contact, overlapping contact makes the overlapping width of the single-phase right long side of first and second synovial membrane about 10cm for a part of monomer of the second synovial membrane list long side being filled in between the first synovial membrane list and the operation table top; Medical worker's fetch bit is by the long side of the non-butt joint operating-table of transferring the lathe face; With the single long side of the contiguous lower floor of both arms spaced manner grasping, or tractive mouth or tractive band on the contiguous single long side of lower floor of grasping, with as far as possible near level and single towards this medical worker's self the direction tractive lower floor of exerting oneself; Make it low sliding translation to transferring on the lathe face, the patient on lower floor is single of will couching thus is transferred to and transfers on the lathe face.After accomplishing the aforesaid first handover process, the second synovial membrane list is in the shop cloth state of set in the single below of lower floor, and the first synovial membrane list is in resting state, is connected with performing the operation to have between table top like the first synovial membrane list, then removes.
With aforementioned handover car the patient is pushed to the ward; Handover lathe face is adjusted to and patient couch top (the 3rd carrying platform) isoplanar state, and makes the long limit parallel docking of each side of this two bed surface, first synovial membrane list shop is distributed on the patient couch top; And with single-phase two right long side reversibilitys connection of first and second synovial membranes or overlapping contact; Overlapping contact makes the overlapping width of the single-phase right long side of first and second synovial membrane about 10cm for filling in first synovial membrane list long side part monomer to the second synovial membrane list and transferring between the lathe face, and medical worker's fetch bit is by the long side of car is transferred in the non-butt joint of sick bed; With the single long side of the contiguous lower floor of both arms spaced manner grasping; Or tractive mouth or tractive band on the contiguous single long side of lower floor of grasping, near level and single, make it low sliding translation with as far as possible to patient couch top towards this medical worker's self the direction tractive lower floor of exerting oneself; The patient that will couch thus on lower floor is single is transferred on the aforementioned patient couch top; After accomplishing the aforementioned second handover process, the patient couches and goes up (the single below of lower floor still is pressed with the first synovial membrane list) in the lower floor of patient couch top is single, and the effect of sickbed sheet singly can be played by this lower floor in a period of time.The first synovial membrane list removal method is: by a people or two people respectively grasping be positioned at the lower floor other first synovial membrane list top (flushing approximately) of single two long sides in patient's cervical region or acromion portion; With almost horizontal and to the direction while of the patient's foot tractive first synovial membrane list; With " taking off trousers " mode with pressure put the first synovial membrane list tractive under 1/2 part on patient's trunk and the thigh to be equivalent on its thigh the lower floor under 1/2 part single below, then laterally extract the aforesaid first synovial membrane list out by the single long side of lower floor.
Lower floor singly removes and should confirm according to the medical treatment and nursing requirement opportunity; But can remove on the opportunity that allows the change of patient's matter position usually; Removing operation can implement by the method that more changes the sheet to sickbed patients in the existing nursing routine; Promptly make the patient get lateral position earlier; With the folded longitudinal midline place that collapses to nearly sick bed of the part lower floor monovolume under the half side body of the former patient of being crushed on, then make the patient get the offside lateral position, the part lower floor that the aforesaid roll overlapping is held together is single, and another part lower floor under the half side body is single and remove in addition together with the former patient of being crushed on.
Construction features of this utility model and beneficial effect:
1. this utility model is operation pad list and the handover instrument that is made up of jointly function different upper list, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list; The upper strata has singly constituted the suitable pad that is exposed to the operation period and has put layer; Issuable pollutant when its Liquid Absorption performance can be accepted operation, its anti-liquid infiltration performance can avoid lower floor singly to be polluted; The upper strata is single cracks and the zone at antiseepage film place has constituted the tension stress weak area on the upper strata is single; Under the traction force effect that puts on the side upper strata monounsaturated monomer that cracks; The separation that is easy to split of this weak area, thus for keep remove under the motionless condition of patient that the upper strata singly provides maybe.Act on when cracking a side upper strata monounsaturated monomer with traction force; This side monomer is drawn out of (according to by the direction of head end to foot) one by one by the below of the half side approximately body of patient; In the extraction; Have only very few part to receive the monomeric force of sliding friction effect of extracting out that is pulled with the single patient's body surface that contacts in upper strata; And the single patient's body surface that contact in former and upper strata promptly contact with lower floor is single when contact with the upper strata is single breaking away from, the most regional steady statue that receives the static friction effect all the time and the patient is in be difficult for being subjected to displacement that makes patient's body surface of contacting with the lower floor list with the upper strata list thus.After removing the upper strata list; That the patient is carried on cleaning and be suitable for that the pad of it tractive sliding translation is put layer and go up (promptly have than the lower floor of high-tensile single on), used pad is single and can not change the drawback that patient's pad is put layer when having avoided direct tractive sliding translation operation.
Lower floor has singly constituted tractive sliding translation patient's suitable supporting body; Under the condition of selecting suitable tensile strength material; Can adapt to handover demand to most patients, also can be through the single handover demand that adapts to the big body weight patient of minority of the lower floor that adds the reinforcing band form.The Dan Keyou of lower floor adds if do not add two kinds of forms of tractive mouth or tractive band, to test show that the tractive effect of these two kinds of forms does not have remarkable difference, slightly sense is firmly comfortable so as to the single person that maybe can make the tractive of tractive band tractive lower floor.Handover has related to the patient is transplanted on by the operation table top to be transferred lathe face (the first handover process) and is transplanted on patient couch top (the second handover process) by transferring the lathe face; Known operation table top is with the patient couch top similar shape but surface area is different; The former surface area is less than the latter; On shape that lower floor's list is set and area, two kinds of forms are arranged; One of which roughly is equal to for the shape and the area of its shape and area and operation table top, carries patient and the interim primary demand of serving as sickbed sheet that adapts to adapt to two handover processes, and its two shape and area for its shape and area and known standard sickbed sheet roughly are equal to; And under initial user mode,, its periphery flanging roughly is equal to the shape and the area of aforementioned operation table top through being shortened; When adapting to aforementioned two handover process primary demands, monomer surface area fully can be arranged through the expansion of aforementioned flanging part, can wrap up the bedding mode of sick bed mattress periphery and serve as sickbed sheet better.
Be loaded with when patient's lower floor is single contact also relative slide displacement with the synovial membrane list; Because of being provided with, the synovial membrane list has the force of sliding friction that helps reducing aforementioned displacements than the lower surface of the upper surface of low-friction coefficient and higher coefficient of friction; Synovial membrane list lower surface contacts with comparatively coarse carrying platform surface; Can produce enough big static friction thus, receive the single-phase displacement of synovial membrane of aforementioned force of sliding friction effect with prevention the carrying platform surface.In the first and second handover processes; Two synovial membrane single crosses are distributed on operation table top, handover lathe face and handover lathe face, the patient couch top for the shop; Make the aforementioned carrying platform Surface Physical characteristic (mainly being coefficient of friction) that is covered by the synovial membrane list that change take place; Sliding translation patient's variation has promptly taken place to help accomplishing with less traction force; The long edge lengths of synovial membrane list be connected with two synovial membrane lists or overlapping contact after two bond length constituted the single sliding translation patient's of tractive lower floor chute width and slideway length respectively; The long edge lengths of synovial membrane list is set to 1/3～2/3 of the single long edge lengths of lower floor; Purpose is to adapt to different height patients' demand, can when translation, be projected in all the time in the slideway scope that is made up of two synovial membrane lists even account for the body part (comprise on trunk and the thigh 1/2) of the weight in patients overwhelming majority, as the synovial membrane list of the different a plurality of models of long edge lengths can be set; To adapt to the height different patients; Reach thus that not only to help tractive laborsaving but also help the resultant effect of economical with materials, can form this utility model of different typings through the aforementioned length limit length ratio relation different with respect to lower floor single length limit is set for another example; Can adapt to handover thus, also can adapt to the handover lathe face and the patient couch top (bond length like two synovial membrane lists all can be set) of different in width in 1.5～2.0 times of scopes for the single bond length of lower floor different heights, body weight patient.
Through the suitable tensile strength of synovial membrane list is set; Can be preferably after the second handover process and even more times handover process the first or second synovial membrane list be being removed with " taking off trousers " mode tractive below single by lower floor; In this removal process; The single lower surface of lower floor has only minimum part to receive to be pulled the force of sliding friction effect that the first or second mobile synovial membrane list is produced all the time; The single lower surface of most lower floors is in weight in patients and presses to deposit with non-moving synovial membrane list and contact under the formed static friction effect with the sick bed mattress, when making removal synovial membrane list lower floor unit does not take place and moves, do not cause yet patient's displacement or to the bad mechanical function of generation.
2. this utility model has embodied saving and environmental consciousness on materials used.Compare with existing operation and handover situation; Accomplish one person-time operation and handover with this utility model, the operation cushion list of consumption is equal to, 11 handover lathe face pad list (or cover is single) and 1 sickbed sheet that the single instead of lower floor is existing; Can repeat the consumption that nonexpondable non-once property use article reduce the synovial membrane list through synovial membrane being set up be changed in addition; Therefore this utility model is basic on materials used does not increase, or reduces to some extent, helps economical with materials and environmental conservation.
So as to this utility model lower floor single contact with patient's body between the surface static friction and drive the patient and move to another carrying platform by a carrying platform; Original position of patient and body appearance were constant after the outstanding feature of this process was to have kept and performs the operation; And move mode is comparatively comfortable and safe translation; So more traditional many people hand rest is moved and have better handover safety and comfortableness by means of the passing that embeds slide plate to patient's body down; Being set to of synovial membrane list realizes with the tractive sliding translation operation that less personnel and less dynamics are accomplished the patient condition being provided; Handover test to the larger samples of this utility model shows: the women medical worker of the common physical quality of growing up uses this utility model can accomplish first, second tractive translation process that body weight is reached 120 kg and the different patients of build smoothly, equally also can accomplish smoothly the extraction below single by the lower floor aforementioned patient's body under of synovial membrane list.
4. the synovial membrane list of this utility model setting has changed the sliding path Surface Physical character of bearing the weight in patients overwhelming majority with the mode that shop cloth covers; The characteristics of its shop cloth are to stride the shop cloth of two butt joint carrying platform table tops; Generally speaking; Synovial membrane sets up to be put and spread mode for cloth and can have two kinds: one of which be for can cover the synovial membrane list of two carrying platform width in initial carrying platform last time property shop cloth at least, i.e. one whole synovial membrane list, and it is two for only spreading the synovial membrane list that cloth covers this carrying platform on initial carrying platform; Need in addition subsequent use shop be distributed in a synovial membrane list waiting to move to carrying platform, i.e. two synovial membrane lists independently.Setting of this utility model and shop mode for cloth are the latter; Its advantage than the former be can two alternately connecting or overlapping contact and accomplish first, second and even the handover process between two carrying platforms more frequently of synovial membrane list (the first and second synovial membrane lists) independently; Increased the number of times that to transfer; And what side of pressing the synovial membrane list put under patient's body grows being connected of limit and another synovial membrane list or overlapping contact is can be optional; Promoted thus and transferred adaptability carrying platform room environment of living in; Promoted the alternative in fetch bit on the carrying platform (head or foot be what distolateral position on carrying platform) to patient after the handover process, the first and second synovial membrane lists of this utility model do not contact with patient's body of being transferred in addition, are more suitable for processing the articles for use of non-once property use yet; Can significantly reduce material consumption, help reducing cost and reducing pollution.
5. each ingredient of this utility model is cheap, and upper strata list and lower floor singly are more suitable for processing disposable product, can avoid cross infection in the hospital preferably.Most hospitals that can carry out anesthesia and operation are equipped with the operating-table of adjustable platform height and the handover car of scalable bed surface height; And be tending towards unification and discrepancy on operating-table table top, handover lathe face and each comfortable size dimension of patient couch top not quite, for patient after performing the operation by means of this utility model realization handover the prerequisite that can extensively be suitable for be provided thus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is this utility model decomposition texture sketch map.
Fig. 3 is the single kind of structural representation in this utility model upper strata.
Fig. 4 is the single kind of structural representation in this utility model upper strata.
Fig. 5 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model lower floor.
Fig. 6 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model lower floor.
Fig. 7 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model lower floor.
Fig. 8 is the sketch map that this utility model first synovial membrane list is connected with the second synovial membrane list reversibility.
Fig. 9 is the sketch map that this utility model first synovial membrane list and the second synovial membrane substance splice and touch.
Figure 10 this utility model upper strata list and the single sketch map that is connected of lower floor.
Figure 11 is the sketch map that this utility model first synovial membrane list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility.
Figure 12 is the sketch map that this utility model first synovial membrane list contacts with first carrying platform.
Figure 13 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with first carrying platform of this utility model lower floor.
Figure 14 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with first carrying platform of this utility model lower floor.
Figure 15 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with first carrying platform of this utility model lower floor.
Figure 16 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with first carrying platform of this utility model lower floor.
Figure 17 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with first carrying platform of this utility model lower floor.
Figure 18 be first transferred Cheng Qian lower floor single with synovial membrane list relative position relation sketch map.
Figure 19 is the single and synovial membrane list relative position relation sketch map of lower floor after the first handover process.
Figure 20 is the single and synovial membrane list relative position relation sketch map of lower floor after the second handover process.
The specific embodiment
The spacer that upper strata single 1 provides patient 6 to couch; It is set to by having anti-liquid infiltration performance and having the rectangle list (like Fig. 3,4) that the soft material matter of Liquid Absorption performance is processed; As to select water proof nonwoven cloth be its material; Or multiwalled composites such as selection water proof nonwoven cloth and suction soft material are its material; The shape on upper strata single 1 and the shape and the area of area and operation table top 7 (first carrying platform) roughly are equal to; Single 1 longitudinal centre line 8 is provided with and cracks 9 in the upper strata; Connect to cover in 9 places of cracking and to have anti-liquid infiltration performance and the tensile strength antiseepage film 10 low than upper strata single 1, cracking 9 is set to reach single 1 opposite side minor face 12 (like Fig. 3) to the upper strata by the single 1 one side minor faces 11 in upper strata, or is set to by 11 of the single 1 one side minor faces in upper strata and reaches 1/2～2/3 place (like Fig. 4) of list 1 longitudinal centre line 8 to the upper strata; What antiseepage film 10 can be set to that medical colloidality film forming matter coats formed waterproof infiltration on single 1 monomer in the upper strata, 9 both sides of cracking strides the seam mantle; Maybe can be set to connect mode or stride the seam mantle with what hot pressing adhesion mode was connected in waterproof infiltration on single 1 monomer in the upper strata, 9 both sides of cracking with glue, the anti-liquid infiltration material layers that maybe can be set to upper strata single 1 in crack 9 everywhere in the formed waterproof infiltration of the continuous state of not dialysis stride the seam mantle, through applying the effect of tractive external force to the single 1 one side long sides in upper strata; Can make upper strata single 1 separation of splitting along 9 places of cracking; Thus the monomer of these 9 one sides of cracking is extracted out by the half side approximately body of patient 6 below tractive, through apply the effect of tractive external force to the single 1 opposite side long side in upper strata the monomer of these 9 opposite sides that crack is extracted out by the half side approximately body of patient 6 below tractive again, patient's 6 whole bodies are couched in lower floor single 2.
Single (like Figure 13) or elastic cord cover of connecting with adhesive sticker adhesive tape 18 glue draws the form reversibility of 19 (like Figure 14) or bagging hoop cover 20 (like Figure 15) or nylon lap buckle buckle extension 21 (like Figure 16) or buckle clamping 22 (like Figure 17) to be connected on the operation table top 7 with lower floor through with operation table top 7 (first carrying platform) connector of the various ways that matches being set upward in lower floor single 2.
Or through upper strata single 1 and operation table top 7 (first carrying platform) go up connector that the various ways that matches is set and with upper strata single 1 to be connected on the table top 7 of performing the operation (like Figure 13,14,15,17) as the single 2 same form reversibilitys of lower floor.
The first synovial membrane list 4 and the second synovial membrane list 5 are has the rectangle list that upper surface is processed than the soft material matter of low-friction coefficient, lower surface higher coefficient of friction; Both roughly are equal to the shape and the area of (4,5); Both (4,5) can be set to the rectangle list of monolayer; Maybe can be set to the rectangle list of the bilayer of subsides closely mutually, it is its material that plastics all can be selected in both (4,5), or the selection cloth is its material; Or selection membrane non-woven fabrics is its material; Or select other composite that meets sanitary standard to be its material, and minor face 23 length of both (4,5) all can be set in 1.5～2.0 times of scopes that are equivalent to single 2 minor faces, 24 length of lower floor, and long limit 25 length of both (4,5) all can be set in 1/3～2/3 times of scope that is equivalent to lower floor's single 2 long limits 26 length; The mode that the first synovial membrane list, 4 shops are distributed on the operation table top 7 can have two kinds of settings; One of which; The first synovial membrane list 4 is set to be connected (like Figure 11) with the mode reversibility that adhesive sticker adhesive tape 27 glue connect with operation table top 7 (first carrying platform); The mode that its two, the first synovial membrane list 4 and operation table top 7 (first carrying platform) are set to not have junctional complex is spread cloth and is contacted (like Figure 12).
As shown in Figure 8; The first synovial membrane list, 4 long sides of present embodiment constitute reversibility with the second synovial membrane list, 5 long sides and are connected, and this is connected to the connector 28 of the various ways that matches through setting on both long sides and both are overlapped cingulum connection or hook connection or buckle connection or the connection of slide fastener ways of connecting with connection of adhesive sticker adhesive tape or nylon.
Single 2, the first synovial membrane list 4 of lower floor and the second synovial membrane list 5 provide with aforementioned patient 6 in succession by first carrying platform (operation table top 7) be transplanted on the first carrying platform similar shape and second carrying platform (handover lathe face 29) that dock with long side and the 3rd carrying platform (patient couch top 30) on apparatus; The first synovial membrane list 4 can alternately be spread with the second synovial membrane list 5 and be distributed on the described carrying platform that any two dock, the lower floor single 2 that carries patient 6 can be pulled and on the upper surface of the first synovial membrane list 4 that is connected and the second synovial membrane list 5 sliding translation.The single 2 and first synovial membrane list 4 of lower floor, the relative position relation of the second synovial membrane list 5 in moving process are following: shown in figure 18; First transferred the Cheng Qian; It is the initial user mode of present embodiment; The first synovial membrane list, 4 shops are distributed on the operation table top 7; Single 2, first synovial membrane list 4 of lower floor and operation table top 7 threes' longitudinal centre line 8 is consistent; The direction that lower floor single 2 is pulled translation can have perpendicular to aforementioned longitudinal centre line 8 and both direction in the opposite direction to be selected, and through the first synovial membrane list 4 is distributed in the second synovial membrane list of transferring on the lathe face 29 5 to long limit reversibility connected mode and shop and is connected to grow the limit, has constituted the slideway by first carrying platform (operation table top 7) to second carrying platform (handover lathe face 29) tractive sliding translation lower floor list 2; Shown in figure 19, after the first handover process of enforcement, lower floor single 2 is pulled to move to and transfers on the lathe face 29, and set is on the second synovial membrane list 5; Shown in figure 20; Implement the second handover process; The direction that same lower floor single 2 is pulled translation can have perpendicular to its longitudinal centre line 8 and both direction in the opposite direction to be selected; Through the second synovial membrane list 5 is connected with the first synovial membrane list 4 that the shop is distributed on the patient couch top 30 long limit reversibility connected mode to grow the limit, constituted slideway by second carrying platform (transferring lathe face 29) to the 3rd carrying platform (patient couch top 30) tractive sliding translation lower floor single 2.
Other is provided with present embodiment and embodiment 1 identical (like Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,10,11,13,14,15,16,17,19).
Claims (10)
1. a mobile patient pad list; It is characterized in that it is single by the upper strata, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list form; Described synovial membrane sets up and is changed to two the first relatively independent synovial membrane lists and the second synovial membrane list, and the upper strata is single, lower floor single and the first synovial membrane list is used to spread and is distributed in orthogonal first carrying platform that supplies the patient to couch, and the upper strata is single to be connected with lower floor list reversibility; The single set in upper strata is on lower floor is single; The single set of lower floor is on the first synovial membrane list, and lower floor is single to be connected with the first carrying platform reversibility, or the upper strata list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility; The spacer that described upper strata singly provides the patient to couch is provided with on it and cracks and antiseepage film, through singly apply the effect of tractive external force to the upper strata, can make it locate to separate along cracking and remove by extracting out under patient's body, and the patient is couched on lower floor's list; Described lower floor is single, the first synovial membrane list and the second synovial membrane list provide aforementioned patient is transplanted on second carrying platform that docks with the first carrying platform similar shape and with long side and the apparatus on the 3rd carrying platform by first carrying platform in succession; The first synovial membrane list is set to be connected with the mode reversibility that adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue connects with first carrying platform; Or be set to spread the cloth contact with the mode of no junctional complex; The first synovial membrane list long side can constitute with the second synovial membrane list long side that reversibility is connected or overlapping contact; The first synovial membrane list and the second synovial membrane list can alternately be spread and be distributed on the described carrying platform that any two dock with long side, the lower floor that carries the patient singly can be pulled and in reversibility connect or the upper surface of the first synovial membrane list of overlapping contact and the second synovial membrane list on sliding translation.
2. mobile patient's according to claim 1 pad list; It is characterized in that: described upper strata sets up and is changed to by having anti-liquid infiltration performance and having the rectangle list that the soft material matter of Liquid Absorption performance is processed; Be provided with in its longitudinal centre line and crack, connect in the described place of cracking to cover and have anti-liquid infiltration performance and tensile strength than the single low antiseepage film in upper strata.
3. mobile patient's according to claim 2 pad list; It is characterized in that: described cracking is set to reach to the upper strata a separately and exclusively side minor face by the single side minor face in upper strata, or is set to risen and reached by the single side minor face in upper strata 1/2～2/3 place of single longitudinal centre line to the upper strata.
4. mobile patient's according to claim 1 pad list is characterized in that: described lower floor sets up and is changed to by having than high-tensile and having the rectangle list that the soft material matter of anti-liquid infiltration performance is processed; In the single long side of described lower floor 2～4 tractive mouth or tractive bands that supply people's grasped tractive can be set, also this tractive mouth or tractive band can be set; But the transversely discontinuity single in described lower floor adds 2～4 by having the reinforcing band of processing than the soft material matter of high-tensile, also can not add this reinforcing band.
5. mobile patient's according to claim 1 pad list is characterized in that: the shape that described upper strata is single and the shape and the area of area and described first carrying platform are equal to; The shape that described lower floor is single and the shape and the area of area and described first carrying platform are equal to; Or the single shape of described lower floor and the shape and the area of area and known standard sickbed sheet be equal to, through the mode of its periphery flanging shortening is equal to the shape and the area of described first carrying platform.
6. mobile patient's according to claim 1 pad list; It is characterized in that: the described first synovial membrane list and the second synovial membrane list; It is has the rectangle list that upper surface is processed than the soft material matter of low-friction coefficient, lower surface higher coefficient of friction; And both shapes and area are equal to; Both bond length all can be set in 1.5～2.0 times of scopes that are equivalent to the single bond length of described lower floor, and long edge lengths all can be set in 1/3～2/3 times of scope that is equivalent to the single long edge lengths of described lower floor.
7. mobile patient's according to claim 1 pad list is characterized in that: described upper strata is single to be connected the mode that is set to Pressure sensitive adhesive tape glue company or hot pressing adhesion with lower floor single reversibility and to connect.
8. mobile patient's according to claim 1 pad list; It is characterized in that: the described first synovial membrane list long side is connected with the second synovial membrane list long side reversibility and is set to connect with the adhesive sticker adhesive tape; Or with the connection of nylon overlap joint cingulum; Or connect with hook, or connect with buckle, or connect with slide fastener.
9. mobile patient's according to claim 1 pad list is characterized in that: through in described lower floor single with first carrying platform or upper strata single with first carrying platform on the connector of the various ways that matches is set and lower floor's list or upper strata is single with adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue even or the elastic cord cover draws or the form reversibility of bagging hoop cover or nylon lap buckle buckle extension or buckle clamping is connected on first carrying platform.
10. mobile patient's according to claim 1 pad list is characterized in that: the single and Dan Jun of lower floor in described upper strata is set to disposable use articles for use; Described synovial membrane list can be set to disposable use articles for use, also can be set to repeat nonexpondable non-once property use articles for use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203786272U CN202376381U (en) | 2011-10-09 | 2011-10-09 | Drawsheet for moving patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203786272U CN202376381U (en) | 2011-10-09 | 2011-10-09 | Drawsheet for moving patient |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202376381U true CN202376381U (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203786272U Expired - Fee Related CN202376381U (en) | 2011-10-09 | 2011-10-09 | Drawsheet for moving patient |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202376381U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103027795A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2013-04-10 | 郝天羽 | Drawsheet for moving patient and moving method thereof |
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2011
- 2011-10-09 CN CN2011203786272U patent/CN202376381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103027795A (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2013-04-10 | 郝天羽 | Drawsheet for moving patient and moving method thereof |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120815 Termination date: 20131009 |