CN202288686U

CN202288686U - Disposable medical pulling sliding transfer sheet

Info

Publication number: CN202288686U
Application number: CN2011202944688U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝天羽; 郝宽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-08-15
Filing date: 2011-08-15
Publication date: 2012-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-08-15

Abstract

A disposable medical pulling sliding transfer sheet belongs to the field of medical appliances and is characterized by being composed of an upper layer sheet, a lower layer sheet and a sliding film sheet. The disposable medical pulling sliding transfer sheet is used for being paved on a rectangular bearing platform, and by means of the disposable medical pulling sliding transfer sheet, a patient who lies on the disposable medical pulling sliding transfer sheet can be transferred from the rectangular bearing platform to another rectangular bearing platform in a pulling horizontal-sliding mode. The upper layer sheet is located on the lower layer sheet which is located on the sliding film sheet. The upper layer sheet is a cushion layer during operations, the lower layer sheet is a bearing body for pulling and transferring the patient, and accordingly the patient is transferred from one bearing platform to another bearing platform by little labor while a horizontal position gesture of the patient is kept still.

Description

The Dispoable medical tractive slides and transfers list

Technical field

This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and particularly the Dispoable medical tractive slides and transfers list.

Background technology

At present in hospital's medical treatment and nursing; The patient is kept the horizontal position attitude still fail to obtain fine solution by the handover operation that a carrying platform is transplanted on another carrying platform passively, particularly the postoperative patient's of experience under the anesthesia handover problem is not had easy, practical, effective utensil always and can supply clinical use.Up to now, the main method that solves foregoing problems is following: one of which, and many people are with the direct moving method of hands; Its two, wrapping up in the passing method of transferring slide plate with the hard of slip band, its three, the moving method of planting with metal wedge shape plate body side; Its four, with the couch translation or the moving method of pad list of usefulness of operation period patient.The main drawback of preceding method is: implementation and operation when one of which must need the manual interlocking more than two people, and need personnel more, labor intensity is bigger, and the inconvenience that needs coordinated manipulation is arranged; It two must insert staff or hard plate body between patient's body and carrying platform, there is pessimal stimulation in the patient, and transfer put forth effort the position and transfer in patient's attitude all be difficult for excellent control; Its three transfer institute by utensil structure complicated and use inconvenient; Before and after its single translation of four aforesaid pads or move makes and moves the patient couch same pad singly on, do not meet hygienic requirement.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of when being operation the patient couch bed course, also be that available less manpower is being kept the disposable utensil of realizing adversary's postoperative patient tractive sliding translation under the constant condition of patient's prostration position and body appearance preferably.

The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that this Dispoable medical tractive slip handover is single; It is characterized in that it is single by the upper strata, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list form; Be used for invertibity shop and be distributed in a rectangle carrying platform, that borrows can be transplanted on the patient who couches thereon on another rectangle carrying platform with the long limit of aforementioned carrying platform one side adjacency with the mode of tractive horizontal slip by aforementioned carrying platform; Described upper strata sets up to be changed to by 1～4 pair to have the infiltration of anti-liquid and has that branch list invertibity that the medical softwood matter of better liquid-absorbent performance makes connects and the rectangle list that constitutes; Or described upper strata sets up be changed to that the medical softwood matter that has the infiltration of anti-liquid and have better liquid-absorbent performance makes whole single and is provided with the rectangle list of 1～4 string aperture thereon, and the shape that described upper strata is single and the shape and the area of area and described carrying platform roughly are equal to; Described lower floor sets up and is changed to one deck and has the medical softwood matter rectangle list than high-tensile; Or described lower floor sets up and is changed to mutually attach two-layer and has than high-tensile and have the medical softwood matter rectangle list of lower surface than low-friction coefficient, upper surface higher coefficient of friction, and the shape that described lower floor is single and the shape and the area of area and described carrying platform roughly are equal to; Described synovial membrane sets up to be changed to has the medical softwood matter rectangle list of upper surface than low-friction coefficient; Its bond length can be set in 0.3～1.0 times of scope that is equivalent to the long edge lengths of described carrying platform, and its long edge lengths can be set in being equivalent to 3.0～4.0 times of scopes of described carrying platform bond length; Described upper strata is single; Lower floor is single; Annexation is set to the single set in upper strata on lower floor is single between synovial membrane list and carrying platform; The single set of lower floor is on the synovial membrane list; Upper strata list and the Dan Jun of lower floor are covered on the carrying platform; And upper strata; Lower floor's longitudinal centre line single and the carrying platform three is consistent; Synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line and carrying platform longitudinal centre line are perpendicular; The single side minor face of synovial membrane is in abutting connection with the long limit of carrying platform one side; And the set of part synovial membrane list is on carrying platform; The upper strata is single; Lower floor single and synovial membrane Dan Junke and carrying platform formation invertibity annexation; The upper strata is single singly can to constitute the invertibity annexation with lower floor, and lower floor is single can to constitute the invertibity annexation with the synovial membrane list.The arrangement mode of described 1～4 pair of branch list be set to its longitudinal centre line of the common rectangle list of forming be the symmetric arrays of axis; The arrangement mode of described 1～4 string aperture is set to: the mode that 1 string aperture only is set for this string aperture set on the longitudinal centre line of putting in order list; The mode that 2～4 string apertures are set is 1 string aperture set to be arranged on whole single longitudinal centre line, and all the other string aperture set are on whole single x wire.The relative avris reversibility in separate room was connected with six kinds of modes in described two adjacent minutes, and one of which is that two adjacent minutes relative avris in separate room connect with adhesive sticker glue, or with the hot-pressing processing adhesion; It two is relative avris place, two adjacent minutes separate rooms, and single Liquid Absorption material layers was fully or the off-state of being interrupted in two minutes, and anti-liquid infiltration material layers is connection status; Its three cover anti-liquid infiltration for the avris place coating relative in two adjacent minutes separate rooms glue connect layer and make two fens single connections; It four is that relative avris place, two adjacent minutes separate rooms attaches the medical soft material matter connecting band that one deck has anti-liquid infiltration and makes two fens single connections; It five is that the relative avris in two adjacent minutes separate rooms is folding each other or overlappingly make two fens single connections; Its six various combination mode for aforementioned five kinds of modes makes two fens single connections.Attaching one deck is set in described whole single aperture place has the medical soft material matter thin film of anti-liquid infiltration and make this aperture sealing, also can not be provided with and attach this thin film.When described upper strata singly causes its surface tension and increases receiving the external force effect, be easy in minute single junction or the separation of splitting of whole single aperture place.In the single long side of described lower floor 2～4 tractive mouth or tractive bands that supply people's grasped tractive can be set, also this tractive mouth or tractive band can be set.In described lower floor single longitudinal centre line place a succession of aperture can be set, also this aperture can be set.Can add 1～4 medical soft material matter reinforcing band that has than high-tensile in the single transversely discontinuity of described lower floor, also can not add this reinforcing band.Be parallel to its minor face in described synovial membrane Dan Shangke equally spaced 3 string aperture or discontinuity dialysis are set, also this aperture or discontinuity dialysis can be set.Described upper strata is single to be connected with lower floor single reversibility and to be set to singly in the upper strata upward link is set and both are connected in many places with the lower floor list; Or be set to singly in the upper strata configuration that matches is set and both are connected, or be set in the upper strata single and the subregion of lower floor single-phase contact surface and be coated with adhesive sticker or hot-pressing processing and both are connected with lower floor single many places of going up.Described lower floor is single be connected with synovial membrane list reversibility be set in lower floor singly with the synovial membrane list on many places link is set and both is connected; Or be set in lower floor single with the synovial membrane list on the configuration that matches of many places setting and both are connected; Or be set to subregion coating adhesive sticker or the hot-pressing processing of and synovial membrane single-phase contact surface single in lower floor and both are connected, also can be set to lower floor and singly only contact with synovial membrane is single-phase.Described upper strata is single to be connected with four kinds of modes with the carrying platform reversibility, and one of which is for the single-revolution edge is provided with a plurality of drawing parts or snap part or elastic cord and singly is connected to the upper strata on the carrying platform in the upper strata; It is two for Dan Si angle end is provided with cover and draws parts or hook parts or snap part singly to be connected to the upper strata on the carrying platform in the upper strata; Its three coatings adhesive sticker in many places is set for single-revolution edge in the upper strata glue connect the zone or be provided with that many places adhesive sticker glue is related singly to be connected to the upper strata on the carrying platform; It four singly is connected to the upper strata on the carrying platform for the various combination mode with aforementioned three kinds of modes.Described lower floor is single to be connected with four kinds of modes with the carrying platform reversibility, and one of which singly is connected to lower floor on the carrying platform in lower floor's single-revolution edge a plurality of drawing parts or snap part or elastic cord being set; It two draws parts or hook parts or snap part singly to be connected to lower floor on the carrying platform in single four the angle ends of lower floor cover being set; It three connects the zone or is provided with that many places adhesive sticker glue is related singly to be connected to lower floor on the carrying platform for the glue that coatings adhesive sticker in many places is set in lower floor's single-revolution edge; It four singly is connected to lower floor on the carrying platform for the various combination mode with aforementioned three kinds of modes.Described synovial membrane list is connected with the carrying platform reversibility and is set on the synovial membrane single-revolution edge on the carrying platform, link is set and the synovial membrane list is connected on the carrying platform in set; Or be set to connect the zone or many places adhesive sticker glue is set related and the synovial membrane list is connected on the carrying platform in set is provided with many places coatings adhesive sticker on the synovial membrane single-revolution edge on the carrying platform glue, also can be set to the synovial membrane list and only contact with carrying platform.

The method for using of this utility model:

Annexation is set to the single set in upper strata on lower floor is single between this utility model upper strata list, lower floor's list, synovial membrane list and carrying platform; The single set of lower floor is on the synovial membrane list; Upper strata list and the Dan Jun of lower floor are covered on the carrying platform; And upper strata, lower floor's list and carrying platform three's longitudinal centre line is consistent, and synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line and carrying platform longitudinal centre line are perpendicular, and the single side minor face of synovial membrane is in abutting connection with the long limit of carrying platform one side; And the set of part synovial membrane list is on carrying platform; Upper strata list, lower floor's list and synovial membrane Dan Junke and carrying platform constitute the reversibility annexation, and the upper strata is single singly can to constitute the reversibility annexation with lower floor, and lower floor's list and synovial membrane list can constitute the reversibility annexation.Above-mentioned annexation can constitute this utility model of various ways, to satisfy clinical user demand.This utility model under the initial user mode, synovial membrane list only have part to be bedded on the carrying platform, and remainder can be rolled up folded mode and draw in by the long limit of carrying platform opposite side.

Make and treat that patient with operation couches on this utility model on the aforementioned operating-table table top according to the clinostatism requirement; After operation finishes; Releasing upper strata list or lower floor's list are connected with operating-table; Releasing lower floor list is connected with the synovial membrane list; By the medical worker according to from patient's head end to foot direction or aforesaid opposite direction level the branch list on the long limit of the single side in tractive upper strata (single) or half of this side whole single (the whole single upper strata list of forming that has aperture) laterally by minute single upper strata of forming; Because reversibility junction, branchs separate room (the particularly connection on the longitudinal centre line) is easy to the stressed isolating setting of splitting with whole single a succession of aperture place (the particularly a succession of aperture on the longitudinal centre line), aforesaid external force effect makes the separation of splitting of the junction in branch separate room, or makes and put in order the separation of splitting of a succession of aperture of chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China place; Thus that 1～4 branch list or half of this side of this side is whole single by the tractive extraction of patient's body below; Then more in kind tractive extract out the single opposite side in upper strata divide single or in addition half whole single, it is single to remove whole upper strata thus, also can by place, long limit, single both sides, upper strata apply simultaneously symmetric level laterally direction traction force and to remove whole upper strata single.

The rectangle bed surface of transferring car is adjusted to and operating-table rectangle table top isoplanar state; And make long limit of bed surface one side and table top that the parallel as far as possible adjacency in the long limit of one side of gathering synovial membrane list arranged; The synovial membrane list of this furlling part is launched and is bedded on the handover lathe face; Medical worker's fetch bit is by the long side of the non-adjacent operating-table of transferring the lathe face; Grow the limit with the single side of both hands spaced manner grasping lower floor, or tractive mouth or tractive band on the long limit of the single side of grasping lower floor, to exert oneself tractive lower floor singly near level and towards this medical worker's self direction as far as possible; Make it low sliding translation to transferring the lathe face, the patient on lower floor is single of will couching thus is transferred to and transfers on the lathe face.Have with the operating-table table top like the synovial membrane list to be connected, then remove aforementioned connection, then set is drawn in by the both sides of bed surface to roll up folded mode respectively in the synovial membrane list part of transferring lathe face both sides.

After with aforementioned handover car the patient being pushed to the ward; To transfer the lathe face is adjusted to and patient couch top isoplanar state; And make the parallel as far as possible adjacency in the long limit of each side of this two bed surface, and the synovial membrane list of transferring the other furlling part of lathe face adjacent sides is launched and is bedded on the patient couch top, medical worker's fetch bit is by the long side of the non-adjacent handover car of sick bed; With the long limit of the single side of both hands spaced manner grasping lower floor; Or the tractive mouth of the single side of grasping lower floor or tractive band, near level and single, make it low sliding translation with as far as possible to patient couch top towards this medical worker's self the direction tractive lower floor of exerting oneself; The patient that will couch thus on lower floor is single is transferred on the aforementioned patient couch top, then wipes out the synovial membrane list part beyond the patient couch top.

After this; Should require to hold the opportunity that removes of the synovial membrane list part of lower floor's list and below thereof according to medical treatment and nursing; But can remove on the opportunity that allows the change of patient's matter position; The method of removing can be provided with form with synovial membrane list different and difference arranged according to lower floor is single, to be provided with foraminate lower floor single with the synovial membrane list that is provided with aperture or discontinuity dialysis, can be according to as removing the single method removal in upper strata; To foraminate lower floor list and the synovial membrane list that is not provided with aperture or discontinuity dialysis are not set; Can promptly make the patient get lateral position earlier by existing hospital care routine to implementing, the single and folded longitudinal midline place that collapses to nearly sick bed of part synovial membrane monovolume with the part lower floor under the former patient's of being crushed on body in the method that does not make the patient leave replacing sickbed sheet under the riffling spare; Then make the patient get the offside lateral position, the part lower floor that the aforesaid roll overlapping is held together single with part synovial membrane list together with another part lower floor under the former patient's of being crushed on body singly and another part synovial membrane single and remove.

Construction features of this utility model and beneficial effect:

1. this utility model is to transfer instrument by the soft material matter patient that function different upper list, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list constitute; The upper strata has singly constituted the suitable pad that is exposed to the operation period and has put layer; Its preferably the Liquid Absorption performance can accept issuable pollutant of when operation, its anti-liquid infiltration performance can avoid lower floor singly to be polluted; Be provided with on the upper strata is single and guarantee at least under the patient couches on it situation and can be easy to prolong the weak structural area of the isolating selectivity tension stress of its longitudinal midline through the external force effect that puts on the single long side in upper strata, this structural area has comprised that the connection and whole single last 1～4 of branchs separate room various ways goes here and there aperture.Remove the upper strata single be operating as the monomer that acts on single longitudinal midline one side in upper strata with level and traction force laterally as far as possible; Longitudinal midline opposite side monomer is oppressed by patient's gravity; (be selectivity tension stress weak structural area) produces mutually the tearing separating force of antagonism and makes the branch simple check open separation on this longitudinal midline thus; Or the aperture place that makes the whole chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China's longitudinal midline separation of splitting; Tractive removes the monomer of single longitudinal midline one side in upper strata thus, and then tractive removes the monomer of the single longitudinal midline opposite side in upper strata again.The single weak structural area of the horizontal selectivity tension stress that is provided with (the branch separate room laterally connects and whole single horizontal consecutive aperture of) of going up in upper strata can be easy to tear under the traction force effect too and separate.

Patient's body (patient's median line is roughly consistent with the single longitudinal midline in upper strata) receives the static friction effect and makes patient's body be difficult for taking place the single displacement in relative upper strata with single most zones that contact, upper strata; Having only very less, patient's body partly receives the mobile monomeric force of sliding friction effect that is pulled; Determined thus to remove in the single process in upper strata at tractive; Patient's body is in the steady statue that is difficult for being subjected to displacement; Can not cause other bad mechanics influence to the patient yet; After a side half upper strata singly removed, the patient body of former set on this side monomer then contact with lower floor single upper surface, made patient's body overwhelming majority zones receive the static friction effect equally and made patient's body remove the displacement that the upper strata of opposite side half is difficult for taking place relative lower floor list when single at tractive.Remove the upper strata single after, the patient is carried on new and is suitable for that the pad of it tractive sliding translation is put layer and goes up (being that lower floor is single), used pad is single and can not change the drawback that patient's pad is put layer when having avoided direct tractive sliding translation operation.

After removing the upper strata list, the patient is carried on the pad of new cleaning and puts on the layer, promptly has on the lower floor's list than high-tensile (or also having than low-friction coefficient lower surface and higher coefficient of friction upper surface), and it has constituted tractive sliding translation patient's suitable supporting body.Synovial membrane sets up to be changed to has the medical soft material matter rectangle list of upper surface than low-friction coefficient, lower surface higher coefficient of friction; Its bond length can be set in 0.3～1.0 times of scope that is equivalent to the long edge lengths of carrying platform; Its long edge lengths can be set in being equivalent to 3.0～4.0 times of scopes of carrying platform bond length; And synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line and carrying platform longitudinal centre line are perpendicular; Aforementioned setting makes the synovial membrane monoenergetic be bedded in the operating-table table top enough simultaneously and transfer the lathe face or transfer the lathe face and the whole or intimate all surfaces of two butt joints of patient couch top carrying platform; Its material makes the mechanical characteristics (coefficient of friction) of the surf zone of the carrying platform that is capped that change take place than the specific setting of low-friction coefficient, promptly helps accomplishing with less traction force the tractive sliding translation; Synovial membrane list bond length has constituted the single sliding translation patient's of tractive lower floor chute width; It can be set in 0.3～1.0 times of scope that is equivalent to the long edge lengths of carrying platform; This utility model of different model can be set thus; To be adapted to different sexes, age, height and body weight patient's handover demand; Be set to and the length that torso length roughly is equal to of being grown up like its minor face, and with the torso portion (major part of its percentage of liveweight) of it slideway that is constituted, reach thus that not only to help tractive laborsaving but also help saving material corresponding to the patient; Its minor face is set to be fit to the length of the child's height in certain the range of age for another example, reaches thus that not only to help tractive laborsaving but also help saving material; The long edge lengths of synovial membrane list has constituted the single sliding translation patient's of tractive lower floor slideway length; It can be set in 3.0～4.0 times of scopes that are equivalent to carrying platform (operating-table table top) bond length; Because of operating-table table top, the width of transferring lathe face and patient couch top three roughly are equal to; Can guarantee under adjacency state, to cover simultaneously the operating-table mesa width thus and transfer lathe face width degree, after the patient being transferred to handover lathe face, all have part synovial membrane list vacant in transferring lathe face two long sides; And every side length roughly is equal to the patient couch top width; Implementing when transferring the tractive sliding translation process of lathe face to patient couch top, can transfer the long limit of what side of lathe face and the long limit of what side of patient couch top adjacency, the selection of providing convenience for handover thus according to the ambient conditions decision that the patient belong to the ward.

2. the utility model is single on the upper strata, lower floor single, three's annexation is provided with between synovial membrane list and carrying platform; Contained single, the lower floor single form that with synovial membrane list invertibity be connected single in upper strata with lower floor; One of advantage of this setting is to be convenient to remove between the two connect; This operation is noiseless to the patient; Two of advantage be can keep during cloth the utility model on the operating table upper berth upper strata single single with lower floor, lower floor is single and the initial corresponding relation of synovial membrane list, convenient shop cloth; Also contained in addition the synovial membrane list only with the single annexation that contact of lower floor, the position that this is set to couch on operating table according to the patient and corresponding is placed synovial membrane list (being positioned over below patient's torso portion like correspondence) and is provided convenience.

3. it is single that this utility model has two kinds of lower floors that form is set; For useful selection being provided to transferring different patients; The lower floor that is provided with a succession of aperture is single; Under the condition of selecting suitable material and appropriate design aperture pitch, can demarcate by test with its tractive sliding translation patient and not betide the weight in patients scope of tearing at the aperture place, the lower floor of this form has the interference effect less to the patient when singly under by patient's body, removing; It is single not have the lower floor that is provided with a succession of aperture, has bigger tractive sliding translation patient's the weight in patients scope of application relatively, and the lower floor of this form has the interference effect bigger to the patient when singly under by patient's body, removing.Also can add 1～4 medical soft material matter reinforcing band that has than high-tensile in the single transversely discontinuity of lower floor; To strengthen the transmission of traction force on lower floor's list; And reduce the singly deformation extent under the traction force effect of lower floor, can not add this reinforcing band through the tensile strength that increases whole lower floor mono-material yet.Single two kinds that form is set is corresponding and two kinds of synovial membrane lists that form is set are arranged with aforementioned lower floor, promptly is provided with or is not provided with the form of 3 string apertures or discontinuity dialysis, and its purposes and aforementioned lower floor are single-phase same.

So as to this utility model lower floor single contact with patient's body between the surface static friction and drive the patient and move to another carrying platform by a carrying platform; Original position of patient and body appearance were constant after the characteristics of this process were to have kept and perform the operation; And move mode is translation; More traditional move and have better handover safety and comfortableness by means of the passing that embeds slide plate to patient's body down; Being set to of synovial membrane list realizes with the tractive sliding translation operation that less personnel and less dynamics are accomplished the patient condition being provided, and test shows: the women medical worker of the common physical quality of growing up uses this utility model can accomplish the tractive sliding translation to 100 kilograms of patients of body weight smoothly.

5. each ingredient of this utility model is cheap, is suitable for processing disposable product, can avoid cross infection in the hospital preferably.The most counties and cities of China and other hospital of higher level are equipped with the operating-table of adjustable platform height and the handover car of scalable bed surface height, for realize transferring operation back patient by means of this utility model the scope of application widely are provided thus.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the single kind of structural representation in this utility model upper strata.

Fig. 3 is the single kind of structural representation in this utility model upper strata.

Fig. 4 is the single kind of structural representation in this utility model upper strata.

Fig. 5 is the single kind of structural representation in this utility model upper strata.

A kind of structure section sketch map that Fig. 6 divides the separate room to connect for this utility model.

A kind of structure section sketch map that Fig. 7 divides the separate room to connect for this utility model.

A kind of structure section sketch map that Fig. 8 divides the separate room to connect for this utility model.

A kind of structure section sketch map that Fig. 9 divides the separate room to connect for this utility model.

A kind of structure section sketch map that Figure 10 divides the separate room to connect for this utility model.

Figure 11 is the single whole single structure section sketch map of going up aperture in this utility model upper strata.

Figure 12 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model lower floor.

Figure 13 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model lower floor.

Figure 14 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model lower floor.

Figure 15 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model lower floor.

Figure 16 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model synovial membrane.

Figure 17 is single kind of structural representation of this utility model synovial membrane.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,16.Present embodiment is formed (like Fig. 1) by upper strata list 1, lower floor single 2 and synovial membrane list 3; Be used for reversibility shop and be distributed in a rectangle carrying platform, that borrows can be transplanted on the patient who couches on it on another rectangle carrying platform with the long limit of aforementioned carrying platform one side adjacency with the mode of tractive horizontal slip by aforementioned carrying platform.

Upper strata single 1 is set to have anti-liquid infiltration and have the rectangle list (like Fig. 2,3) that branch list 4 reversibilitys that the medical soft material matter of better Liquid Absorption performance processes connect and compose by 1～4 pair; The arrangement mode of 1～4 pair of branch list 4 be set to its longitudinal centre line of the common rectangle list of forming be the symmetric arrays of axis; Be illustrated in figure 2 as the upper strata list 1 that 1 pair of branch list 4 is formed, be illustrated in figure 3 as the upper strata single 1 that 4 pairs of branch lists 4 are formed; Single 4 the relative avris reversibilitys of two adjacent branches are connected with six kinds of modes, and one of which is that single 4 the relative avris of two adjacent branches connect 5 with adhesive sticker glue, or with hot-pressing processing adhesion 6 (like Fig. 6); It two is single 4 the relative avris places of two adjacent branches, and two minutes single 4 Liquid Absorption material layers 7 is fully or the off-state of being interrupted, and anti-liquid infiltration material layers 8 is connection status (like Fig. 7); It three makes two fens and single 4 connects (like Fig. 8) for connect layer 9 in the two adjacent glue that divide single 4 relative avris places coatings to cover anti-liquid infiltration; It four is two adjacently to divide single 4 relative avris places to attach medical soft material matter connecting bands 10 that one decks have anti-liquid infiltration to make two fens and single 4 connect (like Fig. 9); It five is that single 4 the relative avris of two adjacent branches are overlapped or folding 11 make two fens and single 4 connect (like Figure 10); Its six various combination mode for aforementioned five kinds of modes makes single 4 connections in two fens.

Or upper strata single 1 be set to have anti-liquid infiltration and have that the medical soft material matter of better Liquid Absorption performance processes whole single and be provided with the rectangle list (like Fig. 4,5) of 1～4 string aperture 12 on it; The arrangement mode of 1～4 string aperture 12 is set to: the mode that 1 string aperture 12 only is set for these string aperture 12 set on the longitudinal centre line of putting in order list (like Fig. 4); The mode that 2～4 string apertures 12 are set is 12 set of 1 string aperture to be arranged on whole single longitudinal centre line, and all the other string aperture 12 set are on whole single x wire (like Fig. 5); Attaching one deck can be set in whole single aperture 12 places have the medical soft material matter thin film 13 of anti-liquid infiltration and make this aperture 12 sealings (like Figure 11), also can not be provided with and attach this thin film 13.

The shape on upper strata single 1 and the shape and the area of area and carrying platform roughly are equal to; When upper strata single 1 causes its surface tension receiving the external force effect and increases, be easy to prolong the separation of locating to split of single 4 junctions (6,7,8,9,10) of branch or whole single aperture (4,5,11).

Lower floor single 2 is set to one deck and has the medical soft material matter rectangle list (like Fig. 1,12) than high-tensile; Or lower floor single 2 be set to attach mutually two-layerly have than high-tensile and have the medical soft material matter rectangle list (like Fig. 1,12) of lower surface than low-friction coefficient, upper surface higher coefficient of friction, the shape of lower floor single 2 and the shape and the area of area and carrying platform roughly are equal to; Long side in lower floor single 2 can be provided with 2～4 tractive mouth or tractive bands 14 (like Fig. 1,12) that supply people's grasped tractive, also this tractive mouth or tractive band 14 can be set; Also can add 1～4 medical soft material matter reinforcing band 15 (like Figure 13) that has than high-tensile, also can not add this reinforcing band 15 in the transversely discontinuity of lower floor single 2.

Synovial membrane list 3 is set to have the medical soft material matter rectangle list of upper surface than low-friction coefficient; Its bond length can be set in 0.3～1.0 times of scope that is equivalent to the long edge lengths of carrying platform, and its long edge lengths can be set (like Fig. 1,16) in being equivalent to 3.0～4.0 times of scopes of carrying platform bond length.

Annexation is set to single 1 set in upper strata in lower floor single 2 between upper strata list 1, lower floor's list 2, synovial membrane list 3 and carrying platform; Single 2 set on synovial membrane list 3 (like Fig. 1) of lower floor; Upper strata single 1 all is covered on the carrying platform with lower floor single 2; And upper strata list 1, lower floor single 2 and carrying platform three's longitudinal centre line 16 is consistent; The longitudinal centre line 17 perpendicular (like Figure 16) of this longitudinal centre line 16 and synovial membrane list 3; One side minor face of synovial membrane list 3 is in abutting connection with the long limit of carrying platform one side, and 3 set of part synovial membrane list are on carrying platform; Upper strata list 1, lower floor single 2 and synovial membrane list 3 all can constitute the invertibity annexation with carrying platform, and upper strata single 1 can constitute the invertibity annexation with lower floor single 2, and lower floor's list 2 can constitute the invertibity annexation with synovial membrane list 3.

In upper strata single 1 and lower floor single 2, junctional complex 18 (like Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,12,13) is set and makes and constitute the reversibility annexation between the two; Type of attachment be set in upper strata single 1 and lower floor singly on 2 many places link is set and both is connected; Or be set in upper strata 1 single with lower floor single 2 on many places the configuration that matches is set and both is connected, or be set in the upper strata single 1 and be coated with adhesive sticker or hot-pressing processing and both are connected with the lower floor single 2 surperficial subregion that contacts.

On lower floor single 2 and synovial membrane list 3, junctional complex 18 (like Fig. 1,12,13,16) is set and makes and constitute the reversibility annexation between the two; Type of attachment is set to that many places are provided with link and both are connected on lower floor single 2 and synovial membrane list 3; Or be set to the configuration that the many places setting matches on lower floor single 2 and synovial membrane list 3 and both are connected; Or be set in lower floor single 2 and synovial membrane list 3 contact the surface subregion coating adhesive sticker or hot-pressing processing and both are connected, also can be set to lower floor and singly 2 only contact with synovial membrane list 3.

On upper strata single 1, junctional complex 18 (like Fig. 1,2,3,4,5) is set and constitutes the reversibility annexation with carrying platform; Connected mode has four kinds, and one of which is for single 1 periphery is provided with a plurality of drawing parts or snap part or elastic cord upper strata single 1 is connected on the carrying platform in the upper strata; It is two for single 1 four angle ends are provided with cover and draw parts or hook parts or snap part that upper strata single 1 is connected on the carrying platform in the upper strata; Its three coating adhesive sticker in many places is set for single 1 periphery in the upper strata glue connect the zone or be provided with that many places adhesive sticker glue is related to be connected to upper strata single 1 on the carrying platform; It is four for being connected to upper strata single 1 on the carrying platform with the various combination mode of aforementioned three kinds of modes.

In lower floor single 2, junctional complex 18 (like Fig. 1,12,13) is set and constitutes the reversibility annexation with carrying platform; Connected mode has four kinds, and one of which is connected to lower floor single 2 on the carrying platform in single 2 peripheries of lower floor a plurality of drawing parts or snap part or elastic cord being set; It two draws parts or hook parts or snap part that lower floor single 2 is connected on the carrying platform in single 2 four the angle ends of lower floor cover being set; It three connects the zone or is provided with that many places adhesive sticker glue is related to be connected to lower floor single 2 on the carrying platform for the glue that coating adhesive sticker in many places is set in single 2 peripheries of lower floor; It is four for being connected to lower floor single 2 on the carrying platform with the various combination mode of aforementioned three kinds of modes.

Junctional complex 18 (like Fig. 1,16) is set on synovial membrane list 3 and constitutes the reversibility annexation with carrying platform; Connected mode is set on synovial membrane list 3 peripheries on the carrying platform, link is set and synovial membrane list 3 is connected on the carrying platform in set; Or be set to connect the zone or many places adhesive sticker glue is set related and synovial membrane list 3 is connected on the carrying platform in set is provided with many places coatings adhesive sticker on synovial membrane list 3 peripheries on the carrying platform glue, also can be set to synovial membrane list 3 and only contact with carrying platform.

Embodiment 2, with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,14,15,17.Present embodiment is formed (like Fig. 1) by upper strata list 1, lower floor single 2 and synovial membrane list 3; Be used for the reversibility shop and be distributed in a rectangle carrying platform, that borrows can be transplanted on the patient who couches on it on another rectangle carrying platform that docks with the long limit of aforementioned carrying platform one side by the mode of aforementioned carrying platform with the tractive horizontal slip.The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the longitudinal centre line place of present embodiment lower floor single 2 is provided with a succession of aperture 19 (like Figure 14,15); Corresponding with it; On synovial membrane list 3, be parallel to its minor face equally spaced 3 string aperture 20 or discontinuity dialysis 21 (like Figure 17) are set; But discontinuity adds 1～4 medical soft material matter reinforcing band 15 (like Figure 15) that has than high-tensile in lower floor single 2, also can not add this reinforcing band 15.Other of present embodiment is provided with and embodiment 1 identical (like Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11).

Claims

1. the Dispoable medical tractive slides and transfers list; It is characterized in that it is single by the upper strata, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list form; Be used for invertibity shop and be distributed in a rectangle carrying platform, that borrows can be transplanted on the patient who couches thereon on another rectangle carrying platform with the long limit of aforementioned carrying platform one side adjacency with the mode of tractive horizontal slip by aforementioned carrying platform; Described upper strata sets up to be changed to by 1～4 pair to have the infiltration of anti-liquid and has that branch list invertibity that the medical softwood matter of better liquid-absorbent performance makes connects and the rectangle list that constitutes; Or described upper strata sets up be changed to that the medical softwood matter that has the infiltration of anti-liquid and have better liquid-absorbent performance makes whole single and is provided with the rectangle list of 1～4 string aperture thereon, and the shape that described upper strata is single and the shape and the area of area and described carrying platform roughly are equal to; Described lower floor sets up and is changed to one deck and has the medical softwood matter rectangle list than high-tensile; Or described lower floor sets up and is changed to mutually attach two-layer and has than high-tensile and have the medical softwood matter rectangle list of lower surface than low-friction coefficient, upper surface higher coefficient of friction, and the shape that described lower floor is single and the shape and the area of area and described carrying platform roughly are equal to; Described synovial membrane sets up to be changed to has the medical softwood matter rectangle list of upper surface than low-friction coefficient; Its bond length can be set in 0.3～1.0 times of scope that is equivalent to the long edge lengths of described carrying platform, and its long edge lengths can be set in being equivalent to 3.0～4.0 times of scopes of described carrying platform bond length; Described upper strata is single; Lower floor is single; Annexation is set to the single set in upper strata on lower floor is single between synovial membrane list and carrying platform; The single set of lower floor is on the synovial membrane list; Upper strata list and the Dan Jun of lower floor are covered on the carrying platform; And the upper strata is single; Lower floor's longitudinal centre line single and the carrying platform three is consistent; Synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line and carrying platform longitudinal centre line are perpendicular; The single side minor face of synovial membrane is in abutting connection with the long limit of carrying platform one side; And the set of part synovial membrane list is on carrying platform; The upper strata is single; Lower floor single and synovial membrane Dan Junke and carrying platform formation invertibity annexation; The upper strata is single singly can to constitute the invertibity annexation with lower floor, and lower floor is single can to constitute the invertibity annexation with the synovial membrane list.

2. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers singly, and it is characterized in that: the longitudinal centre line that the arrangement mode of described 1～4 pair of branch list is set to the rectangle list of its common composition of institute is the symmetric arrays of axis; The arrangement mode of described 1～4 string aperture is set to: the mode that 1 string aperture only is set for this string aperture set on the longitudinal centre line of putting in order list; The mode that 2～4 string apertures are set is 1 string aperture set to be arranged on whole single longitudinal centre line, and all the other string aperture set are on whole single x wire.

3. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers list; It is characterized in that: the relative avris reversibility in separate room was connected with six kinds of modes in described two adjacent minutes; One of which is that two adjacent minutes relative avris in separate room connect with adhesive sticker glue, or with the hot-pressing processing adhesion; It two is relative avris place, two adjacent minutes separate rooms, and single Liquid Absorption material layers was fully or the off-state of being interrupted in two minutes, and anti-liquid infiltration material layers is connection status; Its three cover anti-liquid infiltration for the avris place coating relative in two adjacent minutes separate rooms glue connect layer and make two fens single connections; It four is that relative avris place, two adjacent minutes separate rooms attaches the medical soft material matter connecting band that one deck has anti-liquid infiltration and makes two fens single connections; It five is that the relative avris in two adjacent minutes separate rooms is folding each other or overlappingly make two fens single connections; Its six various combination mode for aforementioned five kinds of modes makes two fens single connections.

4. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers list, it is characterized in that: attaching one deck is set in described whole single aperture place has the medical soft material matter thin film of anti-liquid infiltration and make this aperture sealing, also can not be provided with and attach this thin film.

5. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers singly, it is characterized in that: when described upper strata singly causes its surface tension and increases receiving the external force effect, be easy in minute single junction or the separation of splitting of whole single aperture place.

6. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers list, it is characterized in that: in the single long side of described lower floor 2～4 tractive mouth or tractive bands that supply people's grasped tractives can be set, also this tractive mouth or tractive band can be set.

7. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers list, it is characterized in that: in described lower floor single longitudinal centre line place a succession of aperture can be set, also this aperture can be set.

8. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers list, it is characterized in that: can add 1～4 medical soft material matter reinforcing band that has than high-tensile in the single transversely discontinuity of described lower floor, also can not add this reinforcing band.

9. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers list, it is characterized in that: be parallel to its minor face in described synovial membrane Dan Shangke equally spaced 3 string aperture or discontinuity dialysis are set, also this aperture or discontinuity dialysis can be set.

10. Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 slides and transfers list; It is characterized in that: described upper strata is single to be connected with lower floor single reversibility and to be set to singly in the upper strata upward link is set and both are connected in many places with the lower floor list; Or be set to singly in the upper strata configuration that matches is set and both are connected, or be set in the upper strata single and the subregion of lower floor single-phase contact surface and be coated with adhesive sticker or hot-pressing processing and both are connected with lower floor single many places of going up.

11. sliding, Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 transfers list; It is characterized in that: described lower floor is single be connected with synovial membrane list reversibility be set in lower floor singly with the synovial membrane list on many places link is set and both is connected; Or be set in lower floor single with the synovial membrane list on the configuration that matches of many places setting and both are connected; Or be set to subregion coating adhesive sticker or the hot-pressing processing of and synovial membrane single-phase contact surface single in lower floor and both are connected, also can be set to lower floor and singly only contact with synovial membrane is single-phase.

12. sliding, Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 transfers list; It is characterized in that: described upper strata is single to be connected with four kinds of modes with the carrying platform reversibility, and one of which is for the single-revolution edge is provided with a plurality of drawing parts or snap part or elastic cord and singly is connected to the upper strata on the carrying platform in the upper strata; It is two for Dan Si angle end is provided with cover and draws parts or hook parts or snap part singly to be connected to the upper strata on the carrying platform in the upper strata; Its three coatings adhesive sticker in many places is set for single-revolution edge in the upper strata glue connect the zone or be provided with that many places adhesive sticker glue is related singly to be connected to the upper strata on the carrying platform; It four singly is connected to the upper strata on the carrying platform for the various combination mode with aforementioned three kinds of modes.

13. sliding, Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 transfers list; It is characterized in that: described lower floor is single to be connected with four kinds of modes with the carrying platform reversibility, and one of which singly is connected to lower floor on the carrying platform in lower floor's single-revolution edge a plurality of drawing parts or snap part or elastic cord being set; It two draws parts or hook parts or snap part singly to be connected to lower floor on the carrying platform in single four the angle ends of lower floor cover being set; It three connects the zone or is provided with that many places adhesive sticker glue is related singly to be connected to lower floor on the carrying platform for the glue that coatings adhesive sticker in many places is set in lower floor's single-revolution edge; It four singly is connected to lower floor on the carrying platform for the various combination mode with aforementioned three kinds of modes.

14. sliding, Dispoable medical tractive according to claim 1 transfers list; It is characterized in that: described synovial membrane list is connected with the carrying platform reversibility and is set on the synovial membrane single-revolution edge on the carrying platform, link is set and the synovial membrane list is connected on the carrying platform in set; Or be set to connect the zone or many places adhesive sticker glue is set related and the synovial membrane list is connected on the carrying platform in set is provided with many places coatings adhesive sticker on the synovial membrane single-revolution edge on the carrying platform glue, also can be set to the synovial membrane list and only contact with carrying platform.