CN201441543U

CN201441543U - One-off medical transferring stretcher

Info

Publication number: CN201441543U
Application number: CN2009200255787U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝天羽; 郝宽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-05-20
Filing date: 2009-05-20
Publication date: 2010-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2019-05-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a one-off medical transferring stretcher belonging to the field of medical apparatus and instruments, and comprising an upper layer of supporting body and a lower layer of supporting body. The upper layer of supporting body is of a rectangle shape formed by connecting two rectangular upper sub-supporting parts made of waterproof non-woven fabrics or waterproof cloth with the corresponding long sides, wherein the two rectangular upper sub-supporting parts are axisymmetric about a rectangular axis. The lower layer of supporting body is made of non-woven fabrics, cloth or medical plastic materials with excellent smooth lower surface and higher tensile strength. The upper layer of supporting body is an underlay for operation and the lower layer of supporting body is a carrier for leading, moving and transferring sufferer, so the sufferer can be transferred from one bearer platform to another bearer platform by keeping the pose with less manpower.

Description

Dispoable medical is transferred single

Technical field

This utility model belongs to medical instruments field, and particularly Dispoable medical is transferred single.

Background technology

At present in hospital's medical treatment and nursing, the patient is kept the horizontal position attitude still fail to obtain fine solution by the handover operation that a carrying platform is transplanted on another carrying platform passively, particularly the handover problem of the postoperative patient of experience under the anesthesia not being had easy, practical, effective utensil always can be for clinical use.Up to now, the main method that solves foregoing problems is as follows: one, and many people are with the direct moving method of hands; Its two, wrapping up in passing method with the handover slide plate of slip band, its three, the moving method of planting with metal wedge shape plate body side; Its four, with the couch translation or the moving method of pad list of usefulness of operation period patient.The main drawback of preceding method is: one, and implementation and operation in the time of must needing the manual interlocking more than two people needs personnel more, and labor intensity is bigger, and the inconvenience that needs coordinated manipulation is arranged; Its two, must between patient's body and carrying platform, insert staff or hard plate body, there is pessimal stimulation in the patient, and transfer put forth effort the position and transfer in patient's attitude all be difficult for good control; Its three, transfer institute by the utensil structure complexity, use inconvenient; Its four, before and after the single translation of aforesaid pad or move makes and moves the patient couch same pad singly on, do not meet hygienic requirement.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of available less artificial, can keep patient's horizontal position attitude preferably and realize the disposable utensil of adversary's postoperative patient sliding translation.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the handover of this Dispoable medical is single, it is characterized in that single and lower floor singly forms by the upper strata for it, the upper strata is single rectangular, its be by go up dividing of axisymmetric two rectangular water proof nonwoven cloth materials of rectangular major axis or waterproof cloth material single each connect and compose with its corresponding long side, lower floor is single to have better smooth lower surface and better the non-woven fabrics material of tensile strength is single or the cloth material is single or the medical plastic material is single for rectangular.The single syntagmatic in described upper strata with lower floor's list can be set to lower floor single with disconnected mode liner in the lower surface of upper strata list, also can be set to single lower surface neighboring area property coating adhesive sticker in the upper strata and the surface area glue of the lower surface that makes the upper strata list and lower floor's list even.Going up for two of described upper strata list divides single connection that three kinds of structure settings can be arranged, one is two and upward divides single-phase corresponding long side to sentence adhesive sticker glue even, it two is two chains that go up to divide single-phase corresponding long side places to connect slide fastener or clip chain respectively, and with slide fastener or clip chain connection, it three is two and go up divides single-phase corresponding long side places, going up for two divides single non-woven fabrics material layers or cloth material layers to be not consecutive off-state, the waterproof coating of non-woven fabrics or the waterproof coating of cloth are consecutive connection status, or go up the anti-fluid seepage gel coating of the single-phase corresponding long side of branch place coating covering in two.Single two outer long side places, described upper strata can be provided with 1～3 tractive mouth or tractive band for people's grasped tractive, and the single two outer long side places of lower floor can be provided with 2～6 tractive mouth or tractive bands for people's grasped tractive.Can divide on described two single on symmetry respectively connect rectangular being used to and restraint the non-woven fabrics material of wrapping up in patient's upper limb or the bundle arm list of cloth material.Can on the single perimeter of described upper strata, elastic cord be set.Can on the single lower surface periphery of described lower floor, the adhesive sticker dispensing area be set the branch many places.

Using method of the present utility model is: treat that in handover patient with operation is to operating-table, this Dispoable medical is transferred single shop to be distributed on the operating-table table top, make and treat that flat the crouching of patient with operation undergos surgery thereon, can be as required to restraint the constrained patient's arm of arm list by its body side, after operation finishes, unclamp bundle arm list by the medical worker, divide single long side edge on tractive one side, or tractive the tractive mouth or the tractive band that are provided with on it, according to this side being divided single in the other direction to foot direction or its by the tractive extraction of patient's body below from patient's head end, then divide list on the opposite side of tractive extraction in kind again, it is single to remove the upper strata thus, be provided with elastic cord as the upper strata single perimeter, then cut off earlier, as dividing list to connect on the upper strata single two with slide fastener, then wipe out the pull head and the pull head distolateral slide fastener end stop of living in of slide fastener earlier, or wipe out another distolateral slide fastener end stop earlier, separately wipe out a distolateral segment length (1～3cm) chain, when on tractive one side, dividing list thus, the slide fastener that is linked also along with separately, single with the clip chain connection as dividing on the upper strata single two, the method for then removing the upper strata list is identical with aforementioned slide fastener person; To transfer the lathe face is adjusted to and operating-table table top isoplanar state, and make bed surface grow limit and the long limit parallel docking of table top, single tractive mouth of medical worker's tractive one side lower floor or tractive band, single with sliding type tractive translation carrying patient's lower floor to transferring the lathe face, after the patient pushed to ward or special survey chamber, to transfer the lathe face is adjusted to and patient couch top isoplanar state, and make this two bed surfaces long side parallel docking, single tractive mouth of medical worker's tractive one side lower floor or tractive band, single with sliding type tractive translation carrying patient's lower floor to patient couch top.The removing to require and singly to remove according to the lower floor that difference is provided with form according to medical treatment and nursing of lower floor's list requires to have different disposal, usually after operation in a period of time (24～48 hours), the patient is in the proper intensive care phase, requirement should be avoided the disturbance patient as far as possible, it is single to be eager to remove lower floor, in the time of need removing, it is single to remove lower floor by the method for existing nursing routine replacing sickbed sheet.

Construction features of the present utility model and beneficial effect:

1. this Dispoable medical is transferred the version that sets up the two-layer combination of counting upper strata list and lower floor's list, purpose is to put layer with the pad that the single formation in upper strata is exposed to the operation period, issuable liquid or solidity pollutant when it can accept operation, its waterproofing design can avoid lower floor's list to be subjected to aforementioned pollution simultaneously; The supporting body that has singly constituted tractive sliding translation patient with lower floor is put layer with the pad that is exposed to the operation back period.The design of this double-layer structure can not moved under patient's condition after making operation neutralization operation, it is horizontally-arrangedly respectively put on the layer at different pads, conformed with the related request in the existing medical treatment and nursing routine, avoided traditional and pulled whole the single mobile patient's method of pad institute merely and can not change the drawback that patient's pad is put layer.Drawing materials of lower floor's list is set to non-woven fabrics, cloth, three kinds of materials of plastics, can be for satisfying the medical treatment and nursing demand that the different pads of operation back patient are put layer.

2. the upper strata list has two kinds of settings with the syntagmatic of lower floor's list: one is disconnected set-up mode, and the advantage of this syntagmatic is that required traction force is less when removing the upper strata list, but notes that when the cloth of shop the upper strata list singly should keep corresponding relation with lower floor; It two is the set-up mode that glue connects, the advantage of this syntagmatic is that the upper strata is single better with lower floor's monolithic entity degree, be convenient to spread cloth, but when removing the upper strata list, need separately the glue place of company, the adhesive sticker of the regional coating of this set-up mode, it the glue face and is chosen as the single lower surface in upper strata, and advantage is that after tractive is removed the upper strata list it is residual that the single upper surface of lower floor does not have obvious colloid.

The upper strata set up be changed to rectangular major axis axisymmetric two rectangular go up to divide singly connect and compose, purpose is that the mode of tractive extraction respectively removes this list by patient's body below, test shows: extract out on the single either side in upper strata at tractive and divide in single process, patient's body only has less surface portion to be subjected to the effect of tractive frictional force all the time, can not pull patient's body or obviously influence patient's clinostatism attitude, the patient not caused tangible pessimal stimulation in the traction process.That divides list on two is connected with three kinds, both the anti-fluid seepage coating of adhesive sticker glue company, slide fastener or clip chain connection and waterproof coating or extra coating covering was connected, above-mentioned connection characteristics is one for the junction has effectively anti-fluid seepage characteristic, and the two easily is pulled for the junction has separates characteristic.

4. lower floor is single for having better smooth lower surface setting, can reduce the frictional resistance between the single lower surface of lower floor and operation table top and bed surface when tractive sliding translation patient.Test shows: aforementioned two single connections in following minute are arranged in the tractive sliding translation patient process, the junction connects reliable, do not have tear, dislocation, open chain situation take place, under tractive is removed, divide in single process, two following minute single junctions very easily are pulled separately, can respectively two following minute lists be extracted out by patient's body below tractive easily; Extract the easy to operate of connection strap out, the patient is not had tangible pessimal stimulation.

5. the handover of transferring patient after single operation that gets involved of this Dispoable medical is for singly being supporting body with lower floor, rely on lower floor single contact with patient's body between the surface stiction and drive the patient and finish the process that slides into another table top by a table top, selecting the adjustable operating-table of table top or bed surface for use or transferring under the condition of car, the characteristics of this handover process are can keep under the constant situation of the operation back original position of patient and attitude it whole sliding translation, during sliding translation, patient's body weight is supported by aforementioned table top or bed surface, the operator only need firmly overcome frictional resistance, determined this sliding translation to move the patient thus or directly pass the patient to have a bad interference less, manpower uses less, transfer safety and the higher characteristics of comfortableness, test shows: the women medical worker of the common physical quality of growing up can use this Dispoable medical to transfer single finishing smoothly body weight 90～120 kg patient by the operating-table table top to transferring the lathe face, slide translation by transferring the tractive of lathe face to patient couch top.

6. the handover of this Dispoable medical is single is disposable use articles for use, its key component is present widely used non-woven fabrics (water proof nonwoven cloth), cloth (waterproof cloth), medical plastic film and medicochemistry coating, it is cheap, be suitable for making disposable product, can avoid cross infection in the hospital preferably thus.

7. the most counties and cities of China and other hospital of higher level are equipped with the operating-table of adjustable platform height and the handover car of scalable bed surface height, thus for transfer by means of this Dispoable medical single realize sliding transfer operation back patient the good premise condition be provided, make this economy, method for transporting has feasibility and universality preferably easily.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is first example structure sketch map of this utility model.

Fig. 2 is that two of first embodiment of this utility model go up the single syndeton sketch map of branch.

Fig. 3 is this utility model upper strata single tractive band structure sketch map.

Fig. 4 is this utility model lower floor single tractive mouth structure sketch map.

Fig. 5 is this utility model lower floor single tractive band structure sketch map.

Fig. 6 is this utility model upper strata list and the single a kind of structural representation that is connected of lower floor.

Fig. 7 is the single dorsal view sketch map of this utility model lower floor.

Fig. 8 is the single kind of structure section sketch map in second embodiment upper strata of this utility model.

Fig. 9 is the single kind of structure section sketch map in second embodiment upper strata of this utility model.

Figure 10 is the single kind of structure section sketch map in the 3rd embodiment upper strata of this utility model.

Figure 11 is the single kind of structure section sketch map in the 3rd embodiment upper strata of this utility model.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1, with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7.Present embodiment is to constitute (as Fig. 1) by upper strata single 1 and lower floor single 2, upper strata single 1 is rectangular, its be by axisymmetric two rectangular water proof nonwoven cloth materials of rectangular major axis or waterproof cloth material go up to divide single 3,4 each connect and compose with its corresponding long side, its junction is corresponding with flat patient's thereon for sleeping in human body median line; Go up for these two and divide single 3,4 corresponding long sides to sentence adhesive sticker glue even, reach glue thus and even locate 5 both anti-fluid seepages, be convenient to again dividing single 3,4 to be subjected to be easy under the traction force effect isolating purpose (as Fig. 2) on two; Can 1～3 tractive mouth 6 (as Fig. 1) for medical worker's tractive respectively be set single 1 liang of long side on the upper strata, also can be set to tractive band 7 (as Fig. 3), also aforesaid tractive mouth 6 or tractive band 7 can be set; Can respectively be connected a rectangular bundle arm list 8 (as Fig. 1) that supplies to restraint in the operation non-woven fabrics material or the cloth material of wrapping up in patient's upper limb in last list 3 and the 4 upper surface symmetry of dividing, its junction can be provided with according to patient's upper limb institute corresponding position, and big I is provided with according to patient's upper limb girth; Can be provided with elastic cord 9 (as Fig. 1) by single 1 periphery in upper strata.The lower floor of present embodiment single 2 is for the rectangular non-woven fabrics material list with better smooth lower surface and better tensile strength or the cloth material is single or medical plastic material single (as Fig. 1); Can 2～6 tractive mouths 10 (as Fig. 4) for medical worker's tractive respectively be set at the single 2 liang of long sides of lower floor, also can be set to tractive band 11 (as Fig. 5); The syntagmatic of present embodiment upper strata single 1 and lower floor single 2 can be set to lower floor single 2 with the lower surface (as Fig. 1) of disconnected mode liner in upper strata list 1, also can be set to make the lower surface on upper strata single 1 and the surface area glue of lower floor single 2 connect (as Fig. 6) in upper strata list 1 lower surface neighboring area property coating adhesive sticker 12; Can on the single 2 lower surface peripheries of lower floor, adhesive sticker dispensing area 13 (as Fig. 7) be set the branch many places, so that single 2 stickups of lower floor are fixed on the table top of operating-table.

Embodiment 2, with reference to Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9.The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: two of formation upper strata single 1 are upward divided the connection of

list

3,4 to be set to two chains that upward divide

list

3,4 corresponding long side places to connect slide fastener 14 or clip chain 15 respectively, and with slide fastener 14 or clip chain 15 connections, reach link place 14 or 15 thus and both can play anti-fluid seepage substantially, be convenient to again dividing single 3,4 to be subjected to be easy under the traction force effect isolating purpose (as Fig. 8,9) on two.Other of present embodiment is provided with and embodiment 1 identical (as Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7).

Embodiment 3, with reference to Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7,10,11.The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: go up branch single 3 for two that constitute upper strata single 1,4 connection is set to two and goes up branch single 3,4 corresponding long side places, go up for two and divide single 3,4 non-woven fabrics material layers or cloth material layers are not consecutive off-state, the waterproof coating of non-woven fabrics or the waterproof coating of cloth 16 are consecutive connection status (as Figure 10), or in two last lists 3 that divide, the coating of 4 corresponding long side places covers anti-fluid seepage gel coating 17 (as Figure 11), reach waterproof coating place 16 or the both anti-fluid seepage of anti-fluid seepage gel coating coating covering place 17 continuously thus, be convenient to again on two, divide single 3,4 are subjected to be easy under the traction force effect isolating purpose.Other of present embodiment is provided with and embodiment 1 identical (as Fig. 1,3,4,5,6,7).

Claims

1. Dispoable medical is transferred single, it is characterized in that single and lower floor singly forms by the upper strata for it, the upper strata is single rectangular, its be by go up dividing of axisymmetric two rectangular water proof nonwoven cloth materials of rectangular major axis or waterproof cloth material single each connect and compose with its corresponding long side, lower floor is single to have better smooth lower surface and better the non-woven fabrics material of tensile strength is single or the cloth material is single or the medical plastic material is single for rectangular.

2. Dispoable medical according to claim 1 is transferred single, it is characterized in that: the single syntagmatic in described upper strata with lower floor's list can be set to lower floor single with disconnected mode liner in the lower surface of upper strata list, also can be set to single lower surface neighboring area property coating adhesive sticker in the upper strata and the surface area glue of the lower surface that makes the upper strata list and lower floor's list even.

3. Dispoable medical according to claim 1 is transferred single, it is characterized in that: go up for two of described upper strata list and divide single connection that three kinds of structure settings can be arranged, one is two and upward divides single-phase corresponding long side to sentence adhesive sticker glue even, it two is two chains that go up to divide single-phase corresponding long side places to connect slide fastener or clip chain respectively, and with slide fastener or clip chain connection, it three is two and go up divides single-phase corresponding long side places, going up for two divides single non-woven fabrics material layers or cloth material layers to be not consecutive off-state, the waterproof coating of non-woven fabrics or the waterproof coating of cloth are consecutive connection status, or go up the anti-fluid seepage gel coating of the single-phase corresponding long side of branch place coating covering in two.

4. Dispoable medical according to claim 1 is transferred single, it is characterized in that: single two outer long side places, described upper strata can be provided with 1～3 tractive mouth or tractive band for people's grasped tractive, and the single two outer long side places of lower floor can be provided with 2～6 tractive mouth or tractive bands for people's grasped tractive.

5. Dispoable medical according to claim 1 is transferred single, it is characterized in that: can divide on described two single on symmetry respectively connect rectangular being used to and restraint the non-woven fabrics material of wrapping up in patient's upper limb or the bundle arm list of cloth material.

6. Dispoable medical according to claim 1 is transferred single, it is characterized in that: can on the single perimeter of described upper strata elastic cord be set.

7. Dispoable medical according to claim 1 is transferred single, it is characterized in that: can the adhesive sticker dispensing area be set the branch many places on the single lower surface periphery of described lower floor.