CN103027794A - Drawsheet for transferring patient and transferring method - Google Patents
Drawsheet for transferring patient and transferring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103027794A CN103027794A CN2011102952509A CN201110295250A CN103027794A CN 103027794 A CN103027794 A CN 103027794A CN 2011102952509 A CN2011102952509 A CN 2011102952509A CN 201110295250 A CN201110295250 A CN 201110295250A CN 103027794 A CN103027794 A CN 103027794A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a drawsheet for transferring a patient and a transferring method. The drawsheet for transferring the patient and the transferring method are characterized in that the drawsheet is composed of an upper layer drawsheet, a lower layer drawsheet, and a synovium drawsheet and the drawsheet is applied to be blanketed on a bearing platform for bearing the patient. The upper layer drawsheet is arranged on the lower layer drawsheet. The synovium drawsheet comprises distributing parts and rolling and folding parts. The lower layer drawsheet is arranged on the distributing parts of the synovium drawsheet. The upper layer drawsheet is provided with a cushion device of the bearing platform. Opening seams and a seepage-proofing film are arranged on the upper layer drawsheet. The upper layer drawsheet separates along the opening seams and the upper layer drawsheet is extracted and removed below a patient body through pulling external force exerted on the upper layer drawsheet. The patient is transferred from the bearing platform to an appliance of the other bearing platform in a way of pulling, sliding and offsetting provided by the lower layer drawsheet and the synovium drawsheet. The drawsheet of transferring the patient and the transferring method solves the problems that the operation that the patient is operated from a bearing platform to the other bearing platform in a way of pulling, sliding and offsetting when less manual work is used and the patient keeps gesture of a horizontal position still are solved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of single pad and method for transporting of transferring the patient.
Background technology
At present in the Hospital medical nursing, the patient is kept the horizontal position attitude not yet can obtain fine solution by the handover operation that a carrying platform is transplanted on another carrying platform passively, particularly always can be for clinical without easy, practical, effective utensil to the handover problem of the postoperative patient of experience under the anesthesia.Up to now, the main method that solves foregoing problems is as follows: one, and many people are with the direct moving method of hands; Its two, wrapping up in the passing method of transferring slide plate with the hard of slip band, its three, the moving method of planting with metal wedge shape plate body side; Its four, with couch translation or the moving method of single pad of usefulness of operation period patient.The main drawback of preceding method is: one must need the above artificial while implementation and operation of two people, needs personnel more, and labor intensity is larger, and the inconvenience that needs coordinated manipulation is arranged; Two must there be pessimal stimulation in it to the patient to inserting staff or hard plate body between patient's body and carrying platform, and transfer put forth effort the position and transfer in patient's attitude all be difficult for good control; Its three transfer institute by utensil structure complicated and use inconvenient; Its four aforesaid single pad translation or move mobile Patients Before And After is couched on same single pad does not meet hygienic requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of be when operation the patient couch bed course, also be available less manpower keep preferably the apparatus of realizing adversary's postoperative patient tractive sliding translation under the constant condition of patient body position and body appearance and with handover patient's method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this handover patient's single pad and method for transporting, it is characterized in that it is single by the upper strata, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list form, and be used for the first carrying platform of the rectangle that put couches for the patient; Described upper strata is single setting on lower floor's list, the synovial membrane list be divided into spread in lower floor single lower or spread on the first carrying platform the spread part and exceed and draw in the folded part of the single volume other or that the first carrying platform is other of lower floor to roll up folded form, on the single spread part setting in the synovial membrane list of lower floor, the upper strata is single, lower floor single and the first carrying platform three's longitudinal centre line is consistent, and itself and synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line are perpendicular; It is single that the single reversibility in described upper strata connects lower floor, and lower floor is single to be connected with the first carrying platform reversibility, or the upper strata list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility, and the synovial membrane list is connected with lower floor list reversibility, or the synovial membrane list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility; The spacer that the upper strata singly provides the patient to couch, be provided with thereon and crack and antiseepage film, by singly apply the tractive External Force Acting to the upper strata, can make it locate to separate along cracking and remove by extracting out under patient's body, the patient is couched on lower floor is single, single and the synovial membrane list of lower floor provides aforementioned patient is transplanted on the second carrying platform of docking with the first carrying platform similar shape and with long side and the apparatus on the 3rd carrying platform by the first carrying platform in succession, the folded part of the volume of synovial membrane list can be launched on put the second carrying platform and the 3rd carrying platform successively, and the lower floor that carries the patient singly can be pulled and in synovial membrane list upper surface along synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line direction sliding translation.Described upper strata sets up and is set to by having anti-liquid infiltration performance and having the rectangle list that the soft material matter of fluid absorbent is made, on its longitudinal centre line, be provided with and crack, connect to cover in the described place of cracking and have anti-liquid infiltration performance and tensile strength than the single low antiseepage film in upper strata.Described cracking is set to reach to the upper strata a separately and exclusively side minor face by the single side minor face in upper strata, or is set to be risen and reached by the single side minor face in upper strata 1/2～2/3 place of single longitudinal centre line to the upper strata.Described lower floor sets up and is set to the rectangle list of making by having more high-tensile soft material matter; Long side in described lower floor list can arrange 2～4 for tractive mouth or the traction belt of people's grasped tractive, also this tractive mouth or traction belt can be set; But add 2～4 by the reinforcing band that has more high-tensile soft material matter and make in the transversely discontinuity of described lower floor list, also can not add this reinforcing band.Shape and the area of the shape of described upper strata list and area and described the first carrying platform table top roughly are equal to; Shape and the area of the shape of described lower floor list and area and described the first carrying platform table top roughly are equal to, or shape and the area of the shape of described lower floor list and area and known standard sickbed sheet roughly be equal to, and shape and area by the mode that its periphery flanging is shortened with described the first carrying platform table top roughly are equal to.Described synovial membrane sets up and is set to upper surface and has the rectangle list of making than the soft material matter of low-friction coefficient, its bond length can be set in 1/3～2/3 scope that is equivalent to the single long edge lengths of described lower floor, and its long edge lengths can be set in 3～4 times of scopes that are equivalent to the single bond length of described lower floor.Described upper strata is single to be connected the mode that is set to adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue company or hot pressing adhesion with lower floor single reversibility and to connect.The single reversibility of described synovial membrane list and lower floor is connected and is set to the mode that synovial membrane list spread part and the folded part of volume connect with adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue and is connected to respectively lower floor's list two long sides; Or described synovial membrane list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility and is set to synovial membrane list spread part and is connected to the first carrying platform one side long side in the mode that adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue connects, or described synovial membrane list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility and is set to synovial membrane list spread part and volume is folded partly is connected to respectively the first carrying platform two long sides in adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue mode even.By in described lower floor single with the first carrying platform or upper strata single with the first carrying platform on arrange the various ways that matches connector and with lower floor's list or upper strata list with adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue even or the elastic cord cover draws or the form reversibility of bagging cuff or nylon lap buckle band hook or buckle clamping is connected on the first carrying platform.Described upper strata list and the Dan Jun of lower floor are set to disposable use articles for use; Described synovial membrane list can be set to disposable use articles for use, also can be set to the non-once use articles for use that can repeatedly use.
Using method of the present invention:
The present invention under the initial user mode has two kinds of lay forms: one is that the upper strata is single, lower floor's list is connected reversibility and is connected and consist of a soft integral with the synovial membrane list, with the disposable lay of this soft integral on operation table surface (the first carrying platform), advantage is convenient on it put operating-table, deficiency is that the relative position relation of synovial membrane list and lower floor's list is predefined, can not be with the different heights of patient, different weight distribution and different operation position require to adjust on operating-table; To be that the upper strata is single be connected the reversibility connection and consist of a soft integral its two form with lower floor, synovial membrane stand on separately aforementioned two single outside and should be in advance connect mode with reversibility glue and spread cloth and be fixed on the operation table surface, advantage is can be according to the different heights of patient, different weight distribution and different operation position require and the spread part of adjustment synovial membrane list and the relative position relation of operation table surface on operating-table, so that this spread part can be preferably corresponding to the position of 1/2 (accounting for the weight in patients overwhelming majority) on patient's trunk and the thigh, it is slightly aobvious loaded down with trivial details that deficiency is to spread cloth the present invention.
The present invention is provided with lower floor's list with operating-table or the upper strata is single and two kinds of reversibility types of attachment of operating-table, all be connected on the operating-table with connector, upper strata list and the lower floor that will spread thus cloth singly are fixed on the operation table surface, the spread of synovial membrane list partly is in the state of spread on operation table surface, and the folded part of the volume of synovial membrane list is in the folded resting state of volume of non-spread.
Make and treat that patient with operation couches in the present invention on aforementioned operation table surface according to the clinostatism requirement, and make crack on single setting in the upper strata zone at place of 1/2 part on its head and neck, trunk and the thigh, patient's human body median line is roughly consistent with upper strata list longitudinal centre line when the time comes.After operation finishes, remove first being connected of connector between upper strata list or lower floor's list and operating-table, then remove the upper strata single with being connected of lower floor separate room, comprise that tear fracture adhesive sticker adhesive tape or passivity separate hot pressing adhesion part, by the medical worker according to the long limit of the single side in tractive upper strata laterally from patient's head end to foot direction level, since be provided with on the upper strata is single crack and tensile strength than the single low antiseepage film in upper strata, locate to separate so the initiation antiseepage film is split and cause the upper strata chief of the Xiongnu in Acient China to be cracked, the upper strata monounsaturated monomer that the side of cracking can be subjected to thus tractive is extracted out one by one by patient's body below, then more in kind tractive extract the upper strata monounsaturated monomer of the opposite side that cracks out.As crack for reaching to the upper strata a separately and exclusively side minor face by the single side minor face in upper strata, then can remove whole upper strata list with preceding method, as crack for played and reach 1/2～2/3 place of single longitudinal centre line to the upper strata by the single side minor face in upper strata, former state method and remove part upper strata single (corresponding to 1/2 part on patient's head and neck, trunk and the thigh) after, then can remove in many ways setting in the upper strata of the remaining part of comparatively easy to handle institute of patient's two lower limb belows singly, as pulling out in " taking off trousers " mode, or cut off rear extract out respectively etc.
The rectangle bed surface (the second carrying platform) of transfer cart is adjusted to and operating-table rectangle table top (the first carrying platform) isoplanar state, and the long limit of bed surface one side is docked with the long limit of a side of the folded part synovial membrane list place of volume table top, remove synovial membrane list and lower floor singly or with operating-table between be connected, volume is folded the synovial membrane list spread of part on the transfer cart bed surface, medical worker's fetch bit is by the long side of the non-docking operating-table of transfer cart bed surface, the mode of separating with two arms grasps the single long side of contiguous lower floor, or tractive mouth or traction belt on the single long side of the lower floor that grasps vicinity, to exert oneself tractive lower floor singly near level and towards this medical worker's self direction as far as possible, make it that low sliding translation is to the transfer cart bed surface, the patient that will carry thus on it is transferred on the transfer cart bed surface.After finishing aforesaid the first handover process, outer each some the synovial membrane list of single two long sides of lower floor is put on display, and the synovial membrane list length that every side is put on display part roughly is equal to the width of patient couch top (the 3rd carrying platform), and synovial membrane list that part is put on display in these both sides is rolled up respectively by two long sides that overlapping holds together the transfer cart bed surface.
With aforementioned transfer cart the patient is pushed to the ward, the transfer cart bed surface is adjusted to and patient couch top (the 3rd carrying platform) isoplanar state, and make this two bed surface with the long side parallel docking, to be close to the synovial membrane list spread of sick bed side on the transfer cart bed surface on patient couch top, medical worker's fetch bit is by the long side of the non-docking transfer cart of sick bed, the mode of separating with two arms grasps the single long side of contiguous lower floor, or tractive mouth or traction belt on the single long side of the lower floor that grasps vicinity, to exert oneself tractive lower floor singly near level and towards this medical worker's self direction as far as possible, make it low sliding translation to patient couch top, the patient that to carry thus on it is transferred on the aforementioned patient couch top, finish thus the second handover process, the patient couches in the lower floor of patient couch top single upper (the single below of lower floor still is pressed with the synovial membrane list), and the effect of sickbed sheet singly can be played by this lower floor within a period of time.The removal method of lower floor's single below synovial membrane list is: grasp simultaneously respectively the synovial membrane list top (approximately flushing in patient's cervical region or acromion section) that is positioned at lower floor single two long sides side by a people or two people, with almost horizontal and towards the direction while of patient's foot tractive synovial membrane list, with " taking off trousers " mode with pressure put the synovial membrane list part tractive under 1/2 part on patient's trunk and the thigh to be equivalent on its thigh the lower floor under 1/2 part single below, then laterally extract the synovial membrane list out by the single long side of lower floor.
After finishing the second handover process, lower floor singly removes and should determine according to the medical treatment and nursing requirement opportunity, but usually can be removed on the opportunity that allows the change of patient's matter position, removing operation can implement by the conventional method that more changes the sheet to sickbed patients in the existing nursing routine, namely make first the patient get lateral position, with the folded longitudinal midline place that collapses to nearly sick bed of the part lower floor monovolume under the approximately half side body of the former patient of being crushed on, then make the patient get the offside lateral position, the part lower floor that the aforesaid roll overlapping is held together is single, and another part lower floor under the half side body is single and remove approximately in addition together with the former patient of being crushed on.
Construction features of the present invention and beneficial effect:
1. the present invention is operation single pad and the handover instrument that jointly is made of function different upper strata list, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list, the upper strata has singly consisted of the suitable mat layer that is exposed to the operation period, issuable pollutant when its fluid absorbent can be accepted operation, its anti-liquid infiltration performance can avoid lower floor singly to be polluted; The upper strata list crack and the zone at antiseepage film place has consisted of tension stress weak area on the upper strata is single, under the traction force effect that puts on the side upper strata monounsaturated monomer that cracks, the separation that is easy to split of this weak area, thus for keep remove under the motionless condition of patient that the upper strata singly provides may.Act on when cracking a side upper strata monounsaturated monomer with traction force, this side monomer is drawn out of (according to by the direction of head end to foot) one by one by the below of the approximately half side body of patient, in the extraction, only having very with the single patient's body surface that contacts in upper strata, small part is subject to being pulled the force of sliding friction effect of extracting monomer out, and the single patient's body surface that contact in former and upper strata namely contact with lower floor is single when contact with the upper strata is single breaking away from, the most regional steady statue that is subjected to all the time the static friction effect and the patient is in be difficult for being subjected to displacement that makes thus patient's body surface of contacting with the lower floor list with the upper strata list.After removing the upper strata list, that the patient is carried on cleaning and be suitable on the mat layer with it tractive sliding translation (namely have more high-tensile lower floor single on), used single pad when having avoided direct tractive sliding translation operation and the drawback of patient's mat layer of can not changing.
Lower floor has singly consisted of tractive sliding translation patient's suitable supporting body, under the condition of selecting suitable tensile strength material, can adapt to the handover demand to most patients, also can be by the single handover demand that adapts to the larger body weight patient of minority of the lower floor that adds the reinforcing band form.The Dan Keyou of lower floor adds if do not add two kinds of forms of tractive mouth or traction belt, to test show, the tractive effect of these two kinds of forms is without remarkable difference, slightly sense is firmly comfortable so as to the single person that maybe can make the tractive of traction belt tractive lower floor.Handover has related to the patient is transplanted on transfer cart bed surface (the first handover process) and is transplanted on patient couch top (the second handover process) by the transfer cart bed surface by operation table surface, known operation table surface is from the patient couch top similar shape but surface area is different, the former surface area is less than the latter, in the shape that lower floor's list is set and area two kinds of forms are arranged, one roughly is equal to for shape and the area of its shape and area and operation table surface, to adapt to two handover process carrying patients and the interim primary demand of serving as sickbed sheet that adapts to, its two shape and area for its shape and area and known standard sickbed sheet roughly are equal to, and under initial user mode by its periphery flanging mode roughly is equal to shape and the area of aforementioned operation table surface, when adapting to aforementioned two handover process primary demands, can more sufficient monomer surface area be arranged by the expansion of aforementioned flanging part, can wrap up the bedding mode of sick bed mattress periphery and serve as better sickbed sheet.
Be loaded with when patient's lower floor is single to contact also relative sliding displacement with the synovial membrane list, because being provided with, the synovial membrane list has the force of sliding friction that is conducive to reduce aforementioned displacements than the upper surface of low-friction coefficient, synovial membrane list lower surface is for relatively having the surface of higher coefficient of friction, and itself and comparatively coarse carrying platform Surface Contact, can produce enough large static friction, be subjected to the single-phase displacement to the carrying platform surface of synovial membrane of aforementioned force of sliding friction effect with prevention.The single longitudinal centre line of synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line and lower floor is perpendicular, the bond length of synovial membrane list and long edge lengths have consisted of respectively the single sliding translation patient's of tractive lower floor chute width and slideway length, synovial membrane list bond length is set to 1/3～2/3 of the single long edge lengths of lower floor, purpose is to adapt to different height patients' demand, even accounting for the body part (comprise on trunk and the thigh 1/2) of the weight in patients overwhelming majority can be projected in the slideway scope that is made of the synovial membrane list when translation all the time, as the synovial membrane list of the different a plurality of models of bond length can be set, to adapt to the different patient of height, reach thus that not only to be conducive to tractive laborsaving but also be conducive to the resultant effect of economical with materials, for another example can be by the aforementioned length limit length ratio relation different with respect to lower floor single length limit be set, can form the present invention of different typings, can adapt to thus different heights, body weight patient's handover also can adapt to transfer cart bed surface and the patient couch top of different in width.
In the first and second handover processes, synovial membrane list difference spread is on operation table surface, transfer cart bed surface and transfer cart bed surface, patient couch top, make physics's feature (mainly being coefficient of friction) on the aforementioned carrying platform surface that is covered by the synovial membrane list that change occur, sliding translation patient's variation has namely occured to be conducive to finish with less traction force.The long edge lengths of synovial membrane list is set to 3～4 times of the single bond length of lower floor, in the first and second handover processes, the translation distance of the relative synovial membrane list of the single longitudinal centre line of lower floor longitudinal centre line is all greater than the about 10～15cm (being mainly the formed width of two carrying platform abutting edges) of the single bond length of lower floor, transferred the Cheng Qian first, outside lower floor is single, there is the synovial membrane list (the folded part of volume) of sufficient length to cover transfer cart bed surface width, after the first handover process, outside long limit, the single both sides of lower floor, all there is the synovial membrane list (i.e. the folded part of the volume of part and former spread part) of more abundant length to cover the patient couch top width, when second transfers process, can fetch bit on sick bed require to determine neatly how dock on the long limit of side for the long limit of what side of transfer cart bed surface and patient couch top, and it is provided convenience for clinical use according to ward environment and patient.
By the suitable tensile strength of synovial membrane list is set, can below after the second handover process that it is single by lower floor, remove with " taking off trousers " mode tractive preferably, in this removal process, the force of sliding friction effect that the synovial membrane list that the single lower surface of lower floor only has small part to be moved all the time produces, most lower surfaces are in patient body weight and deposit with non-moving synovial membrane list and contact with sick bed mattress under the formed static friction effect, make when removing the synovial membrane list lower floor unit not to occur and move, do not cause yet patient's displacement or to the bad mechanical function of generation.
2. the present invention is using material to embody saving and environmental consciousness.Compare with existing operation and handover situation; finish one person-time operation and handover with the present invention; the operating-table single pad that consumes is equal to; 1 lower floor singly can replace 1 existing transfer cart bed surface single pad (or cover is single) and 1 sickbed sheet; can be set to the consumption that the non-once use article that can repeatedly use reduce the synovial membrane list by synovial membrane is set up in addition; therefore the present invention is using basic not increase on the material, or reduces to some extent, is conducive to economical with materials and environmental conservation.
So as to lower floor of the present invention single contact with patient's body between the surface static friction and drive the patient and move to another carrying platform by a carrying platform, the outstanding feature of this process be to have kept the original position of hands postoperative patient and the body appearance constant, and move mode is comparatively comfortable and safe translation, therefore more traditional many people hand rest is moved and have better handover safety and comfortableness by means of the passing that embeds slide plate under patient's body, being set to of synovial membrane list realizes providing condition with the tractive sliding translation operation that less personnel and less dynamics are finished the patient, the handover of larger samples of the present invention test is shown: the women medical worker of the common physical quality of growing up uses the present invention to finish smoothly body weight is reached 120 kg and the different patients' of build first, the second tractive translation process equally also can be finished smoothly with the extraction of synovial membrane list by the single below of the lower floor under aforementioned patient's body.
4. each ingredient of the present invention is cheap, and upper strata list and lower floor singly are suitable for making disposable product, can avoid preferably cross infection in the hospital.Most hospitals that can carry out anesthesia and operation are equipped with the operating-table of adjustable platform height and the transfer cart of adjustable bed surface height, and be tending towards unification and discrepancy on each comfortable size dimension of operating table, transfer cart bed surface and patient couch top not quite, thus for realizing that by means of the present invention transferring the hands postoperative patient provides the prerequisite that can extensively be suitable for.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is second embodiment of the invention decomposition texture schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the single kind of structural representation in upper strata of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the single kind of structural representation in upper strata of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is single kind of structural representation of lower floor of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is single kind of structural representation of lower floor of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is single kind of structural representation of lower floor of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is synovial membrane single structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is upper strata of the present invention list and the single structural representation that is connected of lower floor.
Figure 10 is the single structural representation that is connected with the synovial membrane list of lower floor of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a kind of structural representation that synovial membrane list of the present invention is connected with the first carrying platform.
Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation that synovial membrane list of the present invention is connected with the first carrying platform.
Figure 13 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with the first carrying platform in lower floor of the present invention list or upper strata.
Figure 14 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with the first carrying platform in lower floor of the present invention list or upper strata.
Figure 15 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with the first carrying platform in lower floor of the present invention list or upper strata.
Figure 16 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with the first carrying platform in lower floor of the present invention list or upper strata.
Figure 17 is the single a kind of structural representation that is connected with the first carrying platform in lower floor of the present invention list or upper strata.
Figure 18 is lower floor's list and synovial membrane list relative position relation schematic diagram before the first handover process.
Figure 19 is lower floor's list and synovial membrane list relative position relation schematic diagram after the first handover process.
Figure 20 is lower floor's list and synovial membrane list relative position relation schematic diagram after the second handover process.
The specific embodiment
The spread part 7 of upper strata list 1, lower floor single 2 and synovial membrane list 3 concerns on the put operation table surface 5 according to set from top to bottom, the upper strata is single 1, lower floor single 2 and operation table surface 5 threes' longitudinal centre line 21 is consistent, and itself and synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line 22 perpendicular (such as Fig. 1,18,19,20).
Upper strata single 1 and lower floor single 2 reversibilitys are connected to is connected with lower floor by single 1 periphery in upper strata that the contacted subregion of 2 peripheries connects with adhesive sticker adhesive tape 23 glue or the mode of hot pressing adhesion 40 is connected (such as Fig. 9).
Single 2 reversibilitys of synovial membrane list 3 and lower floor connect the short brink 18 that is set to spread part 7 and are connected in the mode that adhesive sticker adhesive tape 24 glue connect with corresponding lower floor single 2 long sides 15, volume fold part 8 and corresponding lower floor's list 2 long sides 14 with adhesive sticker adhesive tape 25 respectively glue connect spread part 7 and be connected the package bundle mode of 2 long sides 14 with lower floor and connect (such as Figure 10).
The present invention and operation table surface 5 be connected with two kinds of settings, one is that operation table surface 5 consists of the reversibility annexation with lower floor single 2, this is connected to the connection of the various ways that consists of by the multiple connector that arranges, connect (such as Figure 13) as connect form with adhesive sticker adhesive tape 26 glue, or the form that is pulled on the operating-table 5 by the cover pulling bag that contains elastic cord 27 covers that single 2 peripheries of lower floor add connects (such as Figure 14), or connect (such as Figure 15) by bagging 28 cuffs to the form on the operating-table 5 that adds on single 2 peripheries of lower floor, or be connected (such as Figure 16) by the form that adds the nylon overlap joint cingulum 29 that matches on lower floor single 2 and the operating-table 5, or by lower floor singly 2 with operating-table 5 on add buckle 30 clampings that match form be connected (such as Figure 17); It two is that operation table surface 5 consists of the reversibility annexation with upper strata single 1, and this connects as operation table surface 5 be connected (such as Figure 13,14,15,16,17) with lower floor list 2.
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: as shown in Figure 2, the initial user mode of the present embodiment is that 2 reversibilitys of be connected connect and consist of a soft integral with lower floor upper strata single 1, synovial membrane list 3 be independent of aforementioned two single outside and should be in advance with on the reversibility connected mode put operation table surface 5.Shown in Fig. 2,8, synovial membrane list 3 be divided into spread on operation table surface 5 spread part 7 and exceed operation table surface 5 outside and draw in the other folded part 8 of volumes of operation table surface 5 long sides 34 to roll up folded mode, launch on put also and the transfer cart bed surface 6 that operation table surface 5 docks with the folded part 8 of dotted line diagram volume among Fig. 2.Synovial membrane list 3 is connected with two kinds of settings with operation table surface 5 reversibilitys, one, shown in Fig. 2 and 11, synovial membrane list 3 spread parts 7 are connected to operation table surface 5 long sides 36 in the mode that adhesive sticker adhesive tape 35 glue connect, the folded part 8 of volume is connected on the spread part 7 with adhesive sticker adhesive tape 37 glue, and it is placed on operation table surface 5 long sides 34 sides; Its two, as shown in figure 12, synovial membrane list 3 spread parts 7 are connected to operation table surface 5 long sides 36 in the mode that adhesive sticker adhesive tape 38 glue connect, the folded part 8 of volume is connected to respectively spread part 7 and operation table surface 5 long sides 34 in the mode that adhesive sticker adhesive tape 39 glue connect.
Other of the present embodiment arranges and embodiment 1 identical (such as Fig. 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20).
Claims (10)
1. single pad and method for transporting of transferring the patient is characterized in that it is single by the upper strata, lower floor's list and synovial membrane list form, and is used for the first carrying platform of the rectangle that put couches for the patient; Described upper strata is single setting on lower floor's list, the synovial membrane list be divided into spread in lower floor single lower or spread on the first carrying platform the spread part and exceed and draw in the folded part of the single volume other or that the first carrying platform is other of lower floor to roll up folded form, on the single spread part setting in the synovial membrane list of lower floor, the upper strata is single, lower floor single and the first carrying platform three's longitudinal centre line is consistent, and itself and synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line are perpendicular; It is single that the single reversibility in described upper strata connects lower floor, and lower floor is single to be connected with the first carrying platform reversibility, or the upper strata list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility, and the synovial membrane list is connected with lower floor list reversibility, or the synovial membrane list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility; The spacer that the upper strata singly provides the patient to couch, be provided with thereon and crack and antiseepage film, by singly apply the tractive External Force Acting to the upper strata, can make it locate to separate along cracking and remove by extracting out under patient's body, the patient is couched on lower floor is single, single and the synovial membrane list of lower floor provides aforementioned patient is transplanted on the second carrying platform of docking with the first carrying platform similar shape and with long side and the apparatus on the 3rd carrying platform by the first carrying platform in succession, the folded part of the volume of synovial membrane list can be launched on put the second carrying platform and the 3rd carrying platform successively, and the lower floor that carries the patient singly can be pulled and in synovial membrane list upper surface along synovial membrane list longitudinal centre line direction sliding translation.
2. handover according to claim 1 patient's single pad and method for transporting, it is characterized in that: described upper strata sets up and is set to by having anti-liquid infiltration performance and having the rectangle list that the soft material matter of fluid absorbent is made, on its longitudinal centre line, be provided with and crack, connect to cover in the described place of cracking and have anti-liquid infiltration performance and tensile strength than the single low antiseepage film in upper strata.
3. handover according to claim 2 patient's single pad and method for transporting, it is characterized in that: described cracking is set to reach to the upper strata a separately and exclusively side minor face by the single side minor face in upper strata, or is set to be risen and reached by the single side minor face in upper strata 1/2～2/3 place of single longitudinal centre line to the upper strata.
4. handover according to claim 1 patient's single pad and method for transporting, it is characterized in that: described lower floor sets up and is set to the rectangle list of making by having more high-tensile soft material matter; Long side in described lower floor list can arrange 2～4 for tractive mouth or the traction belt of people's grasped tractive, also this tractive mouth or traction belt can be set; But add 2～4 by the reinforcing band that has more high-tensile soft material matter and make in the transversely discontinuity of described lower floor list, also can not add this reinforcing band.
5. handover according to claim 1 patient's single pad and method for transporting, it is characterized in that: shape and the area of the shape of described upper strata list and area and described the first carrying platform table top roughly are equal to; Shape and the area of the shape of described lower floor list and area and described the first carrying platform table top roughly are equal to, or shape and the area of the shape of described lower floor list and area and known standard sickbed sheet roughly be equal to, and shape and area by the mode that its periphery flanging is shortened with described the first carrying platform table top roughly are equal to.
6. handover according to claim 1 patient's single pad and method for transporting, it is characterized in that: described synovial membrane sets up and is set to upper surface and has the rectangle list of making than the soft material matter of low-friction coefficient, its bond length can be set in 1/3～2/3 scope that is equivalent to the single long edge lengths of described lower floor, and its long edge lengths can be set in 3～4 times of scopes that are equivalent to the single bond length of described lower floor.
7. handover according to claim 1 patient's single pad and method for transporting is characterized in that: described upper strata is single to be connected the mode that is set to adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue company or hot pressing adhesion with lower floor single reversibility and to connect.
8. handover according to claim 1 patient's single pad and method for transporting is characterized in that: described synovial membrane list is connected with lower floor single reversibility and is set to synovial membrane list spread part and the folded part of volume is connected to respectively lower floor's list two long sides in adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue mode even; Or described synovial membrane list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility and is set to synovial membrane list spread part and is connected to the first carrying platform one side long side in the mode that adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue connects, or described synovial membrane list is connected with the first carrying platform reversibility and is set to synovial membrane list spread part and volume is folded partly is connected to respectively the first carrying platform two long sides in adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue mode even.
9. handover according to claim 1 patient's single pad and method for transporting is characterized in that: by in described lower floor single with the first carrying platform or upper strata single with the first carrying platform on arrange the various ways that matches connector and with lower floor's list or upper strata list with adhesive sticker adhesive tape glue even or the elastic cord cover draws or the form reversibility of bagging cuff or nylon lap buckle band hook or buckle clamping is connected on the first carrying platform.
10. handover according to claim 1 patient's single pad and method for transporting is characterized in that: the single and Dan Jun of lower floor in described upper strata is set to disposable use articles for use; Described synovial membrane list can be set to disposable use articles for use, also can be set to the non-once use articles for use that can repeatedly use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102952509A CN103027794A (en) | 2011-10-08 | 2011-10-08 | Drawsheet for transferring patient and transferring method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102952509A CN103027794A (en) | 2011-10-08 | 2011-10-08 | Drawsheet for transferring patient and transferring method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103027794A true CN103027794A (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102952509A Pending CN103027794A (en) | 2011-10-08 | 2011-10-08 | Drawsheet for transferring patient and transferring method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103027794A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5860174A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1999-01-19 | Hausted, Inc. | Patient transfer mattress system |
| CN201257025Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-06-17 | 济南爱信科技有限公司 | Disposable patient transfer operation bed sheet |
| CN201404298Y (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-02-17 | 郝天羽 | Disposable medical transfer sheet |
| CN201441543U (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-04-28 | 郝天羽 | One-off medical transferring stretcher |
-
2011
- 2011-10-08 CN CN2011102952509A patent/CN103027794A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5860174A (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1999-01-19 | Hausted, Inc. | Patient transfer mattress system |
| CN201257025Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-06-17 | 济南爱信科技有限公司 | Disposable patient transfer operation bed sheet |
| CN201404298Y (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-02-17 | 郝天羽 | Disposable medical transfer sheet |
| CN201441543U (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-04-28 | 郝天羽 | One-off medical transferring stretcher |
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Application publication date: 20130410 |