CN202346831U - Adjustable three-phase separator - Google Patents

Adjustable three-phase separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202346831U
CN202346831U CN2011203617715U CN201120361771U CN202346831U CN 202346831 U CN202346831 U CN 202346831U CN 2011203617715 U CN2011203617715 U CN 2011203617715U CN 201120361771 U CN201120361771 U CN 201120361771U CN 202346831 U CN202346831 U CN 202346831U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reflector
hand lever
telescopic boom
web member
gas skirt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203617715U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱士圣
吴朋
刘政艳
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NANJING GUONENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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NANJING GUONENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011203617715U priority Critical patent/CN202346831U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

An adjustable three-phase separator device is arranged at the upper part of an anaerobic reactor, and comprises reflecting plates, a flow deflecting plate, a hinge, a gas collecting chamber, a gas collecting hood, a gas collecting pipe, a connecting component, a telescopic arm, a driving hand lever, a water collecting tank and a fixing component, wherein the flow deflecting plate (2) is fixed at the lower parts of the reflecting plates (1); one ends of each pair of reflecting plates for separation are connected with each other through a hinge; the other ends of the reflecting plates are fixed on the translational connecting component (7); the driving hand lever (9) is connected with a movable telescopic arm and the translational connecting component; the telescopic arm (8) which is used for regulating an included angle of the reflecting plate and the horizontal direction is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reactor through the fixing component (11); the driving hand lever is installed at one end or two ends of the telescopic arm; the translational connecting component is a structure that the telescopic arm stretches around a pin shaft; a water collecting tank is arranged on a liquid surface of the anaerobic reactor; and the gas collecting hook (5) is arranged at the upper part of the reflecting plate and is connected with the gas collecting pipe. The adjustable three-phase separator device has the characteristics of simple operation, high separating efficiency, low maintenance workload and the like.

Description

The adjustable type triphase separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to high concentrated organic wastewater water conditioning apparatus field, especially a kind of novel adjustable type three phase separation apparatus.
Background technology
Triphase separator is that the WWT UASB reactor drum that is used for high density has characteristics and most important device most.The three phase separation apparatus is installed in the top of reactor drum, and reactor drum is divided into the reaction zone of bottom and the negative area on top.It has two functions simultaneously: the biogas that the reaction chamber under the separator produces can be collected in (1); (2) make the suspended substance on separator sink to the bottom down.To above-mentioned two kinds of functions, all require the design of triphase separator can avoid the biogas bubble to rise to the negative area thereby reduce settling efficiency to cause that the water outlet muddiness can effectively collect biogas again the methane loss that is produced is fallen.Pending organic waste water is introduced into the bottom of UASB reactor drum, upwards flows through by Sludge Bed cotton-shaped or that particulate state mud is formed.Along with sewage contacts with mud and anaerobic reaction takes place, produce biogas and cause the Sludge Bed disturbance.In the gas that Sludge Bed produces some attached to mud granule on, free bubble rises with the bubble that adheres to mud granule gradually.Mud granule rises and strikes the bottom of traverse baffle, reflector, and this causes that the bubble that adheres to discharges; The surface of Sludge Bed is got back in the mud granule sedimentation of the degassing.Comprise some remaining solids and biological particles in the liquid and enter in the settling pocket, remaining solid separate from liquid with biological particles and through reflector fall back to sludge blanket above; Liquid behind divided gas flow, the solid continues to rise, and at last from the effluent weir overflow, discharges through water leg.Free bubble and the gas that discharges from mud granule are collected in the collection chamber of reactor head triphase separator, discharge through tracheae.
Existing three phase separation apparatus can not conveniently be regulated, the three phase separating efficiency in the time of when gas, liquid, solid three phase separation, can not guaranteeing to move.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is: a kind of convenience new type of adjustable nodal pattern three phase separation apparatus efficiently is provided, on the basis of realizing gas, liquid, solid three phase separation, can improves the efficient of triphase separator.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of adjustable type three phase separation apparatus; Place the top of anaerobic reactor, comprise reflector, traverse baffle, hinge, collection chamber, gas skirt, effuser, web member, telescopic boom, driving hand lever, water leg and mounting block; Reflector (1) flexibly connects for hinge, and traverse baffle (2) is fixed in the reflector bottom; One end of separatory per two reflectors (1) connects with hinge; The other end is fixed on translation web member (7); Driving hand lever (9) connects telescopic boom (8) and connects the translation web member; Be used for the telescopic boom (8) of accommodation reflex plate and horizontal direction corner dimension, be fixedly mounted on reactor wall through mounting block (11), installing drive hand lever (9) in the one or both ends of telescopic boom; The translation web member is that telescopic boom (8) is around the flexible structure of bearing pin; Water leg places the liquid level of anaerobic reactor, and gas skirt (5) is arranged on reflector (1) top, and gas skirt (5) is gone up and connected effuser.
Adjustable reflector (1) is movable device under the acting in conjunction of hinge (3) and web member (7), and the translation web member is that telescopic boom (8) is around the flexible structure of bearing pin; Through driving the size of hand lever adjustable reflector and horizontal direction angle; Traverse baffle is fixed; Make mud and water get into the negative area through duct and slit, under the effect of gravity, mud-water separation in the negative area; Supernatant is discharged by water leg, returns reaction zone with the mud of water sepn along the efficient landing of swash plate.
On reflector top hard-wired gas skirt is arranged, the biogas in reflector collection chamber gas skirt is thus collected after effuser is derived collection utilization.
Reflector, the size of itself and horizontal direction angle are to drive telescopic boom and do stretching motion and then through web member this motion is passed to reflector through driving hand lever, make the size change of reflector and horizontal direction angle.
The utility model is according to the upper reaches speed of effluent quality and reaction zone (12), the interior liquid in anaerobic reactor negative area (13), gas; Through driving the size that hand lever (9) drives telescopic boom (8) adjustable reflector (1) and horizontal direction angle, make when realizing gas, liquid, solid three phase separation in the negative area (13) and the mud of water sepn returns reaction zone (12) along the swash plate landing more efficiently.Biogas is collected by the gas skirt of installing on the reflector in the collection chamber derives through effuser.This device has characteristics such as behaviour is just simple, separation efficiency is high, maintenance workload is little.This device also has characteristics such as simple to operate, that maintenance workload is little on the basis that guarantees separation efficiency and effect.
The interior biogas body of collection chamber (4) is collected after effuser (6) is derived back collection utilization by the gas skirt (5) that is mounted on the reflector (1).Mud and water through duct and entering negative area, slit, under the effect of gravity, mud granule and water sepn, supernatant is discharged by (10) water leg, and mud granule falls back along swash plate on the sludge blanket.
Be used for the telescopic boom (8) of accommodation reflex plate and horizontal direction corner dimension, be fixedly mounted on reactor wall through mounting block (11), installing drive hand lever (9) in the one or both ends of telescopic boom.When needing accommodation reflex plate and horizontal direction angle big or small, pull and drive hand lever and can achieve the goal, simple to operation.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: proposed a kind of convenience new type of adjustable nodal pattern three phase separation apparatus efficiently; Can be according to the upper reaches speed of the interior liquid in reactor drum negative area (13), gas; Through driving the size that hand lever (9) drives telescopic boom (8) adjustable reflector (1) and horizontal direction angle, make when realizing gas, liquid, solid three phase separation in the negative area (13) and the mud of water sepn returns reaction zone (12) along the swash plate landing more efficiently.Improve the efficient of triphase separator when realizing gas, liquid, solid three phase separation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure: it is anaerobic mud bed that (1) reflector, (2) traverse baffle, (3) hinge, (4) collection chamber, (5) gas skirt, (6) effuser, (7) web member, (8) telescopic boom, (9) drive hand lever, (10) water leg, (11) mounting block, (12) reaction zone, (13) negative area, (14).
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further explanation.The concrete structure (with reference to accompanying drawing) of adjustable type three phase separation apparatus: traverse baffle (2) is fixed device; Reflector (1) is movable device under the acting in conjunction of hinge (3) and web member (7); Drive hand lever (9) drive telescopic boom (8) and move through the size that web member (7) transmits this motion adjustable reflector (1) and horizontal direction angle; Telescopic boom (8) is fixed on the reactor wall by mounting block (11), on reflector (1) top fixed set gas hood (5), effuser (6) is installed.
Pending high concentrated organic wastewater is introduced into the bottom of UASB reactor drum through water distributor, at reactor bottom by by Sludge Bed cotton-shaped or that particulate state mud is formed.Produce biogas along with sewage contacts with mud at Sludge Bed generation anaerobic reaction, some biogas can drive the top that mud granule rises to reactor drum attached on the mud granule.At the top of UASB reactor drum the adjustable type triphase separator is installed; Mud granule rises and strikes the bottom of traverse baffle (2), reflector (1); Cause that the bubble that adheres to discharges; This gas is collected in the collection chamber (4) of triphase separator, is entered into the interior collection utilization after effuser (6) is discharged of gas skirt (5) of reflector (1) top installation by the hole of hinge (3); Comprising some remaining solids and biological particles in the liquid enters in the negative area (13); Remaining solid separates from liquid with biological particles and drops on above the reflector; Since the angle that exists between reflector and the horizontal direction make the material on it can landing through reaction zone (12) get back to sludge blanket above; When, influent quality condition slack-off, effluent quality condition changing when landing speed; Can be according to the upper reaches speed of reaction zone (12), the interior liquid in negative area (13), gas; Through driving the size that hand lever (9) drives telescopic boom (8) accommodation reflex plate (1) and horizontal direction angle, realize the standard that gas, liquid, solid three phase separation need reach; Liquid behind divided gas flow, the solid continues to rise, and at last from the effluent weir overflow, discharges through water leg (10); The surface of Sludge Bed is got back in the mud granule sedimentation of the degassing.

Claims (3)

1. adjustable type triphase separator places the top of anaerobic reactor, comprises reflector, traverse baffle, hinge, collection chamber, gas skirt, effuser, web member, telescopic boom, driving hand lever, water leg and mounting block; It is characterized in that traverse baffle (2) is fixed in the reflector bottom; One end of separatory per two reflectors (1) connects with hinge; The other end is fixed on translation web member (7); Driving hand lever (9) connects telescopic boom (8) and connects the translation web member; Be used for the telescopic boom (8) of accommodation reflex plate and horizontal direction corner dimension, be fixedly mounted on reactor wall through mounting block (11), installing drive hand lever (9) in the one or both ends of telescopic boom; The translation web member is that telescopic boom (8) is around the flexible structure of bearing pin; Water leg places the liquid level of anaerobic reactor, and gas skirt (5) is arranged on reflector (1) top, and gas skirt (5) is gone up and connected effuser.
2. adjustable type triphase separator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that on reflector top hard-wired gas skirt being arranged, and the biogas in reflector collection chamber gas skirt is thus collected after effuser is derived collection utilization.
3. adjustable type triphase separator as claimed in claim 1; The size that it is characterized in that reflector and horizontal direction angle is to do stretching motion and then through web member this motion is passed to reflector through driving hand lever drive telescopic boom, makes the size of reflector and horizontal direction angle change.
CN2011203617715U 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Adjustable three-phase separator Expired - Lifetime CN202346831U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203617715U CN202346831U (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Adjustable three-phase separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203617715U CN202346831U (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Adjustable three-phase separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202346831U true CN202346831U (en) 2012-07-25

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CN2011203617715U Expired - Lifetime CN202346831U (en) 2011-09-26 2011-09-26 Adjustable three-phase separator

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104591383A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-06 浦城正大生化有限公司 Novel EGSB (expanded granular sludge bed) anaerobic reactor
CN110330101A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-15 南京环美科技股份有限公司 A kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator
CN112807862A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-05-18 安徽扬天金塑新能源装备股份公司 High-precision oil-gas separator
CN114835252A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-02 江苏科闻环保科技有限公司 Adjustable three-phase separator for anaerobic reactor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104591383A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-06 浦城正大生化有限公司 Novel EGSB (expanded granular sludge bed) anaerobic reactor
CN110330101A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-15 南京环美科技股份有限公司 A kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator
CN112807862A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-05-18 安徽扬天金塑新能源装备股份公司 High-precision oil-gas separator
CN114835252A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-02 江苏科闻环保科技有限公司 Adjustable three-phase separator for anaerobic reactor
CN114835252B (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-02-14 江苏科闻环保科技有限公司 Adjustable three-phase separator for anaerobic reactor

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Granted publication date: 20120725