CN110330101A - A kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator - Google Patents
A kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110330101A CN110330101A CN201910740936.0A CN201910740936A CN110330101A CN 110330101 A CN110330101 A CN 110330101A CN 201910740936 A CN201910740936 A CN 201910740936A CN 110330101 A CN110330101 A CN 110330101A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straight flange
- separating plate
- anaerobic
- plate
- phase separator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009280 upflow anaerobic sludge blanket technology Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2846—Anaerobic digestion processes using upflow anaerobic sludge blanket [UASB] reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2866—Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors
- C02F3/2893—Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors with biogas recycling
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator, more particularly to environmental protecting device field, separating plate including several side by side and in same level, each separating plate is that the both sides of its cross section of corner board structure extend obliquely, both sides intersection is formed by angle upward, and both sides respectively constitute long straight flange and short straight flange because the length extended downwardly is unequal, wherein, the short straight flange of corner board structure is staggered with the long straight flange of adjacent corner board structure, there is gap more than the end of the short straight flange of corner board structure and the adjacent long straight flange of corner board structure, the lower end being in charge of ventilate equipped with connecting plate, ventilation, which is in charge of, to be connected between connecting plate by link block, the lower end of connecting plate is configured with separating plate, connecting plate is connected with the both ends of separating plate by fastener, ventilation is in charge of using telescoping tube.The present invention can easily adjust the height of separating plate, and to adapt to different working environments, and structure is simple, and can reduce installation personnel labor intensity, and then reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protecting device fields, and in particular to a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator.
Background technique
Three phase separator is exactly a kind of upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor being mainly used in biological sewage processing
(UASB), the machine to separating digesting gas, digestive juice and mud granule can purify mud granule, on the top of collection chamber
After there is provision of foam breaking nozzle, so that it may which handling sewage has serious bubble-related issues, moreover it is possible to be reduced as far as and prevent gas
Room generates and gathers a large amount of foam and floats；Existing three phase separator generallys use multiple be arranged side by side and positioned at same level
Separating plate on face, the cross section of each separating plate all have both sides extend obliquely and equal length, and institute's shape is intersected on both sides
At angle upward, reflecting plate is installed below gap between two adjacent separating plates；It is anti-using this construction increases installations
The step of penetrating plate, not only structure is complicated, increases input cost, and increases the labor intensity of installation personnel；
In view of the above deficiencies, a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator is now needed, is not only simple in structure, and installation personnel labor can be reduced
Fatigue resistance, and then reduce cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separators, are not only simple in structure, and can reduce installation personnel labor
Fatigue resistance, and then reduce cost.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator, the Anaerobic three-phase separator include several points side by side and in same level
From plate, each separating plate is that the both sides of its cross section of corner board structure extend obliquely, and both sides intersection is formed by angle upward, and two
While respectively constituting long straight flange and short straight flange because the length extended downwardly is unequal, wherein the short straight flange of corner board structure with it is adjacent
The long straight flange of corner board structure be staggered, between the end of the short straight flange of corner board structure and the adjacent long straight flange of corner board structure have
Gap, the lower end being in charge of of ventilating are equipped with connecting plate, and the ventilation, which is in charge of, to be connected between the connecting plate by link block, institute
The lower end of connecting plate is stated configured with separating plate, the connecting plate is connected with the both ends of the separating plate by fastener, the ventilation
It is in charge of using telescoping tube.
Preferably, the fastener is in concave, and the connecting plate and the separating plate are engaged, and the fastener is equipped with spiral shell
Bolt, the bolt-through fastener connect the connecting plate with the separating plate；The fastener is symmetrically set to the two of separating plate
Side is equipped with limited block on the side of the separating plate and side of the connecting plate, and limited block configuration is in card
The two sides of part.
Preferably, the top end of each separating plate is communicated with ventilation and is in charge of, respectively ventilate the outlet end being in charge of respectively with
By the vent stack's connection for horizontally extending into can body and being located above the anaerobism separator outside the can body.
Preferably, it is 50 ° to 95 ° that the both sides of the cross section of the separating plate, which are formed by the angle of the angle,.
Preferably, the angle of the angle is 40 ° to 55 °.
Preferably, the long length of straight flange is 1.5 to 2.5 times of the short length of straight flange.
Preferably, the upper and lower part of the can body is columnar structured, and the radical length on can body top is greater than
The radical length of lower part, and the top of can body and lower part are connected through horn-like main body, the Anaerobic three-phase separator is located at loudspeaker
In the space that shape main body is constituted.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention can easily adjust the height of separating plate, to adapt to different working environments；And reflecting plate can be removed from
Construction, this mode then reduces difficulty of construction and complexity due to eliminating reflecting plate, and structure is simple, reduces installation
Personnel labor intensity and saving input cost；
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is side view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is local structural graph of the present invention；
In the figure, it is marked as 1, can body；2, horn-like main body；3, long straight flange；4, short straight flange, 5, ventilation be in charge of；6, it ventilates
Supervisor；7, limited block；8, fastener；9, connecting plate；10, link block；11, separating plate；
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator, the lower end that the ventilation is in charge of 5 is equipped with connecting plate 9, described
Ventilation is in charge of between 6 and the connecting plate 9 to be connected by link block 10, and the lower end of the connecting plate 9 is configured with separating plate 11, institute
It states connecting plate 9 and is connected with the both ends of the separating plate 11 by fastener 8, the ventilation is in charge of 5 using telescoping tube；Pass through ventilation point
The height of the flexible adjustable separating plate 11 of pipe 5 can tear conjunction open by the connection of fastener 8 convenient for connecting plate 9 and separating plate 11；
Anaerobic three-phase separator includes the separating plate 11 in multiple arranged side by side and same levels, and each separating plate 11 is gusset knot
The both sides of its cross section of structure extend obliquely, and both sides intersection is formed by angle upward, and both sides because of the length that extends downwardly not
Equal and respectively constitute long straight flange 3 and short straight flange 4, the short straight flange 4 of corner board structure interlocks with the long straight flange 3 of adjacent corner board structure
Setting, and staggered short straight flange 4 and long straight flange 3 have overlapped part along the downward projection of the axis of can body 1.Gusset
The end of the short straight flange 4 of structure and the long straight flange 3 of adjacent corner board structure have gap, to constitute flocculated sludge by gap edge
Long straight flange 3 slides into 1 lower part of can body.Anaerobic bacteria inside the organic matter and can body 1 in sewage, which reacts, generates biogas,
Biogas carries floc sludge and rises, and part of it impinges upon the lower part of Anaerobic three-phase separator, and due to constituting anaerobism three-phase separate
The cross section of separating plate 11 from device is the structure with long straight flange 3, increases the biogas with floc sludge and anaerobism three-phase separate
Contact area from device, and then it is sufficiently separated biogas with floc sludge, improve the separation effect of Anaerobic three-phase separator
Rate realizes the effect of the reflecting plate of conventional three-phase separator.
The fastener 8 is in concave, and the connecting plate 9 and the separating plate 11 are engaged, and the fastener 8 is equipped with spiral shell
Bolt, the bolt-through fastener 8 connect the connecting plate 9 and the separating plate 11；The fastener 8 is symmetrically set to separating plate
11 two sides are equipped with limited block 7, and the limit on the side of the separating plate 11 and side of the connecting plate 9
Block 7 is configured in the two sides of fastener 8；The strong degree of fastener 8 will be improved by limited block 7；
The top end of separating plate 11 is equipped with ventilation and is in charge of 5, and the 5 outlet end ventilation with can body 1 respectively is in charge of in ventilation
6 connection of supervisor, the biogas that separating plate 11 is separated are in charge of 5 by ventilation and converge to vent stack 6 and transfer out can body 1, really
There is space more than protecting in Anaerobic three-phase separator, and then so that biogas is persistently separated and transfer out can body 1, avoids biogas stagnant
It stays in can body 1, makes 1 pressure change of can body, and then the biogas for influencing to carry floc sludge rises.In order to ensure separating plate
11 separating effect, in order to which sludge is smoothly slid by gap without being detained, the both sides of the cross section of separating plate 11 are formed by
The angle of angle is 50 ° to 95 °, and the preferable angular range of the effect that puts into production is 40 ° to 50 °；Long 3 length of straight flange is short straight
1.5 to 2.5 times of 4 length of side.
The preferable sewage of part biochemical, processing load is higher, and methane gas producing amount and flow of inlet water are larger, and anaerobism three-phase
Separator position occupy certain space, cause Anaerobic three-phase separator cross water seam water discharge speed it is excessive, if reduce anaerobism three-phase separate
Quantity from device separating plate 11 to improve the effect for collecting gas, therefore will increase the height of three-phase separation area, therefore can reduce tank
Effective contact volume in main body 1, in order to improve unit efficiency, will at the top of can body 1 in outward opening, the top of can body 1 and
Lower part is columnar structured, and 1 upper diameter of can body is greater than lower part, and the top of can body 1 and lower part pass through loudspeaker
Shape main body 2 connects, and the Anaerobic three-phase separator is located in the space that horn-like main body 2 is constituted, and partial sludge is by horn-like
2 inner-side lower sliding of main body；About 1 diameter of can body is different, and reaching, which reduced water, is stitched to reasonable flow rate and biogas rate of release, and tank
1 upper end diameter of main body is big, and the height for reactor of same volume can be made to greatly reduce, and then can reduce the power consumption of pump, improves three-phase
Separating effect.As shown in Figure 1, long straight flange 3 is circuited sequentially with short straight flange 4 and is set between adjacent separating plate 11, the length of separating plate 11
Straight flange 3 constitutes a white space close to the horn-like main body 2 of the side between separating plate 11 and the horn-like main body 2 of opposite side, lead to
It crosses and configures structure similar with separating plate 11 and then realize, the structure and 11 difference of separating plate are the both sides of its cross section and divide
4 equal length of short straight flange from plate 11, and then blank area is filled up, it is ensured that the separating effect of three-phase.
Working principle is as follows: by the height for the flexible adjustable separating plate 11 for being in charge of 5 of ventilating, to adapt to different work
Environment；By the connection of fastener 8 conjunction can be torn open convenient for connecting plate 9 and separating plate 11；The jail of fastener 8 will be improved by limited block 7
By degree；Biogas is generated inside can body 1, biogas adulterates cotton-shaped sludge toward rising, and a part encounters Anaerobic three-phase separator
Lower part, separating plate 11 can increase biogas and the effective contact area of Anaerobic three-phase separator, and then improve separating effect, realize and pass
The effect of the reflecting plate of system three phase separator, the biogas that separating plate 11 is separated are in charge of 5 by each ventilation and are summarized to ventilation master
Pipe 6 simultaneously draws can body 1, and biogas can be made persistently to be separated and transfer out can body 1, prevent gas to be detained, cause tank master
1 pressure oscillation of body prevents the rising for influencing biogas.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to foregoing embodiments institute
The technical solution of record is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator, it is characterised in that: including several side by side and same levels on separating plate, each point
Extend obliquely from the both sides that plate is its cross section of corner board structure, both sides intersection is formed by angle upward, and both sides are because downwards
The length of extension is unequal and respectively constitutes long straight flange and short straight flange, wherein the short straight flange of corner board structure and adjacent gusset knot
The long straight flange of structure is staggered, and has gap more than the end of the short straight flange of corner board structure and the adjacent long straight flange of corner board structure, described
The lower end being in charge of ventilate equipped with connecting plate, the ventilation, which is in charge of, to be connected between the connecting plate by link block, the connection
The lower end of plate is configured with separating plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the both ends of the separating plate by fastener, and the ventilation, which is in charge of, adopts
Use telescoping tube.
2. a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fastener is in concave, will be described
Connecting plate and separating plate engaging, and the fastener is equipped with bolt, the bolt-through fastener is by the connecting plate and institute
State separating plate connection.
3. a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fastener is symmetrically set to separation
The two sides of plate are equipped with limited block on the side of the separating plate and side of the connecting plate, and the limited block is matched
It sets in the two sides of fastener.
4. a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the top end of each separating plate
It is communicated with ventilation to be in charge of, the outlet end being in charge of of respectively ventilating outside the can body respectively and by horizontally extending into can body and being located at institute
State vent stack's connection above anaerobism separator.
5. a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the two of the cross section of the separating plate
While the angle for being formed by the angle is 50 ° to 95 °.
6. a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the angle of the angle be 40 ° extremely
55°；The long length of straight flange is 1.5 to 2.5 times of the short length of straight flange.
7. a kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the upper and lower part of the can body
Be it is columnar structured, can body upper diameter is greater than lower diameter, and the top of can body and lower part connect through horn-like main body
It connects, the Anaerobic three-phase separator is located in the space that horn-like main body is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910740936.0A CN110330101A (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | A kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910740936.0A CN110330101A (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | A kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110330101A true CN110330101A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68149381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910740936.0A Pending CN110330101A (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | A kind of Anaerobic three-phase separator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111115807A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 浙江树人学院（浙江树人大学） | Asymmetric structure three-phase separator of anaerobic reactor |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030150786A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-08-14 | Johan Verink | Apparatus for three-phase separation during treatment of wastewater and sludge |
| CN200955029Y (en) * | 2006-09-02 | 2007-10-03 | 广西大学 | Upstream-type multi-stage treatment anaerotic reactor |
| CN202346831U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-07-25 | 南京国能环保工程有限公司 | Adjustable three-phase separator |
| CN104909453A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-16 | 常熟市华能环保工程有限公司 | High-efficiency internal circulation anaerobic bioreactor |
| CN208856991U (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-05-14 | 河北先达环保工程有限公司 | Anaerobic three-phase separator |
| CN210764555U (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-06-16 | 南京环美科技股份有限公司 | Anaerobic three-phase separator |
-
2019
- 2019-08-12 CN CN201910740936.0A patent/CN110330101A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030150786A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-08-14 | Johan Verink | Apparatus for three-phase separation during treatment of wastewater and sludge |
| CN1440368A (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-09-03 | 约翰·韦林克 | Three-phase separation device for treating waste water and sludge |
| CN200955029Y (en) * | 2006-09-02 | 2007-10-03 | 广西大学 | Upstream-type multi-stage treatment anaerotic reactor |
| CN202346831U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-07-25 | 南京国能环保工程有限公司 | Adjustable three-phase separator |
| CN104909453A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-16 | 常熟市华能环保工程有限公司 | High-efficiency internal circulation anaerobic bioreactor |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111115807A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 浙江树人学院（浙江树人大学） | Asymmetric structure three-phase separator of anaerobic reactor |
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