CN202324752U - People and vehicle simultaneously-lifting type underground garage - Google Patents
People and vehicle simultaneously-lifting type underground garage Download PDFInfo
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- CN202324752U CN202324752U CN2011204711485U CN201120471148U CN202324752U CN 202324752 U CN202324752 U CN 202324752U CN 2011204711485 U CN2011204711485 U CN 2011204711485U CN 201120471148 U CN201120471148 U CN 201120471148U CN 202324752 U CN202324752 U CN 202324752U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a people and vehicle simultaneously-lifting type underground garage, which comprises a garage and a garage outer wall, wherein the garage outer wall is integrally in a bucket shape; the inner wall of the garage outer wall is connected with a plurality of layers of parking floors which are mutually parallel and are separated at a certain distance; the parking floor layers are parallel with the bottom layer of the garage; and the garage is provided with an elevator which passes through each parking floor layer and is connected with the bottom layer of the garage. In the people and vehicle simultaneously-lifting type underground garage, the people and vehicle simultaneously-lifting type elevator is arranged to connect each parking floor layer to increase the access efficiency of the vehicle. The garage space use ratio is improved by the round parking floor layers, and the lateral pressure resistance of the garage is increased by the bucket-shaped integral garage. The situation that the garage is safely developed to the deeper underground place becomes possible, the construction risk, the engineering construction price and the average construction price of the stall are effectively lowered, and cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of underground garage, relates in particular to a kind of people's car with the ascending/decending underground garage.
Background technology
Along with the infrastructure development, the quick arrival in city automobile epoch, underground garage significantly increases.Wherein peak discharge occurs is in the building of being built or the sub-district divides into one or more layers underground garage.Yet for the downtown urban land, peripheral path and underground utilities are intensive, and land used is nervous, have not had possibility by conventional method excavation underground garage, and supply falls short of demand to cause the parking space, urban centre thus, congested in traffic phenomenon.The building of having built for the old town does not in addition generally have the dosage parking stall of underground garage or existing underground garage far can not satisfy the parking stall requirement that rises steadily; Can only build in limited vacant lot the ground stereoscopic garage or downwards excavation build traditional underground garage; But it is very risky that excavation is gone along with sb. to guard him, expensive.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provide a kind of occupation of land less, people's car of high, the economy of space availability ratio is with the ascending/decending underground garage, solved the problem that traditional underground garage space availability ratio is low, construction costs is high, have a big risk.
A kind of people's car comprises that with the ascending/decending underground garage garage and integral body are barrel-shaped garage exterior wall, are connected with the floor of parking that several layers is parallel to each other and keeps at a certain distance away on the inner wall outside the described garage; The described floor of parking is parallel with the garage bottom, is provided with in the described garage and passes the hoist of respectively parking floor and being connected with the garage bottom.
Along with the increase of garage cutting depth, surrounding soil is increasing to the lateral pressure that the garage bottom produces, and in order to strengthen the compressive resistance of garage to surrounding soil, the floor of need parking plays the effect of a support.The floor of parking that wherein plays the main support effect adopts cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure, forms integral body with whole the watering of barrel-shaped garage exterior wall, resists the water and soil lateral pressure outside the garage jointly.
At the passive floor gap of parking the floor of parking that helps out can be installed, spaced apart with the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete floor of parking.The auxiliary floor of parking adopts steel work, so can make things convenient for underground construction, economical with materials and expense.All adopt cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure near the several layers of the garage bottom floor of parking.
The height that guarantees to park prerequisite under, can reduce the spacing of floor gap near the steel bar concrete of the garage bottom floor of parking, do not dispose the floor of parking of steel work each other.Can increase the park spacing of floor of steel bar concrete along with moving on the floor of parking, the intermediate configurations steel work floor of parking.
The described floor levels tangent plane of parking is identical with the shape of garage exterior wall horizontal section, and the floor of parking like this can better support the garage exterior wall.
Described underground garage can be according to the field contoured, and building to two ends is the rectangle of circular arc, like this with regard to the better utilization landform, enlarges the garage area, increases parking position.
The floor of parking is generally circle, along the circumferential direction is distributed with the parking position that several connect into a circle, can in limited space, arrange more parking position; Described parking position inboard is connected with a ring-type track, and automobile can sail idle parking position along the track into.
Hoist passes the floor middle part of respectively parking, and the ring-type track is inboard, and the access is connected with the track of each floor through security platform, and automobile can directly sail the track into from the hoist access.The floor of respectively parking is provided with the access of matching with the hoist access.
For people's car can be come in and gone out up and down, in the garage, be provided with at least one hoist, hoist behaviour car is with the ascending/decending hoist.The elevator delivery vehicle can be that a car one hoist also can be many car one hoists, and a plurality of hoists can certainly be set as required, so that add the warehouse-in that of straightforward man's car.
Ventilate for the ease of personnel's discrepancy and illumination, can be as required be connected with the elevator & stairs of specializing in human and other be used to the to ventilate supporting facility of distribution through security platform in inboard, ring-type track.
The side that the garage exterior wall deviates from the floor of parking is provided with retaining wall, and retaining wall and garage exterior wall can form drum-shaped structure jointly, give full play to the arching of drum, and layer soil body is to the pressure in garage outside the opposing garage.
The rounded space enclosing structure of retaining wall comprises the pile body of going along with sb. to guard him that keeps off native water-stop curtain and continuous distributed, wherein keeps off native water-stop curtain and can use the powerful stirring concrete earth pile of continuous multiaxis, high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile and high-pressure slip-casting to form.Go along with sb. to guard him pile body and can be bored pile, also can be the multi-spindle drilling castinplace pile.Retaining wall also can form through the pile body of in cement mixing pile, implanting preformed pile.Retaining wall is inserted into certain depth under the garage base plate, can be in the garage excavation stage opposing soil pressure, block current simultaneously and infiltrate the garage, also can operational phase bear vertical load in the garage as vertical load-carrying members.
The utility model connects each layer floor of parking through people's car is set with the ascending/decending hoist, has increased the discrepancy efficient of automobile, adopts the floor of parking of circle; Improved the garage space availability ratio; The whole garage of tubbiness has increased the lateral pressure resistant ability in garage, makes the garage to underground more depths security developments, becomes possibility; Effectively reduce the average cost in construction risk, construction costs and parking stall, practiced thrift cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model people car with the ascending/decending underground garage;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure sketch map in garage among the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the layout sketch map of hoist in the utility model garage;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure sketch map in garage among the utility model embodiment 2.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of people's car comprises garage 1 and garage exterior wall 2 with the ascending/decending underground garage, and 1 plane, garage is rounded, and exterior wall 2 global shapes in garage are barrel-shaped, are convenient to resist the pressure of surrounding soil to garage 1.
Be provided with seven layers of rounded floor 3 of parking that is parallel to each other in the garage 1; The floor 3 of parking is parallel with garage bottom 4, and outer wall is connected with the inwall of garage exterior wall 2.Park between the floor 3 apart from one another by certain distance, guarantee the height of parking garage exterior wall 2 also to be played certain supporting role.Wherein three layers of floor 3 of parking near garage bottom 4 all adopt cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure, the park floor 3 of the two-layer steel work of increase of space in the floor 3 of two-layer in the above again steel bar concrete.Wherein steel bar concrete park floor 3 and barrel-shaped garage exterior wall 4 whole water form whole.
The floor 3 of parking along the circumferential direction is distributed with several parking positions 6 that connects into a circle, and parking position 6 inboards are connected with a ring-type track 7.
The two ends in ring-type track 7 are connected with the elevator 9 and stair 10 of specializing in human through security platform 8, the inboard be provided with that two accesss deviate from each other and the access towards the hoist 5 in track.Hoist 5 is the same ascending/decending of people's car, and hoist 5 is connected with ring-type track 7 through security platform 8, and hoist 5 links to each other with garage 1 top layer, passes floor 3 middle parts of respectively parking and is connected with garage bottom 4, and each hoist 5 can transport three people's cars at every turn.
As shown in Figure 3,7 inboards, ring-type track also can be provided with four accesss staggers each other, and the non-interfering hoist 5 of car of coming in and going out links to each other through the access of security platform 8 with hoist 5.Each hoist 5 can transport people's car at every turn.7 inboards, every layer of ring-type track are connected with elevator 9 and stair 10 through security platform 8, and elevator 9 and stair 10 respectively have three, and hoist in space 5 distributes.
The side that garage exterior wall 2 deviates from the floor 3 of parking is provided with retaining wall 11, and retaining wall 11 gos deep into soil layer near an end of garage bottom 4.Retaining wall 11 and the garage exterior wall 2 common drum-shaped structures that form are given full play to the arching of drum, and the steel bar concrete floor 3 of parking plays the inner support effect, and opposing garage 1 outer layer soil body is to the pressure in garage 1.Retaining wall 11 rounded space enclosing structures comprise the pile body of going along with sb. to guard him that keeps off native water-stop curtain and continuous distributed, wherein keep off native water-stop curtain and form through the powerful stirring concrete earth pile of the multiaxis of continuous distributed, high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile and high-pressure slip-casting.Go along with sb. to guard him pile body and use bored pile.Retaining wall 11 can be in the garage excavation stage opposing soil pressure, block current simultaneously and infiltrate the garage, also can 1 operational phase bear vertical load in the garage as vertical load-carrying members.
In order to guarantee the safety of underground garage 1, the supporting facility of being furnished with the ventilation distribution in the garage 1.In order to guarantee personnel's safety, guard bar can be set in 7 inboards, ring-type track and around the security platform 8 as required.Ring-type track 7 is provided with plurality of support columns 12, and support column 12 is connected with garage bottom 4, is used to support the track and parks floor 3.
Automobile sails the inlet in garage 1 into, gets into hoist 5, and hoist 5 is delivered to the floor 3 of parking of idle parking stall with people's car, and automobile comes out to sail in the floor 3 of parking along the track from hoist 5, and the people sits elevator 9 or gets back to ground from stair 10 then.
As shown in Figure 4,1 plane, garage of the utility model is the rectangle that two ends are circular arc, and the floor 3 of respectively parking also is the rectangle of circular arc for two ends, and the two ends in ring-type track 7 are connected with elevator 9 and stair 10 separately through security platform 8.
The inboard in ring-type track 7 be provided with 3 pairs of outlets deviate from each other, respectively towards the hoist 5 in track; Hoist 5 outlets link to each other with the track through security platform 8; Each hoist 5 can transport three people's cars simultaneously, can certainly be the hoist 5 that uses other transporting powers as required.
Claims (7)
1. people's car comprises that with the ascending/decending underground garage garage (1) and integral body are barrel-shaped garage exterior wall (2), is characterized in that: be connected with the floor of parking (3) that several layers is parallel to each other and keeps at a certain distance away on described garage exterior wall (2) inwall; The described floor of parking (3) is parallel with garage bottom (4), is provided with the hoist (5) that passes the floor of respectively parking (3) and be connected with garage bottom (4) in described garage (1).
2. people's car according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the ascending/decending underground garage: the described floor of parking (3) horizontal section is identical with the shape of garage exterior wall (2) horizontal section.
3. people's car according to claim 2 is characterized in that with the ascending/decending underground garage: the described floor of parking (3) along the circumferential direction is distributed with the parking position (6) that several connect into a circle for circular; Described parking position (6) inboard is connected with a ring-type track (7).
4. people's car according to claim 3 is with the ascending/decending underground garage; It is characterized in that: described hoist (5) passes the floor of respectively parking (3) middle part; Inboard, ring-type track (7), the access is connected with the ring-type track (7) of each floor through security platform (8), and quantity is at least one.
5. people's car according to claim 4 is characterized in that with the ascending/decending underground garage: described ring-type track (7) is inboard to be connected with elevator (9), stair (10) and the supporting facility of the distribution that is used to ventilate through security platform (8).
6. people's car according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the ascending/decending underground garage: the side that described garage exterior wall (2) deviates from the floor of parking (3) is provided with retaining wall (11).
7. people's car according to claim 1 is characterized in that with the ascending/decending underground garage: described several layers adopts cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structure near the floor of parking (3) of garage bottom (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204711485U CN202324752U (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2011-11-21 | People and vehicle simultaneously-lifting type underground garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204711485U CN202324752U (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2011-11-21 | People and vehicle simultaneously-lifting type underground garage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202324752U true CN202324752U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204711485U Expired - Lifetime CN202324752U (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2011-11-21 | People and vehicle simultaneously-lifting type underground garage |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202324752U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102777065A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-14 | 杭州南联地基基础工程有限公司 | Reverse building method for lifting-type bucket-shaped underground garage |
| CN102777066A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-14 | 杭州南联土木工程科技有限公司 | Spiral-tunneling reverse construction method of bucket-shaped screw-type underground garage |
-
2011
- 2011-11-21 CN CN2011204711485U patent/CN202324752U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102777065A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-14 | 杭州南联地基基础工程有限公司 | Reverse building method for lifting-type bucket-shaped underground garage |
| CN102777066A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-14 | 杭州南联土木工程科技有限公司 | Spiral-tunneling reverse construction method of bucket-shaped screw-type underground garage |
| CN102777066B (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-10-29 | 杭州南联土木工程科技有限公司 | Spiral-tunneling reverse construction method of bucket-shaped screw-type underground garage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HANGZHOU SOUTH CIVIL ENGINEERING CONSULTATION CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YAN PING Effective date: 20140610 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140610 Address after: The ancient Pier Road Hangzhou 310012 Zhejiang province Xihu District No. 673 East Building Room 1607 Patentee after: Hangzhou Nanlian Civil Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: The ancient Pier Road Hangzhou city Zhejiang province 310012 No. 673 Xihu District Ruibo International Building, B block 16 layer Patentee before: Yan Ping |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120711 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |