CN202317779U - Quick-change repeated positioning device for machining - Google Patents
Quick-change repeated positioning device for machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202317779U CN202317779U CN 201120428443 CN201120428443U CN202317779U CN 202317779 U CN202317779 U CN 202317779U CN 201120428443 CN201120428443 CN 201120428443 CN 201120428443 U CN201120428443 U CN 201120428443U CN 202317779 U CN202317779 U CN 202317779U
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- Prior art keywords
- positioning device
- repeated positioning
- cylinder
- oil cylinder
- machining
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005555 metalworking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quick-change repeated positioning device for machining. The quick-change repeated positioning device for the machining structurally comprises a chuck base which is provided with a central hole and is installed on a lathe main shaft or a workbench surface, and a tray supporting base which is positioned and installed above the chuck base through a blind rivet, wherein an oil cylinder or an air cylinder and an oil passage or an air passage which is communicated with the oil cylinder or the air cylinder are arranged inside the chuck base; the oil cylinder or the air cylinder structurally comprises a piston and a pressure spring which is connected below the piston; the inner cavity of the oil cylinder or the air cylinder is communicated with the central hole of the chuck base; a spherical groove is formed on the piston; an annular groove is formed on the blind rivet; and a locking steel ball is arranged between communicating holes for communicating the spherical groove and the annular groove with the central hole of the chuck base through the inner cavity of the oil cylinder or the air cylinder. The quick-change repeated positioning device for the machining is applied to quick switching of special tools for metal machining lathes in various machining centers, turning centers and the like, and quick changeover of a production line; the tool regulating time is saved; the defect that the repeated positioning precision of the conventional clamp is low is overcome; and effects of improving the machining efficiency and reducing the cost are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to positioner, and the quick change repeated positioning device is used in specifically a kind of machined.
Background technology
In machining, the technical staff hopes the anchor clamps that have a kind of repetitive positioning accuracy high, should be convenient to loading and unloading; Keep high positioning accuracy again, because traditional hole axle cooperates centering, the directed mode of prismatic pin is difficult to guarantee that 0.01mm is with interior precision; Can't realize frock quick change (or making pallet), the frock debug time is long, has reduced production efficiency; Can't satisfy the modern processing technique requirement, so the quick change repeated positioning device is used in a kind of machined of necessary exploitation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is the defective that exists to prior art, provides a kind of machined to use the quick change repeated positioning device.Overcome the existing low defective of anchor clamps repetitive positioning accuracy, reach the raising working (machining) efficiency, the effect that reduces cost.Be used for the quick switching of special tooling of metal working machine tools such as various machining centers, turning center and remodeling fast, eliminated the frock adjustment time of production line.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: the quick change repeated positioning device use in a kind of machined, its structure comprise offer centre bore and be installed on machine tool chief axis or work top on the chuck pedestal and through the pallet bearing of blind rivet location and installation above the chuck pedestal; Oil duct or air flue that said chuck pedestal set inside has oil cylinder or cylinder and is communicated with oil cylinder or cylinder; Said oil cylinder or air cylinder structure comprise the stage clip that piston and piston below connect; Said oil cylinder or cylinder inner cavity are communicated with chuck pedestal centre bore; On piston, offer spherical groove; On blind rivet, offer cannelure, said spherical groove and cannelure are provided with the locking steel ball through between oil cylinder or cylinder inner cavity and the intercommunicating pore that chuck pedestal centre bore is communicated with.
Said pallet bearing offers locating hole and connecting hole, installs in the locating hole to be used for the alignment pin of positioning tool; The attachment bolt that is used for connecting fixing tool is installed in the connecting hole.
Be provided with the elasticity location-plate between said chuck pedestal and the pallet bearing, said elasticity location-plate is installed on the pallet bearing, and the screw thread through blind rivet is tightened on the pallet bearing again.
Said stage clip is installed in the compression spring sleeve and with the press spring base that is installed in the compression spring sleeve and tightens.
The oral area of said oil duct or air flue is provided with vexed plug or plug screw.
Form a cross by 4 radially-arranged faceted pebble locating pieces on the said chuck pedestal.
Form hollow cross recess by 4 radially-arranged elastic grooves on the said pallet bearing.
A kind of machined of the utility model is compared with prior art with the quick change repeated positioning device, has following beneficial effect:
The utility model is used for the quick switching of special tooling of metal working machine tools such as various machining centers, turning center and remodeling fast, eliminated the frock adjustment time of production line.Overcome the existing low defective of anchor clamps repetitive positioning accuracy, reach the raising working (machining) efficiency, the effect that reduces cost.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: vexed plug 1, chuck pedestal 2, plug screw 3, pallet bearing 4, attachment bolt 5, blind rivet 6, elasticity location-plate 7, piston 8, locking steel ball 9, stage clip 10, compression spring sleeve 11, press spring base 12.
The specific embodiment:
Next explanation at length below with reference to Figure of description a kind of machined of the utility model being done with the quick change repeated positioning device.
The quick change repeated positioning device is used in a kind of machined, its structure comprise offer centre bore and be installed on machine tool chief axis or work top on the chuck pedestal and through the pallet bearing of blind rivet location and installation in chuck pedestal top; Oil duct or air flue that said chuck pedestal set inside has oil cylinder or cylinder and is communicated with oil cylinder or cylinder; Said oil cylinder or air cylinder structure comprise the stage clip that piston and piston below connect; Said oil cylinder or cylinder inner cavity are communicated with chuck pedestal centre bore; On piston, offer spherical groove; On blind rivet, offer cannelure, said spherical groove and cannelure are provided with the locking steel ball through between oil cylinder or cylinder inner cavity and the intercommunicating pore that chuck pedestal centre bore is communicated with.Said pallet bearing offers locating hole and connecting hole, installs in the locating hole to be used for the alignment pin of positioning tool; The attachment bolt that is used for connecting fixing tool is installed in the connecting hole.Be provided with the elasticity location-plate between said chuck pedestal and the pallet bearing, said elasticity location-plate is installed on the pallet bearing, and the screw thread through blind rivet is tightened on the pallet bearing again.Said stage clip is installed in the compression spring sleeve and with the press spring base that is installed in the compression spring sleeve and tightens.The oral area of said oil duct or air flue is provided with vexed plug 1 or plug screw 3.Form a cross by 4 radially-arranged faceted pebble locating pieces on the said chuck pedestal.Form hollow cross recess by 4 radially-arranged elastic grooves on the said pallet bearing.
During work, just chuck pedestal 2 is fixedly mounted on machine tool chief axis or the work top earlier, and chuck pedestal 2 left side screwed holes are installed gas circuit or oil circuit, and chuck pedestal 2 right side screwed holes are installed gas circuit; When changing frock, the alignment pin on the frock is placed in the dowel hole of pallet bearing 4, frock is fixed on the pallet bearing 4 with attachment bolt 5; Then pallet bearing 4 sub-assemblies are put into through blind rivet 6 in the centre bore of chuck pedestal 2 and positioned; Carry out in the process in the location; The faceted pebble locating piece of chuck bearing 2 is embedded in pallet bearing 4 elastic grooves, forces elasticity location-plate 7 in place, makes the faceted pebble locating piece cross of chuck pedestal 2 and pallet bearing 4 hollow cross elastic grooves not have the gap driving fit; Thereby the location on the realization horizontal plane; Pallet bearing 4 sub-assemblies continue to move ahead and in, stage clip 10 clamping pistons 8 move upward the hole of extruding locking steel ball 9 from the piston 8, move to the centre bore of chuck pedestal 2 along the locking steel ball hole, when the external diameter of piston 8 withstands the external diameter of locking steel ball 9; Locking steel ball 9 just in time is positioned at the locking slot of blind rivet 6 and blind rivet 6 is lock onto the centre bore of chuck pedestal 2; Supporting plane on rest pad end face and the chuck pedestal is fitted at this moment, and the elastic centering plate is made micro-deformation, thereby realizes the location on the pallet bearing 4 sub-assembly vertical direction.Can carry out the clamping processing of part, when needs carry out renewal part clamping frock, open the gas circuit or the oil circuit in the left side of chuck pedestal 2; Compression piston 8 moves downwards; Pallet bearing 4 sub-assemblies are upwards operation under the elastic reaction of elasticity location-plate 7, and locking steel ball 9 is shifted under the effect of blind rivet 6 in the hole on the piston 8, and can unload pallet bearing 4 sub-assemblies and change this moment; Break off the left side gas circuit or the oil circuit of chuck pedestal 2, the action when installing above repeating is accomplished and is changed.If when the faying face of chuck pedestal 2 and pallet bearing 4 had foreign material such as iron filings, the gas circuit of opening chuck pedestal 2 right sides can blow off.
The above embodiment is a kind of of the more preferably concrete embodiment of the utility model, and common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the utility model technical scheme scope and replacement all should be included in the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the quick change repeated positioning device is used in a machined, it is characterized in that: its structure comprise offer centre bore and be installed on machine tool chief axis or work top on the chuck pedestal and through the pallet bearing of blind rivet location and installation in chuck pedestal top; Oil duct or air flue that said chuck pedestal set inside has oil cylinder or cylinder and is communicated with oil cylinder or cylinder; Said oil cylinder or air cylinder structure comprise the stage clip that piston and piston below connect; Said oil cylinder or cylinder inner cavity are communicated with chuck pedestal centre bore; On piston, offer spherical groove; On blind rivet, offer cannelure, said spherical groove and cannelure are provided with the locking steel ball through between oil cylinder or cylinder inner cavity and the intercommunicating pore that chuck pedestal centre bore is communicated with.
2. the quick change repeated positioning device is used in a kind of machined according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said pallet bearing offers locating hole and connecting hole, installs in the locating hole to be used for the alignment pin of positioning tool; The attachment bolt that is used for connecting fixing tool is installed in the connecting hole.
3. the quick change repeated positioning device is used in a kind of machined according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with the elasticity location-plate between said chuck pedestal and the pallet bearing; Said elasticity location-plate is installed on the pallet bearing, and the screw thread through blind rivet is tightened on the pallet bearing again.
4. the quick change repeated positioning device is used in a kind of machined according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said stage clip is installed in the compression spring sleeve and with the press spring base that is installed in the compression spring sleeve and tightens.
5. the quick change repeated positioning device is used in a kind of machined according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the oral area of said oil duct or air flue is provided with vexed plug or plug screw.
6. the quick change repeated positioning device is used in a kind of machined according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: form a cross by 4 radially-arranged faceted pebble locating pieces on the said chuck pedestal.
7. the quick change repeated positioning device is used in a kind of machined according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: form hollow cross recess by 4 radially-arranged elastic grooves on the said pallet bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120428443 CN202317779U (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | Quick-change repeated positioning device for machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120428443 CN202317779U (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | Quick-change repeated positioning device for machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202317779U true CN202317779U (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120428443 Expired - Fee Related CN202317779U (en) | 2011-11-02 | 2011-11-02 | Quick-change repeated positioning device for machining |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202317779U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102501112A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-20 | 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 | Quick repeated positioning device for machining |
| CN103659389A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 无锡市航鹄科技有限公司 | High-precision positioning device for cylindrical turning |
| CN104511748A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-15 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Vertical numerically controlled chamfering machine |
| CN109158915A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of high-precision fast-positioning device based on Endtooth-disc fix principle |
| CN114310407A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-12 | 明德润和机械制造(天津)有限公司 | A precision repeater |
-
2011
- 2011-11-02 CN CN 201120428443 patent/CN202317779U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102501112A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-20 | 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 | Quick repeated positioning device for machining |
| CN103659389A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 无锡市航鹄科技有限公司 | High-precision positioning device for cylindrical turning |
| CN104511748A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-15 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Vertical numerically controlled chamfering machine |
| CN104511748B (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2017-02-08 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Vertical numerically controlled chamfering machine |
| CN109158915A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of high-precision fast-positioning device based on Endtooth-disc fix principle |
| CN109158915B (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2021-03-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | High-precision quick positioning device based on end-toothed disc positioning principle |
| CN114310407A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-12 | 明德润和机械制造(天津)有限公司 | A precision repeater |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20160722 Granted publication date: 20120711 |
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| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20200722 Granted publication date: 20120711 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200722 Granted publication date: 20120711 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20211102 Granted publication date: 20120711 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120711 Termination date: 20161102 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |