CN105538002A - Special clamp assembly for drilling and grinding slice-type cylindrical part - Google Patents
Special clamp assembly for drilling and grinding slice-type cylindrical part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105538002A CN105538002A CN201610112290.8A CN201610112290A CN105538002A CN 105538002 A CN105538002 A CN 105538002A CN 201610112290 A CN201610112290 A CN 201610112290A CN 105538002 A CN105538002 A CN 105538002A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- clamping
- clamp body
- cylindrical parts
- chip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
- B24B41/065—Steady rests
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a special clamp suitable for drilling and grinding a slice-type cylindrical part. The special clamp has the advantages of being high in accuracy and easy to install and position. The special clamp comprises a clamp body and a clamping block; the lower end of the clamp body is fixed to a machine tool, and a step-type boss is arranged at the upper end of the clamp body; the clamping block is connected with the clamp body in a sliding mode through guide columns arranged on a middle step; the upper end of the clamping block and a top-layer step are located on the same horizontal plane, and clamping space of the slice-type cylindrical part is formed; a clamping screw parallel to the guide columns is arranged on the clamping block in a penetrating mode and is connected to the clamp body; clamping arcs with the radian smaller than 180 degrees are arranged on the clamping end face of the clamp body and the clamping end face of the clamping block. According to the special clamp, a bi-arc positioning and clamping structure with the radian smaller than 180 degrees is adopted, accurate positioning and multi-process processing of a workpiece are achieved, and meanwhile error superposition of multiple times of clamping and processing of the workpiece is eliminated. The special clamp is easy to install and high in accuracy, and brings convenience to workpiece clamping and positioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machine tool accessories unit parts, be specially chip cylindrical parts and bore mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly.
Background technology
Along with more and more higher to the manufacturing batch production requirement of finding, part processing precision and working (machining) efficiency require more and more higher, and the requirement of corresponding processing jig is also more and more high, therefore needs high accuracy and high efficiency special fixture.Using high-precision fixture as the accurate annex of precision machine tool, not only require that the precision of fixture is high, installation location is simple, workpiece picks and places simply, can realize multistage manufacturing processes, easy clamping, the feature of high accuracy and high rigidity also to require fixture to have.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the invention provides one and be applicable to chip cylindrical parts brill mill Special Fixture for Machining, this special fixture has high, the easy installation of precision, locates simple feature.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Chip cylindrical parts bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, comprises clamp body and clamp; Clamp body lower end is fixed on lathe, and upper end is provided with stepped boss; Clamp is by being arranged on lead on middle ladder and clamp body is slidably connected; Upper end and the top layer step of clamp are positioned at same level, and form the grasping part of chip cylindrical parts; Clamp runs through the pinching screw being provided with and being parallel to lead, pinching screw is connected on clamp body; The clamping end face of clamp body and clamp arranges the clamping circular arc that radian is less than 180 °.
Preferably, the clamping arc diameter of clamp body is slightly larger than the body diameter of chip cylindrical parts, and the clamping arc diameter of clamp is greater than the body diameter of chip cylindrical parts.
Preferably, the clamping arc diameter of clamp body is greater than the body diameter 0.1mm of chip cylindrical parts, and the clamping arc diameter of clamp is greater than the body diameter 1 ~ 2mm of chip cylindrical parts.
Preferably, be provided with mounting spring between clamp body and clamp, mounting spring correspondence is set on lead.
Preferably, clamp body lower end is provided with the tapered cylinders for connecting machine tool, and tapered cylinders is provided with inner groovy and is two flap-type structures along bus.
Preferably, the top of the stepped boss of clamp body is fixedly installed spring pressuring plate, and the free end of spring pressuring plate extends to above grasping part.
Preferably, to be positioned at below grasping part and the ledge surface of next-door neighbour's grasping part is provided with transverse concave groove.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following useful technique effect:
The present invention is less than the bicircular arcs positioning and clamping structure of 180 ° by have employed radian, realize the accurate positioning of workpiece, multistage manufacturing processes, eliminates the superposition of workpiece multiple clamping manufacturing tolerance simultaneously.Install simple, precision is high, is convenient to Workpiece clamping and location.
Further, the cone structure of clamp body, by the setting of hollow and two flap-type, makes the easy installing/dismounting that fixture realizes at lathe.
Further, clamp body base has through hole, reduces the dither effect that clamp body is arranged on the clamp body that gas causes when gas-static turntable uses while reducing fixture own wt.
Further, clamp adopts screw-driving and adopts spring pressuring plate to the warping phenomenon preventing clamp in clamping process.
Further, clamp adopts Z-type to match with the step structure of clamp body, can ensure the stability of clamping process.
Further, have transverse concave groove on the top of clamp body, also can take out by the undamaged of workpiece easily while realizing machining small.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of clamp assembly described in example of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of clamp assembly described in example of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure left view of clamp assembly described in example of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of clamp described in example of the present invention.
In figure: 1, clamp body, 2, spring pressuring plate, 3, screw, 4, spring pressuring plate, 5, screw, 6, lead, 7, mounting spring, 8, clamp, 9, pinching screw, 10, mounting spring, 11, lead, 12, passage.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and the explanation of the invention is not limited.
Chip cylindrical parts of the present invention bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, can realize easy clamping and the high precision manipulation of fixture; Be applicable to chip cylindrical parts and carry out the processing of ultraprecise brill mill.
The present invention is adopted by the trade union college position of clamp body 1 and clamp 8 and is less than the designed arc-shaped appearance of 180 ° and the arc diameter of clamp 8 is greater than clamp body 1 arc diameter, differ by more than 1 ~ 2mm, the circular arc of clamp body 1 plays positioning action, the circular arc of clamp 8 plays the effect stepped up, clamped contact is linear contact lay, increases the stability in workpiece process.
Have lead 6,11 between clamp body 1 and clamp 8, pinching screw 9 and mounting spring 10 realize Workpiece clamping and unclamp.
The installation of clamp body 1 on lathe adopts the location of taper hole.
Clamp body 1 and clamp 8 surface have spring pressuring plate 2,4 to ensure the parallel motion of chip cylindrical parts in clamping.
Concrete, as shown in Figure 1, clamp body 1 and clamp 8 to be connected with pinching screw 9 composition fixture by lead 6,11.Clamp 8 is led by lead 6,11 and clamps.Adopt cone and inner groovy in the bottom of clamp body 1, and have hole bottom clamp body, to alleviate the weight of clamp body, increase structural strength and the rigidity of clamp body, positioning precision is high, and location is convenient; Clamp body 1 bottom pyramidal cylinder is two flap-type hollow structures, has certain Flexible change ability, therefore in fixture clamping process, more easily ensures coordinating and positioning precision of fixture and lathe.
As shown in Figure 2, clamp body 1 is fixed on lathe by screw, and its working position has circular arc similar to Roundness of Workpiece, and diameter is slightly larger than diameter of work 0.1mm.Clamp 8 and lead 6,11, mounting spring 7,10 and pinching screw 9 form clamping structure.Clamp 8 is led by lead 6,11, utilizes pinching screw 9 clamping work pieces, utilizes the reaction force of mounting spring 7,10 unclamp clamp and then unclamp clamping work pieces, facilitates the clamping of workpiece and picks and places.
As shown in Figure 3, spring pressuring plate 2,4 is fixed on clamp body 1 by screw 3,5.Spring pressuring plate 2,4 is movable while be pressed on clamp in Workpiece clamping process, and spring pressuring plate 2,4 can realize clamp warpage protective effect in clamping process.
Clamp 8 has the circular arc being greater than Roundness of Workpiece at its clamped position as shown in Figure 4, and arc diameter is greater than diameter of work 1 ~ 2mm, easier clamping work pieces, ensures workpiece accuracy.Clamp 8 pilot hole is counter sink, and Kong Xiangwei can deposit mounting spring 10 from inside to outside.
Claims (7)
1. chip cylindrical parts bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, it is characterized in that, comprises clamp body (1) and clamp (8);
Clamp body (1) lower end is fixed on lathe, and upper end is provided with stepped boss;
Clamp (8) is by being arranged on lead on middle ladder and clamp body (1) is slidably connected; Upper end and the top layer step of clamp (8) are positioned at same level, and form the grasping part of chip cylindrical parts; Clamp (8) runs through the pinching screw (9) being provided with and being parallel to lead, pinching screw (9) is connected on clamp body (1);
The clamping end face of clamp body (1) and clamp (8) arranges the clamping circular arc that radian is less than 180 °.
2. chip cylindrical parts according to claim 1 bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, it is characterized in that, the clamping arc diameter of clamp body (1) is slightly larger than the body diameter of chip cylindrical parts, and the clamping arc diameter of clamp (8) is greater than the body diameter of chip cylindrical parts.
3. chip cylindrical parts according to claim 1 bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, it is characterized in that, the clamping arc diameter of clamp body (1) is greater than the body diameter 0.1mm of chip cylindrical parts, and the clamping arc diameter of clamp (8) is greater than the body diameter 1 ~ 2mm of chip cylindrical parts.
4. chip cylindrical parts according to claim 1 bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, and it is characterized in that, be provided with mounting spring between clamp body (1) and clamp (8), mounting spring correspondence is set on lead.
5. chip cylindrical parts according to claim 1 bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, and it is characterized in that, clamp body (1) lower end is provided with the tapered cylinders for connecting machine tool, and tapered cylinders is provided with inner groovy and is two flap-type structures along bus.
6. chip cylindrical parts according to claim 1 bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, and it is characterized in that, the top of clamp body (1) stepped boss is fixedly installed spring pressuring plate, and the free end of spring pressuring plate extends to above grasping part.
7. chip cylindrical parts according to claim 1 bores mill Special Fixture for Machining assembly, it is characterized in that, to be positioned at below grasping part and the ledge surface of next-door neighbour's grasping part is provided with transverse concave groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610112290.8A CN105538002A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Special clamp assembly for drilling and grinding slice-type cylindrical part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610112290.8A CN105538002A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Special clamp assembly for drilling and grinding slice-type cylindrical part |
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CN105538002A true CN105538002A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610112290.8A Pending CN105538002A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Special clamp assembly for drilling and grinding slice-type cylindrical part |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107584045A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-16 | 吴晓彬 | For producing the clamp fixture and its application process of trap |
CN109434689A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-08 | 北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司 | Fixture for grinding machine |
CN111266883A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 航天新长征大道科技有限公司 | Clamp |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2015013344A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-22 | 株式会社三興 | Toggle clamp |
CN204123148U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-01-28 | 泸州中龙柴配制造有限公司 | A kind of milling machine frock for processing tubular workpiece |
CN104493569A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆市安太弹簧有限责任公司 | Clamping mechanism of cylindrical workpieces |
CN104842188A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-19 | 珠海格力大金精密模具有限公司 | Fixture for clamping cylindrical mould parts with flat positions |
CN204603846U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-09-02 | 无锡市南长区科技创业服务中心 | A kind of fixture of lathe |
-
2016
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201610112290.8A patent/CN105538002A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015013344A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-22 | 株式会社三興 | Toggle clamp |
CN204123148U (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-01-28 | 泸州中龙柴配制造有限公司 | A kind of milling machine frock for processing tubular workpiece |
CN104493569A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆市安太弹簧有限责任公司 | Clamping mechanism of cylindrical workpieces |
CN204603846U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-09-02 | 无锡市南长区科技创业服务中心 | A kind of fixture of lathe |
CN104842188A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-19 | 珠海格力大金精密模具有限公司 | Fixture for clamping cylindrical mould parts with flat positions |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107584045A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-16 | 吴晓彬 | For producing the clamp fixture and its application process of trap |
CN107584045B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2023-07-07 | 吴晓彬 | Wire clamping fixture for producing powder remover and application method thereof |
CN111266883A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-12 | 航天新长征大道科技有限公司 | Clamp |
CN109434689A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-08 | 北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司 | Fixture for grinding machine |
CN109434689B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2023-09-05 | 北京沃尔德金刚石工具股份有限公司 | Grinding machine fixture |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |