CN202310876U

CN202310876U - Novel aquaculture box

Info

Publication number: CN202310876U
Application number: CN2011204420988U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张肖
Original assignee: Huaqiao University
Current assignee: Huaqiao University
Priority date: 2011-11-09
Filing date: 2011-11-09
Publication date: 2012-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2021-11-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel aquaculture box which comprises an aquaculture box body. The aquaculture box body is a box-shaped structure made of a sinking block material. After the technical scheme is adopted, the novel aquaculture box provided by the utility model is made of the sinking block material, so that compared with the prior art, the novel aquaculture box provided by the utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, breaks through the material form of a conventional aquaculture box and is combined with functions of a sinking block, i.e. the novel aquaculture box has a culture function of the conventional aquaculture box, also has the performance of the sinking block, can be firmly sunken to the water bottom, is difficult to move or shock along with the washing of water currents or waves, provides a stable living environment for aquatic products, is beneficial to aquaculture and can be used for enhancing the convenience degree of aquaculture.

Description

A kind of novel aquaculture tank

Technical field

The utility model relates to the aquaculture device field, is specifically related to a kind of novel aquaculture tank.

Background technology

Aquaculture be meant aquatic products artificial interfere down grow, activities such as growth and breeding, and by the production process of regularly gathering in the crops, and in aquaculture, breeding box is the cultivator of using always.Breeding box is as the survival activity space of its aquatic products of culturing, and the condition that it provided promptly is a cultivating condition, and the quality of aquatic products and output etc. are all had very big influence, in cultivation equipment, occupies critical role.Existing breeding box is roughly the structure that the casing that takes up the body shape according to circumstances is combined with corresponding servicing unit, uses novel patent CN200320121377.X to disclose a kind of aquaculture tank like China, is made up of casing, floating drum, weight; Floating drum is positioned at the casing top; Weight is positioned at the bottom half edge, and casing is six wire nettings, and top metal has a zone to be metallic plate on the net; One hollow circular cylinder passes metallic plate and is fixedly connected with it, on the hollow circular cylinder outer wall circular hole is arranged; One cylinder is arranged in the hollow circular cylinder, and cylinder can rotate in hollow circular cylinder, has circular hole corresponding with the circular hole on the hollow circular cylinder on the cylinder; Be connected with a cap on the cylinder, the tube cap is provided with arrow line, on the end face outer wall of hollow circular cylinder graduation mark is arranged.This utility model can make different aquatic products raise together with in same fishpond, and it is good and prevent advantage such as disease generation to have water quality, in use, puts it into and cultures in the pond; Regulate floating drum and weight, make on the casing top bubbles through the water column, cause its whole be prone to floating with wave; It is irregular to distribute, and is difficult for casing is carried out the specific aim operation, cultures inconvenience; And breeding box very easily takes place each other or locate case of collision with pool wall etc., and aquatic products are had very major injury, and breeding box rocking for a long time with wave; Make the conditional instability of aquaculture, growth, growth and the procreation of aquatic products all had certain negative influence, and then influence output.Chinese for another example utility model patent CN201020120493.X discloses a kind of abalone and has hung foster spherical breeding box; Comprise ball float, the spherical breeding box of abalone, cover net and gravity weigh down; Described spherical breeding box hangs under the ball float through the cover net, and gravity weighs down and is connected in the cover sieve bottom; The spherical breeding box of described abalone is a hollow sphere, and this spheroid is towards ball float, and the hemisphere that deviates from the gravity bob is the atresia sphere that is provided with the bait throwing in mouth, and the hemisphere that deviate from ball float, weighs down towards gravity is the sphere that is provided with some permeable windows; Described hollow sphere is formed in one or is the two hemispheres sew, and the diameter of described permeable window is 0.7-1.2cm; Described hollow sphere is the hollow sphere that two PVC hemisphere are sewed up, and described cover net is the nylon jacket net.This utility model is compared a utility model and need do not set up buoyant raft in use, only needs describedly to hang foster case and hangs on the connection cable; Just can reach and hang foster purpose, individual difficult floating everywhere with wave, distribution rule; The convenient breed, but, have the overall structure instability because it is suspended from the hawser; Be prone to rock with the fluctuation of wave, the aquatic products of being cultured very easily bump in inside or situation such as mutual extrusion, and aquatic products are had very major injury; And breeding box makes the conditional instability of aquaculture, the negative influence all certain to growth, growth and the procreation of aquatic products with the rocking for a long time of wave; And then influence output, and inconvenient to operations such as single breeding box pick and place, the comfort level of breed is limited.

The utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of simple structure rational novel aquaculture tank; Can be firm be sunken to the bottom; Be difficult for the washing away and move or vibrations of current or wave,, be beneficial to aquaculture and can strengthen the convenient degree of aquaculture for aquatic products provide stable living environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is:

A kind of novel aquaculture tank comprises the breed casing, the case shape structure that above-mentioned breed casing is processed for the sinker material.

Above-mentioned breed casing is spliced by prefabricated board.

Above-mentioned prefabricated board is an armoured concrete slab.

It is cursory that above-mentioned breed casing is connected with.

Above-mentioned breed casing also is provided with the passage with extraneous UNICOM.

Above-mentioned passage is formed by pipeline.

The upper end of above-mentioned pipeline and above-mentioned cursory being installed together.

The above-mentioned pipeline of a plurality of above-mentioned breed casings links.

The lower end of above-mentioned pipeline is arranged in the above-mentioned breed casing, and the corresponding above-mentioned breed casing of above-mentioned pipeline is provided with the port towards the bottom of culturing casing.

Above-mentioned pipeline is located at the outside of above-mentioned breed casing, and the corresponding above-mentioned breed casing of above-mentioned pipeline is provided with towards the bottom of culturing casing and the conduit logical with breeding box sports association.

After adopting technique scheme, the novel aquaculture tank of the utility model, it adopts sinker material commonly used to process; Compared with prior art, the novel aquaculture tank of the utility model, simple structure is reasonable; Break through the material forms of traditional aquaculture tank, adopt the sinker material, promptly it combines with the function of sinker; Also have the performance of sinker when having the breed function of traditional breeding box, can be firm be sunken to the bottom, be difficult for washing away and produce and move or vibrations with current or wave; For aquatic products provide stable living environment, be beneficial to aquaculture and can strengthen the convenient degree of aquaculture.

Further, culture casing and be spliced, when transportation, can arbitrarily place and can carry respectively, can effectively strengthen the convenient transportation degree of the novel aquaculture tank of the utility model by prefabricated board.

Further, it is cursory that the breed casing is connected with, and utilizes the cursory significant particular location of culturing casing that shows, makes things convenient for the breed personnel to be directed against the operation of going to culturing casing, improves the convenient degree of culturing.

Further, the breed casing also is provided with the passage with extraneous UNICOM, and one, the breed personnel can apply feed through this passage and culture in the casing, and aquatic products are carried out feeding; The two, when the foreign material such as ight soil in culturing casing ran up to a certain degree, the breed personnel can inject current through this passage, cleaned culturing in the casing, further improved the convenient degree of aquaculture.

Further, passage is formed by pipeline, and the guide effect of pipeline makes the breed personnel to the nursing of aquatic products and to the operations such as cleaning of culturing casing more targetedly and accuracy.

Further, the upper end of pipeline and cursory being installed together, the cursory dependence thing that can be used as pipeline makes the state and the locality specific of pipeline, makes things convenient for the breed personnel to pipeline or utilize pipeline to operate culturing casing.

Further; The pipeline of a plurality of breed casings links; Promptly pipeline is a plurality of breed casing bunchiness UNICOM, and pipeline still keeps culturing casing and is in UNICOM's state with each simultaneously, has saved the shared space of pipeline material and pipeline; And can be disposable aquatic products in a plurality of breed casings be fed and to culturing operations such as casing cleans, further improved the convenient degree of aquaculture through a pipeline.

Further; Pipeline is arranged in cultures in the casing; And the corresponding casing of culturing of pipeline is provided with the port towards the bottom of culturing casing, and when in to the breed casing, cleaning, current inject in pipeline; This structure can make current wash away being deposited on the foreign material such as ight soil of culturing bottom half, can effectively clean culturing casing.

Further, pipeline is located at the outside of culturing casing, and the corresponding casing of culturing of pipeline is provided with towards the bottom of culturing casing and the conduit logical with breeding box sports association, and this structure can reach the technique effect close with said structure.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;

Fig. 3 is the planar structure sketch map of the utility model embodiment three.

Among the figure:

11-cultures casing 111-open-work

The cursory 121-anchor chain of 12-

The 13-pipeline

21-cultures casing 211-open-work

The cursory 221-anchor chain of 22-

The 23-pipeline

31-cultures casing 311-open-work

The cursory 321-anchor chain of 32-

33-pipeline 331-conduit

Embodiment

In order further to explain the technical scheme of the utility model, set forth in detail through specific embodiment below.

Embodiment one:

A kind of novel aquaculture tank of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, comprise and culture casing 11, cursory 12 with pipeline 13.

Culture casing 11 and be rectangular structure, be spliced by the prefabricated board of Reinforced Concrete Materials, the sidewall of culturing casing 11 is laid with open-work 111; It is netted that integral body is, and cultures casing 11 and be connected with cursory 12 through anchor chain 121, and anchor chain 121 is forming four branches near culturing casing 11 places; Link together with place, four angles, the top of culturing casing 11 respectively, cursory 12 are installed together through the mode of colligation and the port place of pipeline 13, and the lower ends downward of pipeline 13 extends to the inside of breed casing 11; And offset with the bottom of culturing casing 11 or highly close; Culture casing 11 and be provided with the through hole that supplies pipeline 13 to pass, pipeline 13 forms the passage of operating as the inside of outer bound pair breeding box body 11, and pipeline 13 attaches the sidewall of culturing casing 11 and is provided with up and down; The lower end of pipeline 13 is uncovered, and corresponding bottom of culturing casing 11 is provided with.

The novel aquaculture tank of the utility model in use, is transported to corresponding breed place with the each several part prefabricated board; Splice according to the each several part annexation, and be connected accordingly through anchor chain, pipeline is cooperated install again with cursory; After waiting to accomplish, aquatic products are put in the novel aquaculture tank of the utility model, it is water-bed then it to be sunken to corresponding breed; Culture that casing is difficult for being moved or unstable situation such as vibrations, this moment, pipeline relied on cursory standing on up and down in the water body, and preferably the port with pipeline surfaces; So that the breed personnel carry out bait throwing in and clean operations such as culturing casing, can aquatic products be cultured afterwards; As in the abalone breeding process; The breed personnel can judge the particular location of culturing casing through cursory position; And operate culturing casing targetedly, as can bait such as algae or feed being invested in the port with the cursory pipeline that links together, bait or feed can be automatically, and (or under manual operation as with the current of water pump injection) moves downward; And in the lower port entering breed casing by pipeline, abalone is fed with this; When the ight soil of the abalone in culturing casing or other foreign material run up to a certain degree; With the growth that influences abalone, need clean the inside of culturing casing, can directly or utilize water pump water to be injected and culture in the casing from the port of pipeline; The current scour foreign material; Foreign material reach the purpose that the inside of culturing casing is cleaned along with current are external like the open-work outflow breeding box of culturing casing from suitable outlet with this, and are simple to operation.

Embodiment two:

A kind of novel aquaculture tank of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2, comprise and culture casing 21, cursory 22 with pipeline 23.

Two breed casings 21 are vertically enumerated mutually and are stacked, and culture casing 21 and are rectangular structure, are spliced by the prefabricated board of Reinforced Concrete Materials; The sidewall of culturing casing 21 is laid with open-work 211, and it is netted that integral body is, and the breed casing 21 that is in the top is connected with cursory 22 through anchor chain 221; Anchor chain 221 is forming four branches near culturing casing 21 places; Place, four angles, top with the breed casing 21 that is in the top links together respectively, and cursory 22 are installed together through the mode of colligation and the port place of pipeline 23, and the lower ends downward extension of pipeline 23 is with above-mentioned two breed casings 21 bunchiness UNICOMs; Inside to the breed casing 21 that is in the below; And the bottom of culturing casing 21 therewith offsets or highly close, cultures casing 21 and is provided with the through hole that supplies pipeline 23 to pass, and pipeline 23 forms the passage of operating as the inside of outer bound pair breeding box body 21; Pipeline 23 attaches the sidewall of culturing casing 21 and is provided with up and down; The lower end closed of pipeline 23, and the corresponding inside that each cultures casings 21 of pipeline 23 also offer port (not marking among the figure), and have the corresponding bottom of culturing casing 21 of port to be provided with.

The novel aquaculture tank of the utility model in use, replaces with the vertically folded mutually form of two breed casings with the single breed casing among the embodiment one; In breeding process; The breed personnel can be invested in bait or feed etc. the port of pipeline; Bait or feed can be automatically, and (or under manual operation as with the current of water pump injection) moves downward; And get into each by corresponding port that each cultures the pipeline bottom of casing and culture in casing, reach simultaneously with this each is cultured the purpose that the aquatic products in casing are fed; When the ight soil of the aquatic products in culturing casing or other foreign material run up to and to a certain degree need clean, can directly or utilize water pump from the port of pipeline water to be injected, current can flow into corresponding the breed in the casing from the corresponding port that each cultures casing; Wash away foreign material; Foreign material reach the purpose of simultaneously each inside of culturing casing being cleaned along with current are external like the open-work outflow breeding box of culturing casing from suitable outlet with this, and are time saving and energy saving; Efficient is high, and is simple to operation.

Embodiment three:

A kind of novel aquaculture tank of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3, comprise and culture casing 31, cursory 32 with pipeline 33.

Culture casing 31 and be rectangular structure; Prefabricated board by Reinforced Concrete Materials is spliced, and the sidewall of culturing casing 31 is laid with open-work 311, and it is netted that integral body is; Culturing casing 31 is connected with cursory 32 through anchor chain 321; Anchor chain 321 is forming four branches near culturing casing 31 places, links together with place, four angles, the top of culturing casing 31 respectively, and cursory 32 are installed together through the mode of colligation and the port place of pipeline 33; The lower end of pipeline 33 extends below to the close position of bottom level of culturing casing 31 in breed casing 31 extroversions; Pipeline 33 forms the passage of operating as the inside of outer bound pair breeding box body 31, and pipeline 33 attaches the sidewall of culturing casing 31 lower end closed of pipeline 33 is set up and down; And pipeline 33 corresponding inside of culturing casing 31 also are provided with the conduit 331 of UNICOM with it, and have conduit 331 corresponding bottoms of culturing casing 31 to be provided with.

The novel aquaculture tank of the utility model in use, is located at the outside of culturing casing with the pipeline among the embodiment one, and replaces its lower port with pipeline and the inside UNICOM of culturing casing by conduit, and its effect is close with embodiment one.

The novel aquaculture tank of the utility model is cultured casing and also can be adopted other sinker materials commonly used such as metal or stone material to process; The breed casing also can be designed to the shape of other breeding box commonly used; Quantity, shape, size and the distribution form of culturing the open-work of casing can require to design and adjust according to reality; Embodiment two also can adopt plural breed casing to enumerate folded mutually form; Further also can in embodiment three, adopt two or more breed casings to enumerate folded mutually form; The corresponding inside that each cultures casing of pipeline this moment is equipped with the conduit of UNICOM with it, and has the corresponding bottom that each cultures casing of conduit to be provided with, further; Culture casing and also can non-vertical form arrange, like level or other angle of inclination; Cursory employing foamed plastics or other floating body material commonly used are processed, and its size and dimension can require to adjust and design according to reality; Can number as requested on cursory, be beneficial to more and operate targetedly, and make things convenient for aquaculture management culturing casing and pipeline thereof; Anchor chain can adopt nylon rope or other anchor chain commonly used, like iron chains etc.; Pipeline adopts PVC steel wire tube or other common used material that can constitute pipeline to process; Pipeline can adopt removable mode commonly used to be fixed in and culture on the casing, as snap close or with the nylon rope colligation on the sidewall of breed casing; Pipeline can adopt nylon rope or other rope colligation on cursory and anchor chain, also can adopt other simple connected mode; When being single breed casing, the lower port of its pipeline also can be closing form, and the corresponding inside of culturing casing of pipeline this moment also offers port, and has the corresponding bottom of culturing casing of port to be provided with; When the lower port of pipeline is sealing, be preferably movable sealing, can open it, in good time clearing up the inside of pipeline; The quantity of through hole or pipeline can be one or more, should have the corresponding bottom of culturing casing of a port or conduit at least, washes away with the foreign material to the bottom deposit of culturing casing.

The product form of the utility model and the scope of application are not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, and any unit or individual are the suitable variation or the modification of the similar thinking of production or business purpose to it, all will be regarded as the enforcement to the patent of the utility model.

Claims

1. a novel aquaculture tank comprises the breed casing, it is characterized in that: the case shape structure that above-mentioned breed casing is processed for the sinker material.

2. a kind of novel aquaculture tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned breed casing is spliced by prefabricated board.

3. a kind of novel aquaculture tank according to claim 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned prefabricated board is an armoured concrete slab.

4. a kind of novel aquaculture tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is cursory that above-mentioned breed casing is connected with.

5. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of novel aquaculture tanks, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned breed casing also is provided with the passage with extraneous UNICOM.

6. a kind of novel aquaculture tank according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned passage is formed by pipeline.

7. a kind of novel aquaculture tank according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the upper end of above-mentioned pipeline and above-mentioned cursory being installed together.

8. a kind of novel aquaculture tank according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the above-mentioned pipeline of a plurality of above-mentioned breed casings links.

9. according to claim 7 or 8 described a kind of novel aquaculture tanks, it is characterized in that: the lower end of above-mentioned pipeline is arranged in the above-mentioned breed casing, and the corresponding above-mentioned breed casing of above-mentioned pipeline is provided with the port towards the bottom of culturing casing.

10. according to claim 7 or 8 described a kind of novel aquaculture tanks, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned pipeline is located at the outside of above-mentioned breed casing, and the corresponding above-mentioned breed casing of above-mentioned pipeline is provided with towards the bottom of culturing casing and the conduit logical with breeding box sports association.