CN202266025U - Support structure for on-site concrete beam template - Google Patents
Support structure for on-site concrete beam template Download PDFInfo
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- CN202266025U CN202266025U CN2011203821242U CN201120382124U CN202266025U CN 202266025 U CN202266025 U CN 202266025U CN 2011203821242 U CN2011203821242 U CN 2011203821242U CN 201120382124 U CN201120382124 U CN 201120382124U CN 202266025 U CN202266025 U CN 202266025U
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- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
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Abstract
一种现浇混凝土梁模板的支撑结构,包括梁模板竖向支撑框架、顶托、托梁、梁模板;其中所述顶托设置于所述梁模板竖向支撑框架上,所述托梁设置于所述顶托上,所述梁模板设置于所述托梁上;所述梁模板的侧模外楞采用复数个穿梁螺栓幅进行对拉固定;所述穿梁螺栓幅穿过所述侧模内楞的间隙;所述穿梁螺栓幅的两端设置有支撑卡件进行固定,该支撑卡件位于侧模内楞的间隙内。所述梁模板竖向支撑框架包括支撑立杆、水平杆,支撑立杆与水平杆均采用钢管。本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,施工质量好。
A support structure for cast-in-place concrete beam formwork, comprising a beam formwork vertical support frame, a jacking, a joist, and a beam formwork; wherein the jacking is arranged on the beam formwork vertical support frame, and the joist is set On the jacking, the beam template is arranged on the joist; the outer corrugation of the side formwork of the beam template is fixed by a plurality of beam-through bolts; the beam-through bolts pass through the The gap in the inner corrugation of the side form; the two ends of the bolts passing through the beam are fixed with supporting clamps, and the support clamp is located in the gap in the inner corrugation of the side form. The vertical support frame of the beam formwork includes a support pole and a horizontal pole, and both the support pole and the horizontal pole are made of steel pipes. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and good construction quality.
Description
【技术领域】 【Technical field】
本实用新型属于建筑工程领域,具体涉及一种现浇混凝土梁模板的支撑结构。The utility model belongs to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a support structure of cast-in-place concrete beam formwork.
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
目前,建筑工程中,用于现浇混凝土梁的模板支撑,梁底托梁采用木托梁,在木托梁上再设置木楞,梁底模板钉搁在木楞上,梁侧模板内外楞用木楞或钢楞或钢木楞混合使用,这种支撑体系存在梁侧模板外楞无法与梁底的托梁或木楞直接进行有效连接,存在安装工艺复杂,安装工效低,安装质量差的问题。At present, in construction engineering, it is used for the formwork support of cast-in-place concrete beams. Wood flute or steel flute or steel and wood flute are used in combination. This kind of support system has the problem that the outer flute of the beam side formwork cannot be directly and effectively connected with the joist or wood flute at the bottom of the beam. The installation process is complicated, the installation efficiency is low, and the installation quality is poor. The problem.
【发明内容】 【Content of invention】
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种结构简单,操作方便,施工质量好的现浇混凝土梁模板的支撑结构。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a supporting structure of a cast-in-place concrete beam formwork with simple structure, convenient operation and good construction quality.
一种现浇混凝土梁模板的支撑结构,包括梁模板竖向支撑框架、顶托、托梁、梁模板;其中所述顶托设置于所述梁模板框架上,所述托梁设置于所述顶托上,所述梁模板设置于所述托梁上;A supporting structure of cast-in-place concrete beam formwork, comprising a vertical support frame of beam formwork, a jacking, a joist, and a beam formwork; wherein the jacking is arranged on the beam formwork frame, and the joist is arranged on the On the jacking, the beam formwork is set on the joist;
所述梁模板竖向支撑框架包括支撑立杆、水平杆;所述支撑立杆沿梁的纵向设置复数根、沿梁的横向至少设置两根;所述水平杆沿着竖向按一定间距纵横向设置,并与所述支撑立杆通过扣件连接形成整体;The vertical support frame of the beam formwork includes support poles and horizontal poles; the support poles are provided with a plurality of vertical poles along the longitudinal direction of the beam, and at least two are arranged along the transverse direction of the beam; set in the direction, and form a whole by connecting with the support pole through a fastener;
所述梁模板包括梁侧模、梁底模、侧模外楞;所述梁侧模与所述侧模外楞之间间隔地设置有侧模内楞;所述梁底模与所述托梁之间间隔地设置有底模内楞;The beam template includes a beam side form, a beam bottom form, and a side form outer corrugation; a side form inner corrugation is arranged at intervals between the beam side form and the side form outer corrugation; the beam bottom form and the support The inner corrugations of the bottom mold are arranged at intervals between the beams;
所述侧模外楞采用复数个穿梁螺栓幅进行对拉固定;所述穿梁螺栓幅穿过所述侧模内楞的间隙;所述穿梁螺栓幅的两端设置有支撑卡件进行固定,该支撑卡件位于侧模内楞的间隙内;The outer corrugation of the side form is fixed by a plurality of beam-through bolts; the beam-through bolts pass through the gaps in the side-form inner corrugations; the two ends of the beam-through bolts are provided with supporting clips for fastening. Fixed, the supporting clip is located in the gap of the inner flute of the side form;
所述支撑卡件呈“之”字型,包括卡板、卡台、撑脚;所述撑脚撑在梁侧模外侧面,该撑脚上还设置有一螺孔,所述卡板卡在所述侧模外楞的内侧面;所述穿梁螺栓幅穿过所述撑脚上的螺孔。The supporting clamp is in the shape of a "Zigzag", including a clamping plate, a clamping table, and a supporting foot; the supporting foot is supported on the outer surface of the beam side form, and a screw hole is also arranged on the supporting foot, and the clamping plate is clamped on the The inner surface of the outer flute of the side form; the bolts passing through the beam pass through the screw holes on the support feet.
进一步地,所述穿梁螺栓幅的外表面还套设有套管。Further, the outer surface of the beam-through bolts is also sleeved with sleeves.
进一步地,所述梁模板框架的支撑立杆与水平杆均采用钢管。Further, steel pipes are used for the supporting vertical rods and horizontal rods of the beam formwork frame.
本实用新型的优点在于:其构造简单、合理科学、安装操作方便、施工质量容易控制;穿梁螺栓幅对拉固定所采用带撑脚的支撑卡件,构造新颖,在使用时可以对梁两侧模板单根外楞钢管进行对拉固定,减少梁两侧模板外楞的使用量,梁底托梁采用钢管托梁且横向布置,有利于与梁模板外楞钢管进行扣件连接,省去梁底部穿梁螺栓幅,方便于对梁侧模板进行加固,有利于提高施工混凝土梁质量。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable and scientific, convenient installation and operation, and easy control of construction quality; the support clip with supporting feet used for fixing the width of the bolts through the beam has a novel structure, and can be used for both sides of the beam. The single outer corrugated steel pipe of the side formwork is fixed in opposite directions to reduce the use of the outer corrugated formwork on both sides of the beam. The bottom of the beam passes through the width of the beam bolts, which is convenient for reinforcing the side formwork of the beam and is conducive to improving the quality of the construction concrete beam.
【附图说明】 【Description of drawings】
下面参照附图结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型主视图结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型侧视图结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the utility model.
图3-1为本实用新型中的顶托主视图结构示意图。Fig. 3-1 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the jacking in the utility model.
图3-2为本实用新型中的顶托侧视图结构示意图。Fig. 3-2 is a schematic structural diagram of the side view of the jacking in the utility model.
图4-1是本实用新型中梁左侧的支撑卡件的结构示意图。Fig. 4-1 is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting clip on the left side of the center beam of the present invention.
图4-2是本实用新型中梁右侧的支撑卡件的结构示意图。Fig. 4-2 is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting clip on the right side of the middle beam of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型中穿梁螺栓幅结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle beam bolts in the utility model.
【具体实施方式】 【Detailed ways】
请参阅图1~2所示,一种现浇混凝土梁模板的支撑结构,包括梁模板竖向支撑框架100、顶托4、托梁5、梁模板200;其中顶托4设置于梁模板框架100上,托梁5设置于顶托4上,梁模板200设置于托梁5上。Please refer to Figures 1-2, a support structure for cast-in-place concrete beam formwork, including a beam formwork
所述梁模板竖向支撑框架100包括支撑立杆1、水平杆2;支撑立杆1沿梁300的纵向设置数根、沿梁300的横向至少设置两根;水平杆2沿着竖向按一定间距纵横向设置,并与支撑立杆1通过扣件3连接形成整体。The
梁模板200包括梁侧模8、梁底模6、侧模外楞10;所述梁侧模8与所述侧模外楞10之间间隔地设置有侧模内楞9;梁底模6与托梁5之间间隔地设置有底模内楞7。The
侧模外楞10采用复数个穿梁螺栓幅11进行对拉固定;穿梁螺栓幅11穿过侧模内楞9的间隙;穿梁螺栓幅11的两端设置有支撑卡件12进行固定,该支撑卡件12位于侧模内楞9的间隙内。The
支撑立杆1是采用钢管且沿着梁横向布置至少两根、沿着梁纵向布置数根;所述的水平杆2是采用与所述支撑立杆1相同直径的钢管且沿着竖向按一定间距纵横向设置并与所述支撑立杆1通过所述扣件3扣接形成整体。The
如图3-1至图3-2所示,顶托4包括螺杆401、螺栓402、U形托板403;螺杆401插入支撑立杆1上端,靠顶托4的螺栓402支撑在支撑立杆1上端,螺栓402可沿着螺杆401表面的螺丝旋动,可调整顶托4的U形托板403的标高;托梁5也是采用钢管,是垂直于梁方向搁置在所述的顶托4的U形托板403上,底模内楞7是矩形木楞,搁置在所述的钢管托梁5上且至少布置两根;梁底模6是钉搁在底模内楞7上;侧模内楞9是采用矩形木楞且水平向布置在梁侧模8外侧面,所述侧模内楞9至少设置两道以上;侧模外楞10是采用与钢管托梁5相同直径的圆形钢管且按一定间距竖向布置在侧模内楞9外侧面;侧模外楞10下部用的钢管扣件3与钢管托梁5进行扣接固定,夹持住侧模内楞9,防止梁侧模8下部变形和移位;侧模外楞10上部采用穿梁螺栓幅11对拉固定、固定时穿梁螺栓幅11两端各安装支撑卡件12,如图4-1至图4-2所示,支撑卡件12的撑脚1201撑在梁侧模8外侧面,支撑卡件12的卡板1202卡在侧模外楞10内侧面,如图5所示,穿梁螺栓幅11的螺杆1101穿过支撑卡件12上的螺孔1203,穿梁螺栓幅11两端上的螺母1102旋入穿梁螺栓幅11两端的螺丝1103旋紧即可固定,保证梁侧模板上部不变形不移位;穿梁螺栓幅11在梁断面范围设套管13,方便于穿梁螺栓幅11拆除。根据受力需要,侧模外楞10中间可增加若干道穿梁螺栓幅11进行对拉固定,防止梁侧模板中部过大变形。As shown in Figure 3-1 to Figure 3-2, the
本实用新型构造简单、合理科学、安装操作方便、施工质量容易控制;穿梁螺栓幅对拉固定所采用带撑脚的支撑卡件,构造新颖,在使用时可以对梁两侧模板单根外楞钢管进行对拉固定,减少梁两侧模板外楞的使用量,梁底托梁采用钢管托梁且横向布置,有利于与梁模板外楞钢管进行扣件连接,省去梁底部穿梁螺栓幅,方便于对梁侧模板进行加固,有利于提高施工混凝土梁质量。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, rationality and science, convenient installation and operation, and easy control of construction quality; the supporting clips with braces adopted for fixing the width of the bolts passing through the beam have a novel structure, and can be used for the single outside of the formwork on both sides of the beam. Corrugated steel pipes are fixed in opposite directions to reduce the amount of outer corrugated formwork on both sides of the beam. The joists at the bottom of the beam are made of steel pipe joists and arranged horizontally, which is conducive to the fastener connection with the outer corrugated steel pipes of the beam formwork, eliminating the need for beam-through bolts at the bottom of the beam It is convenient to reinforce the side formwork of the beam, and it is beneficial to improve the quality of the construction concrete beam.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施用例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范图。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换以及改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred implementation examples of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203821242U CN202266025U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Support structure for on-site concrete beam template |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2011203821242U CN202266025U (en) | 2011-09-30 | 2011-09-30 | Support structure for on-site concrete beam template |
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| CN202266025U true CN202266025U (en) | 2012-06-06 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102359269A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-22 | 福建工程学院 | Support structure of cast-in-place concrete beam template |
| CN102733599A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-17 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Fastener type steel pipe scaffold framework support applicable to steel reinforced concrete beam |
| CN112610003A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-06 | 北京中铁建建筑科技有限公司 | Tool type U support base of beam bottom U support and manufacturing method |
-
2011
- 2011-09-30 CN CN2011203821242U patent/CN202266025U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102359269A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-22 | 福建工程学院 | Support structure of cast-in-place concrete beam template |
| CN102359269B (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2014-08-13 | 福建工程学院 | Support structure of cast-in-place concrete beam template |
| CN102733599A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-17 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Fastener type steel pipe scaffold framework support applicable to steel reinforced concrete beam |
| CN112610003A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-06 | 北京中铁建建筑科技有限公司 | Tool type U support base of beam bottom U support and manufacturing method |
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Granted publication date: 20120606 Effective date of abandoning: 20140813 |
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