CN202265788U - Cleaning vehicle - Google Patents
Cleaning vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202265788U CN202265788U CN2011203839335U CN201120383933U CN202265788U CN 202265788 U CN202265788 U CN 202265788U CN 2011203839335 U CN2011203839335 U CN 2011203839335U CN 201120383933 U CN201120383933 U CN 201120383933U CN 202265788 U CN202265788 U CN 202265788U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base plate
- cylinder
- road
- sweeper
- drive unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cleaning vehicle which comprises a walking support device, a waste conveying device and a driving device, wherein the walking support device comprises a base plate and a wheel pair; the wheel pair is arranged below the base plate; the waste conveying device is arranged at one side above the base plate; the driving device is arranged at the other side above the base plate; the waste conveying device comprises a rolling cylinder and a rolling cylinder brush; the rolling cylinder brush is radially fixed on the rolling cylinder; and the driving device is connected with the rolling cylinder. Through the cleaning vehicle provided by the utility model, the safety hazard of labor cleaning in the prior art is eliminated, the cleaning vehicle adapts to the actual requirements of mine operation, the rolling cylinder is adopted to drive the rolling cylinder brush to clean the ground, the implementation mode is simple, the cleaning effect is good, plenty of labor cost is saved, and the efficiency of cleaning operation is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cleaning machine under the mine, relates in particular to a kind of road-sweeper.
Background technology
Important one in the work of mine quality standardization is whether the examination working environment at coal mines is clean and tidy.Health, clean, salubrious big lane environment can not only promote the mine image, also are of value to worker's physical and mental health, so need regularly cleaning to be implemented in big lane, down-hole.
In the prior art, because lane space is limited, the road-sweeper that uses on the ground can not satisfy the requirement of underground work, and big lane cleaning depositing dust can only be taked the mode of hand sweeping under the existing well, and this mode labour intensity is big, and efficiency is low, and human cost is high.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of road-sweeper, in order to realize the cleaning to the big lane of mine, raises labour efficiency, and reduces human cost.
The road-sweeper that the utility model provides, wherein:
Comprise walking bracing or strutting arrangement, rubbish conveyor and drive unit;
The walking bracing or strutting arrangement comprises that base plate, wheel are right, the said wheel being arranged on the below of said base plate, and said rubbish conveyor is arranged on a side of said base plate top, and said drive unit is arranged on the opposite side of said base plate top;
Said rubbish conveyor comprises cylinder and rotary broom, and said rotary broom radially is fixed on the said cylinder;
Said drive unit is connected with said cylinder.
Aforesaid road-sweeper; Preferably: the quantity of said cylinder is three; Be arranged in a side of said base plate top in order; The distance of three said drive units of said cylinder distance has nothing in common with each other, and connects through chain between two adjacent cylinders, is connected through chain near between the cylinder of said drive unit and the said drive unit.
Aforesaid road-sweeper, preferably: be connected through arrangement for adjusting height between said cylinder and the said base plate;
Said arrangement for adjusting height comprises support grillage and threaded rod, and said threaded rod end is fixed with segment, and said support grillage is fixedly connected with said base plate, and the top of said support grillage offers screwed hole to screw togather with said threaded rod;
The end of said cylinder is equipped with bearing, and the said bearing outside is equipped with bearing support, and bearing support and said segment are hinged.
Aforesaid road-sweeper, preferably: the walking bracing or strutting arrangement also comprises brace table, and said brace table is fixedly installed on the opposite side of said base plate top, and said drive unit is fixedly installed on the said brace table.
Aforesaid road-sweeper, preferably:
There are several dovetail grooves that is formed by steel plate on the surface of said cylinder, and card is established several rotary brooms in each said dovetail groove.
Aforesaid road-sweeper, preferably: also comprise parcel tray, said parcel tray is arranged on the inside of said brace table.
Aforesaid road-sweeper, preferably: said base plate is connected with rubber tile away from an end of said drive unit, and the two ends of said rubber tile offer groove, and said rubber tile is obliquely installed.
The road-sweeper that the utility model provides, its base plate size can have been eliminated the potential safety hazard of hand sweeping in the prior art according to the concrete size in the big lane of mine and the gauge design of track; Adapt to the actual demand of mine operation, adopt cylinder to drive rotary broom and sweep the floor, implementation is simple; Easy to use, clean effectively, saved great deal of labor; Improve the efficient of cleaning work, had good practicality and economy.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art; To do one to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below introduces simply; Obviously, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skills; Under the prerequisite of not paying creative work property, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The road-sweeper structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 a is the front view of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 2 b is the cylinder annexation front view of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 2 c is the cylinder annexation vertical view of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 2 d is the arrangement for adjusting height structural representation of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 2 e is the roller frame sketch map of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 2 f is the rotary broom structural representation of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 2 g is the power transmission sketch map of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two.
Reference numeral:
The 1-base plate; The 2-wheel is right; The 3-cylinder;
The 4-rotary broom; The 5-brace table; The 6-dovetail groove;
The 7-arrangement for adjusting height; 71-supports grillage; The 72-threaded rod;
The 73-segment; The 8-bearing; The 9-bearing support;
The 10-rubber tile; The 11-parcel tray; The 12-drive unit;
The 13-dust-blocking cover; The 14-sprocket wheel; The 15-chain;
The 16-reducer; The 17-shaft coupling; 31-first cylinder;
The 32-second tin roller; 33-the 3rd cylinder.
The specific embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the utility model embodiment clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment below; Technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of road-sweeper, is applicable to the big lane of mine is cleaned, and the onward impulse of this road-sweeper is provided by traction electric machine.
The road-sweeper structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one.The utility model embodiment one provides a kind of road-sweeper, comprising walking bracing or strutting arrangement, rubbish conveyor and drive unit 12; The walking bracing or strutting arrangement comprises base plate 1, wheel to 2, wheel to 2 be arranged on base plate 1 the below, rubbish conveyor is arranged on a side of base plate 1 top, drive unit 12 is arranged on the opposite side of base plate 1 top; Rubbish conveyor comprises cylinder 3 and rotary broom 4, and rotary broom 4 radially is fixed on the cylinder 3; Drive unit 12 is connected with cylinder 3.
In the cylinder rotation process, the front end of rotary broom should be able to be replaced on the ground with cleaning ground.For ease of describing, the place ahead of hereinafter indication is the direction of advance of road-sweeper, and the rear then is the direction of retreat of road-sweeper.The onward impulse of road-sweeper is provided by traction electric machine, and from Fig. 1, traction electric machine (scheming not shown) is arranged on the right side of road-sweeper, and road-sweeper advances to the right.The width in the big lane of mine generally about 4m, all adopts the two-rail transportation, in order to make dirt mostly; Such as rubbish, spoil or sandy soil etc., can both enter on the road-sweeper, the road-sweeper baseplate width is under the prerequisite that does not influence pedestrian and driving; Should be greater than the gauge of track, and the base plate of road-sweeper should can be arranged to the base plate front end domatic with kiss the earth near ground; Perhaps below the base plate front end, baffle plate is set, baffle plate is contacted with ground.Cylinder is arranged on the rear of road-sweeper; Drive unit is arranged on the place ahead of road-sweeper, rotates counterclockwise with head roll, thereby dirt is brought on the road-sweeper.The size of base plate is by the size in big lane, down-hole and the gauge decision of track, and in the present embodiment, base plate size is 1.5m * 3m.In order to ensure the transmission device sealing with safety and the transmission that cuts off dust, the outside mask of cylinder is provided with dust-blocking cover, is used to seal the transmission that transmission device ensures safety and cuts off dust.Nonelastic chaos of chain drive and skidding can guarantee average ratios accurately, and transmission efficiency is very high, and chain need as rubber strip, not open very tight, so chain is also very little to the axial force that cylinder applies.
Consider the safety of underground work: drive unit 12 for mine with special explosion-proof type battery motor.In the present embodiment; Be connected through reductor between drive unit and the cylinder; Mine with special explosion-proof type battery motor can adopt parallel connection 5 tons of electric locomotive batteries of a flame proof socket as power supply, the battery of reequiping has so just had two sockets, one is used for power supply to electric locomotive being provided; One is used for power supply to the road-sweeper motor being provided, but is not limited only to this.
The road-sweeper that the utility model embodiment one provides; Its base plate size can design according to the concrete size in the big lane of mine and the gauge of track, adapts to the actual demand of mine operation, adopts cylinder to drive rotary broom and sweeps the floor; Implementation is simple; Clean the effective of big tunnel road, saved great deal of labor, improved the efficient of cleaning work.
The utility model embodiment two is on the technical scheme basis of embodiment one; Preferably; The quantity of cylinder 3 is three, is arranged in a side of base plate 1 top in order, and the distance of three cylinder 3 distance driving means 12 has nothing in common with each other; Connect through chain between two adjacent cylinders 3, be connected through chain near between the cylinder of drive unit 12 and the drive unit 12.Particularly, be provided with in the end of drum spindle and use chain 15 to connect between the sprocket wheel of 14, two cylinders that close on 3 of sprocket wheel.Fig. 2 a is the front view of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two.Fig. 2 b is the cylinder annexation front view of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two; Fig. 2 c is the cylinder annexation vertical view of the road-sweeper that provides of the utility model embodiment two.
When on the cleaning cart a plurality of cylinder being set; Effect near the cylinder of base plate one end is that dirt on the ground is taken on the road-sweeper; The effect of other cylinders is that dirt on the road-sweeper is transmitted toward the there of drive unit, so as long as can kiss the earth near the rotary broom of that cylinder of bottom end.Cylinder design is become three grades of chain drive forms, and the size requirements of adaptation and base plate can also make dirt can enter into the middle part of road-sweeper, and be unlikely to be deposited in the bottom edge place.After brace table was set, the installation site of drive unit can be higher than the setting height(from bottom) of cylinder, can a plurality of cylinders be arranged to the ladder form, so that be connected with drive unit.Three cylinder mating reactions are set, can dirt be delivered in the article-storage device of base plate near an end of drive unit, particularly, can be parcel tray, to promote the storing ability of road-sweeper.
Introduce the connected mode between cylinder and the base plate below in detail.In the practical application, for the ease of the dynamics that contacts between adjustment rotary broom and ground and the road-sweeper base plate, optional is, is connected through arrangement for adjusting height 7 between cylinder 3 and the base plate 1; Arrangement for adjusting height 7 comprises support grillage 71 and threaded rod 72, and threaded rod 72 ends are fixed with segment 73, supports grillage 71 and is fixedly connected with base plate 1, and the top of supporting grillage 71 offers screwed hole to screw togather with threaded rod 72; The end of cylinder is equipped with bearing 8, and bearing 8 outsides are equipped with bearing support 9, and bearing support 9 is hinged with segment 73.The structural representation of arrangement for adjusting height is referring to Fig. 2 d.
In order to increase the size of road-sweeper base plate top free space, alternatively, the walking bracing or strutting arrangement of road-sweeper also comprises brace table 5, and brace table 5 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of base plate 1 top, and drive unit 12 is fixedly installed on the brace table 5.Brace table is set can increase the space on road-sweeper top, so that other accessory is installed.In the present embodiment, cylinder 3 outside mask are provided with dust-blocking cover 13.Be example still to be provided with three cylinders; After brace table was set, the below of three cylinders can be provided with clapboard, and three cylinders and clapboard are used; Arrangement for adjusting height is installed on the base plate; The both sides of clapboard fix on the base plate through hinges fixing, and the angle of clapboard and base plate can be regulated through the spring jacking mechanism that install at the clapboard rear, sees Fig. 2 b for details.Clapboard is set also to be convenient to dirt is delivered to the side near drive unit.
For the ease of trapped dirt, further, road-sweeper also comprises parcel tray 11, and parcel tray 11 is arranged on the inside of brace table 5, sees Fig. 2 b for details.Handle can be welded in the two ends of parcel tray, is used to topple over dirt or carrying parcel tray, is connected through Fixed latches between parcel tray and the brace table, can prevent that when vehicle operating parcel tray moves because of vehicle shakes.According to actual needs, this is in the rubbish conveyor rear and is provided with two parcel trays, is used to deposit the rubbish that cleaning comes up, and two parcel trays are set can be so that dump rubbish.
Rotary broom multiple mode is installed, such as can rivet, welding etc., its preferred implementation is: there are several dovetail grooves 6 that is formed by steel plate on the surface of cylinder 3,6 li cards of each dovetail groove are established several rotary brooms 4.Use above-mentioned connected mode, be convenient to change rotary broom.In the present embodiment, welding 3 dovetail grooves of 6 block plates formation with cylinder surface is example, and card is established 16 rotary brooms in each dovetail groove, has 48 rotary brooms, and the end that rotary broom contacts with ground is for what put down, and the great efforts of sweeping the floor are like this cleaned effective.The structural representation of cylinder is referring to Fig. 2 e, and the structural representation of rotary broom is referring to Fig. 2 f.
Consider in the practical application; Road-sweeper maybe be along the rail running in the big lane; And the ground in the big lane of orbital distance generally has the height about 50mm, can enter into road-sweeper inside in order to make dirt, and preferably: base plate 1 is connected with rubber tile 10 away from an end of drive unit 12; Rubber tile 10 is obliquely installed and part is replaced ground, and the two ends of rubber tile 10 offer groove (scheming not shown).Groove is used to avoid the interference of track.It is understandable that, the width of rubber tile should with the width of road-sweeper base plate to coupling.The width in big lane is generally about 4m; And the gauge of track can both enter on the road-sweeper in order to make dirt generally about 900mm, and the width of rubber tile is general, and also the gauge than track is big; Offer groove at the two ends of rubber tile and can avoid interfering, see Fig. 2 a for details with track.The angle of inclination of rubber tile can be set as required, also can be set to adjustable form.Rubber tile is set, in the time of can preventing train running in reverse direction, base plate and rail gap contact impact.During track, a spring jacking mechanism can also be set on the base plate in big lane, be example to be provided with clapboard; Clapboard is replaced on the spring of spring jacking mechanism near a side of drive unit, and the other end and base plate articulate, in the road-sweeper course of work; As run into orbit altitude and rise and fall; And at the rail joint place, telescopic spring is with the applying degree between adjustment clapboard and the track, to guarantee the cleaning effect.
Introduce the power transmission process of the road-sweeper that the utility model embodiment provides below, its power transmission sketch map is referring to Fig. 2 g, for ease of describing; Near far away with the distance driving means distance; Three cylinders are called first cylinder 31 respectively, second tin roller 32, and the 3rd cylinder 33.
Be connected through chain 15 between the output shaft of first cylinder 31 and drive unit 12, particularly, the power of drive unit 12 is delivered to reducer 16 via shaft coupling 17, is being delivered to first cylinder 31 then; First cylinder 31 is with transmission of power to the second tin roller 32 that rotates then; Be passed to the 3rd cylinder 33 by second tin roller 32 again.The 3rd cylinder 33 is in rotating process, and its rotary broom contacts with ground, and dirt is taken on the road-sweeper, and dirt is taken in the parcel tray by the rotary broom of second tin roller 32 and the rotary broom of first cylinder 31 again.In the utility model embodiment, reducer 16 is a worm type of reduction gearing.
The road-sweeper that the utility model embodiment two provides has been realized the automation cleaning in the big lane of mine, and the road-sweeper compact conformation, and practical, rotary broom is convenient to change long service life.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to the technical scheme of explanation the utility model, but not to its restriction; Although the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation with reference to previous embodiment; Those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of essence disengaging the utility model of relevant art scheme.
Claims (7)
1. road-sweeper is characterized in that:
Comprise walking bracing or strutting arrangement, rubbish conveyor and drive unit;
The walking bracing or strutting arrangement comprises that base plate, wheel are right, the said wheel being arranged on the below of said base plate, and said rubbish conveyor is arranged on a side of said base plate top, and said drive unit is arranged on the opposite side of said base plate top;
Said rubbish conveyor comprises cylinder and rotary broom, and said rotary broom radially is fixed on the said cylinder;
Said drive unit is connected with said cylinder.
2. road-sweeper according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the quantity of said cylinder is three; Be arranged in a side of said base plate top in order; The distance of three said drive units of said cylinder distance has nothing in common with each other, and connects through chain between two adjacent cylinders, is connected through chain near between the cylinder of said drive unit and the said drive unit.
3. road-sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be connected through arrangement for adjusting height between said cylinder and the said base plate;
Said arrangement for adjusting height comprises support grillage and threaded rod, and said threaded rod end is fixed with segment, and said support grillage is fixedly connected with said base plate, and the top of said support grillage offers screwed hole to screw togather with said threaded rod;
The end of said cylinder is equipped with bearing, and the said bearing outside is equipped with bearing support, and bearing support and said segment are hinged.
4. road-sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the walking bracing or strutting arrangement also comprises brace table, and said brace table is fixedly installed on the opposite side of said base plate top, and said drive unit is fixedly installed on the said brace table.
5. road-sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
There are several dovetail grooves that is formed by steel plate on the surface of said cylinder, and card is established several rotary brooms in each said dovetail groove.
6. road-sweeper according to claim 4 is characterized in that: also comprise parcel tray, said parcel tray is arranged on the inside of said brace table.
7. road-sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said base plate is connected with rubber tile away from an end of said drive unit, and the two ends of said rubber tile offer groove, and said rubber tile is obliquely installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203839335U CN202265788U (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Cleaning vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203839335U CN202265788U (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Cleaning vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202265788U true CN202265788U (en) | 2012-06-06 |
Family
ID=46156587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203839335U Expired - Fee Related CN202265788U (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2011-10-11 | Cleaning vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202265788U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103046500A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-17 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Sweeping vehicle |
-
2011
- 2011-10-11 CN CN2011203839335U patent/CN202265788U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103046500A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-17 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Sweeping vehicle |
| CN103046500B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2015-02-04 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Sweeping vehicle |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105414069B (en) | Cleaning device | |
| CN202247782U (en) | Trailer type railway sand-removing machine | |
| CN103204368A (en) | Spiral cleaning device | |
| CN202265788U (en) | Cleaning vehicle | |
| CN102433853A (en) | Trailer type sand elimination machine for railway | |
| CN109338973B (en) | Combined snow remover | |
| CN103046500B (en) | Sweeping vehicle | |
| CN214362724U (en) | Cement road surface impressed watermark equipment for road construction | |
| CN204570547U (en) | Luffing Dual-conveying tall towed road surface road sweeper | |
| CN204059271U (en) | Snow and ice clear away machine | |
| CN110904910A (en) | Equipment for cleaning thin ice on road surface | |
| CN102677614A (en) | Efficient pure-sweeping-type electric road sweeper | |
| CN210507259U (en) | Automatic walking sweeper for unloading platform of garbage transfer station | |
| CN207659894U (en) | A kind of road sweeper | |
| CN202644455U (en) | Clearing machine for city road | |
| CN206956630U (en) | A kind of sweeper with solar energy supervising device | |
| CN110777712A (en) | Sweeping device for road sweeper | |
| CN210421211U (en) | Building highway curb evener | |
| CN211973301U (en) | Sweeping device for road sweeper | |
| CN219862316U (en) | Small-size bituminous pavement maintenance device convenient to operation | |
| CN103407504A (en) | Track frame and earth cleaning device thereof | |
| CN220164896U (en) | Plate conveying structure | |
| CN210480023U (en) | Accumulated coal cleaning device for electromechanical coal conveyor for coal mine | |
| CN211687097U (en) | Rotary liftable rubber belt coal cleaner for coal mine | |
| CN219862582U (en) | Scum cleaning system in inclined shaft of coal mine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120606 Termination date: 20161011 |