CN202240401U - Automatic assembly device of spring lock - Google Patents
Automatic assembly device of spring lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN202240401U CN202240401U CN2011202359025U CN201120235902U CN202240401U CN 202240401 U CN202240401 U CN 202240401U CN 2011202359025 U CN2011202359025 U CN 2011202359025U CN 201120235902 U CN201120235902 U CN 201120235902U CN 202240401 U CN202240401 U CN 202240401U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an assembly device of a lock, in particular to an automatic assembly device of a spring lock, which comprises a rack and a microcomputer controller, wherein the rack is provided with a key tooth identifying device, a spring arrangement device and a spring sealing installation device, and the key tooth identifying device, the spring arrangement device and the spring sealing installation device are respectively connected with the microcomputer controller. The automatic assembly device of the spring lock has the advantages of novel structure, high degree of automation, high assembly efficiency and high assembly precision.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembly equipment of lockset.
Background technology
Spring lock is a kind of common lockset; For example door lock, padlock etc. all need be used spring lock, and spring lock has the difference of monolateral pellet shot from a slingshot hole and polygon pellet shot from a slingshot hole (mainly being pellet shot from a slingshot holes, both sides), and is shown in figure 12; Adopt the spring lock of the door locks in pellet shot from a slingshot hole, both sides exactly; It is that pellet shot from a slingshot 102 pins lock core that the principle of spring lock is to use the cylindrical component of a plurality of differing heights, inserts key 103 various pellets shot from a slingshot 102 and is pushed to equal height, and lock core is just released.Spring lock at first will be confirmed the key tooth flower height in the Assembling Production process; Select corresponding suitable pellet shot from a slingshot 102 for use according to the key tooth flower height; Promptly select the position of the height and the pellet shot from a slingshot 102 of pellet shot from a slingshot 102, this operation is about to the pellet shot from a slingshot hole that a plurality of pellets shot from a slingshot 102 are vertically put into lockset successively the pendulum pellet shot from a slingshot in the production; After installing, puts into pellet shot from a slingshot 102 spring 101, and with envelope bullet 100 that the top envelope in pellet shot from a slingshot hole is close at last.The key tooth flower depth of existing spring lock is discerned through workman's eyes in the spring lock assembling; The low error rate of assembly precision is high; The pellet shot from a slingshot 102 of spring lock, spring 101 and envelope bullet 100 all are that workman's manual operations is packed in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole, and the defective of its existence is that efficiency of assembling and assembly precision are low.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the utility model is in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiency that existing spring lock assembling exists, a kind of novel structure to be provided, the spring lock automatic assembly equipment that efficiency of assembling and assembly precision are high.
In order to realize above-mentioned goal of the invention, the technical scheme below the utility model has adopted:
A kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment; Comprise frame and microcomputerized controller; Key tooth flower recognition device, pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device and spring envelope are installed on the frame play erecting device, key tooth flower recognition device, pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device play erecting device with the spring envelope and link to each other with microcomputerized controller respectively.
As preferably, said key tooth flower recognition device comprises that key tooth flower identification installing rack, Key clamping-unit, Key clamping-unit clamp cylinder, Key clamping-unit travel mechanism, tartar test rod, test rod actuating cylinder, displacement transducer and first power set; Key clamping-unit is installed on the key tooth flower identification installing rack through Key clamping-unit travel mechanism, and first power set clamp cylinder with Key clamping-unit and are connected Key clamping-unit respectively; The tartar test rod is installed on the key tooth flower identification installing rack, and the position of tartar test rod is in the top of Key clamping-unit, tartar test rod joint detection bar actuating cylinder, and displacement transducer links to each other with the tartar test rod.Further; Said Key clamping-unit travel mechanism comprises guide rail, track base and roller screw mandrel, and guide rail is fixed on the bottom of key tooth flower identification installing rack, and track base cooperates installation with guide rail; Track base is fixed on the bottom of Key clamping-unit, and first power set connect Key clamping-unit through the roller screw mandrel; Said tartar test rod is installed on the guide pillar on key tooth flower identification installing rack top through guide column sleeve, and the test rod actuating cylinder all is connected the tartar test rod through guide column sleeve with displacement transducer; The corresponding Key clamping-unit in the bottom of tartar test rod.
As preferably; Said pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device comprises that the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum plays installing rack, lock body anchor clamps, lock body clamping cylinder, second power set, lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism and divides bullet; Second power set clamp cylinder with lock body and are connected the lock body anchor clamps respectively; The lock body anchor clamps are installed in pellet shot from a slingshot through lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism and put on the bullet installing rack, divide bullet to be fixed on the top that the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum plays installing rack, and the position of branch bullet is in the top of lock body anchor clamps.Further; Said pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device also comprises lock body second moving assembly, the second moving assembly cylinder, interfix piece, prelocalization piece and back locating piece; Lock body second moving assembly is fixed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; The lock body clamps is on lock body second moving assembly, and the second moving assembly cylinder connects lock body second moving assembly, and the interfix piece is installed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; The prelocalization piece is fixed on the lock body anchor clamps with the back locating piece, and the position of interfix piece is between prelocalization piece and the back locating piece.Further; Said pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device also comprises locating piece after lock body second moving assembly, the second moving assembly cylinder, interfix piece, prelocalization piece and the S shape; Lock body second moving assembly is fixed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, and the lock body clamps is on lock body second moving assembly, and the second moving assembly cylinder connects lock body second moving assembly; The interfix piece is installed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; The prelocalization piece is fixed on the front portion of lock body anchor clamps, and locating piece is fixed on the rear portion of lock body anchor clamps after the S shape, and the position of interfix piece is in after prelocalization piece and the S shape between the locating piece; The front end of prelocalization piece is corresponding with the front end of interfix piece, and the screw rod of locating piece bottom is corresponding with the rear end of interfix piece after the S shape.Further; Bullet comprised branch bullet body, feeding rod, left cylinder seat and right cylinder seat in said minute, divided the vertical top of bullet body to be provided with charging hole, and the bottom is provided with discharge opening; Laterally be provided with the chute that connects with charging hole and discharge opening; The feeding rod is in the chute, and left cylinder seat and right cylinder seat are installed in the right ends of feeding rod respectively, and the storage hole of vertical perforation is set on the feeding rod; Said feeding rod is rectangular shape, and said chute is the convex chute, leaves the gap between feeding rod end face in the convex chute and the convex chute end face.Further; Said pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device also comprises template, detects push pedal, inductive probe and detection cylinder, and template position is between discharge opening and the lock body anchor clamps, and template is provided with guiding gutter; The position of guiding gutter is in the below of discharge opening, and is in the top of lock body anchor clamps; Detect push pedal joint detection cylinder, inductive probe is installed in and detects on the cylinder, detects push pedal and is between branch bullet body and the template.
As preferably; Said spring envelope plays erecting device and comprises that spring envelope bullet installing rack, encapsulation lock body anchor clamps, encapsulation lock body clamp cylinder, the 3rd power set, encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, feeding cylinder, press-fit cylinder, play the packing head towards dress head and spring envelope; Encapsulation lock body anchor clamps are installed in the spring envelope through encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism and play on the installing rack; The 3rd power set connect encapsulation lock body anchor clamps; The spring envelope plays the packing head and is fixed on the spring envelope bullet installing rack, and spring seals the top that the position that plays the packing head is in encapsulation lock body anchor clamps, and the feeding cylinder connects spring and seals bullet packing head; Dash the dress head and be installed on the output that press-fits cylinder, dash a dress position and be in the top that the spring envelope plays the packing head.Further; Said spring envelope plays erecting device and also comprises lock body the 3rd moving assembly, the 3rd moving assembly cylinder, encapsulation interfix piece and S shape locating piece; Lock body the 3rd moving assembly is fixed in the encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; Encapsulation lock body clamps is on lock body the 3rd moving assembly, and the 3rd moving assembly cylinder connects the 3rd moving assembly, and encapsulation interfix piece is installed in the encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; S shape locating piece is fixed on the rear portion of encapsulation lock body anchor clamps, and the positioning screw of S shape locating piece bottom is corresponding with encapsulation interfix piece; Said spring envelope plays the packing head and comprises that the spring envelope plays packing body and delivery sheet; The spring envelope plays the packing body spring charging aperture, discharging opening and envelope bullet charging aperture vertically is set; Delivery sheet laterally is located at the spring envelope and plays in the delivery sheet chute of packing body; Feeding cylinder output connects delivery sheet; Spring storage hole and envelope bullet storage hole are set on the delivery sheet, and the spacing of delivery sheet upper spring storage hole and envelope bullet storage hole and the spacing of spring envelope bullet intrinsic spring charging aperture of packing and discharging opening are consistent, and be also consistent with envelope bullet charging aperture spacing with discharging opening.
Adopted a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment of technique scheme, key tooth flower recognition device, pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device and spring envelope play erecting device and link to each other with microcomputerized controller respectively, can realize that pellet shot from a slingshot puts bullet automatically, spring with seal bullet and assemble automatically.The advantage of this spring lock automatic assembly equipment is a novel structure, and automaticity is high, and efficiency of assembling and assembly precision are high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2: the Facad structure sketch map of the key tooth flower recognition device of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3: the side structure sketch map of the key tooth flower recognition device of the utility model embodiment.
The Facad structure sketch map of the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device of Fig. 4: the utility model embodiment 1.
The side structure sketch map of the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device of Fig. 5: the utility model embodiment 1.
The spring envelope of Fig. 6: the utility model embodiment 1 plays erecting device Facad structure sketch map.
The spring envelope of Fig. 7: the utility model embodiment 1 plays erecting device side structure sketch map.
Fig. 8: the branch warhead detonation sketch map of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 9: the branch bullet cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
Figure 10: the formwork structure sketch map of the utility model embodiment.
Figure 11: the spring envelope of the utility model embodiment plays a packing exploded perspective view.
Figure 12: the spring envelope of the utility model embodiment plays a packing cross-sectional view.
The Facad structure sketch map of the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device of Figure 13: the utility model embodiment 2.
The side structure sketch map of the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device of Figure 14: the utility model embodiment 2.
The spring envelope of Figure 15: the utility model embodiment 2 plays erecting device Facad structure sketch map.
The spring envelope of Figure 16: the utility model embodiment 2 plays erecting device side structure sketch map.
The Facad structure sketch map of the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device of Figure 17: the utility model embodiment 3.
The side structure sketch map of the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device of Figure 18: the utility model embodiment 3.
Figure 19: the structural representation of existing spring lock in the background technology.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-19 the utility model is done and to be further described.
A kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment shown in Fig. 1-12; Comprise frame, pneumatic control assembly and microcomputerized controller; Pellet shot from a slingshot feed table 4, spring feed table 4A, envelope bullet feed table 4B, key tooth flower recognition device 1, pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device 2 and spring envelope are installed on the frame play erecting device 3; Key tooth flower recognition device 1, pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device 2 play erecting device 3 with the spring envelope and link to each other with microcomputerized controller respectively; Pellet shot from a slingshot feed table 4 links to each other with pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device 2, and spring feed table 4A plays feed table 4B with envelope and all links to each other with spring envelope bullet erecting device 3.
Key tooth flower recognition device 1 comprises that key tooth flower identification installing rack 1A, Key clamping-unit 7, Key clamping-unit clamp cylinder 10, Key clamping-unit travel mechanism, tartar test rod 11, test rod actuating cylinder 5, displacement transducer 13 and first power set 14.Key clamping-unit 7 is installed on the key tooth flower identification installing rack 1A through Key clamping-unit travel mechanism, and first power set 14 clamp cylinder 10 with Key clamping-unit and are connected Key clamping-unit 7 respectively.Tartar test rod 11 is installed on the key tooth flower identification installing rack 1A; The position of tartar test rod 11 is in the top of Key clamping-unit 7; Tartar test rod 11 joint detection bar actuating cylinders 5, displacement transducer 13 links to each other with tartar test rod 11, i.e. displacement transducer 13 and tartar test rod 11 interlocks.Key clamping-unit travel mechanism comprises guide rail 8, track base 8A and roller screw mandrel 9; Guide rail 8 is fixed on the bottom of key tooth flower identification installing rack 1A; Track base 8A and guide rail 8 cooperate to be installed; Track base 8A is fixed on the bottom of Key clamping-unit 7, and first power set 14 connect Key clamping-unit 7 through roller screw mandrel 9.Tartar test rod 11 is installed on the guide pillar 6A on key tooth flower identification installing rack 1A top through guide column sleeve 6, and test rod actuating cylinder 5 all is connected tartar test rod 11 through guide column sleeve 6 with displacement transducer 13.The corresponding Key clamping-unit 7 in the bottom of tartar test rod 11.
According to the testing result of key tooth flower recognition device, can select corresponding pellet shot from a slingshot to be installed in the pin tumbler lock body fast and accurately.This key tooth flower recognition device is applicable to the yi word pattern key, s grooved key, and cross key, computer key, atom key etc. has the marble lock key of tartar.
Pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device 2 comprises that the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum plays installing rack 2A, lock body anchor clamps 18, lock body and clamps cylinder 25, second power set 31, lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, detects push pedal 21, inductive probe, detection cylinder 19, template 20, divides bullet 27 and pellet shot from a slingshot conveying pipeline 28.Lock body anchor clamps 18 are installed in the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum through lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism and play on the installing rack 2A, and second power set 31 clamp cylinder 25 with lock body and are connected lock body anchor clamps 18 respectively.Divide bullet 27 to be fixed on pellet shot from a slingshot and put the top that plays installing rack 2A, divide bullet 27 to connect pellet shot from a slingshot feed table 4 through pellet shot from a slingshot conveying pipeline 28, the position of branch bullet 27 is in the top of lock body anchor clamps 18.Lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism comprises line slideway 16; Line slideway seat 16A and lock body anchor clamps move with roller screw mandrel 17; Line slideway 16 is fixed on the bottom that the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum plays installing rack 2A; Line slideway seat 16A and line slideway 16 cooperate to be installed, and line slideway seat 16A is fixed on the bottom of lock body anchor clamps 18, and second power set 31 move with roller screw mandrel 17 through the lock body anchor clamps and connect lock body anchor clamps 18.Divide bullet 27 to be fixed on the top that the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum plays installing rack 2A; Divide bullet 27 to comprise branch bullet body 32, feeding rod 33, left cylinder seat 34 and right cylinder seat 36, divide bullet body 32 vertical tops to be provided with charging hole 39, the bottom is provided with discharge opening 40; Laterally be provided with the chute 38 that connects with charging hole 39 and discharge opening 40; Feeding rod 33 is in the chute, and left cylinder seat 34 and right cylinder seat 36 are installed in the right ends of feeding rod 33 respectively, and the storage hole of vertical perforation is set on the feeding rod 33.Left side cylinder seat 34 is provided with left air tube 35, and left cylinder seat 34 is through the left end of left air tube 35 connection feeding rods 33, and right cylinder seat 36 is provided with right air tube 37, and right cylinder seat 36 connects the right-hand member of feedings rod 33 through right air tube 37.Dividing the charging hole 39 on the bullet body 32 is a plurality of with discharge opening 40.Feeding rod 33 is rectangular shape, and said chute 38 is convex chutes, leaves the gap between feeding rod 33 end faces in the convex chute and the convex chute end face.Storage hole on the feeding rod can only be put a pellet shot from a slingshot; When pellet shot from a slingshot when charging aperture enters into the storage hole of feeding rod; When if pellet shot from a slingshot has than the error of length, because of the existence in gap, the feeding rod just can not block when mobile and divide on the bullet body 32; Thereby efficiently solve the error in length of pellet shot from a slingshot, reduce the requirement of pellet shot from a slingshot fittings quality.Template 20 positions are between discharge opening 40 and the lock body anchor clamps 18, and template 20 is provided with guiding gutter 201, and the position of guiding gutter 201 is in the below of discharge opening 40, and are in the top of lock body anchor clamps 18.The pellet shot from a slingshot of discharging from discharging opening 40 gets in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole of the lock body 26 on the lock body anchor clamps 18 through template 20 earlier again.Because there is certain error in lock body 26 pellet shot from a slingshot holes in process, an effect of template 20 is temporarily to leave those pellets shot from a slingshot that do not get into the pellet shot from a slingshot hole in the guiding gutter 201, and another effect is to divide the bridge of bullet 27 with lockset pellet shot from a slingshot hole as being communicated with.Adopt template 20 structures can relax site error, effectively reduce production costs, increase productivity the processing of holes such as lock body lock core.Some pellet shot from a slingshot can get in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole of lockset smoothly in the operating process; Some pellet shot from a slingshot can not get into owing in the processing of pellet shot from a slingshot hole error is arranged smoothly; Pellet shot from a slingshot just is stored in the water conservancy diversion poor 201, after pendulum plays the operation completion, imports by hand in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole; Template plays a temporary storage effect, can reduce the processing cost and the rate of breakdown of lockset greatly.Have on the pattern of template 20 a variety of, for example plate, the Z type, the L type, U types etc. are accomplished its configuration design according to lockset pattern and clamp structure.
Detect push pedal 21 joint detection cylinders 19, inductive probe is installed in and detects on the cylinder 19, detects push pedal 21 and is between branch bullet body 32 and the template 20.Divide on bullet body 32 discharging openings and whenever go out a pellet shot from a slingshot; Detection push pedal 21 just promotes to carry out scraping blade through detection cylinder 19 and moves once, if pellet shot from a slingshot gets into template 20 smoothly, then is contained in the inductive probe that detects on the cylinder 19 and just moves once; Device just begins next action; If pellet shot from a slingshot does not get into template 20, then detection probe is failure to actuate, and circulates successively to play the operation completion until the lockset pendulum.
The spring envelope plays erecting device 3; Comprise that spring envelope plays that installing rack 3A, encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44, encapsulation lock body clamp cylinder 49, the 3rd power set 53, encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, feeding cylinder 48, press-fit cylinder 41, dash dress 54, the spring envelope plays packing 42, spring conveying pipeline 28A and envelope and plays conveying pipeline 28B; Encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44 are installed in the spring envelope through encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism and play on the installing rack 3A, and the 3rd power set 53 connect encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44.Spring envelope plays packing 42 and is fixed on the spring envelope and plays on the installing rack 3A; Spring envelope plays packing 42 and connects spring feed table 4A respectively and play feed table 4B with envelope; The position that spring envelope plays packing 42 is in the top of encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44, and feeding cylinder 48 connects the springs envelope and plays packing 42.Dash dress 54 and be installed on the output that press-fits cylinder 41, dash dress 54 position and be in the top that the spring envelope plays the packing head.Encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism comprise encapsulation with line slideway 47, encapsulation is with line slideway seat 47A and encapsulate with roller screw mandrel 46; Encapsulation is fixed on the bottom that the spring envelope plays installing rack 3A with line slideway 47; Encapsulation cooperates with line slideway 47 with encapsulation with line slideway seat 47A installs; Encapsulation is fixed on the bottom that encapsulates lock body anchor clamps 44 with line slideway seat 47A, and the 3rd power set 53 connect encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44 through encapsulation with roller screw mandrel 46.Press-fit cylinder 41 and be installed in the top that spring envelope plays installing rack 3A, press-fit installation and measuring probe on the cylinder 41, dashing dress 54 is towards pin.
Spring envelope plays packing 42 and comprises that the spring envelope plays packing body 56 and delivery sheet 57; The spring envelope plays packing body 56 spring charging aperture 59, discharging opening 60 and envelope bullet charging aperture 61 vertically is set; Spring charging aperture 59 connects spring feed table 4A through spring conveying pipeline 28A; Envelope plays charging aperture 61 and plays conveying pipeline 28B through envelope and connect envelope and play feed table 4B; Delivery sheet 57 laterally is located at the spring envelope and plays in the delivery sheet chute 55 of packing body 56, and feeding cylinder 48 outputs connect delivery sheet 57, spring storage hole 571 is set on the delivery sheet 57 plays storage hole 572 with envelope; Delivery sheet 57 upper spring storage holes 571 are consistent with the spacing that the spring envelope plays intrinsic spring charging aperture 59 of packing and discharging opening 60 with the spacing that envelope plays storage hole 572, and are also consistent with 61 mouthfuls of spacings of discharging opening 60 and envelope bullet charging.The envelope bullet that envelope plays among the feed table 4B plays charging aperture 61 through envelope bullet conveying pipeline 28B input envelope, and the spring among the spring feed table 4A is imported envelope through spring conveying pipeline 28A and played charging aperture 61.
Above-mentioned first power set 14, second power set 31 and the 3rd power set 53 adopt stepper motors.
Above-mentioned pellet shot from a slingshot feed table 4, spring feed table 4A and envelope play feed table 4B and can be installed on the frame and also can be installed in outside the frame.Pellet shot from a slingshot conveying pipeline 28, spring conveying pipeline 28A and envelope play conveying pipeline 28B and are transparent hose; The internal diameter of pellet shot from a slingshot conveying pipeline 28 is slightly larger than billiards diameter; Pellet shot from a slingshot conveying pipeline 28 vertically only can hold a pellet shot from a slingshot; Be that pellet shot from a slingshot is vertically arranged the bunchiness rule and is placed in the pellet shot from a slingshot conveying pipeline 28, the interior pellet shot from a slingshot of the spring in the spring conveying pipeline 28A and envelope bullet disposing way in envelope plays conveying pipeline 28B and pellet shot from a slingshot conveying pipeline 28 is identical.It can be that same feed table also can be separated a plurality of feed table that pellet shot from a slingshot feed table 4, spring feed table 4A and envelope play feed table 4B, and the quantity of pellet shot from a slingshot feed table 4 obviously plays feed table 4B more than spring feed table 4A with envelope in the feed table that separates.
During use, earlier key 12 is inserted in the Key clamping-unit 7, clamp cylinder 10 with its clamping through Key clamping-unit.Test rod actuating cylinder 5 control guide column sleeves 6 move down on the guide pillar 6A on key tooth flower identification installing rack 1A top; Driving tartar test rod 11 and displacement transducer 13 moves down synchronously; The tartar depth on 11 pairs of keys 12 of tartar test rod is measured, and tartar test rod 11 whenever moves downward once, and displacement transducer 13 all obtains a signal; Displacement transducer 13 detected displacements are the depth signal of key tooth flower; Displacement transducer 13 passes the signal in the microcomputerized controller, and signal demonstrates the depth of key tooth flower with different data such as 1,2,3,4,5 after microcomputerized controller is handled.After tartar depth on the key 12 detected and accomplishes, test rod actuating cylinder 5 control guide column sleeves 6 moved up, simultaneously first power set 14 drive roller screw mandrels 9 and on Key clamping-unit 7 on guide rail 8, move the distance of a tartar.After first power set 14 stopped, test rod actuating cylinder 5 control tartar test rods 11 were started working again downwards.
Microcomputerized controller reads tartar information in tartar recognition device 1, treatedly be converted into tooth number to tartar information, is sent in the spring lock pendulum pellet shot from a slingshot device again, and pendulum pellet shot from a slingshot device is being confirmed pellet shot from a slingshot number and pellet shot from a slingshot position according to tooth number.
Earlier put into lock body anchor clamps 18 to lock body 26; Clamp cylinder 25 to its clamping and positioning; Second power set 31 are according to how many operations of tooth number, and drive lock body anchor clamps move with roller screw mandrel 17 and lock body anchor clamps 18 and move, and the discharging opening 40 that divides bullet 27 is aimed in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole on lock body 26.Divide bullet 27 input of the pellet shot from a slingshot in the pellet shot from a slingshot feed table 4 to be divided in the charging hole 39 of bullet 27 through pellet shot from a slingshot conveying pipeline 28.After a pellet shot from a slingshot was selected, the air tube 35 that left cylinder seat is 34 li was just started working, and moved feeding rod 33; Make the storage hole on the feeding rod 33 aim at charging aperture 39; The pellet shot from a slingshot that gets into from charging aperture 39 gets into the storage hole of feeding rod 33, continues to move feeding rod 33, makes the storage hole on the feeding rod 33 aim at discharging opening 40; Pellet shot from a slingshot is discharged through the water conservancy diversion on the template 20 poor 201 from discharging opening 40 and is got in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole of the lock body 26 on the lock body anchor clamps 18; The continuous material of coming in from charging aperture 39 through 33 feedings of feeding rod after, become controlled single material, discharge from discharging opening 40.Through second power set 31 control lock body anchor clamps travel mechanisms, the feeding rod 33 that control corresponding is different can realize that one group of continuous successively pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet that carries out in the many rows pellet shot from a slingshot hole on the lock body 26 installs automatically.Every one step of operations of second power set 31 like this, detect cylinder just work once, circulation is put to the lock body 26 pellet shot from a slingshot in all pellet shot from a slingshot holes and is put completion at this point.
Put into encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44 and carry out the assembling of spring envelope bullet accomplishing promptly packed into the lock body 26 of pellet shot from a slingshot of pendulum bullet; The encapsulation lock body clamps 49 pairs of lock body 26 clamping and positioning of cylinder; The 53 driving encapsulation of the 3rd power set are moved drive encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44 with roller screw mandrel 46 and are moved, and make the pellet shot from a slingshot hole on the lock body 26 aim at bullet discharging opening 60.Feeding cylinder 48 promotes delivery sheets 57 and delivery sheet chute 55 in, slides, and delivery sheet chute 55 is convex, can solve effectively that spring seals that bullet length differs and the screens situation that produces.Feeding cylinder 48 is shifted delivery sheet 57 onto spring storage hole 571 and is aimed at discharging opening 60 positions, and the envelope bullet storage hole on the delivery sheet 57 572 is aimed at envelope and played charging apertures 61 positions at this moment, the envelope bullet is carried out storing operate.Press-fiting cylinder 41 promotes to play discharging opening 60 releases to spring from the spring envelope towards pin; Deliver in the lock marble hole, through press-fiting the detection probe inspection spring on the cylinder 41 or divide bullet whether to be seated, if be not seated then detection probe is not worked; Automatically stop the encapsulation operation in pellet shot from a slingshot hole; If be seated, then detection probe action continues next action.After spring envelope bullet finishes, press-fit cylinder 41 and reset towards pin, the cylinder of feeding simultaneously 48 drives delivery sheets 57 and resets, and envelope plays storage hole 572 and aims at discharging openings 60, and spring storage hole 571 alignment springs charging apertures 59 carry out storing to spring simultaneously.Press-fit cylinder 41 and promote once more towards pin, promote spring with the sealing of the pellet shot from a slingshot hole on the lock body towards pin, detection probe detects once more simultaneously.Press-fit after cylinder 41 resets, first power set are located once more, and press-fit cylinder 41 and begin to repeat work again, circulation successively, the spring envelope bullet assembling in all pellet shot from a slingshot holes is accomplished to the lock body 26.
The structure pellet shot from a slingshot of the foregoing description pendulum bullet device 2 plays the lock body that erecting device 3 mainly is applicable to the single-row billiard hole with the spring envelope, and padlock for example is if need readjust the position of lock body anchor clamps 18 and encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44 during to the lock body operation in many rows pellet shot from a slingshot hole.
Two row pellet shot from a slingshot, for example the double opening lock courages of door lock before and after the spring lock of twin-lock core has.The spring lock of twin-lock core is in process of manufacture, and multiple reason can cause on the lock body back gauge on both sides unequal, and its error also has very big randomness.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15 and a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment shown in Figure 16; Mainly be applicable to the spring lock of twin-lock core; Other structure is identical with embodiment 1, and pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device 2 is had any different with structure and the embodiment 1 that the spring envelope plays erecting device 3.
Put all structures that bullet device 2 comprises embodiment 1 like Figure 13 and pellet shot from a slingshot shown in Figure 14; And pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device 2 also comprises locating piece 66 after lock body second moving assembly 24, the second moving assembly cylinder 30, interfix piece 22, prelocalization piece 29 and the S shape; Lock body second moving assembly 24 is fixed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; Lock body anchor clamps 18 are fixed on lock body second moving assembly 24; The second moving assembly cylinder 30 connects lock body second moving assembly 24, and interfix piece 22 is installed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, and prelocalization piece 29 is fixed on the front portion of lock body anchor clamps 18; Locating piece 66 is fixed on the rear portion of lock body anchor clamps 18 after the S shape; And the position of interfix piece 22 is in after prelocalization piece 29 and the S shape between the locating piece 66, and the front end of prelocalization piece 29 is corresponding with the front end of interfix piece 22, and the screw rod 68 of locating piece 66 bottoms is corresponding with the rear end of interfix piece 22 after the S shape.
When the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum plays; After putting into lock body anchor clamps 18 to lock body 26 earlier; Clamp cylinder 25 to its clamping and positioning, regulate the position of lock body anchor clamps 18, lock body second moving assembly 24 below the second moving assembly cylinder 30 promotes lock body anchor clamps 18 through regulating prelocalization piece 29; With the front end of prelocalization piece 29 be pushed into run into the front end face of interfix piece 22 till, this moment, lock body anchor clamps 18 positions were exactly the position location first time.After accomplishing the installation of front-seat pellet shot from a slingshot hole; Lock body second moving assembly 24 below the second moving assembly cylinder 30 promotes lock body anchor clamps 18; Till screw rod 68 front ends on the locating piece 66 being pulled to run into the rear end face of interfix piece 22; Second row's pellet shot from a slingshot hole just overlaps with first row's pellet shot from a slingshot hole on the lock body 26, so just accurately accomplishes second positioning, has effectively solved back gauge two, pellet shot from a slingshot hole and has located inaccurate problem.The lock body anchor clamps 18 that drive on lock body second moving assembly 24 through the second moving assembly cylinder 30 move; Lock body 26 to two row's pellets shot from a slingshot before and after having adds man-hour, need not unclamp lock body anchor clamps 18 and take out lock bodies 26 and move 24 through lock body second moving assembly and can realize the adjustment of lock body anchor clamps 18 upper lock bodies 26 positions.
Spring envelope plays erecting device 3 and also comprises lock body the 3rd moving assembly 45, the 3rd moving assembly cylinder 52, encapsulation interfix piece 51 and S shape locating piece 50; Lock body the 3rd moving assembly 45 is fixed in the encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; Encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44 are fixed on lock body the 3rd moving assembly 45; The 3rd moving assembly cylinder 52 connects the 3rd moving assembly 45; Encapsulation interfix piece 51 is installed in the encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, and S shape locating piece 50 is fixed on the rear portion of encapsulation lock body anchor clamps 44, and the positioning screw 50B of S shape locating piece 50 bottoms is corresponding with encapsulation interfix piece 51.
When spring envelope bullet was installed, after the pellet shot from a slingshot hole on lock body 26 one side such as embodiment 1 said assembling were intact, the second positioning cylinder was started working.The 3rd moving assembly cylinder 52 drives the 3rd moving assembly 45 and moves, and props up encapsulation interfix piece 51 until the positioning screw 50B of S shape locating piece 50 bottoms, realizes second positioning, continues the assembling of spring envelope bullet is carried out in the pellet shot from a slingshot hole of lock body another side, until completion.Unclamp the encapsulation lock body and clamp cylinder 49, take out the spring lock body 26 that assembling is accomplished with the envelope bullet.Second positioning is very accurate; Effectively solve back gauge two, pellet shot from a slingshot hole and located inaccurate problem; And it is unequal and can't accomplish the problem of automatic assembling that said structure can solve the back gauge in pellet shot from a slingshot hole, lock body both sides, can compensate the error that this randomness produces automatically.
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Figure 17, Figure 18, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment shown in Figure 12; Other structure is identical with embodiment 1; Pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device 2 is distinct with embodiment 1, also is the spring lock that mainly is applicable to the twin-lock core.
Pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device 2 also comprises lock body second moving assembly 24, the second moving assembly cylinder 30, interfix piece 22, prelocalization piece 29 and back locating piece 23; Lock body second moving assembly 24 is fixed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; Lock body anchor clamps 18 are fixed on lock body second moving assembly 24; The second moving assembly cylinder 30 connects lock body second moving assembly 24; Interfix piece 22 is installed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, and prelocalization piece 29 is fixed on the lock body anchor clamps 18 with back locating piece 23, and the position of interfix piece 22 is between prelocalization piece 29 and the back locating piece 23.
During use; After putting into lock body anchor clamps 18 to lock body 26; Clamp cylinder 25 to its clamping and positioning, regulate the position of lock body anchor clamps 18, lock body second moving assembly 24 below the second moving assembly cylinder 30 promotes lock body anchor clamps 18 through regulating prelocalization piece 29; With the front end of prelocalization piece 29 be pushed into run into the front end face of interfix piece 22 till, this moment, lock body anchor clamps 18 positions were exactly the position location first time.After the front-seat pellet shot from a slingshot of completion hole installs; Lock body second moving assembly 24 below the second moving assembly cylinder 30 promotes lock body anchor clamps 18; Till the rear end face of locating piece 23 front ends and interfix piece 22 was run into after making, second row's pellet shot from a slingshot hole just overlapped with first row's pellet shot from a slingshot hole on the lock body 26.So just accurately accomplish second positioning, effectively solved back gauge two, pellet shot from a slingshot hole and located inaccurate problem.The lock body anchor clamps 18 that drive on lock body second moving assembly 24 through the second moving assembly cylinder 30 move; Lock body 26 to two row's pellets shot from a slingshot before and after having adds man-hour, need not unclamp lock body anchor clamps 18 and take out lock bodies 26 and move 24 through lock body second moving assembly and can realize the adjustment of lock body anchor clamps 18 upper lock bodies 26 positions.
Spring envelope in the foregoing description 3 plays erecting device 3 structures also can be identical with embodiment 2.
Claims (10)
1. spring lock automatic assembly equipment; It is characterized in that comprising frame and microcomputerized controller; Key tooth flower recognition device, pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device and spring envelope are installed on the frame play erecting device, key tooth flower recognition device, pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device play erecting device with the spring envelope and link to each other with microcomputerized controller respectively.
2. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that said key tooth flower recognition device comprises that key tooth flower identification installing rack, Key clamping-unit, Key clamping-unit clamp cylinder, Key clamping-unit travel mechanism, tartar test rod, test rod actuating cylinder, displacement transducer and first power set; Key clamping-unit is installed on the key tooth flower identification installing rack through Key clamping-unit travel mechanism, and first power set clamp cylinder with Key clamping-unit and are connected Key clamping-unit respectively; The tartar test rod is installed on the key tooth flower identification installing rack, and the position of tartar test rod is in the top of Key clamping-unit, tartar test rod joint detection bar actuating cylinder, and displacement transducer links to each other with the tartar test rod.
3. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 2; It is characterized in that said Key clamping-unit travel mechanism comprises guide rail, track base and roller screw mandrel; Guide rail is fixed on the bottom of key tooth flower identification installing rack; Track base and guide rail cooperate to be installed, and track base is fixed on the bottom of Key clamping-unit, and first power set connect Key clamping-unit through the roller screw mandrel; Said tartar test rod is installed on the guide pillar on key tooth flower identification installing rack top through guide column sleeve, and the test rod actuating cylinder all is connected the tartar test rod through guide column sleeve with displacement transducer; The corresponding Key clamping-unit in the bottom of tartar test rod.
4. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device comprises that the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum plays installing rack, lock body anchor clamps, lock body clamping cylinder, second power set, lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism and divides bullet; Second power set clamp cylinder with lock body and are connected the lock body anchor clamps respectively; The lock body anchor clamps are installed in the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum through lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism and play on the installing rack; Divide bullet to be fixed on the top that the pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum plays installing rack, the position of branch bullet is in the top of lock body anchor clamps.
5. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 4; It is characterized in that said pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device also comprises lock body second moving assembly, the second moving assembly cylinder, interfix piece, prelocalization piece and back locating piece; Lock body second moving assembly is fixed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; The lock body clamps is on lock body second moving assembly, and the second moving assembly cylinder connects lock body second moving assembly, and the interfix piece is installed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; The prelocalization piece is fixed on the lock body anchor clamps with the back locating piece, and the position of interfix piece is between prelocalization piece and the back locating piece.
6. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 4; It is characterized in that said pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device also comprises locating piece after lock body second moving assembly, the second moving assembly cylinder, interfix piece, prelocalization piece and the S shape; Lock body second moving assembly is fixed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, and the lock body clamps is on lock body second moving assembly, and the second moving assembly cylinder connects lock body second moving assembly; The interfix piece is installed in the lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; The prelocalization piece is fixed on the front portion of lock body anchor clamps, and locating piece is fixed on the rear portion of lock body anchor clamps after the S shape, and the position of interfix piece is in after prelocalization piece and the S shape between the locating piece; The front end of prelocalization piece is corresponding with the front end of interfix piece, and the screw rod of locating piece bottom is corresponding with the rear end of interfix piece after the S shape.
7. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 4; It is characterized in that said minute bullet comprises branch bullet body, feeding rod, left cylinder seat and right cylinder seat, divide the vertical top of bullet body to be provided with charging hole, the bottom is provided with discharge opening; Laterally be provided with the chute that connects with charging hole and discharge opening; The feeding rod is in the chute, and left cylinder seat and right cylinder seat are installed in the right ends of feeding rod respectively, and the storage hole of vertical perforation is set on the feeding rod; Said feeding rod is rectangular shape, and said chute is the convex chute, leaves the gap between feeding rod end face in the convex chute and the convex chute end face.
8. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 7; It is characterized in that said pellet shot from a slingshot pendulum bullet device also comprises template, detects push pedal, inductive probe and detection cylinder; Template position is between discharge opening and the lock body anchor clamps; Template is provided with guiding gutter, and the position of guiding gutter is in the below of discharge opening, and is in the top of lock body anchor clamps; Detect push pedal joint detection cylinder, inductive probe is installed in and detects on the cylinder, detects push pedal and is between branch bullet body and the template.
9. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said spring envelope plays erecting device and comprises that spring envelope bullet installing rack, encapsulation lock body anchor clamps, encapsulation lock body clamp cylinder, the 3rd power set, encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism, feeding cylinder, press-fit cylinder, play the packing head towards dress head and spring envelope; Encapsulation lock body anchor clamps are installed in the spring envelope through encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism and play on the installing rack; The 3rd power set connect encapsulation lock body anchor clamps; The spring envelope plays the packing head and is fixed on the spring envelope bullet installing rack; The position that the spring envelope plays the packing head is in the top that encapsulates the lock body anchor clamps, and the feeding cylinder connects the spring envelope and plays the packing head; Dash the dress head and be installed on the output that press-fits cylinder, dash a dress position and be in the top that the spring envelope plays the packing head.
10. a kind of spring lock automatic assembly equipment according to claim 9; It is characterized in that said spring envelope plays erecting device and also comprises lock body the 3rd moving assembly, the 3rd moving assembly cylinder, encapsulation interfix piece and S shape locating piece; Lock body the 3rd moving assembly is fixed in the encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; Encapsulation lock body clamps is on lock body the 3rd moving assembly, and the 3rd moving assembly cylinder connects the 3rd moving assembly, and encapsulation interfix piece is installed in the encapsulation lock body anchor clamps travel mechanism; S shape locating piece is fixed on the rear portion of encapsulation lock body anchor clamps, and the positioning screw of S shape locating piece bottom is corresponding with encapsulation interfix piece; Said spring envelope plays the packing head and comprises that the spring envelope plays packing body and delivery sheet; The spring envelope plays the packing body spring charging aperture, discharging opening and envelope bullet charging aperture vertically is set; Delivery sheet laterally is located at the spring envelope and plays in the delivery sheet chute of packing body; Feeding cylinder output connects delivery sheet; Spring storage hole and envelope bullet storage hole are set on the delivery sheet, and the spacing of delivery sheet upper spring storage hole and envelope bullet storage hole and the spacing of spring envelope bullet intrinsic spring charging aperture of packing and discharging opening are consistent, and be also consistent with envelope bullet charging aperture spacing with discharging opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202359025U CN202240401U (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2011-07-05 | Automatic assembly device of spring lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202359025U CN202240401U (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2011-07-05 | Automatic assembly device of spring lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202240401U true CN202240401U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46101702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202359025U Expired - Fee Related CN202240401U (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2011-07-05 | Automatic assembly device of spring lock |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202240401U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102756256A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-10-31 | 瑞安市东华自动化科技有限公司 | Spring assembly machine for spring lock |
| CN104400424A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-11 | 浙江浦江圣力工贸有限公司 | Fully automatic double-independent-lockset assembling machine |
| CN104440011A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江浦江圣力工贸有限公司 | Automatic lock cylinder assembling machine |
-
2011
- 2011-07-05 CN CN2011202359025U patent/CN202240401U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102756256A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-10-31 | 瑞安市东华自动化科技有限公司 | Spring assembly machine for spring lock |
| CN104440011A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 浙江浦江圣力工贸有限公司 | Automatic lock cylinder assembling machine |
| CN104440011B (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江浦江圣力工贸有限公司 | Automatic lock cylinder assembling machine |
| CN104400424A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-11 | 浙江浦江圣力工贸有限公司 | Fully automatic double-independent-lockset assembling machine |
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Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20160705 |