CN202232882U - Household walnut peeler - Google Patents
Household walnut peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202232882U CN202232882U CN2011203413614U CN201120341361U CN202232882U CN 202232882 U CN202232882 U CN 202232882U CN 2011203413614 U CN2011203413614 U CN 2011203413614U CN 201120341361 U CN201120341361 U CN 201120341361U CN 202232882 U CN202232882 U CN 202232882U
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- hole
- peeling
- walnut
- seat
- peeling seat
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a household walnut peeler, which comprises a side frame, an upper peeling seat, a lower peeling seat, a push rod and a straight feeding mechanism, wherein the upper peeling seat is provided with a first run-through groove; the lower peeling seat is provided with a second run-through groove; the upper peeling seat and the lower peeling seat are arranged with one below the other; the first run-through groove is butted against the second run-through groove to form a first through hole; the inner wall of the first through hole is provided with sawteeth; the side frame is arranged on the same side of the upper peeling seat and the lower peeling seat; a second through hole is formed in the side frame; a part of the push rod is positioned in the first through hole and the second through hole, and the other part of the push rod is positioned outside the first through hole and the second through hole; and the end part of the push rod, which is positioned outside the first through hole and the second through hole, is connected with the straight feeding mechanism. The household walnut peeler has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, low cost, convenience in carrying and operation and increased peeling efficiency of walnuts.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural machinery equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of portable family expenses walnut peeling machine.
Background technology
The walnut of just having plucked, it is edible at once to handle the back through the stripping rascal, and taste is sweet, delicious tasty and refreshing, but the process of taking off green peel of walnut quite bothers.The U.S. is walnut production major country in the world, and green pericarp of walnut is peeled off and adopted mechanized to carry out mass disposal fully, and its workpiece is made up of the disk of static flat brush and rotation, and the wiping principle is vibrated, cut to pieces to main leaning on.Academy of agricultural sciences, Xinjiang in 1998 agricultural research rotating disk-flat brush type green peel of walnut stripping machine of introducing from the U.S. is transformed, develop the 6TXH-600 green peel of walnut stripping machine that is fit to Xinjiang shell high-quality walnut.
People constantly studied the method for stoning peach rascal in recent years: 1. the application people is Yang Jiajie; The patent No. " 200720105163.1 "; The patent of patent name " green peel of walnut detachment machine "; Adopt semicircle grid lower casing, upper casing and figuratum vulcanite grizzly bar axle as main working parts, lower casing is through being bolted on the frame, and cylindrical shaft is in the middle of lower casing and upper casing; Through fixing equally distributed reinforcing bar guide rail of fixed block and wear-resisting adhesive tape, cylindrical shaft one end links to each other with motor through V belt on the cylindrical shaft surface; Lower casing is welded into the semicircle grid that can from the space, spill broken green peel of walnut by some round bars.2. applicant " Feng County Qin Xin machine-building Co., Ltd ", the patent No. " 200920035099.3 ", the patent of patent name " green peel of walnut stripping machine "; Comprise motor and decortication bucket; Decortication bucket bottom is connected with the output shaft of motor through transmission main shaft, belt pulley, conveyer belt, and the decortication bucket comprises the major ingredient bucket and stirs core, stirs core and be positioned at major ingredient bucket and be installed in transmission main shaft on coaxial with it; Be fixed with stirrer gear at major ingredient bucket inner bottom part; Walnut stirs under the turn of core at main shaft, freely is rotated, and rubs and peel off its rascal through stirring core knife bar and major ingredient bucket wall decortication net and nut arbor.In the peeling process, add the water yield and be rotated cleaning, clean, discharge through discharging opening at last.Above-mentioned two kinds of green peel of walnut stripping machines all are based on the processing in enormous quantities of machinery basically, need driven by motor, and the equipment overall dimensions are big; The expensive price cost is high, is not suitable for farmers' and handles Cortex walnut on a small quantity, and process south, Shan peasant household on a small quantity all over the method that adopts manual peeling and stack retting; Walnut is put into and covers cloudy place, strips down by hand after drying in the air 3～5 days again, and not only efficient is low; And the juice of Chinese olive skin erodes to inside sometimes; Make kernel rotten, the skin to operating personnel damages simultaneously, and also making the clothing of family dirty easily is difficult for cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of family expenses walnut peeling machine, with overcome existing walnut peeling machine need driven by motor, overall dimensions big, cost an arm and a leg, be not suitable for home-use problem.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of family expenses walnut peeling machine comprises bogie side frame, last peeling seat, following peeling seat, push rod and straight-line feed mechanism; Last peeling seat is provided with first through slot, and following peeling seat is provided with second through slot; Last peeling seat is presented down setting with following peeling seat, and first through slot and the butt joint of second through slot form first through hole, and the inwall of first through hole is provided with sawtooth; Bogie side frame is arranged on the homonymy of peeling seat and following peeling seat, is provided with second through hole in the bogie side frame, and the axis of first through hole and second through hole is located on the same line and both communicate; First through hole is reduced by an end to the other end aperture near bogie side frame gradually; The part of push rod is positioned at first through hole and second through hole is inner, and another part is positioned at first through hole and second through hole is outside, is positioned at first through hole and is connected with straight-line feed mechanism with the outside push rod end of second through hole.
Wherein, last peeling seat is provided with upper lug, and following peeling seat is provided with down lug, and upper lug and following lug are corresponding one by one and be docking together, and both are through the bolt connection; Bolt is made up of screw rod and the nut that is arranged on the screw rod top, and the screw rod bottom is with nut, is with first spring on the screw rod between nut and the upper lug, is with second spring on the screw rod between nut and the following lug.
Wherein, straight-line feed mechanism is made up of connecting rod, rocking bar and handle; Handle is made up of button and rocking handle; Button is arranged on an end of rocking handle; the other end of rocking handle passes support plate and is fixedly connected with an end of rocking bar, and an end of the other end of rocking bar and connecting rod is hinged, and the other end of the connecting rod push rod end outside with being positioned at first through hole and second through hole is hinged.
In addition, following peeling seat and support plate lay respectively at the both sides of bogie side frame, and the three is connected as a single entity.
Be provided with bearing between above-mentioned rocking handle and the support plate.
Wherein, be respectively arranged with dirt-excluding groove on last peeling seat and the following peeling seat, dirt-excluding groove communicates with first through hole.
Wherein, last peeling seat is provided with the walnut inlet near a side of bogie side frame, and the walnut inlet communicates with first through hole.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is that simple in structure, in light weight, cost is low, the operation that is easy to carry, suitable peasant household family expenses, the method for operating of change peasant household manual process Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus, reduction labour intensity; Be primarily aimed at the self-produced walnut of farmers', processing quantity is little, peels off green peel of walnut conveniently, faster, adapts to the demand that the local resident likes eating fresh wet walnut, can guarantee the quality of wet walnut, can guarantee the peeling efficient of walnut again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that peeling seat, bogie side frame and support plate are connected as a single entity under the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is C-C profile of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a structural representation of going up the peeling seat;
Fig. 6 is that the D of Fig. 5 is to view;
Fig. 7 is that the E of Fig. 5 is to view;
Fig. 8 is the F-F cutaway view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model walnut peeling machine;
Figure 10 is that the G of Fig. 9 is to view;
Figure 11 is that the H of Fig. 9 is to view;
Figure 12 is I-I profile of Figure 10;
Figure 13 is arranged on the structural representation of sawtooth in first through hole.
Among the figure, 1. bogie side frame, 2. push rod is 3. gone up the peeling seat, 4. descends the peeling seat, 5. first through slot, 6. second through slot; 7. first through hole, 8. sawtooth, 9. upper lug is 10. descended lug, 11. bolts, 12. screw rods, 13. nuts; 14. nut, 15. first springs, 16. second springs, 17. second through holes, 18. connecting rods, 19. rocking bars, 20. buttons; 21. rocking handle, 22. support plates, 23. dirt-excluding grooves, 24. walnuts inlet, 25. bearings, 26. end rings.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of family expenses walnut peeling machine, comprises peeling seat 3, following peeling seat 4, bogie side frame 1, support plate 22, push rod 2 and straight-line feed mechanism, like Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10.Following peeling seat 4 and support plate 22 are separately positioned on the both sides of bogie side frame 1, and the three is connected as a single entity, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is semi-circular recesses that following peeling seat 4 is provided with second through slot, 6, the second through slots 6; Also be provided with two following lugs 10 on the outer wall of following peeling seat 4, and also be provided with dirt-excluding groove 23 on the peeling seat 4 down; Be provided with second through hole 17 in the bogie side frame 1, like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4.It is semi-circular recesses that last peeling seat 3 is provided with first through slot, 5, the first through slots 5; Also be provided with two upper lug 9 on the outer wall of last peeling seat 3, in addition, also be provided with dirt-excluding groove 23 on the last peeling seat 3, like Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8.Last peeling seat 3 is arranged on down on the peeling seat 4; Both are and are oppositely arranged; First through slot 5 and 6 butt joints of second through slot form first through hole, 7, the first through holes 7 and are reduced gradually by an end to the other end aperture near bogie side frame 1, have been covered with sawtooth shown in figure 13 8 on the inwall of first through hole 7; Last peeling seat 3 is provided with walnut inlet 24 near a side of bogie side frame 1, and walnut inlet on the last peeling seat 3 24 communicates with first through hole 7, and the dirt-excluding groove 23 on last peeling seat 3 and the following peeling seat 4 also communicates with first through hole 7; The axis of first through hole 7 and second through hole 17 is located on the same line and both communicate.Shown in figure 11, upper lug 9 and following lug 10 be correspondence and being docking together one by one, and last peeling seat 3 is connected through the bolt 11 that passes upper lug 9 and following lug 10 with following peeling seat 4; Bolt 11 is made up of screw rod 12 and the nut 13 that is arranged on screw rod 12 tops, and screw rod 12 bottoms are with nut 14, are with first spring 15 on the screw rod 12 between nut 13 and the upper lug 9, are with second spring 16 on the screw rod 12 between nut 14 and the following lug 10; The part of push rod 2 is positioned at first through hole 7 and second through hole, 17 inside, and another part is positioned at first through hole 7 and second through hole, 17 outsides.Like Figure 10 and shown in Figure 12, straight-line feed mechanism is made up of connecting rod 18, rocking bar 19 and handle; Handle is made up of button 20 and rocking handle 21; Button 20 is arranged on an end of rocking handle 21; end formation interference fit that the other end of rocking handle 21 passes support plate 22 and rocking bar 19 is connected, and an end of the other end of rocking bar 19 and connecting rod 18 is hinged, and can adopt and pin or the bolt connection; the other end of connecting rod 18 is hinged with push rod 2 ends that are positioned at first through hole 7 and second through hole, 17 outsides, can adopt and pin or the bolt connection.Shown in figure 10, be provided with bearing 25 between rocking handle 21 and the support plate 22, bearing 25 is fixed on the support plate 22 through end ring 26.
The operation principle of the utility model is, green walnut is thrown away in first through hole 7 through walnut inlet 24, shakes handle then; Drive rocking bar 19 rotations, the end that connecting rod 18 is connected with rocking bar 19 moves in a circle, and connecting rod 18 does reciprocating linear motion with the other end that push rod 2 is connected; Drive push rod 2 and do reciprocal ramming motion along first through hole 7 and second through hole 17; Make push rod 2 promote walnut and travel forward along first through hole 7, because the aperture of first through hole 7 reduces gradually, extruding and the sawtooth on first through hole, 7 inwalls 8 that walnut receives push rod 2 form scraping, extruding; Thereby the rascal of green walnut is peelled off, be pushed out at last outside first through hole 7.Move on to original position behind the push rod 2, continue to throw away, repeat above-mentioned action, next walnut is carried out peeling into green walnut.The skin slag that produces in the peeling process is discharged by dirt-excluding groove 23.Because green walnut diameter is difference to some extent; For the bigger walnut of diameter, through regulating the nut 14 on the bolt 11, under the effect of first spring 15 and second spring 16; Adjust the size in first through hole, 7 apertures, so that also can carry out peeling for the bigger green walnut of diameter.
Claims (7)
1. a family expenses walnut peeling machine is characterized in that: comprise bogie side frame (1), last peeling seat (3), following peeling seat (4), push rod (2) and straight-line feed mechanism; The said peeling seat (3) of going up is provided with first through slot (5), and following peeling seat (4) is provided with second through slot (6); Last peeling seat (3) and following peeling seat (4) are presented down setting, and first through slot (5) and second through slot (6) butt joint form first through hole (7), and the inwall of first through hole (7) is provided with sawtooth (8); Said bogie side frame (1) is arranged on the homonymy of peeling seat (3) and following peeling seat (4), is provided with second through hole (17) in the bogie side frame (1), and the axis of first through hole (7) and second through hole (17) is located on the same line and both communicate; First through hole (7) is reduced by an end to the other end aperture near bogie side frame (1) gradually; The part of said push rod (2) is positioned at first through hole (7) and second through hole (17) inside; Another part is positioned at first through hole (7) and second through hole (17) outside, is positioned at first through hole (7) and is connected with straight-line feed mechanism with outside push rod (2) end of second through hole (17).
2. family expenses walnut peeling machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said peeling seat (3) of going up is provided with upper lug (9); Following peeling seat (4) is provided with down lug (10); Upper lug (9) and following lug (10) are corresponding one by one and be docking together, and both connect through bolt (11); Said bolt (11) is made up of screw rod (12) and the nut (13) that is arranged on the screw rod top; Screw rod (12) bottom is with nut (14); Be with first spring (15) on the screw rod (12) between nut (13) and the upper lug (9), be with second spring (16) on the screw rod (12) between nut (14) and the following lug (10).
3. family expenses walnut peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said straight-line feed mechanism is made up of connecting rod (18), rocking bar (19) and handle; Said handle is made up of button (20) and rocking handle (21); Button (20) is arranged on an end of rocking handle (21); the other end of rocking handle (21) passes support plate (22) and is fixedly connected with an end of rocking bar (19); an end of the other end of rocking bar (19) and connecting rod (18) is hinged, and the other end of connecting rod (18) push rod (2) end outside with being positioned at first through hole (7) and second through hole (17) is hinged.
4. family expenses walnut peeling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said peeling seat (4) down and support plate (22) lay respectively at bogie side frame (1) both sides, and the three is connected as a single entity.
5. family expenses walnut peeling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with bearing (25) between said rocking handle (21) and the support plate (22).
6. family expenses walnut peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said going up on peeling seat (3) and the following peeling seat (4) is respectively arranged with dirt-excluding groove (23), and dirt-excluding groove (23) communicates with first through hole (7).
7. family expenses walnut peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said upward peeling seat (3) is provided with walnut inlet (24) near a side of bogie side frame (1), and walnut inlet (24) communicates with first through hole (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203413614U CN202232882U (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Household walnut peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203413614U CN202232882U (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Household walnut peeler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202232882U true CN202232882U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=46094212
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203413614U Expired - Fee Related CN202232882U (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2011-09-13 | Household walnut peeler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202232882U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103478857A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-01 | 陕西理工学院 | Household nut peeler manufacturing method |
-
2011
- 2011-09-13 CN CN2011203413614U patent/CN202232882U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103478857A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-01 | 陕西理工学院 | Household nut peeler manufacturing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20120913 |