CN202216621U - Automatic crimping machine for electronic detonators - Google Patents
Automatic crimping machine for electronic detonators Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202216621U CN202216621U CN2011202683423U CN201120268342U CN202216621U CN 202216621 U CN202216621 U CN 202216621U CN 2011202683423 U CN2011202683423 U CN 2011202683423U CN 201120268342 U CN201120268342 U CN 201120268342U CN 202216621 U CN202216621 U CN 202216621U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bayonet socket
- cylinder
- workbench
- extrusion body
- wall surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic crimping machine for electronic detonators, which belongs to the technical field of the civil explosive industry and is mainly composed of a worktable, a conveying mechanism, a screw-down device, an ejector linkage mechanism, a control box and a crimping extrusion molding mechanism. The control box controls a conveying platform holding the electronic detonators to convey the electronic detonators to be processed to a crimping position, a cylinder pushes a lever, the lever pushes a crimping ring to move upwards, the crimping ring extrudes the crimping extrusion molding mechanism, and a sector-shaped pressing port cone sheet of the crimping extrusion molding mechanism extrudes the electronic detonators to finish a crimping procedure. Operators are not needed to contact the electronic detonator machining procedure directly during the machining process of the electronic detonators so that safety accidents caused by manual operation are reduced. The automatic crimping machine for the electronic detonators is reasonable and compact in structure, convenient to operate and easy to control, guarantees product quality, improves production efficiency, and meets requirements for automated safety production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic clipping machine of electric detonator, the quick-fried industry technology of national field.
Background technology
Electric detonator is that electric igniting assembly, gunpowder and detonator body three parts are formed.At present; Domestic electric detonator production line still is in the stage of hand assembled, and in assembling process, operating personnel need to take on the other hand electric igniting assembly; Taking the detonator body to put into manual processing machine on the other hand assembles; Caused in the case at bayonet socket and be processed into the highest operation of generation security incident frequency in the electric detonator production process, be the significant problem of puzzlement detonator safety in production all the time, seriously restricting the development of detonator industry.In the action of electric detonator bayonet socket strict requirement is arranged in addition, to the card trace degree of depth, there are strict requirements for the distributing homogeneity of card trace in using mainly due to electric detonator, and the security of using is produced significant impact.Existing bayonet socket device adopts rolling-type, pincers-pressed type usually.Chinese patent notification number CN 201600097U for example, Granted publication day 2010.10.06, the name of innovation and creation is called " clipping machine automatically ", and this application case discloses a kind of automatic clipping machine that adopts rolling-type.Its weak point is that this device adopts the rolling-type principle, has card trace skewness, and the card trace degree of depth is uneven, and the electric detonator shell is flattened, and causes waste product.
Summary of the invention
To the problem of above-mentioned existence, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of card trace degree of depth even, the automatic clipping machine of electric detonator that the card trace is evenly distributed, and to achieve these goals, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme:
The automatic clipping machine of a kind of electric detonator, by workbench, transport establishment, hold-down devices, last top interlinked mechanism; Control cabinet and bayonet socket extrusion body are formed, and the bayonet socket extrusion body runs through workbench, be installed on the lower wall surface of workbench, and the tapered shape of the outside wall surface of bayonet socket extrusion body, the large end face of bayonet socket extrusion body and the upper surface of workbench are positioned on the same horizontal plane; Transport establishment is by handle sturcture, shipping platform, guide rail, motor, band synchronously; Belt wheel constitutes, and motor is fixedly mounted on workbench upper wall surface one end, and band links together through belt wheel and motor synchronously, on the guide rail symmetry installment work platform upper wall surface, is with parallel and guide rail synchronously; Shipping platform is installed on the guide rail, and handle sturcture is installed on the shipping platform, and hold-down devices is by controlling cylinder, pressure head; Bracing frame constitutes, and controls cylinder and is fixed on the upper wall surface of workbench through bracing frame, is positioned at the top of bayonet socket extrusion body, and pressure head is fixedly mounted on the termination of the piston rod of controlling cylinder; Last top interlinked mechanism is by lever, cylinder, and last top cylinder, the bayonet socket ring constitutes; Last top interlinked mechanism is positioned at the below of workbench, and lever is the L shape, and an end of lever is fixedly connected with the termination of the piston rod of cylinder, and the flex point of lever is hinged on the lower wall surface of workbench; The other end of lever is connected on the bayonet socket ring, and the bayonet socket ring set is loaded on the outside wall surface of bayonet socket extrusion body, and bayonet socket ring inwall is back taper, matches with the bayonet socket extrusion body; Last top cylinder is positioned at the below of bayonet socket ring, pressure head, bayonet socket extrusion body, bayonet socket ring; The piston rod of last top cylinder is positioned on same the center line, and the location optoelectronic switch is positioned on the workbench upper wall surface, and intersect at right angles in the axle center of location optoelectronic switch and the axle center of bayonet socket, controls cylinder; Cylinder, last top cylinder is connected with control cabinet through tracheae, the location optoelectronic switch, motor is connected with control cabinet through lead.Described bayonet socket extrusion body is made up of the fan-shaped pressure prostomum sheet more than three, is uniformly distributed with in the form of a ring.
Since adopted above technical scheme, the bayonet socket mode of the annular extrusion formula that the automatic clipping machine of electric detonator of the utility model is adopted, the product card trace that processes is evenly distributed, and the card trace degree of depth is reasonable; The signal instruction that sends through control cabinet; The control motor is transported to appointed positions with shipping platform; Accomplish the bayonet socket operation and take pneumatic motion mode, will block good mouthful electric detonator then and take away through shipping platform, this control mode not only security performance is more reliable; And replaced the simple mode of artificial bayonet socket, guaranteed the continuity of electric detonator bayonet socket processing; The automatic clipping machine of the utility model electric detonator compactness rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, be easy to control, it can not only guarantee product quality, satisfies the requirement of electric detonator automated safe production simultaneously.In the process of electric detonator, do not need personnel directly to contact the electric detonator manufacturing procedure, reduce the security incident that causes by manually-operated, adopt the crudy of pressing mouthful formula bayonet socket mode to guarantee the electric detonator indentation simultaneously.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is a bayonet socket extrusion body sketch map
The specific embodiment:
Describe in further detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of accompanying drawing the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2
The automatic clipping machine of a kind of electric detonator is by workbench 11, transport establishment, and hold-down devices, last top interlinked mechanism, control cabinet 6 and bayonet socket extrusion body 9 are formed.Bayonet socket extrusion body 9 runs through workbench 11; Be installed on the lower wall surface of workbench 11; The tapered shape of the outside wall surface of bayonet socket extrusion body 9, the upper surface of the large end face of bayonet socket extrusion body 9 and workbench 11 is positioned on the same horizontal plane, and bayonet socket extrusion body 9 is made up of the fan-shaped pressure prostomum sheet more than three; Be uniformly distributed with in the form of a ring, connect through jump ring between each fan-shaped pressure prostomum sheet.The detonator bayonet socket card trace degree of depth is the important indicator that detonator is produced; The industry standard card trace degree of depth is 2 ± 0.1mm; What the utility model was taked is the bayonet socket mode of annular extrusion formula; Design fan-shaped pressure prostomum sheet extruding electric detonator, satisfy above-mentioned standard, the field of load of bayonet socket extrusion body is between the 7000N--8000N.
Transport establishment is by handle sturcture 3, shipping platform 4, guide rail 12; Motor 13 is with 15 synchronously, and belt wheel 18 constitutes; Motor 13 is fixedly mounted on workbench 11 upper wall surfaces one end, is with 15 to link together through belt wheel 18 and motor 13 synchronously, on guide rail 12 symmetrical installment work platform 11 upper wall surfaces; Be with 15 parallel and guide rails 12 synchronously, shipping platform 4 is installed on the guide rail 12, and handle sturcture 3 is installed on the shipping platform 4; The main effect of handle sturcture is to prevent to press down in the process at cylinder, and the detonator body separates with electric igniting assembly.Hold is excessive, controls power that cylinder applies and can not be smoothly detonator body and electric igniting assembly be pressed into the bayonet socket extrusion body and accomplishes bayonet socket; Hold is too small, and in transportation and bayonet socket process, the detonator body comes off with electric igniting assembly and separates, and bayonet socket can not be accomplished, and hold is the most suitable between the 0.3N--0.6N.
Hold-down devices is by controlling cylinder 1; Pressure head 2, bracing frame 14 constitutes, and controls cylinder 1 and is fixed on the upper wall surface of workbench 11 through bracing frame 14; Be positioned at the top of bayonet socket extrusion body 9; Pressure head 2 is fixedly mounted on the termination of the piston rod of controlling cylinder 1, and the thrust that presses down of following air cylinder is 170N～600N, is that electric igniting assembly is pressed in the shell of electric detonator body.
Last top interlinked mechanism is by lever 5, cylinder 7, and last top cylinder 8, bayonet socket ring 10 constitutes; Last top interlinked mechanism is positioned at the below of workbench 11, and lever 5 is the L shape, and an end of lever 5 is fixedly connected with the termination of the piston rod of cylinder 7, and the flex point of lever 5 is hinged on the lower wall surface of workbench 11; The other end of lever 5 is connected on the bayonet socket ring 10, and bayonet socket ring 10 is set on the outside wall surface of bayonet socket extrusion body 9, and bayonet socket ring 10 inwalls are back taper, matches with bayonet socket extrusion body 9; Last top cylinder 8 is positioned at the below of bayonet socket ring 10, pressure head 2, bayonet socket extrusion body 9, bayonet socket ring 10; The piston rod of last top cylinder 8 is positioned on same the center line,, location optoelectronic switch 16 is positioned on workbench 11 upper wall surfaces; Intersect at right angles in the axle center of location optoelectronic switch 16 and the axle center of bayonet socket, controls cylinder 1, cylinder 7; Last top cylinder 8 is connected with control cabinet 6 through tracheae, location optoelectronic switch 16, and motor 13 is connected with control cabinet 6 through lead.The transmission means of cylinder 7 piston forces directly has influence on the important step of the bayonet socket card trace degree of depth and even type, and the power of cylinder 7 is to be calculated by the effective diameter of cylinder, the effective atmosphere that applies, coefficient of efficiency.Adopt cylinder 7 piston rods directly to push away bayonet socket ring 10 and accomplish bayonet socket, not only the bayonet socket effect is bad, and selects the application of force scope of cylinder 7 too little, and the volume of required cylinder 7 is excessive, and installing also has certain difficulty; Adopt laborsaving lever to connect cylinder 7 piston rods and bayonet socket ring 10, can the power that cylinder applies be amplified, make the bayonet socket degree of depth guaranteed, more help selecting simultaneously suitable cylinder.
The automatic clipping machine operation principle of the electric detonator of the utility model is: whole process is by control cabinet 6 control molar behavior operations; After the electric detonator of processing is placed on the handle sturcture 3; Control cabinet 6 control motors 13; Make motor 13 drive belt wheel 18 and rotate, belt wheel 18 drives is with 15 synchronously, makes shipping platform 4 do horizontal movement; When shipping platform 4 arrives the bayonet socket extrusion body 9 technology positions of location optoelectronic switch 16 reception signals, send signal by control cabinet 6, motor 13 is stopped operating; Control cabinet 6 controls are controlled cylinder 1 through being installed in the pressure head 2 of controlling cylinder 1 stopper rod end alive then; Electric detonator body and electric igniting assembly are pressed into bayonet socket extrusion body 9; Cylinder 7 promotes the lever 5 of bayonet socket extrusion body 9 belows; Lever 5 push card chomas 10 are moved upward, and bayonet socket ring 10 extruding bayonet socket extrusion bodies 9 make the 9 stressed contractions of bayonet socket extrusion body; The fan-shaped pressure prostomum sheet extruding electric detonator of bayonet socket extrusion body 9 makes the electric detonator extruding accomplish the bayonet socket operation.The bayonet socket manufacturing procedure is sent electric detonator into the handle sturcture 3 on the shipping platform 4 by last top cylinder 8 after accomplishing, and through shipping platform 4 electric detonator that machines is transported to electric detonator collection place at last.
Claims (2)
1. automatic clipping machine of electric detonator, it is characterized in that: the automatic clipping machine of electric detonator is by workbench (11), transport establishment, hold-down devices; Last top interlinked mechanism, control cabinet (6) and bayonet socket extrusion body (9) are formed, and bayonet socket extrusion body (9) runs through workbench (11), is installed on the lower wall surface of workbench (11); The tapered shape of outside wall surface of bayonet socket extrusion body (9), the upper surface of the large end face of bayonet socket extrusion body (9) and workbench (11) is positioned on the same horizontal plane, and transport establishment is by handle sturcture (3), shipping platform (4); Guide rail (12), motor (13) is with (15) synchronously, and belt wheel (18) constitutes; Motor (13) is fixedly mounted on workbench (11) upper wall surface one end, and synchronous band (15) links together through belt wheel (18) and motor (13), on the symmetrical installment work platform of guide rail (12) (11) upper wall surface, is with (15) parallel and guide rail (12) synchronously; Shipping platform (4) is installed on the guide rail (12), and handle sturcture (3) is installed on the shipping platform (4), and hold-down devices is by controlling cylinder (1), pressure head (2); Bracing frame (14) constitutes, and controls cylinder (1) and is fixed on the upper wall surface of workbench (11) through bracing frame (14), is positioned at the top of bayonet socket extrusion body (9), and pressure head (2) is fixedly mounted on the termination of the piston rod of controlling cylinder (1); Last top interlinked mechanism is by lever (5), cylinder (7), and last top cylinder (8), bayonet socket ring (10) constitutes; Last top interlinked mechanism is positioned at the below of workbench (11), and lever (5) is the L shape, and an end of lever (5) is fixedly connected with the termination of the piston rod of cylinder (7); The flex point of lever (5) is hinged on the lower wall surface of workbench (11), and the other end of lever (5) is connected on the bayonet socket ring (10), and bayonet socket ring (10) is set on the outside wall surface of bayonet socket extrusion body (9); Bayonet socket ring (10) inwall is back taper, matches with bayonet socket extrusion body (9), and last top cylinder (8) is positioned at the below of bayonet socket ring (10); Pressure head (2), bayonet socket extrusion body (9), bayonet socket ring (10); The piston rod of last top cylinder (8) is positioned on same the center line,, location optoelectronic switch (16) is positioned on workbench (11) upper wall surface; Intersect at right angles in the axle center of location optoelectronic switch (16) and the axle center of bayonet socket, controls cylinder (1), cylinder (7); Last top cylinder (8) is connected with control cabinet (6) through tracheae, location optoelectronic switch (16), and motor (13) is connected with control cabinet (6) through lead.
2. according to the automatic clipping machine of a kind of electric detonator in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bayonet socket extrusion body (9) is made up of the fan-shaped pressure prostomum sheet more than three, is uniformly distributed with in the form of a ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202683423U CN202216621U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Automatic crimping machine for electronic detonators |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202683423U CN202216621U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Automatic crimping machine for electronic detonators |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202216621U true CN202216621U (en) | 2012-05-09 |
Family
ID=46015870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202683423U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202216621U (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-07-27 | Automatic crimping machine for electronic detonators |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202216621U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102278919A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2011-12-14 | 武汉纺织大学 | Automatic opening-clamping machine for electronic primer |
-
2011
- 2011-07-27 CN CN2011202683423U patent/CN202216621U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102278919A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2011-12-14 | 武汉纺织大学 | Automatic opening-clamping machine for electronic primer |
| CN102278919B (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-09-18 | 武汉纺织大学 | Automatic opening-clamping machine for electronic primer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120509 Effective date of abandoning: 20130918 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |