CN202178964U - Device for picking walnut on high branch - Google Patents

Device for picking walnut on high branch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202178964U
CN202178964U CN201120257614XU CN201120257614U CN202178964U CN 202178964 U CN202178964 U CN 202178964U CN 201120257614X U CN201120257614X U CN 201120257614XU CN 201120257614 U CN201120257614 U CN 201120257614U CN 202178964 U CN202178964 U CN 202178964U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
snap ring
walnut
connecting rod
support bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120257614XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王成军
侯克邦
王振振
沈豫浙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201120257614XU priority Critical patent/CN202178964U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202178964U publication Critical patent/CN202178964U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit picking tool, and especially relates to a device for picking a walnut on a high branch. The device consists of a positioning pin, a supporting device, a snap ring, a gathering device, a picking device and a lifting device, wherein the snap ring is provided with a rotating shaft; the picking device is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the snap ring; the lifting device is fixedly connected with the snap ring through a bolt; the supporting device is arranged below the lifting device, and the supporting device is connected with the lifting device through the positioning pin; and the gathering device is arranged above the lifting device, the gathering device is connected with the lifting device through threads. The device of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonableness, convenient operation, low cost and easy manufacture, and the device can make an orchard worker pick the walnut safely and efficiently.

Description

A kind of branches of tall trees walnut picking device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of fruit picking instrument, especially a kind of branches of tall trees walnut picking device.
Background technology:
Walnut has very high nutritive value, and excellent in taste, receives liking of broad masses deeply.At present, the orchard worker to pluck the main method of walnut be that the people climbs up a tree and lays walnut to come.But some walnuts are tall and big and branch is thinner, and are abnormally dangerous when the orchard worker plucks, careless slightly, and consequence is with hardly imaginable.So, be badly in need of a kind of walnut picking device and solve this problem.Like Chinese patent ZL200920116117.0 a kind of cathay hickory picking device is provided, still, it can't be destroyed the walnut that is grown in than in the small space; And the walnut of destroying is scattered on the ground; Need the orchard worker to go to pick up, increased orchard worker's the amount of labour, and operating efficiency is lower.For the orchard worker, be badly in need of a kind of easy to operate, the branches of tall trees walnut picking device of high efficiency.
The utility model content:
The utility model technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of easy to operate, the branches of tall trees walnut picking device of high efficiency.
The utility model technical problem to be solved adopts following technical scheme to realize.
A kind of branches of tall trees walnut picking device is made up of alignment pin, bracing or strutting arrangement, snap ring, gathering unit, picker and elevator.Snap ring is provided with rotating shaft; Rotating shaft on picker and the snap ring is connected; Elevator is connected through bolt and snap ring; Bracing or strutting arrangement is positioned at the below of elevator, and bracing or strutting arrangement and elevator link through alignment pin; Gathering unit is positioned at the top of elevator, and gathering unit links to each other through screw thread with elevator.Said bracing or strutting arrangement is made up of left strap, right strap and supporting seat.Left side strap and right strap are symmetric arrangement, tie up to the left side and the right side of bracing or strutting arrangement respectively.This device can be attached to picking device people's front, and it is more laborsaving that the people is operated, and plucks convenient, efficient.Said gathering unit is made up of support bar, collecting bag, connecting rod, spring, stop nut and spacing ring, and the upper end of collecting bag and support bar is connected; Connecting rod is provided with the inclination unthreaded hole, and the upper surface of connecting rod is the inclined-plane and is provided with screwed hole; The lower end of support bar is provided with external screw thread, and support bar is inserted in the inclination unthreaded hole, and spring housing is in the lower end of support bar, and spacing through stop nut; Spacing ring and connecting rod are connected.This device is used to collect is plucked the walnut of falling; And when last pole and ground are different angle; The plane at the sack of collecting bag place parallels with ground all the time, and in the time of can guaranteeing to pluck walnut in any position like this, collecting bag can both be received the walnut of being plucked.Said picker is made up of plucking shears, steel wire rope, handle and capstan winch.The blade of plucking shears is a dentation, and it descends handle to be connected through the upper surface of screw and connecting rod; One end of steel wire rope ties up on the up knob of plucking shears, and the other end ties up in the groove of capstan winch; Capstan winch is provided with rotating shaft; Taper knob is in rotating shaft.This device is used for the harvesting of walnut.Said elevator is made up of last pole, clamping screw and following pole.Last pole is hollow stem with following pole, and the left side, upper end of following pole is provided with screwed hole, and the pole lower end links through alignment pin and bracing or strutting arrangement down; The upper end of last pole is provided with external screw thread, and last pole upper end links to each other with connecting rod through screw thread, and the lower end is contained in down in the pole, and is connected through clamping screw and following pole.This device is used to regulate the height of plucking shears.
The advantage of the utility model is: simple and reasonable for structure, cost is lower, and is easy to manufacture, easy to operate, high efficiency.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the integral body of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the bracing or strutting arrangement of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the gathering unit of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the picker of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the capstan winch of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the elevator of the utility model.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of branches of tall trees walnut picking device is made up of alignment pin 1, bracing or strutting arrangement 2, snap ring 3, gathering unit 4, picker 5 and elevator 6.Snap ring 3 is provided with rotating shaft; Rotating shaft on picker 5 and the snap ring 3 is connected; Elevator 6 is connected through bolt and snap ring 3; Bracing or strutting arrangement 2 is positioned at the below of elevator 6, and bracing or strutting arrangement 2 links through alignment pin 1 with elevator 6; Gathering unit 4 is positioned at the top of elevator 6, and gathering unit 4 and elevator 6 link to each other through screw thread.
As shown in Figure 2, said bracing or strutting arrangement 2 is made up of left strap 201, right strap 202 and supporting seat 203.Left side strap 201 is symmetric arrangement with right strap 202, ties up to the left side and the right side of bracing or strutting arrangement 2 respectively.This device can be attached to picking device people's front, and it is more laborsaving that the people is operated, and plucks convenient, efficient.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 6, said gathering unit 4 is made up of support bar 401, collecting bag 402, connecting rod 403, spring 404, stop nut 405 and spacing ring 406, and collecting bag 402 is connected with the upper end of support bar 401; Connecting rod 403 is provided with the inclination unthreaded hole, and the upper surface of connecting rod 403 is the inclined-plane and is provided with screwed hole; The lower end of support bar 401 is provided with external screw thread, and support bar 401 is inserted in the inclination unthreaded hole, and spring 404 is enclosed within the lower end of support bar 401, and spacing through stop nut 405; Spacing ring 406 is connected with connecting rod 403.This device is used to collect is plucked the walnut of falling; And when last pole 603 and ground are different angle; The plane at the sack of collecting bag 402 place parallels with ground all the time, and in the time of can guaranteeing to pluck walnut in any position like this, collecting bag 402 can both be received the walnut of being plucked.
Like Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, said picker 5 is made up of plucking shears 501, steel wire rope 502, handle 503 and capstan winch 504.The blade of plucking shears 501 is a dentation; And handle is connected through the upper surface of screw and connecting rod 403 under it, and an end of steel wire rope 502 ties up on the up knob of plucking shears 501, and the other end ties up in the groove of capstan winch 504; Capstan winch 504 is provided with rotating shaft, and handle 503 is enclosed within the rotating shaft.This device is used for the harvesting of walnut.
Like Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 6, said elevator 6 is made up of last pole 601, clamping screw 602 and following pole 603.Last pole 601 is hollow stem with following pole 603; The left side, upper end of following pole 603 is provided with screwed hole; And following pole 603 links through alignment pin 1 and bracing or strutting arrangement 2, and the upper end of last pole 601 is provided with external screw thread, and the upper end links to each other with connecting rod 403 through screw thread; Last pole 601 lower ends are contained in down in the pole 603, and through clamping screw 602 in being connected with following pole 603.This device is used to regulate the height of plucking shears 501.
During use, at first picking device is attached to people's front, according to the position at walnut place, the length that pole 601 stretches out adjustings in, and with clamping screw 602 itself and following pole 603 are locked.One of human holds down pole 603 then, and rotates pole 603 down, with plucking shears 501 be placed on the position that will cut; Hold handle 503 with another, and rotate capstan winch 504, capstan winch 504 drives steel wire rope 502; Steel wire rope 502 drives plucking shears 501, can walnut be cut.Walnut can be fallen in the collecting bag 402, when the walnut in the collecting bag 402 reaches a certain amount of, can walnut be taken out, and then continue to pluck.
More than show and described basic principle, principal character and the advantage of the utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; The utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; The just principle of describing in the foregoing description and the specification of the utility model; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the utility model scope that requires protection.The utility model requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a branches of tall trees walnut picking device is made up of alignment pin, bracing or strutting arrangement, snap ring, gathering unit, picker and elevator, and it is characterized in that: snap ring is provided with rotating shaft; Rotating shaft on picker and the snap ring is connected; Elevator is connected through bolt and snap ring; Bracing or strutting arrangement is positioned at the below of elevator, and bracing or strutting arrangement and elevator link through alignment pin; Gathering unit is positioned at the top of elevator, and gathering unit links to each other through screw thread with elevator.
2. a kind of branches of tall trees walnut picking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said gathering unit is made up of collecting bag, support bar, connecting rod, spring, stop nut and spacing ring; The upper end of collecting bag and support bar is connected; Connecting rod is provided with the inclination unthreaded hole, and the upper surface of connecting rod is the inclined-plane and is provided with screwed hole; The lower end of support bar is provided with external screw thread, and support bar is inserted in the inclination unthreaded hole, and spring housing is in the lower end of support bar, and spacing through stop nut; Spacing ring and connecting rod are connected.
3. according to claim 1 or the described a kind of branches of tall trees walnut picking device of claim 2, it is characterized in that: said picker is made up of plucking shears, steel wire rope, capstan winch and handle; The blade of plucking shears is a dentation, and it descends handle to be connected through the upper surface of screw and connecting rod; One end of steel wire rope ties up on the up knob of plucking shears, and the other end ties up in the groove of capstan winch; Capstan winch is provided with rotating shaft; Taper knob is in rotating shaft.
CN201120257614XU 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Device for picking walnut on high branch Expired - Fee Related CN202178964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120257614XU CN202178964U (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Device for picking walnut on high branch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120257614XU CN202178964U (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Device for picking walnut on high branch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202178964U true CN202178964U (en) 2012-04-04

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CN201120257614XU Expired - Fee Related CN202178964U (en) 2011-07-20 2011-07-20 Device for picking walnut on high branch

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396442A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-11 广西大学 Portable bud shearing device
CN104996079A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-28 冯世英 Fully-hydraulic lycium chinensis harvesting machine
CN105027826A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 冯世英 Flexible shaft type Chinese wolfberry harvester
CN105960945A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-28 冯惠冬 Waxberry picker
CN107466601A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-15 长江大学 One kind vibration fruit picking

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104396442A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-11 广西大学 Portable bud shearing device
CN104996079A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-28 冯世英 Fully-hydraulic lycium chinensis harvesting machine
CN105027826A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 冯世英 Flexible shaft type Chinese wolfberry harvester
CN104996079B (en) * 2015-06-24 2016-11-23 冯世英 Surge machine for collecting medlar entirely
CN105027826B (en) * 2015-06-24 2017-03-22 南安市柳城高捷图文设计工作室 Flexible shaft type Chinese wolfberry harvester
CN105960945A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-09-28 冯惠冬 Waxberry picker
CN105960945B (en) * 2016-06-15 2018-07-20 冯惠冬 A kind of picker for waxberries
CN107466601A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-15 长江大学 One kind vibration fruit picking
CN107466601B (en) * 2017-09-27 2023-02-28 长江大学 Vibrating fruit picking machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120404

Termination date: 20120720