CN202164521U

CN202164521U - Three-dimensional porous permeable ecological floor framework

Info

Publication number: CN202164521U
Application number: CN2011201829150U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶小斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-05-31
Filing date: 2011-05-31
Publication date: 2012-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2021-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional porous permeable ecological floor framework which comprises water guide pipes, air conditioning pipes, a base frame, an upper frame and an upper cover, wherein a framework of the base frame is inserted into a second shaft shoulder through large holes and intermediate holes, the second shaft shoulder is formed by base parts of the water guide pipes and the air conditioning pipes and a transition segment; a framework of the upper frame is inserted into a shaft shoulder through small holes, the shaft shoulder is formed by neck parts of the water guide pipes and the air conditioning pipes and an intermediate segment; and the upper cover is inserted into pipe orifices of the neck parts of the water guide pipes and the air conditioning pipes through flanges. The three-dimensional porous permeable ecological floor framework has the advantages that a floor framework system and concrete are organically combined to build a breathing ecological floor, the upper cover is dismantled after the completion of construction, the pipe orifices of the neck parts of the water guide pipes and the air conditioning pipes are exposed on the ground, and the floor is vertically communicated to form convection of air and moisture, so that the temperature of the ground can be effectively reduced by over 10 DEG C in hot summer, and the heat island effect of a city is relieved; and at the same time, ground holes can be used for collecting rainwater, so that ground ponding can be rapidly eliminated, the ground water level is effectively supplemented by natural water recharging, and strata decline is slowed down.

Description

The permeable stereo ecological terrace of porous framework

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of road, pavement technique, especially relates to the permeable stereo ecological terrace of a kind of porous framework.

Background technology:

Along with the paces of rapid development of economy, urbanization are increasing, highrise building constantly increases, road of great width constantly prolongs in recent years, and a width of cloth width of cloth beautiful scenery is presented in people at the moment.But the problem that comes one after another is: though in development of city planning, stipulated the ratio of greening, the problem of heat island effect can not be ignored, and large stretch of concrete floor makes ground and stratum isolated fully; The ponding problem on the cement face of land, natural water can not recharge, under the cement pavement soil harden and the alkalization problem is perplexing people; Alleviating urban heat island effect how, the ecosystem of soil under the protection road surface, the scientific research personnel also makes a little effort; For example, shop one deck yellow sand repaves one deck brick earlier on the ground of compacting, though can solve the regression problem of nature water; But it is uneven still can to occur the floor tile plane after the short time, can not tackle the problem at its root.

The utility model content:

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of can effectively prevent the ecosystem of soil under ordinary Portland cement surface pond, the protection road surface, the permeable stereo ecological terrace of the porous framework of alleviating urban heat island effect to the prior art weak point.

The purpose of the utility model is to realize through following measure: the permeable stereo ecological terrace of a kind of porous framework is characterized in that it comprises: aqueduct, air-conditioning pipe, underframe, put on the shelf, loam cake; Said aqueduct, air-conditioning Guan Jun are hollow form; Be made up of neck, interlude, changeover portion, basic courses department, neck and interlude junction form the shaft shoulder, basic courses department and changeover portion junction and form second shaft shoulder, and the air-conditioning pipe has the basic courses department of larger diameter; Said underframe is a framework vertical with macropore and mesopore, that the traversed by fork is arranged as node; Vertical, horizontal and diagonal connects mutually each node of undercarriage frame through rod member, and said macropore is corresponding with air-conditioning pipe basic courses department external diameter, and mesopore is corresponding with the basic portion of aqueduct external diameter; Said putting on the shelf is the framework so that aperture is vertical, horizontally-arranged is classified node as; Each node of framework of putting on the shelf connects mutually through rod member by certain way, and said aperture is corresponding with the neck of aqueduct, air-conditioning pipe, the node of putting on the shelf vertical, horizontal spacing is corresponding with the spacing in length and breadth of underframe node; Said loam cake has and the identical frame construction of putting on the shelf, is provided with the corresponding flange of the mouth of pipe with aqueduct, air-conditioning tube neck at the frame joint place; Said undercarriage frame is plugged on second shaft shoulder place that aqueduct, air-conditioning pipe basic courses department and changeover portion form through macropore, mesopore; The framework of putting on the shelf is plugged on the shaft shoulder place that aqueduct, air-conditioning tube neck and interlude form through aperture, and loam cake is inserted in the mouth of pipe place of aqueduct, air-conditioning tube neck through flange.

Said each node of framework of putting on the shelf is connected to the vertical arrangement of framework of putting on the shelf mutually through rod member by certain way each node passes through the laterally mutual connection of rod member through the odd number node in the vertical connection mutually of rod member, each vertical each node of arranging.

Said each node of framework of putting on the shelf is connected to each transversely arranged node of the framework of putting on the shelf by certain way mutually through rod member and passes through vertically connection mutually of rod member through the odd number node in the laterally mutual connection of rod member, each each transversely arranged node.

Compared with prior art, the permeable stereo ecological terrace of the porous framework that has adopted the utility model to propose has following advantage: constitute the ecological terrace that can breathe through organic joint of terrace frame system and concrete; Remove loam cake after construction finishes, the neck mouth of pipe of aqueduct and air-conditioning pipe exposes on the face of land, makes the upper and lower perforation of terrace form the convection current of air and aqueous vapor; Can reduce surface temperature effectively more than 10 ℃ in hot summer; Alleviating urban heat island effect, face of land hole can be collected rainwater simultaneously, digests surface pond fast; Recharging of nature water effectively replenishes groundwater table, slows down the stratum and descends.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the example structure exploded view that the utility model proposes.

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 embodiment aqueduct structure sectional drawing.

Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 embodiment air-conditioning tubular structure sectional drawing.

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment is elaborated: at an embodiment of Fig. 1～the utility model shown in Figure 3.Among the figure, the permeable stereo ecological terrace of a kind of porous framework, it comprises: aqueduct 1, air-conditioning pipe 2, underframe 3, put 4 on the shelf, loam cake 5.Said aqueduct 1, air-conditioning pipe 2 all are hollow form; Form by neck 11, interlude 12, changeover portion 13, basic courses department 14; Neck 11 forms the shaft shoulder 7 with interlude 12 junctions, basic courses department 14 forms second shaft shoulder 8 with changeover portion 13 junctions; Air-conditioning pipe 2 has the basic courses department 24 of larger diameter, and said underframe 3 is 32 vertical with macropore 31 and mesopore, that the traversed by fork is arranged as node frameworks, and vertical, horizontal and diagonal connects mutually each node of undercarriage frame through rod member; Said macropore 31 is corresponding with air-conditioning pipe 2 basic courses departments 24 external diameters, and mesopore 32 is corresponding with aqueduct 1 basic portion 14 external diameters.Said putting on the shelf 4 is 41 with aperture 41 is vertical, horizontally-arranged is classified node as framework; Each node of 4 frameworks of putting on the shelf connects mutually through rod member by certain way; Said aperture 41 is corresponding with the neck 11 of aqueduct 1, air-conditioning pipe 2; Put on the shelf 4 nodes vertical, horizontal spacing is corresponding with the spacing in length and breadth of underframe 3 nodes, said loam cake 5 has and the 4 identical frame constructions of putting on the shelf, is provided with the corresponding flange 51 of the mouth of pipe with aqueduct 1, air-conditioning pipe 2 necks at the frame joint place; Said underframe 4 frameworks are plugged on second shaft shoulder, 8 places that aqueduct 1 basic courses department 14, air-conditioning pipe 2 basic courses departments 24 and changeover portion 13 form respectively through macropore 31, mesopore 32; 4 frameworks of putting on the shelf are plugged on the shaft shoulder 7 places that aqueduct 1, air-conditioning pipe 2 necks 11 and interlude 12 form through aperture 41, and loam cake 5 is inserted in the mouth of pipe place of aqueduct 1, air-conditioning pipe 2 necks 11 through flange 51.

The utility model is to use like this: after accomplish by standard on the stratum, lay grating layer, macadam and terrace framework at surface of stratum; Thereafter concrete placing on the terrace framework; Treat directly to flatten after the concrete laying is put down, before concrete is not dried, execute and spill colorant, take off the loam cake of terrace framework with the bat pulp grinder; Remove surperficial broken residue at last, accomplish laying work.

Combine accompanying drawing to describe the embodiment of the utility model above; The structure that embodiment provides does not constitute the restriction to the utility model, and those skilled in the art make various distortion within the scope of the appended claims or revise all in protection domain in this area.

Claims

1. the permeable stereo ecological terrace of porous framework is characterized in that it comprises: aqueduct, air-conditioning pipe, underframe, put on the shelf, loam cake; Said aqueduct, air-conditioning Guan Jun are hollow form; Be made up of neck, interlude, changeover portion, basic courses department, neck and interlude junction form the shaft shoulder, basic courses department and changeover portion junction and form second shaft shoulder, and the air-conditioning pipe has the basic courses department of larger diameter; Said underframe is a framework vertical with macropore and mesopore, that the traversed by fork is arranged as node; Vertical, horizontal and diagonal connects mutually each node of undercarriage frame through rod member, and said macropore is corresponding with air-conditioning pipe basic courses department external diameter, and mesopore is corresponding with the basic portion of aqueduct external diameter; Said putting on the shelf is the framework so that aperture is vertical, horizontally-arranged is classified node as; Each node of framework of putting on the shelf connects mutually through rod member by certain way, and said aperture is corresponding with the neck of aqueduct, air-conditioning pipe, the node of putting on the shelf vertical, horizontal spacing is corresponding with the spacing in length and breadth of underframe node; Said loam cake has and the identical frame construction of putting on the shelf, is provided with the corresponding flange of the mouth of pipe with aqueduct, air-conditioning tube neck at the frame joint place; Said undercarriage frame is plugged on second shaft shoulder place that aqueduct, air-conditioning pipe basic courses department and changeover portion form through macropore, mesopore; The framework of putting on the shelf is plugged on the shaft shoulder place that aqueduct, air-conditioning tube neck and interlude form through aperture, and loam cake is inserted in the mouth of pipe place of aqueduct, air-conditioning tube neck through flange.

2. the permeable stereo ecological terrace of porous according to claim 1 framework; It is characterized in that said each node of framework of putting on the shelf is connected to the vertical arrangement of framework of putting on the shelf mutually through rod member by certain way each node passes through the laterally mutual connection of rod member through the odd number node in the vertical connection mutually of rod member, each vertical each node of arranging.

3. the permeable stereo ecological terrace of porous according to claim 1 framework; It is characterized in that said each node of framework of putting on the shelf is connected to each transversely arranged node of the framework of putting on the shelf by certain way mutually through rod member and passes through vertically connection mutually of rod member through the odd number node in the laterally mutual connection of rod member, each each transversely arranged node.