CN104631713A - Roof greening construction method - Google Patents
Roof greening construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104631713A CN104631713A CN201410838747.4A CN201410838747A CN104631713A CN 104631713 A CN104631713 A CN 104631713A CN 201410838747 A CN201410838747 A CN 201410838747A CN 104631713 A CN104631713 A CN 104631713A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- construction method
- planting
- district
- roof greening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a roof greening construction method. The method sequentially comprises the steps that water prevention and leveling are conducted on a roof, a retaining wall is arranged on the roof, supporting pier studs are constructed on the roof, a drainage layer is laid on the roof, filling in a non-planting area is conducted, filling in a planting area is conducted, and planting and reinforcing are conducted. Moreover, SBS modified asphalt waterproofing materials are used for achieving the waterproof function, light ceramic particles are used for drainage, the waterproof requirement, the drainage requirement and the like of roof greening can be completely met, and existing roof greening construction problems can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to roof greening and planting technology, more particularly, relate to a kind of roof greening construction method.
Background technology
At a tremendous pace due to urban construction, multifarious building high building towers one after another, and appearance of city is taken on an entirely new look, and all brims with Metroplises breath everywhere.But the development in city also makes green area significantly reduce, and heat island effect is more and more significant.
Therefore, the urbanite lived in city generally likes tourism, particularly lives in metropolitan people and more likes tourism, contact the Nature.Blue mountains and green waters, the emerald green leaf of safflower, dense anion, the fresh air of the little careless taste of band point is hope and the yearning of each urbanite.
At present, departments of government, knowledgeable people and garden landscape landscape architecture people, exploring the implementation how making modern architecture and the comprehensive melting supreme good of Afforestation Landscape.
But waterproof, drainage sunk well are the difficult points of roof greening construction, traditional drainage pattern is for adopting masonry tile fragment (as cobble etc.) as leading filtering layer, this type of mode exist weight large, invest high, not only to add building load, but also there is certain difficulty of construction.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned shortcoming existed in prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of roof greening construction method, effectively improve the water-proof drainage effect of roof greening.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
This roof greening construction method, comprises the following steps successively:
A. at roofing waterproofing course, and on waterproofing course, build steel concrete leveling layer carry out levelling;
B. roof is divided into plant district and Liang Ge region, Fei Zaizhi district, builds multiple support pier stud by laying bricks or stones in Fei Zaizhi district;
C. on steel concrete leveling layer, arrange draining blind pipe, and lay haydite drainage blanket;
D. on haydite drainage blanket, polyester non-woven fabric drainage layer is laid;
E. backfill compacting and contour with support pier stud on non-polyester non-woven fabric drainage floor of planting in district, then lays template, steel concrete cushion cap, cement mortar tack coat and pave-load layer successively on rammed earth;
F. insert lightweight planting soil planting on the polyester non-woven fabric drainage floor in district, and implant greening;
G. windproof anti-fall reinforcing is carried out to greening need be reinforced.
In step, the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of two layers of complex copper tire base is laid as waterproofing course.
In stepb, described support pier stud adopts brick cuboid pier stud.
In step C, be 2m by the spaced design between draining blind pipe, the Thickness Design of haydite drainage blanket is 120mm, and the haydite diameter of employing is 8-12mm.
In step e, template thickness is designed to 10mm, steel concrete cushion cap Thickness Design is 120mm, and cement mortar adhesive layer thickness is designed to 30mm.
In step C, planting, district arranges collecting gutter, is concentrated by draining blind pipe and is communicated to collecting gutter.
In technique scheme, roof greening construction method of the present invention, by carry out on roof successively waterproof, levelling, retaining wall is set, build by laying bricks or stones support pier stud, lay drainage blanket, non-fill construction of planting in district, the fill construction of planting in district, plant and strengthening construction, and by adopting SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material as the haydite of waterproof, lightweight as draining, the demand such as waterproof, draining of roof greening can be met completely, thus solve an existing top greening construction difficult problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the FB(flow block) of roof greening construction method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of roof greening construction structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of building support pier stud by laying bricks or stones of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, roof greening construction method of the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:
Comprise the following steps successively:
A. lay waterproofing course 10 on roof 1, and on waterproofing course 10, build steel concrete leveling layer 11 carry out levelling.Wherein, described waterproofing course 10 is by laying the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of two layers of complex copper tire base as waterproofing course 10, the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material changing complex copper tire base not only has the advantage of waterproof, antiseep, but also has other several advantages:
1, when plant roots touches the effect of copper ion in complex copper tire base, can turn to and find other mode continued growths, thus play effective root resistance effect;
2, copper and polyester compound, keep polyester base performance tensile strength to reach 800N/5cm, elongation per unit length reaches 40%;
3, elongation per unit length is large, makes material have desirable non-deformability, can adapt to the distortion of different structure;
4, tensile strength is high, is conducive to the distortion of material commensurate structure, avoids material to tear.
B. roof is divided into plant district A and non-district B two regions of planting, and builds multiple support pier stud 12 by laying bricks or stones in non-district of planting, can make whole roof to be formed the overall continuous print soil horizon that a thickness is 50cm.Wherein, support pier stud 12 and adopt brick cuboid pier stud, please as shown in Figure 3, similar quincuncial pile form, it not only can play the effect of the steel concrete cushion cap floor 14 of give support to a roof the garden buildings such as greening Zhong Yuan road, square, reach the object making the 1 layer of comprehensive earthing in whole roof, but also make plantation soil layer not only be confined to plant in district A, for follow-up plantation complete after large nursery stocks root system can from the gap supporting pier stud 12 through (rammed earth), prolong and raw provide good Ecology natural environment.
C. on steel concrete leveling layer 11, arrange draining blind pipe 20, and lay haydite drainage blanket 17.Wherein, equal interval 2m between draining blind pipe 20, and the output of draining blind pipe 20 concentrates the collecting gutter being connected to and being located at the district A that plants, can be poured water the rainwater or water being entered blind pipe 20 by haydite, concentrated by blind pipe 20 and enter collecting gutter, to realize effective draining that roof 1 is afforested.And haydite drainage blanket 17 must thickness be 120mm, haydite is used to carry out the materials such as alternative original cobble as drainage blanket, be based on it under good drainage performance, more lightweight, the load to roof 1 can be reduced, and the loading of 7-8 centimetre planting soil can be increased, and then extend the weight bearing power on roof 1.
D. on haydite drainage blanket 17, lay polyester non-woven fabric drainage layer 18, this polyester non-woven fabric drainage layer 18 can adopt 120g/m
2polyester non-woven fabric lay form.
E. backfill compacting and contour with support pier stud 12 on non-polyester non-woven fabric drainage floor 18 of planting in district, then lays template 13, steel concrete cushion cap 14, cement mortar tack coat 15 and pave-load layer 16 successively on rammed earth 19.Wherein, template 13 Thickness Design is 10mm, and steel concrete cushion cap 14 Thickness Design is 120mm, and cement mortar tack coat 15 Thickness Design is 30mm.
F. insert lightweight planting soil 2 planting on the polyester non-woven fabric drainage floor 18 in district, and adopt retaining wall to separate, retaining wall top can adopt granite curbstone 22 to make, and implants greening, comprises lawn, shrub and arbor etc.
G. to reinforcing greening, as arbor, particularly high large-scale arbor, can also carry out windproof anti-fall reinforcing, to improve its wind resistance, avoids toppling over.
In sum, adopt roof 1 of the present invention greening construction method, by carrying out waterproof on roof 1 successively, levelling, retaining wall is set, build by laying bricks or stones and support pier stud 12, lay drainage blanket, non-fill construction of planting in district B, the fill construction of planting in district A, plant and strengthening construction, and by adopting SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material as waterproof, the haydite of lightweight is as draining, the waterproof that roof 1 is afforested can be met completely, the demands such as draining, thus solve an existing top greening construction difficult problem, make urban architecture Afforestation Landscape more attractive in appearance, more three-dimensional, diversity more, also reliably safer.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment is only used to the present invention is described, and be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as in spirit of the present invention, all will drop in Claims scope of the present invention the change of the above embodiment, modification.
Claims (6)
1. a roof greening construction method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps successively:
A. at roofing waterproofing course, and on waterproofing course, build steel concrete leveling layer carry out levelling;
B. be divided on roof the Qu Hefei that plants to plant Liang Ge region, district, build multiple support pier stud by laying bricks or stones in non-district of planting;
C. on steel concrete leveling layer, arrange draining blind pipe, and lay haydite drainage blanket;
D. on haydite drainage blanket, polyester non-woven fabric drainage layer is laid;
E. backfill compacting and contour with support pier stud on non-polyester non-woven fabric drainage floor of planting in district, then lays template, steel concrete cushion cap, cement mortar tack coat and pave-load layer successively on rammed earth;
F. insert lightweight planting soil planting on the polyester non-woven fabric drainage floor in district, and implant greening;
G. windproof anti-fall reinforcing is carried out to greening need be reinforced.
2. roof greening construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In step, the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled material of two layers of complex copper tire base is laid as waterproofing course.
3. roof greening construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In stepb, described support pier stud adopts brick cuboid pier stud.
4. roof greening construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In step C, be 2m by the spaced design between draining blind pipe, the Thickness Design of haydite drainage blanket is 120mm, and the haydite diameter of employing is 8-12mm.
5. roof greening construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In step e, template thickness is designed to 10mm, steel concrete cushion cap Thickness Design is 120mm, and cement mortar adhesive layer thickness is designed to 30mm.
6. roof greening construction method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In step C, planting, district arranges collecting gutter, is concentrated by draining blind pipe and is communicated to collecting gutter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410838747.4A CN104631713A (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | Roof greening construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410838747.4A CN104631713A (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | Roof greening construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104631713A true CN104631713A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=53210908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410838747.4A Pending CN104631713A (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | Roof greening construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104631713A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342622A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-25 | 福建画龙点睛园林集团股份有限公司 | Roof greening full-crown planting method of sweet-scented osmanthus |
| CN106717985A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of mima type microrelief shaping methodses for roof greening |
| CN107035076A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-08-11 | 杭州安居市政园林工程有限公司 | Roof greening construction method |
| CN107079771A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-22 | 上海聚隆绿化发展有限公司 | A kind of megaphanerophyte implantation methods of roof greening |
| CN107419855A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-12-01 | 广州城建职业学院 | A kind of large-scale arbor implantation methods suitable on top plate of underground parking garage |
| CN111226676A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-05 | 上海景铭建设发展有限公司 | Roof greening process |
| CN113396728A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-09-17 | 上海园林（集团）有限公司 | High-altitude cylinder greening construction method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-26 CN CN201410838747.4A patent/CN104631713A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342622A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-25 | 福建画龙点睛园林集团股份有限公司 | Roof greening full-crown planting method of sweet-scented osmanthus |
| CN106717985A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of mima type microrelief shaping methodses for roof greening |
| CN107079771A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-22 | 上海聚隆绿化发展有限公司 | A kind of megaphanerophyte implantation methods of roof greening |
| CN107419855A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-12-01 | 广州城建职业学院 | A kind of large-scale arbor implantation methods suitable on top plate of underground parking garage |
| CN107419855B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2019-04-02 | 广州城建职业学院 | A kind of large-scale arbor implantation methods suitable on top plate of underground parking garage |
| CN107035076A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-08-11 | 杭州安居市政园林工程有限公司 | Roof greening construction method |
| CN111226676A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-05 | 上海景铭建设发展有限公司 | Roof greening process |
| CN113396728A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-09-17 | 上海园林（集团）有限公司 | High-altitude cylinder greening construction method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104631713A (en) | Roof greening construction method | |
| CN207130930U (en) | Without construction column combination hollow out plain brick wall | |
| CN206815693U (en) | A kind of green planting roofing structure | |
| CN106193066A (en) | A kind of Loess landslide administering method based on restoration of the ecosystem | |
| CN107268834A (en) | Without construction column combination hollow out plain brick wall and its construction method | |
| CN107059878B (en) | It is a kind of suitable for river across the construction method of Metro station excavation | |
| CN107853008A (en) | Prefabricated assembled plant walls | |
| CN204125814U (en) | A kind of garden path structure | |
| CN104652214A (en) | Paving method of water-permeable pavement | |
| CN101818529B (en) | Construction method of sunlight greenhouse | |
| CN203008189U (en) | Steel planting roof structure | |
| CN203360975U (en) | Spin lock type floor tile | |
| CN104404857A (en) | Permeable brick paving ground and construction method | |
| CN208685390U (en) | Sponge city paved road structure | |
| CN202627166U (en) | Novel water-discharging ecological zone for town road | |
| CN104594155A (en) | Permeable pavement laying method | |
| CN202718027U (en) | Water storage and recharged permeable brick combination device | |
| CN210177523U (en) | Ecological bank protection drainage structures of prefabricated assembled | |
| CN202090637U (en) | Parking lot for city old residential areas | |
| CN204357022U (en) | The root resistance waterproof construction of roof greening and planting | |
| CN207706804U (en) | Prefabricated assembled plant walls | |
| CN204401897U (en) | The waterproof construction in the non-district of planting of roof greening | |
| CN202047535U (en) | Microtopographic structure for planting trees on roofs | |
| CN202787015U (en) | Landscape ecology framework | |
| CN206752237U (en) | Stealthy passageway for fire apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150520 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |