CN202085684U - Peach halving coring machine - Google Patents
Peach halving coring machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202085684U CN202085684U CN2011201363979U CN201120136397U CN202085684U CN 202085684 U CN202085684 U CN 202085684U CN 2011201363979 U CN2011201363979 U CN 2011201363979U CN 201120136397 U CN201120136397 U CN 201120136397U CN 202085684 U CN202085684 U CN 202085684U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a peach halving coring machine which comprises a chain roll type feeding mechanism, a bowl type pallet chain intermittent conveying mechanism butted with the chain roll type feeding mechanism, a cross swinging positioning mechanism arranged on the charging end of the bowl type pallet chain intermittent conveying mechanism, a rotary coring two-stop halving mechanism arranged on the discharging end of the bowl type pallet chain intermittent conveying mechanism, and a vibrating screen mechanism butted with the discharging end of the bowl type pallet chain intermittent conveying mechanism. The peach halving coring machine has the advantages that halving and coring are synchronistically performed, feeding is performed automatically, a peach core and peach flesh are automatically sorted, and peaches are cut at the same positions, and solves the problems that the existing peach halving machine has low degree of automation, the sizes of two halves of peach fresh are different, the cut is not attractive, and peach core residue is remained in the peach fresh to affect eating.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fruit processing equipment, relates in particular to a kind of peach and cuts half stoner.
Background technology
Existing peach is cut half stoner, is artificial single material loading and location, cuts half with the disposable whole incisions of peach fruit, cut half with dig nuclear technology and separate and carry out, peach-pit and peach meat are by manually sorting.
At the Chinese patent Granted publication number is CN201619137U, name is called in the patent documentation of " peach rive machine " and discloses a kind of machinery of half that peach is really cut, machinery in this patent comprises frame, the chain of rack-mounted band blade, the power set of chain drive-belt and be arranged on chain top be used for the peach fruit is sawed saw into two halves together with peach-pit, the using method of the machinery in this patent is, by manually the peach fruit being inserted in one by one on the blade on the chain, blade cuts the Lower Half of peach fruit, chain drives the blade that is inserted with the peach fruit and moves ahead in rotating process, when peach really passes through the position at saw place, saw cuts the first half of peach fruit, makes peach meat be divided into two halves together with peach-pit.Machinery in this patent has following deficiency: artificial material loading one by one, low, the effort of automaticity; Peach fruit separately the position is inconsistent, the uniformity of cutting the two halves peach meat size shape after half is poor; Peach meat cuts by saw together with peach-pit, can cause that minced meat is horizontal to fly, and the peach-pit powder may embed in the peach meat, and influence is edible, and otch is not attractive in appearance; Can not synchronously peach-pit be removed, automaticity is low.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of cutting half to carry out synchronously with stoning, automatic charging, sort the peach that peach-pit and peach meat, peach fruit be cut open from same position automatically and cut half stoner, the problem that has solved that existing peach cuts really that half mechanical automation degree peach meat two halves low, that cut out not of uniform sizely cause, otch is not attractive in appearance, can residual nuclear slag influence in the peach meat have eaten.
Above technical problem solves by following technical proposal: a kind of peach is cut half stoner, the cup type pallet chain of bowl that comprise chain roll-type feed mechanism, connects with chain roll-type feed mechanism intermittently feed mechanism, be arranged on the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently intersecting on the feed mechanism feed end change the pendulum detent mechanism, be arranged on the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently the rotation on the feed mechanism discharge end dig nuclear two standing postures cut half mechanism, with the cup type pallet chain of the bowl vibratory sieve mechanism that connects of feed mechanism discharge end intermittently.During use the peach fruit is poured on the chain roll-type feed mechanism in batches, chain Kun formula feed mechanism is delivered to the peach fruit on the cup type pallet chain of the bowl feed mechanism at intermittence automatically by row, the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently feed mechanism drive peach fruit intermittence moves ahead, the peach fruit changes the pendulum detent mechanism through intersecting earlier, the arrival rotation is dug nuclear two standing postures and is cut half mechanism then, when peach really changes the pendulum detent mechanism through intersection, the commentaries on classics pendulum detent mechanism that intersects makes peach really be areola down, the fruit seam is towards unidirectional state, peach really digs nuclear two standing postures when cutting half mechanism through rotation, this mechanism carries out part incision along fruit seam place to peach meat with the peach fruit earlier and promptly cuts in advance, the peach that is cut in advance really continues to move ahead, then rotation is dug nuclear two standing postures and is cut half mechanism and peach-pit and peach meat cut when peach meat is cut fully and leave, peach-pit is whole being cut off, being cut peach meat and whole peach-pit partly drops in the reciprocating sieve mechanism, when the mixture of peach meat and peach-pit is gone forward row in vibratory sieve mechanism, peach-pit falls down from sieve aperture, peach meat stays that continuing on the compass screen surface moves ahead and reaches the purpose of separation, the location of a row peach fruit, cutting in advance of another row peach fruit, cutting and stoning of the peach fruit that was cut in advance, the peach meat of the peach fruit that cuts carried out with separating synchronously of peach-pit.The cup type pallet chain of the bowl intermittently running of feed mechanism is intermittent, be out-of-work promptly in that peach is really cut this mechanism of half, this mechanism just advances after cutting, cutting half again stops again, chain roll-type feed mechanism is really gone up peach on the cup type pallet chain of the bowl feed mechanism at intermittence synchronously, making rotation dig nuclear two standing postures cuts half mechanism and can not produce the cut-in without ball phenomenon, one row peach fruit can partly dig nuclear work for one or more also can really cutting one or more peaches simultaneously, specifically once several peaches is really carried out operation and optionally designs.
As preferably, described roller chain type feed mechanism comprises material loading portion frame, be arranged on material loading portion driving shaft and material loading portion driven shaft on the material loading portion frame, be arranged on two material loading portion drive sprockets on the material loading portion driving shaft, be arranged on two the material loading portion driven sprockets on the material loading portion driven shaft and the material loading portion driving-chain of two transferring power between material loading portion drive sprocket and material loading portion driven sprocket, described material loading portion's driving shaft and described material loading portion driven shaft the two, one high one is low, be provided with some chain rollers that are parallel to each other between described two material loading portion driving-chains, be provided with several material loading portions between the adjacent chain roller and really overlap along the axial distribution of chain roller.During use, the peach fruit is poured on the chain rod from the low end in the position of material loading portion driving-chain, because driving-chain is inclined, constitute the inclined-plane so be connected two chain rods between the drive, be placed upside down on the chain rod peach fruit since the effect meeting of gravity roll downwards, only being rolled into peach fruit in the fruit cover could the angiocarp cover fix and rolls under stopping, material loading portion driving shaft drives the drive sprocket rotation of material loading portion, material loading portion drive sprocket and material loading portion driven sprocket make material loading portion driving-chain upwards rotate together, driving the chain rod moves up, make and be positioned at peach fruit that material loading portion really overlaps and move on together, when peach really moves to the high end in material loading portion driving-chain position, automatically be poured on the cup type pallet chain of the bowl feed mechanism at intermittence in the corner of material loading portion driving-chain, for synchronism reaches compact conformation well, material loading portion driving shaft comes along driving better by the power set of the cup type pallet chain of bowl feed mechanism at intermittence.
As preferably, above the high end in the position of described material loading portion driving-chain, be provided with brush roll, on the low end in the position of described material loading portion driving-chain, be provided with elevating hopper.The acting as of brush roll guarantees that a fruit cover only carries a peach fruit, and all the other are stacked in, and the peaches on the peach fruit really can be fallen by the brush roll brush in the fruit cover; The design elevating hopper, during use the peach fruit is poured in the elevating hopper in batches, to be absorbed in during chain rod process elevating hopper and pouring on the cup type pallet chain of the bowl feed mechanism at intermittence after the interior peach of fruit cover really rises to the higher end in position, the production efficiency height can not produce material loading portion and really overlap vacant phenomenon.
As preferably, the cup type pallet chain of described bowl intermittently feed mechanism comprises mainframe, main motor, be arranged on the Maltese cross that main motor drives that passes through on the mainframe, be symmetricly set on two feeding portion drive sprockets on the fluted roller shaft of Maltese cross, be located at two feeding portion driven sprockets that match with two feeding portion drive sprockets and pallet chain on the mainframe, described pallet chain is included in two feeding portion driving-chains of transferring power between feeding portion drive sprocket and the feeding portion driven sprocket, some are arranged on two fruit that is parallel to each other cover rows between the feeding portion driving-chain, and described fruit cover row is provided with several pallet chain bowl cups along described fruit cover row's axial distribution.Concrete working method is, chain rod formula feed mechanism really pours into peach in the pallet chain bowl cup, main motor drives Maltese cross, Maltese cross changes the continuous rotation of main motor into the intermittence rotation of feeding portion drive sprocket, feeding portion drive sprocket drives feeding portion driving-chain intermittence and moves ahead, feeding portion driving-chain drives the fruit cover row intermittence that is provided with pallet chain bowl cup and moves ahead, and the peach fruit in the pallet chain bowl cup also intermittence moves ahead.
As preferably, described intersection is changeed the pendulum detent mechanism and is comprised the carriage that is positioned at described pallet chain inside, described carriage is provided with escapement group and runner group, and described mainframe is provided with the positioning motor that the described carriage of driving is done the carriage drive mechanism of swing elevating movement and driven the runner rotation usefulness in the described runner group.The method that peach is really positioned is: carriage is done round continuously swing elevating movement under the effect of carriage drive mechanism, and the runner in the runner group is ceaselessly rotation under the driving of positioning motor; When the cup type pallet chain of bowl when intermittently the pallet chain on the feed mechanism moves, cradle is at low level, at this moment runner in the runner group and the escapement in the escapement group away from the pallet chain also promptly not with bowl saucer dish chain in peach really contact and do not influence moving ahead of pallet chain; In the intermittence that the pallet chain stops, carriage is in a high position, runner in the runner group really contacts with peach in the pallet chain bowl cup, the runner that rotates in the runner group is just really pulling out peach, make peach really be in the downward position of areola, escapement in the escapement group be in areola down the peach of state really contact, escapement is that the location is ajusted at the center once more with peach fruit with the areola, peach is really cut be in before half areola downwards, the state that aligns with cutting knife of fruit seam.
As preferably, described carriage drive mechanism comprises fork, cam, the first fork pendulum and the second fork pendulum that is arranged on the described mainframe, a swing arm of the described first fork pendulum and a swing arm of the second fork pendulum the two and described carriage are hinged, another swing arm of another swing arm of the described first fork pendulum and the second fork pendulum is provided with the second connecting rod that the two is linked together between the two, the swing arm that is connected with described second connecting rod of the described second fork pendulum is provided with the first connecting rod that the second fork pendulum is connected with described fork, and described cam is connected to the swinging end of described fork." fork pendulum " is meant the connector on the frame of being hinged on at least two swing arms, " fork " is meant the connector on the frame of being hinged on that has a swing arm at least, the concrete course of work is: main motor driving cam rotates continuously, cam promotes fork, fork drives second fork by first connecting rod and swings, the second fork pendulum drives first fork by second connecting rod and swings, and the first fork pendulum and the second fork pendulum drive carriage and make reciprocal swing lifting action continuously in the process of swing.
As preferably, but described rotation is dug nuclear two standing postures and is cut the knife rest to establishing up and down that half mechanism comprises two move toward one another, be arranged on the rotatable digging blade on the knife rest, dig cutter by what digging blade constituted, be arranged on the stocking cutter sheet on the knife rest, the stocking cutter that constitutes by the stocking cutter sheet, be arranged on the blade of cutting on the knife rest, by cutting the carving knife that blade constitutes and driving the cutter driving mechanism that digging blade rotates, the described blade of cutting is positioned at described digging blade side, described digging blade and the described blade of cutting are positioned at same plane, and described pallet chain passes between described two knife rests.The method of peach really being cut half stoning is: peach in pallet chain fruit earlier through behind the stocking cutter through carving knife, when peach really is positioned at stocking cutter, the pallet chain stops to move ahead, this moment, knife rest moved in opposite directions, knife rest drives the stocking cutter sheet and closes up, the stocking cutter sheet makes peach meat partly cut in advance and cuts when closing up, and on peach meat, form pre-otch, knife rest drives the stocking cutter sheet separately then, the pallet chain moves ahead once more, really be positioned at carving knife when walking to peach, the pallet chain stops again moving ahead, and knife rest moves once more in opposite directions, and knife rest drives digging blade and cuts blade and all close up, in the process of closing up, digging blade entered and is attached on the peach-pit along pre-otch when carving knife cut peach meat fully, and that has so far promptly finished the peach fruit cuts half, last under the effect of cutter driving mechanism digging blade along the surface rotation of peach-pit, in the process of digging blade rotation, digging blade with peach meat and peach-pit cut from.In the process of digging blade rotation, cut blade and still be inserted between two peach meat, play the effect that prevents that the peach fruit from rotating together in company with digging blade.When stocking cutter is cut in advance to peach fruit, carving knife and dig cutter nuclear is really cut and dug to another peach that had just cut in advance, half peach to be cut is really waited for the approaching side at stocking cutter.Dig cutter and carving knife and be positioned at same plane, the width of the otch that cuts out on the peach fruit is little, the utilization rate height of peach fruit.
As preferably, be provided with two between described two knife rests and press peach die sleeve row, that elasticity above being positioned in described pressure peach die sleeve row and described two knife rests is connected, being provided with in the described pressure peach die sleeve row can be with respect to pressing the flexible pressure peach die sleeve of peach die sleeve row, press peach die sleeve row for described two, the quantity of the pressure peach die sleeve in is corresponding with the position with the quantity of described stocking cutter with the position, the quantity of the pressure peach die sleeve in another root is corresponding with the position with the quantity of described carving knife with the position, described pressure peach die sleeve is provided with cutter and imports and exports, and the supporting ranking of described pressure peach is in the top of described pallet chain.Stocking cutter and carving knife close up in the process that peach is really cut, corresponding pressure peach die sleeve is about to be placed on the gravity of the pressured peach die sleeve of peach fruit in the pallet chain bowl cup earlier and is fixed, press the stressed contraction of peach die sleeve, but when peach is big, elasticity rises to press the peach die sleeve to arrange also, so that stocking cutter and carving knife carry out operation, and can not damage the peach fruit by pressure.
As preferably, described digging blade is provided with handler, described handler is rotatably connected on the described knife rest, described cutter driving mechanism comprises the cylinder that cursor slide, guide pillar, gear and driving cursor slide are used, and described cursor slide is set on the described guide pillar, and described cursor slide can slide on described guide pillar, described gear is fixed on the described handler, described gear is with described handler coaxial line, and described cursor slide is provided with the tooth bar that matches with described gear, and described gear and described tooth bar mesh together.The course of work of cutter drive mechanism digging blade is: the air cylinder driven slide wall axially does reciprocating linear motion guide pillar upper edge guide pillar, tooth bar on the slide wall does reciprocating linear motion together in company with slide wall, the rack drives gear is made crankmotion, the gear drive handler is done back and forth to rotate, and handler drives digging blade and does back and forth to rotate.
As preferably, described vibratory sieve mechanism comprises sieve part frame, sieve, sieve is connected the support link on the sieve part frame and drive the eccentric rod gear of sieve vibration.During use, cut peach meat partly and peach-pit and delivered on the sieve by the cup type pallet chain of bowl feed mechanism at intermittence, eccentric rod gear drives sieve and makes wobbling action, and sieve is done in the process of reciprocally swinging, peach-pit falls the screen tray hole from sieve, and peach meat then goes ahead mobile above the screen tray of sieve; Eccentric rod gear can have power motor with the cup type pallet chain of bowl feed mechanism at intermittence, also can pass through independently motor-driven.
The utlity model has following advantage, the automaticity height, the production efficiency height, two peach meat sizes that cut out on the same peach fruit are equal substantially, otch neat appearance, peach fruit utilization rate height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this practicality front elevational schematic in opposite directions;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of overlooking of chain roll-type feed mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of facing of chain roll-type feed mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 intermittently looks enlarged diagram in the left side of feed mechanism for the cup type pallet chain of bowl of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of overlooking of the utility model pallet chain;
Fig. 6 analyses and observe enlarged diagram for A-A of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 changes the enlarged diagram of facing of pendulum detent mechanism for intersection of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram of overlooking of carriage of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 digs nuclear two standing postures for rotation of the present utility model and cuts the enlarged diagram of facing of half mechanism;
Figure 10 digs nuclear for rotation of the present utility model and looks enlarged diagram with the right side that two standing postures are cut half mechanism;
Figure 11 is that the B of the lower slide among Figure 10 is to enlarged diagram;
Figure 12 is the enlarged diagram of facing of vibratory sieve of the present utility model mechanism.
Among the figure: chain roll-type feed mechanism 1, material loading portion frame 11, material loading portion driving shaft 12, material loading portion driven shaft 13, material loading portion drive sprocket 14, material loading portion driven sprocket 15, material loading portion driving-chain 16, chain roller 17, material loading portion really overlaps 18, brush roll 19, elevating hopper 10,191, the cup type pallet chain of bowl is feed mechanism 2 intermittently, mainframe 21, main motor 22, Maltese cross 23, the fluted roller shaft 231 of Maltese cross, feeding portion drive sprocket 24, feeding portion driving-chain 25, fruit cover row 26, pallet chain bowl cup 27, feeding portion driven shaft 28, feeding portion driven sprocket 29, intersecting changes pendulum detent mechanism 3, carriage 31, escapement 32, runner 33, left-hand rotation wheel shaft 34, right-hand rotation wheel shaft 35, middle runner shaft 36, positioning motor 37, synchronization belt transmission system 38, synchronous belt 39, rotation is dug nuclear two standing postures and is cut half mechanism 4, upper tool post 41, lower slide 42, last handler 43, on cut blade 44, last stocking cutter sheet 45, following handler 46 is cut blade 47, following stocking cutter sheet 48 down, last digging blade 49, following digging blade 40, vibratory sieve mechanism 5, sieve part frame 51, sieve 52, support link 53, eccentric rod gear 54, sieve part motor 55, hopper 56, peach-pit 57, peach meat 58, discharging opening 59, pallet chain 6, counter pulley 61, driven pulley 62, driving gear 63, driven gear wheel 64, last belt 65, following belt 66, long rotating shaft 67, carving knife 7, fork 71, cam 72, the first fork pendulum 73, the second fork pendulum 74, second connecting rod 75 is regulated support bar 76, first connecting rod 77, camshaft 78, stocking cutter 8, left driving shaft 81, right driving axle 82, the right peach die sleeve of pressing arranges 83, peach die sleeve row 84 is pressed on a left side, presses peach die sleeve 85, and cutter imports and exports 86, guide pillar 87, elastic connection structure 88 digs cutter 9, cursor slide 91, guide pillar 92, gear 93, cylinder 94, tooth bar 95.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of peach is cut half stoner, comprise chain roll-type feed mechanism 1, be docked at chain roll-type feed mechanism 1 right-hand member the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently feed mechanism 2, be arranged on the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently the intersection on the left end of feed mechanism 2 change pendulum detent mechanism 3, be arranged on the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently the rotation on the right-hand member of feed mechanism 2 dig nuclear two standing postures and cut half mechanism 4, be docked at the intermittently vibratory sieve mechanism 5 of the right-hand member of feed mechanism 2 of the cup type pallet chain of bowl.
Referring to Fig. 2, roller chain type feed mechanism 1 comprises material loading portion frame 11, be arranged on the material loading portion driving shaft 12 on the right-hand member of material loading portion frame 11, be arranged on the material loading portion driven shaft 13 on the left end of material loading portion frame 11, be arranged on two material loading portion drive sprockets 14 on the rear and front end of material loading portion driving shaft 12, be arranged on two material loading portion driven sprockets 15 on the rear and front end of material loading portion driven shaft 13, pass through two material loading portion driving-chain 16 transferring power between two material loading portion drive sprockets 14 and two material loading portion driven sprockets 15, article two, be provided with some chain rollers 17 that are parallel to each other between the material loading portion driving-chain 16, be provided with 7 material loading portions between the adjacent chain roller and really overlap 18 along the axial distribution of chain roller 17, above the right-hand member of material loading portion driving-chain 16, be provided with brush roll 19, above the left end of material loading portion driving-chain 16, be provided with elevating hopper 10.
Referring to Fig. 3, material loading portion driving-chain 16 is the low heeling condition of the high left end of right-hand member, and brush roll 19 is provided with 8 hairbrush 191.
Referring to Fig. 4, the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently feed mechanism 2 comprises mainframe 21, be arranged on the main motor 22 on the mainframe 21, be arranged on the Maltese cross 23 on the mainframe, be symmetricly set on two feeding portion drive sprockets 24 on the fluted roller shaft 231 of Maltese cross, respectively be connected with a feeding portion driving-chain 25 on two feeding portion drive sprockets 24, be connected with fruit cover row 26 between two feeding portion driving-chains 25, fruit cover row 26 is provided with 7 pallet chain bowl cups 27 along fruit cover row's axial distribution, two feeding portion driving-chains 25 constitute pallet chains 6 with fruit cover row 26, on the rear side of mainframe 21, be provided with counter pulley 61, driven pulley 62, driving gear 63 and driven gear wheel 64, main motor 21 drives counter pulley 61 by last belt 65, counter pulley 61 passes through down, and belt 66 drives driven pulleies 62, driven pulley 62 drives driving gear 63, driving gear 63 drives driven gear wheel 64, and driven gear wheel 64 drives Maltese cross 23 by long rotating shaft 67.
Referring to Fig. 5, be connected between two fruits cover rows 26 between the feeding portion driving-chain 25 and be parallel to each other.
Referring to Fig. 6, feeding portion drive sprocket 24 is positioned at the right-hand member of mainframe 21, left end at mainframe 21 is provided with feeding portion driven shaft 28, feeding portion driven shaft 28 is provided with two feeding portion driven sprockets 29 that match with feeding portion drive sprocket 24, and feeding portion driving-chain 25 is used for transfer motion power between feeding portion drive sprocket 24 and feeding portion driven sprocket 29.
Referring to Fig. 7, the commentaries on classics pendulum detent mechanism 3 that intersects comprises the carriage 31 that is positioned at pallet chain 6 inside, carriage 31 drives by carriage drive mechanism and does the swing elevating movement, the carriage drive mechanism that driven bracket 31 is done the swing elevating movement comprises the fork 71 that is arranged on the mainframe 21, cam 72, the first fork pendulum, the 73 and second fork pendulum 74, cam 72 is installed on the mainframe 21 by camshaft 78, the top link of the first fork pendulum 73 is hinged on the left end of carriage 31, the top link of the second fork pendulum 74 is hinged on the lower end of regulating support bar 76, the upper end of regulating support bar 76 is fixed in the right-hand member of carriage 31, make carriage 31 maintenance levels by the length of regulating support bar 76, the two links together the following swing arm of the following swing arm of the first fork pendulum 73 and the second fork pendulum 74 by second connecting rod 75, the following swing arm of the second fork pendulum 74 and the lower end of fork 71 be swinging end the two link together by first connecting rod 77, the lower end that cam 72 is connected to fork 71 is on the swinging end, the upper side of carriage 31 is provided with escapement group and the runner group that distributes along left and right directions, the escapement group comprises three escapements 32, the runner group comprises six runners 33, three escapements 32 and six runners 33 are located along the same line, the axis of three escapements 32 is vertical state, in six runners 33, being positioned at leftmost two is installed on the carriage 31 by left-hand rotation wheel shaft 34, being positioned at rightmost two is installed on the carriage 31 by right-hand rotation wheel shaft 35, two in the middle of being positioned at respectively are installed on the carriage 31 by a middle runner shaft 36, left-hand rotation wheel shaft 34 and right-hand rotation wheel shaft 35 are the level of state and extend along left and right directions, middle runner shaft 36 is the level of state and is perpendicular with left-hand rotation wheel shaft 34, and positioning motor 37 drives synchronization belt transmission system 38 runnings.
Referring to Fig. 8, runner group and escapement group all have seven groups, left-hand rotation wheel shaft 34 in 7 groups of runner groups drives by a left driving shaft 81, right-hand rotation wheel shaft 35 in 7 groups of runner groups drives by a right driving axle 82, pass through the bevel gear transfer motion power between left driving shaft 81 and the left-hand rotation wheel shaft 34, pass through the bevel gear transferring power between right driving axle 82 and the right-hand rotation wheel shaft 35, runner shaft 36 in the middle of synchronization belt transmission system 38 makes two by synchronous belt 39, right driving axle 82 and left driving shaft 81 rotate synchronously, make that totally 42 runners 33 in seven groups of runner groups rotate synchronously.
Referring to Fig. 9, but rotation is dug nuclear two standing postures and is cut the upper tool post 41 and lower slide 42 that half mechanism 4 comprises two move toward one another, be provided with on the right-hand member of upper tool post 41 handler 43 and on cut blade 44, be provided with stocking cutter sheet 45 on the left end of upper tool post 41, be provided with on the right-hand member of lower slide 42 down handler 46 and under cut blade 47, on the left end of lower slide 42, be provided with stocking cutter sheet 48 down, on cut blade 44 and cut blade 47 formations one down carving knife 7, last stocking cutter sheet 45 and following stocking cutter sheet 48 constitute one stocking cutter 8, stocking cutter 8 and carving knife 7 parallel, go up and be provided with two pressure peach die sleeve rows between moving frame 41 and the lower slide 42, peach die sleeve row 84 is pressed on a promptly right peach die sleeve row 83 and the left side of pressing, press all to be provided with in the peach die sleeve row for two and press peach die sleeve 85, press peach die sleeve 85 telescopicallies to be connected and press in the peach die sleeve row, press peach die sleeve 85 to be provided with cutter and import and export 86, a left side presses the quantity of the pressure peach die sleeve 85 among the peach die sleeve row 84 corresponding with the position with the quantity of stocking cutter 8 with the position, the right quantity of the pressure peach die sleeve 85 among the peach die sleeve row 83 of pressing is corresponding with the position with the quantity of carving knife 7 with the position, pallet chain 6 is between upper tool post 41 and lower slide 42, and pallet chain 6 is positioned at the below of pressing peach die sleeve row.
Referring to Figure 10, last handler 43 is provided with digging blade 49, be provided with digging blade 40 down on the rotating handle 46 down, last digging blade 49 and following digging blade 40 constitute one digging cutter 9, carving knife 7 and dig cutter 9 and be positioned at same plane, all be provided with on upper tool post 41 and the lower slide 42 and drive the cutter driving mechanism that digging blade rotates, carving knife 7 comprises cutting on two under blade 44 and two cuts blade 47, cut blade 44 on two and be positioned at the both sides, front and back of digging blade 49, cut blade 47 under two and be positioned at the both sides, front and back of digging blade 40 down, lower slide 42 is motionless, carving knife 7, stocking cutter 8 and dig cutter 9 and all respectively have seven, press the pressure peach die sleeve 85 on the peach die sleeve row to have 16 for two, pressing the peach die sleeve to come for two has only the right peach die sleeve of pressing to arrange 83 as seen among this figure, press peach die sleeve row all to pass through elastic connection structure 88 and upper tool post 41 elasticity connection mutually for two, the position of 7 pallet chain bowl cups 27 on the fruit cover row 26 is with the position correspondence of pressing peach die sleeve 85, upper tool post 41 is driving on guide pillar 87 by main motor 21 and is moving up and down, in upper tool post 41 and lower slide 42, all be provided with and be used to drive the cutter driving mechanism that digging blade rotates usefulness, parts in the cutter driving mechanism remove cylinder 94 and are positioned at the knife rest outside, and remaining parts all is positioned at knife rest inside.
Referring to Figure 11, the cutter driving mechanism comprises cursor slide 91, guide pillar 92, gear 93 and drives the cylinder 94 that cursor slide is used, cursor slide 91 is set on the guide pillar 92, cursor slide 81 can slide front and back on guide pillar 92, gear 93 is fixed in down on the handler 46, gear 93 same handler 46 coaxial lines down, cursor slide 91 is provided with the tooth bar 95 that matches with gear 93, and gear 93 and tooth bar 95 mesh together.
Referring to Figure 12, vibratory sieve mechanism 5 comprises sieve part frame 51, sieve 52, sieve is connected the support link 53 on the sieve part frame 51, the eccentric rod gear 54 of driving sieve vibration, the sieve part motor 55 of driving eccentric rod gear, the below of sieve 52 is provided with hopper 56, the below of hopper 56 is provided with discharging opening 59, sieve part motor 55 drives eccentric rod gear 54, drives eccentric rod gear 54 driving sieves 52 and makes wobbling action.
During use, referring to Fig. 1, main motor 21 makes pallet chain 6 make intermittent clockwise rotation by Maltese cross 23, feeding portion driven shaft 29 drives material loading portion driving shaft 12 and turns clockwise as intermittence, make material loading portion driving-chain 16 and pallet chain 6 make synchronous intermittent exercise, main motor 21 drives the carriage 31 that intersect to change in the pendulum detent mechanism 3 simultaneously and does the elevating movement that swings and drive rotation to dig the upper tool post 41 that nuclear two standing postures cut in half mechanism 4 and do reciprocal elevating movement along guide pillar 87, positioning motor 37 drives escapement 32 and runner 33 ceaselessly moves, and sieve part motor 55 drives sieve 52 and swings.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, peach is really poured in the elevating hopper 10, material loading portion driving-chain 16 really overlaps 18 by material loading portion and drives peaches and really rise and move ahead to the right, when peach really passes through brush roll 19, hairbrush 191 on the brush roll 19 is really brushed promptly a material loading portion with the peach that overlaps and is really overlapped and can only carry a peach fruit in 18, when material loading portion driving-chain 16 commutated in material loading portion drive sprocket 14 places, seven material loading portions of a row really overlapped 7 peaches fruits in 18 and just pour in 7 pallet chain bowl cups 27 among the row of one in the pallet chain 6.
Referring to Fig. 7, when pallet chain 6 is being with peach really to change pendulum detent mechanism 3 through intersection, 6 runners 33 in one group of runner group really carry out the location 6 times to same peach earlier, make peach really be in areola state down, 32 pairs of same peaches that have been in the downward state of areola of 3 escapements in one group of escapement group really carry out the location 3 times then, make the plane at the fruit seam place of peach fruit be in the state that extend front and back, when 6 motions of pallet chain, carriage 31 is in low level, runner 33 does not really contact with peach with escapement 32, when pallet chain 6 stopped, carriage 31 just was in the extreme higher position, and escapement 32 can really contact with peach with runner 33.
Referring to Fig. 9, when pallet chain 6 stops, pallet chain bowl cup 27 among two adjacent fruit cover rows just lays respectively in stocking cutter 8 and the carving knife 7, stocking cutter 8 carries out the part incision with peach peach meat really along the fruit seam and promptly cuts and form pre-otch in advance, and the peach that carving knife 7 will have been cut in advance peach meat really is along the whole half-and-half incisions of fruit seam.
Referring to Figure 10 and Figure 11, in the process that carving knife 7 is cut, dig cutter 9 and enter in the peach meat and be fitted in the peach-pit outside along pre-otch, under the effect of cutter driving mechanism, dig cutter 9 then and rotate, with peach meat with peach-pit cut from.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Figure 12, pallet chain 6 is in the process of feeding portion drive sprocket 24 places commutation, peach meat 58 and the peach-pit 57 partly of cutting on the pallet chain 6 drops on the sieve 52, peach-pit 57 drops on the hopper 54 and from discharging opening 59 from the sieve aperture on the sieve 52 and drops out, peach meat 58 can not drop out from the sieve aperture of sieve 52, continue to move ahead to the right, drop out from the right part of sieve 52.
Claims (10)
1. a peach is cut half stoner, it is characterized in that, the cup type pallet chain of bowl that comprise chain roll-type feed mechanism, connects with chain roll-type feed mechanism intermittently feed mechanism, be arranged on the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently intersecting on the feed mechanism feed end change the pendulum detent mechanism, be arranged on the cup type pallet chain of bowl intermittently the rotation on the feed mechanism discharge end dig nuclear two standing postures cut half mechanism, with the cup type pallet chain of the bowl vibratory sieve mechanism that connects of feed mechanism discharge end intermittently.
2. peach according to claim 1 is cut half stoner, it is characterized in that, described roller chain type feed mechanism comprises material loading portion frame, be arranged on material loading portion driving shaft and material loading portion driven shaft on the material loading portion frame, be arranged on two material loading portion drive sprockets on the material loading portion driving shaft, be arranged on two the material loading portion driven sprockets on the material loading portion driven shaft and the material loading portion driving-chain of two transferring power between material loading portion drive sprocket and material loading portion driven sprocket, described material loading portion's driving shaft and described material loading portion driven shaft the two, one high one is low, be provided with some chain rollers that are parallel to each other between described two material loading portion driving-chains, be provided with several material loading portions between the adjacent chain roller and really overlap along the axial distribution of chain roller.
3. peach according to claim 2 is cut half stoner, it is characterized in that, is provided with brush roll above the high end in the position of described material loading portion driving-chain, is provided with elevating hopper on the low end in the position of described material loading portion driving-chain.
4. cut half stoner according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described peaches, it is characterized in that, the cup type pallet chain of described bowl intermittently feed mechanism comprises mainframe, main motor, be arranged on the Maltese cross that main motor drives that passes through on the mainframe, be symmetricly set on two feeding portion drive sprockets on the fluted roller shaft of Maltese cross, be located at two feeding portion driven sprockets that match with two feeding portion drive sprockets and pallet chain on the mainframe, described pallet chain is included in two feeding portion driving-chains of transferring power between feeding portion drive sprocket and the feeding portion driven sprocket, some are arranged on two fruit that is parallel to each other cover rows between the feeding portion driving-chain, and described fruit cover row is provided with several pallet chain bowl cups along described fruit cover row's axial distribution.
5. peach according to claim 4 is cut half stoner, it is characterized in that, described intersection is changeed the pendulum detent mechanism and is comprised the carriage that is positioned at described pallet chain inside, described carriage is provided with escapement group and runner group, and described mainframe is provided with the positioning motor that the described carriage of driving is done the carriage drive mechanism of swing elevating movement and driven the runner rotation usefulness in the described runner group.
6. peach according to claim 5 is cut half stoner, it is characterized in that, described carriage drive mechanism comprises the fork that is arranged on the described mainframe, cam, the first fork pendulum and the second fork pendulum, a swing arm of the described first fork pendulum and a swing arm of the second fork pendulum the two and described carriage are hinged, another swing arm of another swing arm of the described first fork pendulum and the second fork pendulum is provided with the second connecting rod that the two is linked together between the two, the swing arm that is connected with described second connecting rod of the described second fork pendulum is provided with the first connecting rod that the second fork pendulum is connected with described fork, and described cam is connected to the swinging end of described fork.
7. peach according to claim 4 is cut half stoner, it is characterized in that, but described rotation is dug nuclear two standing postures and is cut the knife rest to establishing up and down that half mechanism comprises two move toward one another, be arranged on the rotatable digging blade on the knife rest, dig cutter by what digging blade constituted, be arranged on the stocking cutter sheet on the knife rest, the stocking cutter that constitutes by the stocking cutter sheet, be arranged on the blade of cutting on the knife rest, by cutting the carving knife that blade constitutes and driving the cutter driving mechanism that digging blade rotates, the described blade of cutting is positioned at described digging blade side, described digging blade and the described blade of cutting are positioned at same plane, and described pallet chain passes between described two knife rests.
8. peach according to claim 7 is cut half stoner, it is characterized in that, be provided with two between described two knife rests and press peach die sleeve row, that elasticity above being positioned in described pressure peach die sleeve row and described two knife rests is connected, being provided with in the described pressure peach die sleeve row can be with respect to pressing the flexible pressure peach die sleeve of peach die sleeve row, press peach die sleeve row for described two, the quantity of the pressure peach die sleeve in is corresponding with the position with the quantity of described stocking cutter with the position, the quantity of the pressure peach die sleeve in another root is corresponding with the position with the quantity of described carving knife with the position, described pressure peach die sleeve is provided with cutter and imports and exports, and the supporting ranking of described pressure peach is in the top of described pallet chain.
9. peach according to claim 7 is cut half stoner, it is characterized in that, described digging blade is provided with handler, described handler is rotatably connected on the described knife rest, described cutter driving mechanism comprises the cylinder that cursor slide, guide pillar, gear and driving cursor slide are used, described cursor slide is set on the described guide pillar, described cursor slide can slide on described guide pillar, described gear is fixed on the described handler, described gear is with described handler coaxial line, described cursor slide is provided with the tooth bar that matches with described gear, and described gear and described tooth bar mesh together.
10. cut half stoner according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described peaches, it is characterized in that, described vibratory sieve mechanism comprises sieve part frame, sieve, sieve is connected the support link on the sieve part frame and drive the eccentric rod gear of sieve vibration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201363979U CN202085684U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Peach halving coring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201363979U CN202085684U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Peach halving coring machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202085684U true CN202085684U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201363979U Expired - Fee Related CN202085684U (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Peach halving coring machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202085684U (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104223320B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Yellow peach automatic stoning machine peach fruit positioner |
| CN104223321B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Yellow peach automatic stoning machine location-plate up and down balance system mechanism |
| CN106042041A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-26 | 时维康 | Automatic yellow peach halving device |
| CN106690335A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-24 | 山东交通学院 | Freestone type peach pitting device |
| CN107549824A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-09 | 安徽信息工程学院 | The method that half machine is cut in yellow peach stoning and yellow peach stoning cuts half |
| CN107627350A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 镇江市丹徒区明兰瓜果种植家庭农场 | A kind of yellow peach is enucleated dicing apparatus automatically |
| CN108697148A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2018-10-23 | B·克雷申佐 | It is enucleated the simultaneously method of cutting fruit and the multichannel machine for it |
| CN111000261A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-04-14 | 邵阳学院 | Automatic seed machine that goes of fig |
| CN111480855A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-04 | 邵海芹 | Fruit vegetables ferment preparation processing apparatus |
| CN112471528A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-03-12 | 刘红英 | Self-adaptive type nondestructive separating device for sunflower seed columns |
| CN114916679A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-08-19 | 轻工业杭州机电设计研究院有限公司 | Drawing type continuous automatic half-cutting and half-cutting stoning machine |
| CN116214605A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-06-06 | 江苏科威机械有限公司 | Nuclear removal and dicing device for primary processing of yellow peach cans |
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2011
- 2011-05-04 CN CN2011201363979U patent/CN202085684U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104223321B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Yellow peach automatic stoning machine location-plate up and down balance system mechanism |
| CN104223320B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Yellow peach automatic stoning machine peach fruit positioner |
| CN108697148A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2018-10-23 | B·克雷申佐 | It is enucleated the simultaneously method of cutting fruit and the multichannel machine for it |
| CN106042041A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-26 | 时维康 | Automatic yellow peach halving device |
| CN106690335A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-05-24 | 山东交通学院 | Freestone type peach pitting device |
| CN106690335B (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2019-01-01 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of freestone class peach seeder |
| CN107549824A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-09 | 安徽信息工程学院 | The method that half machine is cut in yellow peach stoning and yellow peach stoning cuts half |
| CN107627350A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 镇江市丹徒区明兰瓜果种植家庭农场 | A kind of yellow peach is enucleated dicing apparatus automatically |
| CN111000261A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-04-14 | 邵阳学院 | Automatic seed machine that goes of fig |
| CN111480855A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-04 | 邵海芹 | Fruit vegetables ferment preparation processing apparatus |
| CN112471528A (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2021-03-12 | 刘红英 | Self-adaptive type nondestructive separating device for sunflower seed columns |
| CN112471528B (en) * | 2020-12-05 | 2022-08-12 | 刘红英 | Self-adaptive type nondestructive separating device for sunflower seed columns |
| CN114916679A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-08-19 | 轻工业杭州机电设计研究院有限公司 | Drawing type continuous automatic half-cutting and half-cutting stoning machine |
| CN116214605A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-06-06 | 江苏科威机械有限公司 | Nuclear removal and dicing device for primary processing of yellow peach cans |
| CN116214605B (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-07-04 | 江苏科威机械有限公司 | Nuclear removal and dicing device for primary processing of yellow peach cans |
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