CN202211139U - Yellow peach stoning machine - Google Patents
Yellow peach stoning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202211139U CN202211139U CN2011202300712U CN201120230071U CN202211139U CN 202211139 U CN202211139 U CN 202211139U CN 2011202300712 U CN2011202300712 U CN 2011202300712U CN 201120230071 U CN201120230071 U CN 201120230071U CN 202211139 U CN202211139 U CN 202211139U
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- yellow peach
- forebay
- pendulum position
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a yellow peach stoning machine, comprising a feeding module, a rear frame module which is fixedly connected with the feeding module and is used to place peaches, and a front frame module which is fixedly connected with the rear frame module and is used to cut yellow peaches in halves and stone yellow peaches. When the yellow peach stoning machine is at work, yellow peaches are conveyed via a chain transmission mechanism of the feeding module, are driven by a roller component to move forward, are cleaned via a hairbrush roller and then enter into the rear frame module. Then the yellow peaches are driven by a yellow peach supporting plate to move forward and are properly placed via a placement component. After the yellow peaches enter into the rear frame module, an upper cutter component and a lower cutter movement are driven to move by connecting rod mechanisms which are disposed at two sides of a front frame and are driven by a main motor, so as to cut the yellow peaches in halves. Meanwhile, yellow peach cores are extracted out by a stoning cutter component which is driven by a transmission mechanism of a second front frame and is capable of rotating intermittently, so that the peach cores are neatly and smoothly separated from peach flesh. The yellow peach stoning machine of the utility model achieves high reliability and high automation level and realizes that yellow peaches are efficiently cut in halves and stoned.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food machinery field, relate in particular to a kind of yellow peach stoner.
Background technology
The nutrition of Huang Tao is very abundant, has multiple efficacies, is called as the peach of health fruit, health.At present, yellow peach portion is maximum in the tinned fruit sales volume in the whole world, and market prospects are good, and effectiveness of operation is remarkable.
From the type selecting of yellow peach, cut half, stoning, peeling, rinsing, precook, finishing, tinning, exhaust, envelope jar, sterilization, be cooled to final finished, most of need of work automation equipment realizes.Wherein, half stoning of cutting of Huang Tao is high, the most numerous and diverse process procedure of specification requirement.At present, domesticly still rely on manual mode in a large number or simple and crude instrument is accomplished half stoning of cutting of yellow peach, labour intensity is big; Inefficiency; Production cost is high, and product quality is difficult to control, and fails to guarantee according to quantity the processed task of seasonal yellow peach on time; When causing the wasting of resources, also hindered the development of enterprise.Therefore, realize the Yellow-peach can mechanized, high efficiency, security and automation that particularly yellow peach cuts half stoning are a kind of inevitable development trend.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of automaticity high, can realize efficiently to yellow peach cut half, the yellow peach stoner of stoning work.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of yellow peach stoner, comprise the material loading module, be fixedly connected and be used for described material loading module to peach put the position afer bay module and the forebay module that is fixedly connected and is used for yellow peach is cut the half-sum stoning with the afer bay module;
Described forebay module comprises forebay, is installed on the main motor on the forebay, the first forebay transmission mechanism that links to each other with main motor output shaft, the linkage that is symmetricly set on the forebay both sides that links to each other with the first forebay transmission mechanism, intermittent forebay chain-drive mechanism, the upper cutter parts that driven by linkage and lower cutter parts and driven and can the intermittent stoning knife assembly that rotates by the second forebay transmission mechanism;
Described afer bay module comprises the afer bay that is provided with underframe, be connected in pendulum position parts on the described underframe, be used to drive pendulum position parts swing-bar mechanism, be used to realize the eccentric links mechanism and the afer bay sprocket wheel that matches with the forebay chain-drive mechanism of the upper and lower motion of described underframe and be used to carry the yellow peach supporting plate of yellow peach; Be arranged with the circular groove that a plurality of and yellow peach matches on the described yellow peach supporting plate;
Described material loading module comprises the material loading frame, is used to carry the material loading chain-drive mechanism of yellow peach, drives the rotor block that yellow peach advances and is located at the hairbrush roller material loading upper rack, that be used to clean yellow peach.
Compared with prior art; The invention has the advantages that: this yellow peach stoner mainly is made up of forebay module, afer bay module and material loading module; During work, the chain-drive mechanism of Huang Tao through the material loading module carried, and drives yellow peach by rotor block and advance; After the cleaning through the hairbrush roller, get into the afer bay module; After getting into the afer bay module, Huang Tao falls in the circular groove of yellow peach supporting plate, drives yellow peach by yellow peach supporting plate and advances, and through pendulum position parts yellow peach is ajusted; When Huang Tao gets into the afer bay module; Drive upper cutter parts and lower cutter component movement by the main motor-driven linkage of being located at the forebay both sides; Yellow peach is cut to two halves; Drive simultaneously by the second forebay transmission mechanism, can the intermittent stoning knife assembly that rotates the nuclear of yellow peach be dug out, make peach-pit can realize neat, level and smooth separating with peach meat.This Huang peach stoner is reliable and stable, automaticity is high, can realize efficiently yellow peach being cut the work of half stoning.
As preferably, the described first forebay transmission mechanism comprises first belt pulley be located on the main motor output shaft, second belt pulley that links to each other with described first belt pulley through first belt, the last main shaft that is used to install described second belt pulley, through at least one gimbal coupling and described first lower gear of going up lower main axis that main shaft is connected, linking to each other with described lower main axis through reductor, be meshed with described first lower gear and fit is installed on second lower gear on the camshaft.Like this, this first forebay transmission mechanism compact conformation can be realized transmission stably, and this transmission mechanism be difficult for forebay on miscellaneous part interfere.
As preferably; The described second forebay transmission mechanism comprises is located at the described spline shaft gear of going up the pinion on the main shaft, the gear wheel that is meshed with described pinion, the dividing gear that is fixedly connected on described gear wheel lower end, be meshed with described dividing gear and be installed on the splined shaft; Be separately installed with the last bevel gear that is meshed with the bevel gear of being located at installation shaft one end on the described splined shaft and the bevel gear that is meshed down with the bevel gear of being located at down installation shaft one end; Described going up is interval with a plurality of helical gears of going up on the installation shaft, be interval with a plurality of helical gears down on the described installation shaft down.Like this, this transmission mechanism simple in structure, compact can be passed to the stoning cutter with power through the second forebay transmission mechanism, and to rotate the intermittence of realizing the stoning cutter, transmission is very stable.
As preferably, described lower cutter parts are made up of the lower cutter assembly that mount pad and a plurality of arrangement down are installed in down on the mount pad; Described lower cutter assembly comprises to be located at down the front-seat a plurality of lower cutters of mount pad and to be located at down a plurality of little swaging clamp of arranging behind the mount pad; Last mount pad, a plurality of arrangement that described upper cutter parts are installed on many guide rods on the guide plate of forebay by arrangement, be slidingly matched with described many guide rods be installed in upper cutter assembly and a plurality of on the mount pad be fixedly installed in described lower end of the guide rod be used for yellow peach carried out spacing pressure peach cup form; Described upper cutter assembly comprises to be located at the front-seat a plurality of upper cutters of mount pad and to be located at a plurality of big swaging clamp of arranging behind the mount pad.Like this, can form otch through being located at front-seat upper and lower cutting knife along the sutural direction incision of yellow peach; And through being located at back row's the aforementioned otch entering in large and small swaging clamp edge, further yellow peach is cut in half, and in cutting the process of Huang Tao, through pressure peach cup yellow peach is fixed, make the otch of Huang Tao more neat.
As preferably; Described stoning knife assembly comprises that a plurality of being fixedly installed in describedly go up on the mount pad and fit is installed on the following stoning cutter at described lesser calorie cutter middle part and a plurality ofly is fixedly installed on the described mount pad down and fit is installed on the last stoning cutter at described big swaging clamp middle part, described each all be equipped with on the knife bar of stoning cutter down with described under the following stoning cutter helical gear that cooperates of the declivity gears engaged that is provided with of installation shaft; Described all being equipped with on the knife bar of stoning cutter on each and the described last stoning cutter helical gear of going up the last helical gear engagement fit that installation shaft is provided with.Like this, through rotating a circle of stoning cutter, make the peach-pit of Huang Tao can realize neat, level and smooth separating with peach meat, stoning is very convenient.
As preferably; Described linkage is connected to form by middle connecting rod, last connecting rod and lower link; An end of connecting rod offers and is sleeved on the middle connecting rod chute that the pivot pin on the cam on the camshaft is slidingly matched in described; The middle part of connecting rod chute is provided with to recessed segmental arc in described, and on the pitman shaft, the upper end of described middle connecting rod was connected in described lower end of going up connecting rod through connecting rod during the middle part of described middle connecting rod was rotated and is sleeved on; A described end of going up connecting rod rotates and is sleeved on the pitman shaft, and the described other end of going up connecting rod is fixedly connected on the mount pad through connecting rod; The lower end of connecting rod is through being connected in an end of described lower link in described, and the middle part of described lower link is rotated and is sleeved on the lower link axle, and the other end of described lower link is fixedly connected on down on the mount pad through connecting rod; Fit is equipped with big connecting rod on the right side of described lower link axle.Like this; Can drive the action that Huang Tao is cut in upper and lower cut part realization through this linkage, action is stable, and high conformity; And cooperating between the recessed segmental arc at the pivot pin through cam and middle connecting rod chute middle part, realize the stagnation that the stoning cutter moves up and down when rotating stoning.
As preferably, the sheave that described forebay chain-drive mechanism comprises two forebay sprocket wheels, is located at the supporting roller on the camshaft and is meshed with described supporting roller; Described sheave and the equal fit of two forebay sprocket wheels are installed on the middle pitman shaft.Like this; Cooperation through supporting roller and sheave; Realize rotating the intermittence of forebay sprocket wheel; And then the intermittent propulsion of the yellow peach pallet part that drives the afer bay module, and the intermittent beat of sheave is consistent with the reciprocally swinging beat of middle connecting rod, and cut part and Huang Tao pallet part can move and coincide about making.
As preferably, described pendulum position parts comprise at least one group first pendulum position parts, the second pendulum position parts and the 3rd pendulum position parts on the underframe that is arranged on afer bay;
The described first pendulum position parts comprise a plurality of vertical spaced first pendulum position rotating shaft that is driven by reducing motor and are sleeved on a plurality of first pendulum position runners in the described first pendulum position rotating shaft;
The described second pendulum position parts comprise the second pendulum position rotating shaft of a plurality of lateral separations arrangement that is driven by reducing motor and are sleeved on a plurality of second in the described second pendulum position rotating shaft puts the position runners;
Described the 3rd pendulum position parts comprise that the arrangement of a plurality of lateral separations is installed on a plurality of the 3rd pendulum position installing plates on the underframe; Evenly distributed a plurality of pendulum position matrix that is provided with on described each the 3rd pendulum position installing plate, matrix upper end in described pendulum position is provided with the raised line that matches with the peach seam of Huang Tao lower end.Like this, can put the position through first, second and the 3rd pendulum position parts to yellow peach successively, make the peach seam direction of yellow peach ajust, so that upper and lower cut part can be cut the otch of yellow peach more neat.
As preferably; Described swing-bar mechanism comprises through the fork that can swing, is horizontally installed in the connecting rod that fork axle, middle part on the afer bay are sleeved on the connecting rod rack on the fork axle and vertically are provided with; The lower end of described connecting rod and described connecting rod rack are hinged, and the upper end of described connecting rod is fixed on the underframe; Described fork is connected through the end of connecting rod with the big connecting rod of described forebay module.Like this, can realize the upper and lower motion of underframe, be beneficial to the carrying out of the pendulum position work of pendulum position parts more through swing-bar mechanism.
As preferably, described eccentric links mechanism comprises eccentric shaft, the pull bar that is driven by reducing motor and is sleeved on the runner on the described eccentric shaft that described eccentric shaft is installed on the underframe; One end of described pull bar is connected with described runner, and the described pull bar other end is fixedly connected on the 3rd pendulum position installing plate.Like this, can drive the 3rd pendulum position installing plate swing, add the peach seam direction that is beneficial to Huang Tao and ajust through eccentric links mechanism.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 peach stoner of the present invention.
The structural representation of the forebay module of Fig. 2 peach stoner of the present invention.
The structural representation of the another angle of the forebay module of Fig. 3 peach stoner of the present invention.
The structural representation of another angle of the forebay module of Fig. 4 peach stoner of the present invention.
The structural representation of the afer bay module of Fig. 5 peach stoner of the present invention (removing yellow peach supporting plate of part and afer bay).
The structural representation of the material loading module of Fig. 6 peach stoner of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 forebay module; 1.1 forebay; 1.2 main motor; 1.3 first belt pulley; 1.4 first belt; 1.5 second belt pulley; 1.6 pinion; 1.7 gear wheel; 1.8 dividing gear; 1.9 spline shaft gear; 1.10 splined shaft; 1.11 last bevel gear; 1.12 last main shaft; 1.13 following bevel gear; 1.14 lower main axis; 1.15 lower link; 1.16 middle connecting rod; 1.16.1 middle connecting rod chute; 1.16.1.1 segmental arc; 1.17 gimbal coupling; 1.18 first lower gear; 1.19 cam; 1.19.1 pivot pin; 1.20 second lower gear; 1.21 camshaft; 1.22 last connecting rod; 1.23 middle pitman shaft; 1.24 sheave; 1.25 big connecting rod; 1.26 last mount pad; 1.27 following mount pad; 1.28 lower link axle; 1.29 lower cutter; 1.30 press the peach cup; 1.31 upper cutter; 1.32 guide rod; 1.33 guide plate; 1.34 little swaging clamp; 1.35 big swaging clamp; 1.36 last stoning cutter; 1.37 following stoning cutter; 1.38 forebay sprocket wheel; 1.39 following installation shaft; 1.40 the helical gear of following stoning cutter; 1.41 following helical gear; 1.42 reductor;
2 afer bay modules; 2.1 afer bay; 2.1.1 underframe; 2.2 afer bay sprocket wheel; 2.3 yellow peach supporting plate; 2.3.1 circular groove; 2.4 reducing motor; 2.5 the first pendulum position axle; 2.6 the first pendulum position runner; 2.7 the second pendulum position axle; 2.6 the second pendulum position runner; 2.7 the second pendulum position axle; 2.8 the second pendulum position runner; 2.9 the 3rd pendulum position installing plate; 2.10 pendulum position matrix; 2.10.1 raised line; 2.11 fork; 2.12 fork axle; 2.13 connecting rod rack; 2.14 connecting rod; 2.15 eccentric shaft; 2.16 runner; 2.17 pull bar;
3 material loading modules, 3.1 material loading frames, 3.2 hairbrush rollers, 3.3 roller shafts, 3.4 rollers.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are further described.
Shown in accompanying drawing; A kind of yellow peach stoner, comprise material loading module 3, be fixedly connected and be used for described material loading module 3 to peach put the position afer bay module 2 and the forebay module 1 that is fixedly connected and is used for yellow peach is cut the half-sum stoning with afer bay module 2;
Described forebay module comprises forebay 1.1, is installed on the main motor 1.2 on the forebay 1.1, the first forebay transmission mechanism that links to each other with main motor 1.2 output shafts, the linkage that is symmetricly set on forebay 1.1 both sides that links to each other with the first forebay transmission mechanism, intermittent forebay chain-drive mechanism, the upper cutter parts that drive by linkage and lower cutter parts and drive by the second forebay transmission mechanism, can the intermittent stoning knife assembly that rotates.
Described afer bay module 2 comprises the afer bay 2.1 that is provided with underframe 2.11, be connected in pendulum position parts on the described underframe 2.1.1, be used to drive pendulum position parts swing-bar mechanism, be used to realize the eccentric links mechanism and the afer bay sprocket wheel 2.2 that matches with the forebay chain-drive mechanism of the upper and lower motion of described underframe 2.1.1 and be used to carry the yellow peach supporting plate 2.3 of yellow peach; Be arranged with the circular groove 2.3.1 that a plurality of and yellow peach matches on the described yellow peach supporting plate 2.3.
Described material loading module 3 comprises material loading frame 3.1, is used to carry the material loading chain-drive mechanism of yellow peach, drives the rotor block that yellow peach advances and is located at the hairbrush roller 3.2 material loading upper rack, that be used to clean yellow peach; Described hairbrush roller 3.2 is driven by the synchronous pulley that links to each other with described material loading chain-drive mechanism; Described rotor block is made up of roller shaft 3.3 and a plurality of rollers 3.4 that are sleeved on the described roller shaft 3.3, and the two ends of described roller shaft 3.3 are equipped with the rolling chain wheel that matches with the sprocket wheel of described material loading chain-drive mechanism.
The described first forebay transmission mechanism comprises first belt pulley of being located on main motor 1.2 output shafts 1.3; Second belt pulley 1.5 that links to each other with described first belt pulley 1.3 through first belt 1.4; Be used to install the last main shaft 1.12 of described second belt pulley 1.5; Go up the lower main axis 1.14 that main shaft 1.12 is connected through at least one gimbal coupling 1.17 with described; First lower gear 1.18 that links to each other with described lower main axis 1.14 through reductor 1.42; Be meshed with described first lower gear 1.18 and fit is installed on second lower gear 1.20 on the camshaft 1.21.In this specific embodiment, reductor 1.42 is a worm decelerating machine.
The described second forebay transmission mechanism comprises is located at the described spline shaft gear 1.9 of going up the pinion 1.6 on the main shaft 1.12, the gear wheel 1.7 that is meshed with described pinion 1.6, the dividing gear 1.8 that is fixedly connected on described gear wheel 1.7 lower ends, be meshed with described dividing gear 1.8 and be installed on splined shaft 1.10 upper ends; Be separately installed with the last bevel gear 1.11 that is meshed with the bevel gear of being located at installation shaft one end on the described splined shaft 1.10 and the bevel gear 1.13 that is meshed down with the bevel gear of being located at down installation shaft 1.39 one ends; Described going up is interval with a plurality of helical gears of going up on the installation shaft, be interval with a plurality of helical gears 1.41 down on the described installation shaft 1.39 down.
Described lower cutter parts are made up of following mount pad 1.27 and the lower cutter assembly that a plurality of arrangements are installed in down on the mount pad 1.27; Described lower cutter assembly comprises a plurality of lower cutters 1.29 of being located at down mount pad 1.27 front rows and a plurality of lesser calorie cuttves 1.34 of being located at down mount pad 1.27 back rows; Last mount pad 1.26, a plurality of arrangement that described upper cutter parts are installed on many guide rods 1.32 on the guide plate 1.33 of forebay 1.1 by arrangement, be slidingly matched with described many guide rods 1.32 be installed in upper cutter assembly and a plurality of on the mount pad 1.26 be fixedly installed in described guide rod 1.32 lower ends be used for yellow peach carried out spacing pressure peach cup 1.30 form; Described upper cutter assembly comprises a plurality of upper cutters 1.31 of being located at mount pad 1.26 front rows and a plurality of big swaging clamp 1.35 of being located at mount pad 1.26 back rows.
Described stoning knife assembly comprises that a plurality of being fixedly installed in describedly go up on the mount pad 1.26 and following stoning cutter 1.37 that fit is installed on described lesser calorie cutter 1.34 middle parts is fixedly installed on the described mount pad 1.27 down and fit is installed on the last stoning cutter 1.36 at described big swaging clamp 1.35 middle parts with a plurality of, described each all be equipped with on the knife bar of stoning cutter 1.37 down with described under the following stoning cutter helical gear 1.40 of following helical gear 1.41 engagement fit that are provided with of installation shaft 1.39; Described all being equipped with on the knife bar of stoning cutter 1.36 on each and the described last stoning cutter helical gear of going up the last helical gear engagement fit that installation shaft is provided with.
Described linkage by middle connecting rod 1.16, go up connecting rod 1.22 and lower link 1.15 connects to form; An end of connecting rod 1.16 offers and is sleeved on the middle connecting rod chute 1.16.1 that the pivot pin 1.19.1 on the cam 1.19 on the camshaft 1.21 is slidingly matched in described; The middle part of connecting rod chute is provided with to recessed segmental arc 1.16.1.1 in described; On the pitman shaft 1.23, the upper end of described middle connecting rod 1.16 was connected in described lower end of going up connecting rod 1.22 through connecting rod during the middle part of connecting rod 1.16 was rotated and is sleeved in described; A described end of going up connecting rod 1.22 rotates and is sleeved on the pitman shaft, and the described other end of going up connecting rod 1.22 is fixedly connected on the mount pad 1.26 through connecting rod; The lower end of connecting rod 1.16 is connected in an end of described lower link 1.15 in described through connecting rod; The middle part of described lower link 1.15 is rotated and is sleeved on the lower link axle 1.28, and the other end of described lower link 1.15 is fixedly connected on down on the mount pad 1.27 through connecting rod; Fit is equipped with big connecting rod 1.25 on the right side of described lower link axle 1.28.
Described forebay chain-drive mechanism comprises two forebay sprocket wheels 1.38, the sheave 1.21 of being located at the supporting roller on the camshaft 1.21 and being meshed with described supporting roller; Described sheave 1.21 and two forebay sprocket wheels, 1.38 equal fits are installed on the middle pitman shaft 1.23.
Described pendulum position parts comprise at least one group first pendulum position parts, the second pendulum position parts and the 3rd pendulum position parts that are arranged on the underframe 2.1.1.
The described first pendulum position parts comprise a plurality of vertical spaced first pendulum position rotating shaft 2.5 that is driven by reducing motor 2.4 and a plurality of first pendulum position runners 2.6 that are sleeved in the described first pendulum position rotating shaft 2.5.
The described second pendulum position parts comprise a plurality of lateral separations second pendulum position rotating shaft 2.7 of arranging and a plurality of second pendulum position runners 2.8 that are sleeved in the described second pendulum position rotating shaft 2.7 that driven by reducing motor 2.4.
Described the 3rd pendulum position parts comprise that the arrangement of a plurality of lateral separations is installed on a plurality of the 3rd pendulum position installing plates 2.9 on the underframe 2.1.1; Evenly distributed a plurality of pendulum position matrix 2.10 that is provided with on described each the 3rd pendulum position installing plate 2.9, matrix 2.10 upper ends, described pendulum position are provided with the raised line 2.10.1 that matches in the peach seam of Huang Tao lower end.
Described swing-bar mechanism comprises through the fork 2.11 that can swing, is horizontally installed in the connecting rod 2.14 that fork axle 2.12, middle part on the afer bay are sleeved on the connecting rod rack 2.13 on the fork axle 2.12 and vertically are provided with; The lower end of described connecting rod 2.14 and described connecting rod rack 2.13 are hinged, and the upper end of described connecting rod 2.14 is fixed on the underframe 2.1.1; Described fork 2.11 is connected through the end of connecting rod with the big connecting rod 1.25 of described forebay module 1.
Described eccentric links mechanism comprises eccentric shaft 2.15, the pull bar 2.17 that is driven by reducing motor and is sleeved on the runner 2.16 on the described eccentric shaft 2.15 that described eccentric shaft 2.15 is installed on the underframe 2.1.1; One end of described pull bar 2.17 is connected with described runner 2.16, and described pull bar 2.17 other ends are fixedly connected on the 3rd pendulum position installing plate 2.9.
During work, yellow peach is put into the material loading module, the chain-drive mechanism of Huang Tao through material loading module 3 carried, and drives yellow peach by rotor block and advance, and after the cleaning through hairbrush roller 3.2, gets into afer bay module 2; After getting into afer bay module 2; Huang Tao falls in the circular groove 2.3.1 of yellow peach supporting plate 2.3; Drive yellow peach by yellow peach supporting plate 2.3 and advance, and drive a plurality of first pendulum position runners 2.6 rotations through a plurality of first pendulum axle 2.5 successively, yellow peach is carried out stirring of left and right direction; Drive a plurality of second pendulum position wheels 2.6 through a plurality of second pendulum position axles 2.7 and rotate, yellow peach is carried out stirring of front and rear direction; Can repeat to be provided with the first pendulum position parts if necessary again, again yellow peach carried out stirring of left and right direction.Yellow peach supporting plate 2.3 is advanced further, and then gets into the 3rd pendulum position parts, be fastened in the peach seam of Huang Tao lower end through the raised line 2.10.1 that is located on the pendulum position matrix 2.10 on the 3rd pendulum position installing plate 2.9, thereby with yellow peach location.At this moment; Drive the swing of fork 2.11 through the big connecting rod 1.25 of forebay module 1; Driving fork axle 2.12 rotates; And drive connecting rod rack 2.13 rotations of being located on the fork axle 2.12, and the connecting rod 2.14 that is hinged through an end and connecting rod rack 2.13 drives underframe 2.11 upper and lower motions, thus further auxiliary yellow peach pendulum position; Simultaneously, the eccentric shaft 2.15 that reducing motor 2.4 drives rotates, and the runner 2.16 that further drives on the eccentric shaft 2.15 rotates, thereby drives pull bar 2.17 pullings the 3rd pendulum position installing plate 2.9 swings, is more conducive to the pendulum position of Huang Tao.
Along with advancing of yellow peach supporting plate 2.3; Yellow peach after ajusting gets into afer bay module 1, and main driven by motor first belt pulley 1.3 rotates, and rotates with last main shaft 1.12 through first belt, 1.4 further second belt pulleys 1.5 that drive; Last main shaft 1.12 drives lower main axis 1.14 through gimbal coupling 1.17 and rotates; And through reductor conversion transmission direction, drive first lower gear 1.18 and rotate, and further second lower gear 1.20 and the camshaft 1.21 that are engaged with of driving rotates; Thereby, driving cam 1.19 and rotate, the pivot pin 1.19.1 on the cam 1.19 slides in middle connecting rod chute 1.16.1; Connecting rod 1.16 swings in the drive; Then drive to go up connecting rod 1.22 around last pitman shaft to lower swing, mount pad 1.26 moves downward drives in, simultaneously in connecting rod 116 drive a end that lower links 1.15 link to each other with following mount pad 1.27 and make progress around lower link axle 1.28 and swing; Mount pad 1.27 moves upward thereby drive down, thereby upper and lower cut part realizes yellow peach is cut action partly.The upper cutter 1.31 at front row that can be through being located at upper and lower mount pad respectively and lower cutter 1.29 form otch along the sutural direction incision of yellow peach; And get into along aforementioned otch through being located at the large and small swaging clamp of arranging behind the upper and lower mount pad, further yellow peach is cut in half, and in cutting the process of Huang Tao through pressing peach cup 1.30 that yellow peach is fixed, make the otch of Huang Tao more neat.Drive gear wheel 1.7 rotations through the pinion of being located on the main shaft 1.6 simultaneously; The dividing gear 1.8 that then is fixedly connected on gear wheel 1.7 lower ends rotates; And the spline shaft gear 1.9 that drive is meshed with dividing gear 1.8 rotates with splined shaft 1.10; The last bevel gear 1.11 that drive is installed on the splined shaft 1.10 is rotated with following bevel gear 1.13; Thereby driving an end is provided with the last installation shaft of the bevel gear that is meshed with last bevel gear 1.11 and following bevel gear 1.13 and 1.39 rotations is installed down; All be interval with on last installation shaft and the following installation shaft a plurality of be located at stoning cutter knife bar on the helical gear that matches of helical gear, so just can drive the rotation at intermittence of upper and lower stoning cutter.And, can realize the stagnation that upper and lower stoning cutter moves up and down when rotating stoning because middle connecting rod chute middle part is provided with recessed segmental arc.
The right side of camshaft 1.21 also is equipped with the supporting roller that is meshed and cooperates with sheave 1.21; Rotate the intermittence of the sheave 1.21 in then can realizing being located on the pitman shaft; The forebay sprocket wheel on the pitman shaft 1.23 1.38 intermittently rotates in being located at equally thereby can drive; And then the intermittent propulsion of the yellow peach pallet part that drives the afer bay module, and the intermittent beat of sheave is consistent with the reciprocally swinging beat of middle connecting rod, and cut part and Huang Tao pallet part can move and coincide about making.
Below only be described, but can not be interpreted as it is restriction claim with regard to most preferred embodiment of the present invention.The present invention not only is confined to above embodiment, and its concrete structure allows variation.All various variations of in the protection domain of independent claims of the present invention, being done are all in protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a yellow peach stoner is characterized in that: the afer bay module (2) and the forebay module (1) that is fixedly connected and is used for yellow peach is cut the half-sum stoning with afer bay module (2) that comprise material loading module (3), be fixedly connected with described material loading module (3) and be used for peach is put the position;
Described forebay module (1) comprises forebay (1.1), is installed on the main motor (1.2) on the forebay (1.1), the first forebay transmission mechanism that links to each other with main motor (1.2) output shaft, the linkage that is symmetricly set on forebay (1.1) both sides that links to each other with the first forebay transmission mechanism, intermittent forebay chain-drive mechanism, the upper cutter parts that driven by linkage and lower cutter parts and driven and can the intermittent stoning knife assembly that rotates by the second forebay transmission mechanism;
Described afer bay module (2) comprises the afer bay (2.1) that is provided with underframe (2.1.1), be connected in pendulum position parts on the described underframe (2.11), be used to drive pendulum position parts swing-bar mechanism, be used to realize the eccentric links mechanism of the upper and lower motion of described underframe (2.1.1) and the afer bay sprocket wheel (2.2) that matches with the forebay chain-drive mechanism and be used to carry the yellow peach supporting plate (2.3) of yellow peach; Be arranged with the circular groove (2.3.1) that a plurality of and yellow peach matches on the described yellow peach supporting plate (2.3);
Described material loading module (3) comprises material loading frame (3.1), is used to carry the material loading chain-drive mechanism of yellow peach, drives the rotor block that yellow peach advances and is located at hairbrush roller (3.2) the material loading upper rack, that be used to clean yellow peach.
2. yellow peach stoner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described first forebay transmission mechanism comprises first belt pulley (1.3) be located on main motor (1.2) output shaft, second belt pulley (1.5) that links to each other with described first belt pulley (1.3) through first belt (1.4), the last main shaft (1.12) that is used to install described second belt pulley (1.5), through at least one gimbal coupling (1.17) and described first lower gear (118) of going up lower main axis (1.14) that main shaft (1.12) is connected, linking to each other with described lower main axis (1.14) through reductor (1.42), be meshed with described first lower gear (1.18) and fit is installed on last second lower gear of camshaft (1.21) (1.20).
3. yellow peach stoner according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described second forebay transmission mechanism comprises pinion (1.6), the gear wheel of being located on the described upward main shaft (1.12) (1.7) that is meshed with described pinion (1.6), the spline shaft gear (1.9) that is fixedly connected on the dividing gear (1.8) of described gear wheel (1.7) lower end, is meshed with described dividing gear (1.8) and is installed on splined shaft (1.10) upper end; Be separately installed with the last bevel gear (1.11) that is meshed with the bevel gear of being located at installation shaft one end on the described splined shaft (1.10) and the bevel gear (1.13) that is meshed down with the bevel gear of being located at down installation shaft (1.39) one ends; Described going up is interval with a plurality of helical gears of going up on the installation shaft, be interval with a plurality of helical gears (1.41) down on the described installation shaft (1.39) down.
4. yellow peach stoner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lower cutter parts are made up of the lower cutter assembly that following mount pad (1.27) and a plurality of arrangement are installed in down on the mount pad (1.27); Described lower cutter assembly comprises a plurality of little swaging clamp (1.34) of being located at down the front-seat a plurality of lower cutters (1.29) of mount pad (1.27) and being located at down mount pad (1.27) back row; Last mount pad (1.26), a plurality of arrangement that described upper cutter parts are installed on many guide rods (1.32) on the guide plate (1.33) of forebay (1.1) by arrangement, be slidingly matched with described many guide rods (1.32) be installed in upper cutter assembly and a plurality of on the mount pad (1.26) be fixedly installed in described guide rod (1.32) lower end be used for yellow peach carried out spacing pressure peach cup (1.30) form; Described upper cutter assembly comprises a plurality of big swaging clamp (1.35) of being located at the front-seat a plurality of upper cutters (1.31) of mount pad (1.26) and being located at mount pad (1.26) back row.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described yellow peach stoners; It is characterized in that: described stoning knife assembly comprises that a plurality of being fixedly installed in describedly go up that mount pad (1.26) is gone up and following stoning cutter (1.37) that fit is installed on described little swaging clamp (1.34) middle part is fixedly installed in that described mount pad (1.27) is down gone up and fit is installed on the last stoning cutter (1.36) at described big swaging clamp (1.35) middle part with a plurality of, described all be equipped with on the knife bar of stoning cutter (1.37) under each with described under the following stoning cutter helical gear (1.40) of following helical gear (1.41) engagement fit that is provided with of installation shaft (1.39); Described all being equipped with on the knife bar of stoning cutter (1.36) on each and the described last stoning cutter helical gear of going up the last helical gear engagement fit that installation shaft is provided with.
6. yellow peach stoner according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described linkage is connected to form by middle connecting rod (1.16), last connecting rod (1.22) and lower link (1.15); An end of connecting rod (1.16) offers and is sleeved on the middle connecting rod chute (1.16.1) that the pivot pin (1.19.1) on the cam (1.19) on the camshaft (1.21) is slidingly matched in described; The middle part of connecting rod chute is provided with to recessed segmental arc (1.16.1) in described; The middle part of connecting rod (1.16) is rotated and is sleeved on the middle pitman shaft (1.23) in described, and the upper end of described middle connecting rod (1.16) is connected in described lower end of going up connecting rod (1.22) through connecting rod; A described end of going up connecting rod (1.22) rotates and is sleeved on the pitman shaft, and the described other end of going up connecting rod (1.22) is fixedly connected on the mount pad (1.26) through connecting rod; The lower end of connecting rod (1.16) is connected in an end of described lower link (1.15) in described through connecting rod; The middle part of described lower link (1.15) is rotated and is sleeved on the lower link axle (1.28), and the other end of described lower link (1.15) is fixedly connected on down on the mount pad (1.27) through connecting rod; Fit is equipped with big connecting rod (1.25) on the right side of described lower link axle (1.28).
7. yellow peach stoner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the sheave (1.21) that described forebay chain-drive mechanism comprises two forebay sprocket wheels (1.38), is located at the supporting roller on the camshaft (1.21) and is meshed with described supporting roller; Described sheave (1.21) and two forebay sprocket wheels (1.38) all fit are installed on the middle pitman shaft (1.23).
8. yellow peach stoner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pendulum position parts comprise at least one group first pendulum position parts, the second pendulum position parts and the 3rd pendulum position parts on the underframe (2.1.1) that is arranged on afer bay (2.1);
The described first pendulum position parts comprise a plurality of vertical spaced first pendulum position rotating shaft (2.5) that is driven by reducing motor (2.4) and are sleeved on a plurality of first pendulum position runners (2.6) in the described first pendulum position rotating shaft (2.5);
The described second pendulum position parts comprise the second pendulum position rotating shaft (2.7) of a plurality of lateral separations arrangement that is driven by reducing motor (2.4) and are sleeved on a plurality of second in the described second pendulum position rotating shaft (2.7) puts position runners (2.8);
Described the 3rd pendulum position parts comprise that the arrangement of a plurality of lateral separations is installed on a plurality of the 3rd pendulum position installing plates (2.9) on the underframe (2.11); Described each the 3rd pendulum position installing plate (2.9) is gone up evenly distributed a plurality of pendulum position matrix (2.10) that is provided with, and described pendulum position matrix (2.10) upper end is provided with the raised line (2.10.1) that matches with the peach seam of Huang Tao lower end.
9. according to claim 1 or 8 described yellow peach stoners; It is characterized in that: described swing-bar mechanism comprises through the fork that can swing (2.11), is horizontally installed in the connecting rod (2.14) that fork axle (2.12), middle part on the afer bay are sleeved on the connecting rod rack (2.13) on the fork axle (2.12) and vertically are provided with; The lower end of described connecting rod (2.14) and described connecting rod rack (2.13) are hinged, and the upper end of described connecting rod (2.14) is fixed on the underframe (2.1.1); Described fork (2.11) is connected through the end of connecting rod with the big connecting rod (1.25) of described forebay module (1).
10. according to claim 1 or 8 described yellow peach stoners; It is characterized in that: described eccentric links mechanism comprises eccentric shaft (2.15), the pull bar (2.17) that is driven by reducing motor and is sleeved on the runner (2.16) on the described eccentric shaft (2.15) that described eccentric shaft (2.15) is installed on the underframe (2.1.1); One end of described pull bar (2.17) is connected with described runner (2.16), and described pull bar (2.17) other end is fixedly connected on the 3rd pendulum position installing plate (2.9).
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CN2011202300712U CN202211139U (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Yellow peach stoning machine |
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CN2011202300712U CN202211139U (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2011-07-01 | Yellow peach stoning machine |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102326851A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-01-25 | 宁波双鱼食品机械有限公司 | Yellow peach corer |
CN104905385A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | 克雷申佐食品机械 | Machine for recognizing and orienting fruits and method |
CN104223320B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Yellow peach automatic stoning machine peach fruit positioner |
CN104223321B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Yellow peach automatic stoning machine location-plate up and down balance system mechanism |
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2011
- 2011-07-01 CN CN2011202300712U patent/CN202211139U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN102326851B (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2014-03-12 | 宁波双鱼食品机械有限公司 | Yellow peach corer |
CN102326851A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-01-25 | 宁波双鱼食品机械有限公司 | Yellow peach corer |
CN104905385B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2018-12-25 | 克雷申佐食品机械 | Fruit identification and orientation equipment and its method for being enucleated automatically |
CN104905385A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | 克雷申佐食品机械 | Machine for recognizing and orienting fruits and method |
CN104223320B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-12-23 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Yellow peach automatic stoning machine peach fruit positioner |
CN104223321B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Yellow peach automatic stoning machine location-plate up and down balance system mechanism |
CN106333372A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-18 | 沈阳东之昕智能科技有限公司 | Image identification-based kernel removal assembly line robot for kernel-type fruits |
CN106333372B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-05-22 | 沈阳东之昕智能科技有限公司 | A kind of core class fruit based on image identification digs core pipeline machine people |
CN107373681A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏天元中科生物技术有限公司 | Fruit stone rejects separating one-piece |
CN111070253A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2020-04-28 | 龚成香 | Extrusion type half cutting device for yellow peach processing |
CN111070253B (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-11-09 | 山东天同食品有限公司 | Extrusion type half cutting device for yellow peach processing |
CN114271507A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-05 | 于庆莲 | Olive cap pressing and peeling device |
CN114271507B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2023-09-15 | 淮北智淮科技有限公司 | Pressure stripper for olive caps |
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