CN202077449U - Tree-planting pit forming device for cuttage and forestation of salix mongolica - Google Patents
Tree-planting pit forming device for cuttage and forestation of salix mongolica Download PDFInfo
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- CN202077449U CN202077449U CN2011200843019U CN201120084301U CN202077449U CN 202077449 U CN202077449 U CN 202077449U CN 2011200843019 U CN2011200843019 U CN 2011200843019U CN 201120084301 U CN201120084301 U CN 201120084301U CN 202077449 U CN202077449 U CN 202077449U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tree-planting pit forming device for cuttage and forestation of salix mongolica, which comprises a water pump for pumping water from a water source; a water feed pipe for connecting the water pump to the water source; and a water filling gun connected with a water outlet of the water pump and used for scouring soil in a tree-planting zone to form a tree-planting pit. According to the tree-planting pit forming device of the technical scheme, the tree-planting pit is formed by means of the scouring force of water, so that not only can the labour intensity be reduced, but also the subsequent operation for irrigating saplings can be left out, and the tree-planting efficiency can be greatly improved; and in particular, during the tree-planting process in a sandy soil zone, the tree-planting pit can be formed rapidly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tree planting hole and forms device, relates to a kind of tree planting hole form device that is suitable for being used at sand ground soil the salix monogolica cutting forset-plantation hereby.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the deterioration of global climate, the importance of afforestation has become countries in the world and has been familiar with.Particularly, China that forest-covered area is few, afforestation has become one of government, important social activities of paying close attention among the people.
As everyone knows, afforestation is except that seeding method, and it also is a kind of common method that the sapling of nursery cultivation is transplanted to the afforested area.In this method, the formation in the hole that plants trees is one of must indispensable step.In addition, after forming the tree planting hole and inserting sapling wherein, also need to water necessary water and survive to guarantee sapling.
In order to form the hole that plants trees, traditional operating type is to use the instrument of spade, iron pick and so on to excavate the hole that plants trees by the operator, but such operating type labour intensity is big, and efficient is low.
For this reason, developed multiple tree planting hole formation device in the technology now.China's utility model patent 01218255.9 disclosed dried husky tree planter, comprise tractor and the support that is connected on the tractor, bottom at support is equipped with wheel, on the support platform of support, be shaped on through hole, the sleeve that upper end edge radially outward is shaped on flange stretches in the through hole on the support platform with a gap, and directed towards ground, on the upper end flange of sleeve, be connected with screw mandrel by thrust ball bearing, is furnished with tapped gear on the screw mandrel, gear is linked together by the output shaft of chain and tractor, is equipped with to dig husky device in this sleeve.Should do the afforestation that husky tree planter can be used for dried sand ground.
The tree planting of China's utility model patent 99207290.5 with the machine operation that digs the cave at a high speed partly is, be driven into the gang tool of the horizontal or vertical cutting of spinning movement by engine, its composition comprises: cone assembly, go up the flat pulverizing cutter of cutting, digging spreads manuer in holes cuts operator, following Shi Qieping cuts the propelling cutter, the upright down pulverizing cutter that breaks that cuts, and cage type is protected frame.
China's utility model patent 00226763.2 discloses a kind of afforestation card punch, be used for the afforestation work of short of rain, the breaking topography of arid, complex area, primary structure is by a steel pipe, some steel plate blades and one play backing plate and form, and pound out a hole on the ground by it sapling is implanted.
Though above-mentioned existing tree planting hole forms device and has reduced operator's labour intensity to a certain extent, exists the hole that plants trees to form the device for mechanical complex structure and other problems.In addition, above-mentioned tree planting hole forms device and only is used for forming the hole that plants trees, and must carry out sapling pouring operation thereafter separately.
The utility model content
In view of above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tree planting hole form device that is used for the salix monogolica cutting forset-plantation, this device is not only simple in structure, but also the plant trees forming process in hole and the operation of pouring sapling thereafter can be carried out synchronously.
Tree planting hole according to the technical solution of the utility model 1 forms device, and it comprises: water pump, and it is used for drawing water from the water source; Bailing pipe is used for water pump is connected to above-mentioned water source; The bath rifle, it is connected in pump outlet, is used for the district's soil of planting trees is washed away to form the hole that plants trees.
Form device according to the tree planting of this technical scheme hole, the scouring force by water forms the hole that plants trees, and not only can reduce labour intensity, and, can also omit the operation of pouring sapling thereafter, can increase substantially tree planting efficient.Particularly, when planting trees, can form the hole that plants trees fast in the sand district.
On the basis of technical scheme 1, the tree planting of technical solutions of the utility model 2 hole forms device, also comprises the power set that drive water pump.By the driving of power set, water pump can draw water from the water source.Particularly in insufficient water sources, can not use the occasion of immersible pump, power set and water pump split are provided with, can be so that transportation.
On the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2, the tree planting of technical solutions of the utility model 3 hole forms in the device, and the bath rifle that is connected in pump outlet is at least one.By being set, many bath rifles can improve the hole formation efficient of planting trees.
On the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2, the tree planting of technical solutions of the utility model 3 hole forms in the device, and the bath rifle is connected in pump outlet by flexible pipe.By such structure, can be convenient to operation according to the suitable length of adjusting flexible pipe of job area.
On the basis of technical scheme 1, the tree planting of technical solutions of the utility model 5 hole forms in the device, and described bailing pipe comprises and extends to the many piece arms of subsurface different depth with the water that draws different water levels respectively.By such formation, in the area of insufficient water sources, sand ground zone particularly by the water that many bailing pipes can draw the subsurface different depth is set, thereby makes the hole that plants trees form efficient and tree planting efficient (pouring efficient) is improved significantly.
On the basis of technical scheme 1, the tree planting of technical solutions of the utility model 6 hole forms device, and described water pump is an immersible pump.In the area that has abundant water resources, use itself has the power immersible pump can omit power set, thereby device is simplified, and saves cost.
On the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2, the tree planting of technical solutions of the utility model 7 hole forms in the device, and described power set are a kind of of electromotor, diesel engine or gasoline engine.Adopt such technical scheme, can constitute the hole that plants trees flexibly and form device, increase the scope of application of this device.
On the basis of technical scheme 4, the tree planting hole of technical solutions of the utility model 8 forms in the device, described flexible pipe comprises by jockey and is connected in the house steward that pumps the mouth of a river and is connected in menifold on the house steward by pipe joint, and described bailing pipe comprises and extends to subsurface different depth many arms of water to draw different water levels respectively.According to the technical program, but by the flexibility of house steward and menifold aggrandizement apparatus is set, and can adjust the length of each pipe according to job area, be convenient to operation.And in the area of insufficient water sources, sand ground zone particularly by the water that many bailing pipes can draw the subsurface different depth is set, thereby makes the hole that plants trees form efficient and tree planting efficient (pouring efficient) is improved significantly.
On the basis of technical scheme 8, the tree planting of technical solutions of the utility model 9 hole forms in the device, and described bailing pipe is 8, divides four groups to extend to 12 meters of subsurfaces, 15 meters, 18 meters and 20 meters respectively.The formation of this technical scheme can be drawn the water of subsurface different depth, and the sand ground that is specially adapted to the water source scarcity is planted trees.
On the basis of technical scheme 8 or 9, the tree planting of technical solutions of the utility model 10 hole forms in the device, and described pipe joint is many siphunculus, and an end wherein is connected with house steward, and other ends are connected with menifold.Use multiple way union, structure that can simplification device reduces cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general illustration of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of major part in the utility model 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with an accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2 an explanations specific embodiment of the present utility model.Wherein, Fig. 1 is a general illustration of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of major part in the utility model 1.
As shown in Figure 2, the tree planting hole that is used for the salix monogolica cutting forset-plantation among this embodiment forms device and comprises: water pump 1, and it is used for drawing water from the water source; Bailing pipe 2 is used for water pump is connected to above-mentioned water source; Bath rifle 3, it is connected in pump outlet, is used for the district's soil of planting trees washed away forming not shown tree planting hole.
Among this embodiment, the delivery port 11 of water pump 1 is by being connected with the house steward 5 who is made of flexible pipe such as jockeys commonly used such as steel bands.Front end house steward 5 is connected with the many menifolds that are made of flexible pipe (hollow billet) 6 by multiple way union.Front end at above-mentioned menifold is connected with bath rifle 7.This bath rifle 7 preferred steel or PVC stereoplasm tubes, but also can be not limited to stereoplasm tube, as long as can be controlled by the operating personnel in operation process, the rifle of washing by water also can be selected necessarily flexible flexible pipe, as the canvas duct of aggregates such as liner such as steel wire etc.
In addition, above-mentioned multiple way union one end port diameter is identical with pump outlet 11 diameters, and other port diameter are identical with menifold 6 diameters.Multiple way union is logical or 4 connections for bbreather pipe etc. such as 3, can select as required.In the present embodiment, this multiple way union is 4 siphunculus, is used for connecting respectively three menifolds, and then Xiang Sangen bath rifle provides the water that washes away that forms the hole that plants trees.
In addition, the tree planting of present embodiment hole formation device also comprises the diesel engine 4 that drives water pump 1.Certainly, the diesel engine in the present embodiment can replace to electromotor or gasoline engine.
The bailing pipe 2 that is connected with the port that draws water of water pump 1 comprises flexible pipe 21, L type bend pipe 22 and 8 arms 23 that link to each other with the port that draws water.Described arm inserts in the underground sand ground, and its insertion depth difference, so just can draw underground water more in the sand ground zone of water source relative deficiency.In the present embodiment, 8 arms 23 are divided into 4 groups, insert 12 meters of subsurfaces, 15 meters, 18 meters and 20 meters respectively.
In addition, the length of above-mentioned house steward or menifold can be according to suitable selections such as job areas in the present embodiment.
Above-mentioned embodiment only is an example of the present utility model, and the utility model is not limited to this, and following remodeling example for example can also be arranged.
A), water pump of the present utility model can employing itself has the preceding water pump of power source.In the area that has abundant water resources, adopt immersible pump can simplify this and be suitable for the formation that novel tree planting hole forms device.
B), in the foregoing description, the bath rifle is three and is connected in by flexible pipe and pumps the mouth of a river, obviously, in the area of water source relative deficiency, can adopt one or two bath rifles.And, if the employing of bath rifle has certain flexible but can be made for the tubing that the dealer controls, then can save the part or all of flexible pipe that is used to connect, strengthen job area etc., the long tube that is adapted to job area can be connected in directly or by pipe joint as the bath rifle and pump the mouth of a river.
Certainly, if having abundant water resources, many bath rifles can be set then.
C), in the foregoing description, arm is 8, divides four groups to extend to 12 meters of subsurfaces, 15 meters, 18 meters and 20 meters respectively.But obviously, can and adjust it and extend to the underground degree of depth according to the underground water situation increase and decrease arm quantity of planting trees regional.
D), in the foregoing description, arm links to each other with the port that draws water by flexible pipe 21, L type bend pipe 22, also is feasible but obviously directly many bailing pipes are connected in the port that draws water.
Claims (10)
1. the form device is cheated in a tree planting that is used for the salix monogolica cutting forset-plantation, it is characterized in that comprising: water pump, and it is used for drawing water from the water source; Bailing pipe is used for water pump is connected to above-mentioned water source; The bath rifle, it is connected in pump outlet, is used for the district's soil of planting trees washed away forming the hole that plants trees.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the power set that drive water pump.
3. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the bath rifle that is connected in pump outlet is at least one.
4. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the bath rifle is connected in pump outlet by flexible pipe.
5. device as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described bailing pipe comprises and extends to the many piece arms of subsurface different depth with the water that draws different water levels respectively.
6. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described water pump is an immersible pump.
7. device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described power set are a kind of of electromotor, diesel engine or gasoline engine.
8. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described flexible pipe comprises by jockey and is connected in the house steward that pumps the mouth of a river and is connected in menifold on the house steward by pipe joint, and described bailing pipe comprises and extends to subsurface different depth many arms of water to draw different water levels respectively.
9. device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described bailing pipe is 8, divides four groups to extend to 12 meters of subsurfaces, 15 meters, 18 meters and 20 meters respectively.
10. install as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterized in that described pipe joint is a multiple way union, an end wherein is connected with house steward, and other ends are connected with menifold.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200843019U CN202077449U (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Tree-planting pit forming device for cuttage and forestation of salix mongolica |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200843019U CN202077449U (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Tree-planting pit forming device for cuttage and forestation of salix mongolica |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202077449U true CN202077449U (en) | 2011-12-21 |
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ID=45338112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200843019U Ceased CN202077449U (en) | 2011-03-24 | 2011-03-24 | Tree-planting pit forming device for cuttage and forestation of salix mongolica |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202077449U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222409A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-31 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Salix psammophila cuttage afforestation method |
| CN115413553A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-12-02 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Automatic tree planting machine of high-pressure water jet of wicresoft for planting sand stabilization shrubs in batches |
-
2011
- 2011-03-24 CN CN2011200843019U patent/CN202077449U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222409A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-07-31 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Salix psammophila cuttage afforestation method |
| CN103222409B (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2015-09-02 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | A kind of salix psammophila cuttage afforestation method |
| CN115413553A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-12-02 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Automatic tree planting machine of high-pressure water jet of wicresoft for planting sand stabilization shrubs in batches |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
| IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20131227 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 21847 Granted publication date: 20111221 |