CN202074548U - Stratified combustion coal feeding device for boiler - Google Patents

Stratified combustion coal feeding device for boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202074548U
CN202074548U CN2011201033057U CN201120103305U CN202074548U CN 202074548 U CN202074548 U CN 202074548U CN 2011201033057 U CN2011201033057 U CN 2011201033057U CN 201120103305 U CN201120103305 U CN 201120103305U CN 202074548 U CN202074548 U CN 202074548U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
boiler
bunker
coal bunker
stratified combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201033057U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO HUATAI BOILER THERMOELECTRIC DEVICES CO Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO HUATAI BOILER THERMOELECTRIC DEVICES CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO HUATAI BOILER THERMOELECTRIC DEVICES CO Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO HUATAI BOILER THERMOELECTRIC DEVICES CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011201033057U priority Critical patent/CN202074548U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202074548U publication Critical patent/CN202074548U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a stratified combustion coal feeding device for a boiler. The stratified combustion coal feeding device comprises a coal hopper and a rotary machine, wherein a coal bunker is arranged above the coal hopper, a spike roller is arranged inside the coal hopper and is positioned below the coal bunker, a lower baffle plate is arranged below the spike roller and is fixedly connected with the coal hopper, and the coal bunker is fixedly connected with the coal hopper. A coal dropping roller is arranged under the lower baffle plate, a chain is arranged on the coal dropping roller, the coal dropping roller is connected with the rotary machine through the chain, a rotating gear is arranged on the coal hopper, a wide meshed screen is further arranged between the coal bunker and the coal hopper, a compound sieve is arranged below the coal dropping roller, a fine meshed screen is arranged on the compound sieve, a vibration rod is arranged at the lower part of the compound sieve, a coal gate is arranged under the rotating gear and is connected with the coal hopper in a splicing way. The stratified combustion coal feeding device has a simple structure, is convenient to use, and ensures that the fuel is fully burnt in the boiler as far as possible, and the boiler dust emission is reduced.

Description

A kind of boiler stratified combustion coal supply device
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the improved technical field of boiler plant, particularly a kind of boiler stratified combustion coal supply device.
Background technology:
Energy savings, the protection environment is a fundamental state policy of China.At present, the enterprise of China has entered high speed development epoch, the energy-saving and emission-reduction of enterprise, and environmental protection consciousness is constantly strengthened.And governments at all levels all give top priority administering atmosphere and environmental pollution in the work of optimizing the environment for investment.At present, China has 1,200,000 burning boilers to be distributed in about more than 50 ten thousand boiler rooms in all parts of the country approximately, and, these burning boiler major parts are still being used traditional stove and accessory and combustion method, these boilers can't be accomplished the as far as possible fully burning of fuel, therefore, have given off a large amount of flue dust, these flue dust enter into atmosphere, have caused the aggravation of greenhouse effects; In addition, the particle in the flue dust causes the fog occurrence probability to increase greatly in atmosphere, and these do not have clean-burning particle to be regarded waste discharge, have caused the waste of resource.So, boiler is transformed, to improve its thermal efficiency, removing and reduction flue dust and discharge of harmful gases concentration are imperative.If want to improve the thermal efficiency of boiler, lower dust emission, allowing coal fully burn as much as possible is one of solution.
In view of above-mentioned technological deficiency, it is a kind of simple in structure, easy to use to press for appearance, can make fuel as much as possible fully burning in boiler, lowers a kind of boiler stratified combustion coal supply device of boiler dust discharging.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming that exists in the prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, can make fuel as much as possible fully burning in boiler, lowers a kind of boiler stratified combustion coal supply device of boiler dust discharging.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of boiler stratified combustion coal supply device, comprise coal bunker and favourable turn, wherein, described coal bunker top is provided with coal bunker, and described coal bunker inside is provided with the spinosity cylinder, described thorn cylinder is positioned at the below of described coal bunker, the below of described thorn cylinder is provided with lower baffle plate, is solidly connected between described lower baffle plate and the described coal bunker, and described coal bunker and described coal bunker are solidly connected.
The below of described lower baffle plate is provided with the coal breakage cylinder, described coal breakage cylinder is provided with chain, be connected by described chain between described coal breakage cylinder and the described favourable turn, described coal bunker is provided with transmitting gear, is connected with a joggle between described thorn cylinder and the described transmitting gear.
Further be provided with wide-meshed screen between described coal bunker and the described coal bunker, plug together between described wide-meshed screen and the described coal bunker and be connected.
The oblique below of described coal breakage cylinder is provided with composite screen, and described composite screen is provided with fine screen mesh, and described composite screen bottom is provided with vibration rod, is solidly connected between described vibration rod and the described composite screen.
The below of described transmitting gear is provided with the coal flashboard, plugs together between described coal flashboard and the described coal bunker to be connected.
Advantage of the present utility model is, and is simple in structure, easy to use, can make fuel as much as possible fully burning in boiler, lowers the boiler dust discharging.Specific as follows:
The utility model is when boiler advances coal, and coal enters from coal bunker, and coarse coal or stone are chosen in the wide-meshed screen elder generation scalping below coal bunker one time, and it is insufficient to avoid burning.After coal fell from wide-meshed screen, through the rotation of thorn cylinder, a little bigger a little coal was blended into fritter or coal dust, small coal or coal dust or on lower baffle plate, slide on the coal breakage cylinder from lower baffle plate, falling on the composite screen from the coal breakage cylinder, behind the fine screen mesh on the composite screen, fall in boiler grate, the burner hearth, burn, the ature of coal on composite screen shakes through vibrating head, can be better evenly unrestrained, be convenient to ature of coal and as much as possible fully burn.So coal falls into through several secondary clearings, because of its gravity inequality, coal can fall in layering, can make burning abundant as much as possible, lowers dust emission, improves the thermal efficiency.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The accompanying drawing sign:
1, coal bunker 2, wide-meshed screen 3, coal flashboard
4, coal breakage cylinder 5, composite screen 6, fine screen mesh
7, coal breakage plate 8, thorn cylinder 9, lower baffle plate
10, coal bunker 11, chain 12, favourable turn
13, vibration rod 14, transmitting gear
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.The utility model comprises coal bunker 10 and favourable turn 12, and wherein, coal bunker 10 tops are provided with coal bunker 1, coal bunker 10 inside are provided with spinosity cylinder 8, and thorn cylinder 8 is positioned at the below of coal bunker 1, and the below of thorn cylinder 8 is provided with lower baffle plate 9, be solidly connected between lower baffle plate 9 and the coal bunker 10, coal bunker 1 is solidly connected with coal bunker 10.The below of lower baffle plate 9 is provided with coal breakage cylinder 4, and coal breakage cylinder 4 is provided with chain 11, and coal breakage cylinder 4 is connected by chain 11 between 12 with favourable turn, and coal bunker 10 is provided with transmitting gear 14, is connected with a joggle between thorn cylinder 8 and the transmitting gear 14.Further be provided with wide-meshed screen 2 between coal bunker 1 and the coal bunker 10, plug together between wide-meshed screen 2 and the coal bunker 10 and be connected.The oblique below of coal breakage cylinder 4 is provided with composite screen 5, and composite screen 5 is provided with fine screen mesh 6, and composite screen 5 bottoms are provided with vibration rod 13, is solidly connected between vibration rod 13 and the composite screen 5.The below of transmitting gear 14 is provided with coal flashboard 3, plugs together between coal flashboard 3 and the coal bunker 10 to be connected.Coal flashboard 3 is used to control coal input quantity
The utility model is when boiler advances coal, and coal enters from coal bunker, and coarse coal or stone are chosen in the wide-meshed screen elder generation scalping below coal bunker one time, and it is insufficient to avoid burning.After coal fell from wide-meshed screen, through the rotation of thorn cylinder, a little bigger a little coal was blended into fritter or coal dust, small coal or coal dust or on lower baffle plate, slide on the coal breakage cylinder from lower baffle plate, falling on the composite screen from the coal breakage cylinder, behind the fine screen mesh on the composite screen, fall in boiler grate, the burner hearth, burn, the ature of coal on composite screen shakes through vibrating head, can be better evenly unrestrained, be convenient to ature of coal and as much as possible fully burn.So coal falls into through several secondary clearings, because of its gravity inequality, coal can fall in layering, can make burning abundant as much as possible, lowers dust emission, improves the thermal efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. a boiler is with stratified combustion coal supply device, comprise coal bunker and favourable turn, it is characterized in that, described coal bunker top is provided with coal bunker, described coal bunker inside is provided with the spinosity cylinder, and described thorn cylinder is positioned at the below of described coal bunker, and the below of described thorn cylinder is provided with lower baffle plate, be solidly connected between described lower baffle plate and the described coal bunker, described coal bunker and described coal bunker are solidly connected.
2. according to the described boiler of claim 1 stratified combustion coal supply device, it is characterized in that, the below of described lower baffle plate is provided with the coal breakage cylinder, described coal breakage cylinder is provided with chain, be connected by described chain between described coal breakage cylinder and the described favourable turn, described coal bunker is provided with transmitting gear, is connected with a joggle between described thorn cylinder and the described transmitting gear.
According to the described boiler of claim 1 with stratified combustion coal supply device, it is characterized in that, further be provided with wide-meshed screen between described coal bunker and the described coal bunker, plug together between described wide-meshed screen and the described coal bunker and be connected.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described boilers stratified combustion coal supply device, it is characterized in that the oblique below of described coal breakage cylinder is provided with composite screen, described composite screen is provided with fine screen mesh, described composite screen bottom is provided with vibration rod, is solidly connected between described vibration rod and the described composite screen.
According to the described boiler of claim 2 with stratified combustion coal supply device, it is characterized in that the below of described transmitting gear is provided with the coal flashboard, plug together between described coal flashboard and the described coal bunker and be connected.
CN2011201033057U 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Stratified combustion coal feeding device for boiler Expired - Fee Related CN202074548U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201033057U CN202074548U (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Stratified combustion coal feeding device for boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201033057U CN202074548U (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Stratified combustion coal feeding device for boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202074548U true CN202074548U (en) 2011-12-14

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CN2011201033057U Expired - Fee Related CN202074548U (en) 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Stratified combustion coal feeding device for boiler

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CN (1) CN202074548U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102889596A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-01-23 青岛华泰锅炉热电设备有限公司 Municipal domestic garbage incinerator
CN102913937A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-06 青岛华泰锅炉热电设备有限公司 Vacuum thermal-insulation pressure combustion system
CN106871106A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-20 包光华 A kind of ridge shape cloth coal transmission structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102889596A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-01-23 青岛华泰锅炉热电设备有限公司 Municipal domestic garbage incinerator
CN102913937A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-02-06 青岛华泰锅炉热电设备有限公司 Vacuum thermal-insulation pressure combustion system
CN102889596B (en) * 2012-11-05 2017-01-18 青岛华泰锅炉热电设备有限公司 Municipal domestic garbage incinerator
CN106871106A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-20 包光华 A kind of ridge shape cloth coal transmission structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111214

Termination date: 20130331