CN204739577U - Biomass fuel boiler - Google Patents

Biomass fuel boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204739577U
CN204739577U CN201520392635.0U CN201520392635U CN204739577U CN 204739577 U CN204739577 U CN 204739577U CN 201520392635 U CN201520392635 U CN 201520392635U CN 204739577 U CN204739577 U CN 204739577U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
boiler
arch
fuel
auger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520392635.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haicheng boiler factory
Original Assignee
Haicheng boiler factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haicheng boiler factory filed Critical Haicheng boiler factory
Priority to CN201520392635.0U priority Critical patent/CN204739577U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204739577U publication Critical patent/CN204739577U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of boiler technology a biomass fuel boiler, form by boiler body, furnace arch, automatic burner, ash hole, feed bin, auger, fuel injection machine, grate, two substandard cloth tuber pipes, combustion chamber furnace arch, arch wall, flue, draught fan and dust collector. Many return strokes auger with fuel powder pure, refine, by fuel injection machine direct spirt combustion chamber lower part once burning, two substandard cloth tuber pipes make once burning not have fuel suspension carrying on on the combustion chamber upper portion postcombustion of after -flame, flame, flue gas that the burning produced pass arch wall down in the draught fan effect and get into the flue gas room, move towardss to get into the flue along the S type that is separated by the furnace arch, pass through the emission of chimney high altitude behind draught fan and dust collector. The beneficial effects are that: can solve material loading homogeneity and boiler and give wind rationality problem, it is fully efficient to burn, and soot emissions is pollution -free, applicable in various biomass fuel.

Description

A kind of biomass fuel boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to boiler technology field, particularly relates to a kind of biomass fuel boiler.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, and living beings kind is many, enormous amount, efficiently, reasonably utilizes the abandoned biomass such as wood shavings, sawdust, straw, rice husk, stalk to substitute the fossil fuels such as coal-fired, not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection.At present, existing biomass fuel boiler generally adopts artificial loading or traveling-grate stoker feed, two kinds of feeding methods all do not solve being uniformly distributed with boiler to the reasonability problem of wind of material loading very well, also exist burning insufficient, efficiency is not high, soot emissions are difficult to the defects such as up to standard, some boilers also also exist biomass fuel Single-issue.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming prior art defect, the technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of biomass fuel boiler, adopt the feeding of many backhauls cage, fuel spraying machine and repeatedly to technology such as wind, solve material loading uniformity and boiler to wind reasonability problem, the abundant efficiency of fuel combustion is high, and soot emissions are pollution-free.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of biomass fuel boiler, comprise boiler body, chimney arch, automatic burning device, ash hole, feed bin, auger, fuel spraying machine, fire grate, secondary wind distribution pipe, combustion chamber chimney arch, arch wall, flue, air-introduced machine and dust arrester, it is characterized in that, in described boiler body, front portion, lower-left is provided with automatic burning device, rear portion, lower-left is provided with ash hole, and top is provided with secondary wind distribution pipe; Boiler intracavity is divided into combustion chamber and smoke chamber by described arch wall, and combustion chamber is divided into upper and lower two parts by combustion chamber chimney arch, and fire grate is arranged on bottom, combustion chamber, automatic burning device top; Being provided with many backhauls auger in described feed bin, chats in one end of auger and fuel spraying machine, the other end access bottom, boiler body combustion chamber of fuel spraying machine; Described chimney arch is three pieces, and one end that top is two pieces is connected with boiler body top, and the other end is unsettled, and one end of following one piece is connected with boiler body bottom, and the other end is unsettled; One end of described flue is communicated with boiler body, and the other end is connected with air-introduced machine and dust arrester.
Described chimney arch is ground one's teeth and is provided with N number of ventilating opening.
Described combustion chamber chimney arch is provided with N number of ventilating opening.
Described arch wall is provided with some flame and exhaust gases passes.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt the feeding of many backhauls cage, fuel spraying machine and repeatedly to technology such as wind, solve material loading uniformity and boiler to wind reasonability problem, the abundant efficiency of fuel combustion is high, soot emissions are pollution-free, are applicable to various biomass fuel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation view of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-boiler body 2-chimney arch 3-automatic burning device 4-ash hole 5-feed bin 6-auger 7-fuel spraying machine 8-fire grate 9-secondary wind distribution pipe 10-combustion chamber chimney arch 11-arch wall 12-flue 13-air-introduced machine and dust arrester
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further:
See Fig. 1, the utility model relates to a kind of biomass fuel boiler, comprise boiler body 1, chimney arch 2, automatic burning device 3, ash hole 4, feed bin 5, auger 6, fuel spraying machine 7, fire grate 8, secondary wind distribution pipe 9, combustion chamber chimney arch 10, arch wall 11, flue 12, air-introduced machine and dust arrester 13, in described boiler body 1, front portion, lower-left is provided with automatic burning device 3, rear portion, lower-left is provided with ash hole 4, and top is provided with secondary wind distribution pipe 9; Boiler intracavity is divided into combustion chamber and smoke chamber by described arch wall 11, and combustion chamber is divided into upper and lower two parts by combustion chamber chimney arch 10, and fire grate 8 is arranged on bottom, combustion chamber, automatic burning device 3 top; Be provided with many backhauls auger 6 in described feed bin 5, auger 6 is communicated with one end of fuel spraying machine 7, the other end access bottom, boiler body 1 combustion chamber of fuel spraying machine 7; Described chimney arch 2 is three pieces, and one end that top is two pieces is connected with boiler body 1 top, and the other end is unsettled, and one end of following one piece is connected with boiler body 1 bottom, and the other end is unsettled, the S type be divided into by smoke chamber, increases the heat exchange of flame, flue gas; One end of described flue 12 is communicated with boiler body 1, and the other end is connected with air-introduced machine and dust arrester 13.
Described chimney arch 2 is ground one's teeth and is provided with N number of ventilating opening, reduce dust resistance, reduce dust accretions.
Described combustion chamber chimney arch 10 is provided with N number of ventilating opening, reduces dust resistance, reduces dust accretions.
Described arch wall 11 is provided with some flame and exhaust gases passes, for flame, flue gas flow direction smoke chamber that burning produces.
Operation principle:
Fuel shatters by the many backhauls auger 6 arranged in feed bin 5, refinement, directly primary combustion is carried out in bottom, spirt combustion chamber by fuel spraying machine 7, secondary wind distribution pipe 9 makes primary combustion not have the fuel of after-flame to be suspended in top, combustion chamber to carry out second-time burning, the flame that burning produces, flue gas enter smoke chamber through some flame that arch wall 11 is provided with and exhaust gases passes under air-introduced machine 13 acts on, flame, flue gas enter flue 12, by chimney high altitude discharge after air-introduced machine and dust arrester 13 along the S type trend be divided into by chimney arch 2.

Claims (4)

1. a biomass fuel boiler, comprise boiler body, chimney arch, automatic burning device, ash hole, feed bin, auger, fuel spraying machine, fire grate, secondary wind distribution pipe, combustion chamber chimney arch, arch wall, flue, air-introduced machine and dust arrester, it is characterized in that, in described boiler body, front portion, lower-left is provided with automatic burning device, rear portion, lower-left is provided with ash hole, and top is provided with secondary wind distribution pipe; Boiler intracavity is divided into combustion chamber and smoke chamber by described arch wall, and combustion chamber is divided into upper and lower two parts by combustion chamber chimney arch, and fire grate is arranged on bottom, combustion chamber, automatic burning device top; Be provided with many backhauls auger in described feed bin, auger is communicated with one end of fuel spraying machine, the other end access bottom, boiler body combustion chamber of fuel spraying machine; Described chimney arch is three pieces, and one end that top is two pieces is connected with boiler body top, and the other end is unsettled, and one end of following one piece is connected with boiler body bottom, and the other end is unsettled; One end of described flue is communicated with boiler body, and the other end is connected with air-introduced machine and dust arrester.
2. a kind of biomass fuel boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described chimney arch is ground one's teeth is provided with N number of ventilating opening.
3. a kind of biomass fuel boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion chamber chimney arch is provided with N number of ventilating opening.
4. a kind of biomass fuel boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described arch wall is provided with some flame and exhaust gases passes.
CN201520392635.0U 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Biomass fuel boiler Expired - Fee Related CN204739577U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520392635.0U CN204739577U (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Biomass fuel boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520392635.0U CN204739577U (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Biomass fuel boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204739577U true CN204739577U (en) 2015-11-04

Family

ID=54421310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520392635.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204739577U (en) 2015-06-08 2015-06-08 Biomass fuel boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204739577U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111486471A (en) * 2019-07-25 2020-08-04 国家电投集团黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司 Combustion chamber damping device
CN114320257A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 中国矿业大学 Closed-loop system and method for enhanced extraction of heat injection coal seam after underground gas combustion of coal mine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111486471A (en) * 2019-07-25 2020-08-04 国家电投集团黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司 Combustion chamber damping device
CN114320257A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 中国矿业大学 Closed-loop system and method for enhanced extraction of heat injection coal seam after underground gas combustion of coal mine
CN114320257B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-11-03 中国矿业大学 Closed loop system and method for enhanced extraction of coal seam after burning of underground coal mine gas

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151104

Termination date: 20160608