CN202019713U - Walnut-meat hulling device - Google Patents

Walnut-meat hulling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202019713U
CN202019713U CN2011200420974U CN201120042097U CN202019713U CN 202019713 U CN202019713 U CN 202019713U CN 2011200420974 U CN2011200420974 U CN 2011200420974U CN 201120042097 U CN201120042097 U CN 201120042097U CN 202019713 U CN202019713 U CN 202019713U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hulling
walnut
meat
peeling
hanging strips
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200420974U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王军
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Shaanxi Normal University
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Shaanxi Normal University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Normal University filed Critical Shaanxi Normal University
Priority to CN2011200420974U priority Critical patent/CN202019713U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202019713U publication Critical patent/CN202019713U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a walnut-meat hulling device. Baffle plates are arranged at both sides of a bottom plate, a cover plate is covered on the baffle plates, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with hulling hanging strips which upwards extend in different directions, the lower surface of the cover plate is provided with hulling hanging strips which downwards extend in different directions, and the surfaces of the hulling hanging strips are provided with barbs, or the front ends of the hulling hanging strips are provided with cutting edges or are in a needle point shape. The walnut-meat hulling device has the technical scheme that the hulling hanging strips are arranged on the bottom plate and the cover plate, walnut-meat soaked in the boiling water is directly flushed into a cavity arranged inside the device through high-pressure water, the hulling hanging strips extend into concave parts of different positions on the surface of the walnut-meat, the barbs arranged on the surfaces of the hulling hanging strips or the cutting edges arranged at the front ends of the hulling hanging strips or the needle point-shaped parts arranged at the front ends of the hulling hanging strips are cut into the walnut-meat seed capsules, the seed capsules on the surfaces of the walnut-meat are torn and peeled through the impact movement of the walnut-meat along with the high-pressure water, and the removal of the walnut-meat seed capsules is realized. The walnut-meat hulling device has the advantages that the hulling efficiency is high, the hulling is thorough and uniform, and the walnut-meat hulling device is suitable for industrial mass production.

Description

Walnut kernel peeling device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processing equipment and device technique field, is specifically related to a kind of device that strip is removed the thin clothing kind skin of walnut kernel surface brown of hanging.
Background technology
Walnut kernel nutrition is extremely abundant, has the effect of keeping fit to mend brain, face nursing and life prolonging.There is one deck thin clothing kind skin of brown closely on the walnut kernel surface, contains the tannin height, can produce bitter taste in the walnut processed food, and be the main cause that causes the walnut beverage brown stain, influences the stability of the edible and protein of walnut protein simultaneously.So need to remove the kind skin of walnut kernel in the walnut processing, but walnut kernel is surperficial rough and uneven in surface, and many gauffers are arranged, and plants skin and gets deeply stuck in wherein, is very difficult to remove the peel.At present, the removal method of walnut kernel kind skin mainly adopts baking peeling, the peeling of blanching method and dipping by lye peeling.The effect of baking and the peeling of blanching method is not only undesirable, also is not easy to control the duration and degree of heating, easily walnut kernel is caused heat injury, as produces burnt burning etc.; And the peeling of dipping by lye method is walnut kernel to be soaked the back by artificial or simple tool Cortex walnut is removed in alkali lye, and this method is difficult to Cortex walnut is removed evenly, up hill and dale, and hand labor intensity is big, not enough health, work under bad environment.Because existing walnut kernel barking method production efficiency is low, is difficult to realize large-scale production, and undesirable because of the peeling degree, causes the walnut kernel mouthfeel to send out puckery, does not reach quality requirement, has seriously limited the development and use of walnut.
Chinese patent CN 201667966U discloses a kind of walnut kernel decortication jar, it comprises tank body, motor, main shaft, stirring vane, steam-heating pipe, main shaft is positioned at the tank body center, and it is driven through decelerator by motor, and stirring vane is distributed on the main shaft, be provided with spacer screen in the tank body bottom, the spacer screen place is provided with blanking panel turnover, is provided with dump skip in tank base, and dump skip is corresponding with the blanking panel turnover position, the dump skip end opening is provided with discharge gate, and Steam Heating ring of light shape is arranged on the spacer screen bottom.This utility model is packed walnut kernel in the pericarp jar, can realize to walnut kernel add heat soaking and decortication process, improved walnut kernel decortication efficient.But when adopting this device to peel, easily walnut kernel is blended, it is inhomogeneous to peel, and this apparatus structure complexity, selling price height, uses maintenance inconvenient, and motor is in running order always during decortication, and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned walnut kernel decortication jar, provides a kind of simple in structure, the walnut kernel peeling device that decortication effect is good, efficient is high.
Solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted is: be provided with baffle plate in the base plate both sides, be covered with cover plate on the baffle plate, the upper surface of base plate is provided with the peeling of extending to the upper edge different directions and hangs bar, the lower surface of cover plate is provided with the peeling of extending to the lower edge different directions and hangs bar, and peeling extension bar surface has hangnail or front end has blade or front end is a tip-like.
The tapering that bar is hung in peeling of the present utility model is 5 °~10 °.
The length that bar is hung in peeling of the present utility model is 5~30mm.
The height of baffle plate of the present utility model is 20~40mm.
The utility model adopts peeling extension bar is set on base plate and cover plate, with water under high pressure the walnut kernel after soaking in the boiling water is directly poured the inner cavity of this device, peeling extension bar extend in the concave surface of walnut kernel surface different azimuth, peeling is hung the hangnail on bar surface or the blade of peeling extension bar front end or the tip-like that the bar front end is hung in peeling and partly is cut in the walnut kernel kind skin, walnut kernel is along with the ballistic motion of water under high pressure, the kind skin on walnut kernel surface is torn, peels off, thereby realizes the removal of walnut kernel kind skin.The utility model peeling efficient height, peeling is thorough, even, and the utility model is simple in structure, can not produce physics or chemistry injury to walnut kernel, is suitable for large-scale industrialization production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a stereogram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base plate 2 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of base plate 1 among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
In Fig. 1,2, walnut kernel peeling device of the present utility model is made of cover plate 1, base plate 2, baffle plate 3, peeling extension bar 4, hangnail 5 connections.
Be screwed in the both sides of base plate 2 and be connected with baffle plate 3, the length of baffle plate 3 is identical with the length of base plate 2, the height of baffle plate 3 is 40mm, be screwed on the baffle plate 3 and be connected with cover plate 1, the upper surface of baffle plate 3 is processed with screw, processing is porose on cover plate 1 and the corresponding position of baffle plate 3 upper surfaces, cover plate 1 and baffle plate 3 are installed together by bolting, cover plate 1, base plate 2, baffle plate 3 is corrosion resistant plates, cover plate 1, base plate 2, baffle plate 3 surrounds the cuboid of a rear and front end opening, its height can satisfy big walnut kernel to be passed through smoothly, in order to prevent to leak, is lined with sealing gasket between baffle plate 3 and the cover plate 1.The lower surface of the upper surface of base plate 2 and cover plate 1 is welded with the different peeling of a plurality of length and hangs bar 4, the length that bar 4 is hung in the peeling that has is 5mm, the length that bar 4 is hung in the peeling that has is 20mm, and the length that bar 4 is hung in the peeling that has is 30mm, and peeling is hung the length of bar 4 and can be chosen arbitrarily at 5~30mm.It is narrow slices of whippy triangle taper of being made by stainless steel that bar 4 is hung in peeling, the tapering that the pyrometric cone of bar 4 is hung in the peeling that has is 5 °, the tapering that the pyrometric cone of bar 4 is hung in the peeling that has is 10 °, the tapering that the pyrometric cone of bar 4 is hung in the peeling that has is 8 °, the tapering that bar 4 pyrometric cones are hung in peeling can be to choose arbitrarily in 5 °~10 °, and the triangle cone structure makes peeling hang bar 4 stable being fixed on base plate 2 and the cover plate 1.The peeling of base plate 2 upper surfaces is hung bar 4 upwards towards any direction extension, and the peeling of cover plate 1 lower surface is hung bar 4 downwards towards any direction extension, guarantees that peeling extension bar 4 successfully is deep in the concave surface of walnut kernel surface imperfection.The peeling of present embodiment is hung bar 4 surfaces and is had hangnail 5, and hangnail 5 can be cut in the walnut kernel kind skin, will plant skin and tear, peels off, and reaches effectively, thoroughly removes, and the extension that has strengthened walnut kernel is peelled off bark effect, and walnut kernel is complete after the peeling.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the front end that bar 4 is hung in peeling is processed with blade, and blade can be cut in the walnut kernel kind skin, will plant skin and tear, peels off, and reaches effectively, thoroughly removes.The connecting relation of other parts and parts is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, the front end processing that bar 4 is hung in peeling is polished into tip-like, and the tip-like part can be cut in the walnut kernel kind skin, will plant skin and tear, peels off, and reaches effectively, thoroughly removes.The connecting relation of other parts and parts is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
In above embodiment 1~3, the height of baffle plate 3 is 20mm.The connecting relation of other parts and parts is identical with respective embodiments.
Embodiment 5
In above embodiment 1~3, the height of baffle plate 3 is 40mm.The connecting relation of other parts and parts is identical with respective embodiments.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: the opening of the walnut kernel that soaks in the boiling water more than 24 hours being removed the peel device one end from walnut kernel with water under high pressure pours, walnut kernel passes through under the impact of water under high pressure by base plate 2, the cuboid internal cavities that baffle plate 3 and cover plate 1 surround, peeling extension bar 4 just extend in the concave surface of walnut kernel surface different azimuth, peeling is hung the hangnail 5 on bar 4 surfaces or the blade of peeling extension bar 4 front ends or the tip-like that bar 4 front ends are hung in peeling and partly is cut in the walnut kernel kind skin, walnut kernel is along with the ballistic motion of water under high pressure, the kind skin on walnut kernel surface is torn, peel off, thus the removal of realization walnut kernel kind skin.

Claims (4)

1. a walnut kernel is removed the peel device, it is characterized in that: be provided with baffle plate (3) in base plate (2) both sides, be covered with cover plate (1) on the baffle plate (3), the upper surface of base plate (2) is provided with the peeling of extending to the upper edge different directions and hangs bar (4), the lower surface of cover plate (1) is provided with the peeling of extending to the lower edge different directions and hangs bar (4), and peeling extension bar (4) surface has hangnail (5) or front end has blade or front end is a tip-like.
2. walnut kernel peeling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tapering that bar (4) is hung in described peeling is 5 °~10 °.
3. walnut kernel peeling device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the length that bar (4) is hung in described peeling is 5~30mm.
4. walnut kernel peeling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of described baffle plate (3) is 20~40mm.
CN2011200420974U 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Walnut-meat hulling device Expired - Fee Related CN202019713U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200420974U CN202019713U (en) 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Walnut-meat hulling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200420974U CN202019713U (en) 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Walnut-meat hulling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202019713U true CN202019713U (en) 2011-11-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200420974U Expired - Fee Related CN202019713U (en) 2011-02-18 2011-02-18 Walnut-meat hulling device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202019713U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103719279A (en) * 2013-11-23 2014-04-16 龚翻应 Health-care walnut milk
CN103719274A (en) * 2013-11-23 2014-04-16 龚翻应 Beautifying walnut milk

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103719279A (en) * 2013-11-23 2014-04-16 龚翻应 Health-care walnut milk
CN103719274A (en) * 2013-11-23 2014-04-16 龚翻应 Beautifying walnut milk
CN103719279B (en) * 2013-11-23 2017-11-10 王艳艳 A kind of health-care walnut milk
CN103719274B (en) * 2013-11-23 2017-11-17 王艳艳 A kind of beauty treatment Manufacture of Walnut Milk

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111102

Termination date: 20140218