CN202017292U - Connecting structure for wooden element and concrete element of pseudo-classic building eave - Google Patents
Connecting structure for wooden element and concrete element of pseudo-classic building eave Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202017292U CN202017292U CN2011201018822U CN201120101882U CN202017292U CN 202017292 U CN202017292 U CN 202017292U CN 2011201018822 U CN2011201018822 U CN 2011201018822U CN 201120101882 U CN201120101882 U CN 201120101882U CN 202017292 U CN202017292 U CN 202017292U
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- eave
- rafter
- roof boarding
- eaves
- rafters
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a connecting structure for a wooden element and a concrete element of a pseudo-classic building eave. The connecting structure comprises an eave-rafter layer, and a bottom roof boarding, a fly rafter layer and a top roof boarding are connected on the eave-rafter layer in sequence from the bottom up; a small eave edging is arranged on eaves of a plurality of eave rafters; the inside wall of the small eave edging is connected with one side wall of the bottom roof boarding; every two adjacent fly rafter bodies are connected through a seal apron arranged longitudinally; the top of the seal apron is connected with the top roof boarding; the tops of the eaves of the fly rafters are connected with a big eave edging with a tile edging; the inside wall of the big eave edging is connected with one side of the top roof boarding; a concrete projecting eave board is poured in a space formed by the big eave edging and the top roof boarding; and concrete beams are poured on the other side of the bottom roof boarding, the tails of the eave rafters, the tails of the fly rafters and the other side of the top roof boarding. In the structure, a single wooden element is machined and mounted simultaneously on the site, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the construction speed is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pseudo-classic architecture element structure field, relates in particular to the structure that a kind of building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member is connected with concrete component.
Background technology
China's architectural history calls ancient building to the building before the Qing Dynasty, and along with progress of science and technology and development of productivity, New Building Materials such as steel, cement combine with wood structure.Not only do not lose ancient architecture beautiful design, of tremendous momentum characteristic, and more can strengthen the corrosion resistance of building, the application life of improving building.
Learn the patent of having authorized by retrieval:
1 application number is that the Chinese patent of CN200620012011.2 discloses " emulation splicing and inserting combined type Chinese classical architecture model ".Model is divided into chassis and stylobate part, room body part, roof parts; Chassis and stylobate partly have xumizuo, pave floor with bricks, stones etc. ground, Fu, stub, capital stone, breast board, embrace drum, baluster column, the vertical band structure unit of step, the room body partly has post, beam, a tree, used in making timber for boats, purlin, plate, rafter, flying-rafter, bucket arch, wing angle, door and window, doorframe, window frame, wall construction unit, and roof parts has watt, ridge, cover beast, celestial being beast, the beastly element of construction of ridge; The moulding of various element of construction and member wherein all imitate the actual form of the actual building of Chinese classical, adopt tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches form overlap joint between each member.The utility model is novel, the visual angle uniqueness, and it can make the customer learn traditional architecture culture knowledge, and obtains graceful aesthetic pleasure, can inspire intelligence again, and the exercise manipulative ability has practical value and amusement function.But what this patent related to is the Chinese classical architecture model.
4 application numbers are that the Chinese patent of CN200710198567.4 discloses " novel energy-conserving emission reduction pseudo-classic architecture and job practices thereof ".The present invention relates to a kind of novel energy-conserving emission reduction pseudo-classic architecture and job practices thereof, it is applicable to various building in the style of the ancientss, it is characterized in that it is by volume roof, the hard mountain of canopy formula 1, gable and hip roof roof 2, body of wall, flat roof eaves cap, the tassel door, covered corridor 3, formations such as screen wall 4 and courtyard wall 5, it is on complete basis according to the appearance that has building in the style of the ancients now, adopt lightweight steel construction as purlin, a tree, used in making timber for boats, beam, rafter, post, the support structure skeleton or the supporting rod of body of wall and roof tile, and the various novel purlin that adopts steel sheet or modern architecture materials such as aluminium alloy plate or GRC or glass fiber reinforced plastic to make, a tree, used in making timber for boats, post, structures such as body of wall material and roof tile, parts; Carry out batch production production (comprising paint, colored drawing), assembled on site, substitute existing wooden beam, post, rafter and with soil fire watt etc. traditional building materials modelled after an antique, and the construction technology that falls behind, with reach energy-saving and emission-reduction, cleaning construction and installation, improve work efficiency, reduction of erection time, the purpose that reduces cost.This patent disclosure be building in the style of the ancients and the job practices thereof that includes quadrangle, gable and hip roof roof, covered corridor, screen wall and courtyard wall.
5. application number is that the Chinese patent of CN200920148924.0 discloses " disjunctor eave-rafter flying-rafter modelled after an antique ".A kind of disjunctor eave-rafter flying-rafter modelled after an antique of the utility model, it belongs to the building in the style of the ancients field of components, wherein this disjunctor eave-rafter flying-rafter is made of some eave-rafters, some flying-rafters, Dalian eaves and Xiao Lian eaves one, constitute by a Xiao Lian eaves one between described each eave-rafter and each flying-rafter, top constitutes by a Dalian eaves one between described each eave-rafter, and described Dalian eaves and Xiao Lian eaves shape are long strip-board shape.The utility model disjunctor eave-rafter modelled after an antique flying-rafter is simple and compact for structure, easy construction simple and environmental protection and saving.This patent disclosure be disjunctor eave-rafter modelled after an antique, flying-rafter, size to be connected eaves be designed to an overall structure and fix by welding with steel roof truss, be not suitable for the structure that building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member is connected with concrete component.
6 application numbers are that the Chinese patent of CN90206293.X discloses " the concrete member of assembly type cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice ".The utility model provides the reinforced concrete member of assembly type cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice.This cornice member is made up of flying-rafter, sets of brackets on top of the columns, eaves board, rafter cover plate and triangle parting bead.Its structure is novel, moulding is unique, can be widely used in various office building, auditoriums, hotels and China Democratic National Construction Association and garden engineering etc. in the town and country construction.This patent disclosure be the assembly type cornice sets of brackets on top of the columns formula cornice member of reinforced concrete structure.
7 application numbers are that the Chinese patent of CN200610200665.2 discloses " archaized architecture and job practices thereof ".A kind of archaized architecture and job practices thereof, at the eaves position semicircular tile is arranged from up to down, pan tile, roof panel, cornice, eave-rafter, column cap, its column cap is by top-down eaves purlin, eaves board and eave beam combine, its roof panel and column cap are inner for being cast in concrete structure together, there are two step steps at cornice position, concrete roof plate bottom surface, on the step of outer end, fix wooden cornice, fix wooden eave-rafter on the inner step, the pre-buried band iron of at least two row is arranged in each step, pre-buried band iron connecting bolt bar, this shank of bolt passes wooden cornice or wooden eave-rafter, by nut wooden cornice and wooden eave-rafter are fixed on concrete roof plate cornice bottom, above-mentioned nut outside shutoff glue ash; A circle rough ground is fixed by expansion bolt in concrete column cap outside, and the wooden box of column cap shape is buckled on the rough ground, is fixed together by nail and rough ground.Building in the style of the ancients of the present invention adopts concrete and carpentery workshop combining form at cornice and column cap position, and simulated effect is good, and the duration is short.This patent disclosure at the eaves position semicircular tile, pan tile, roof panel, cornice, eave-rafter, column cap are arranged from up to down, its column cap is combined by top-down eaves purlin, eaves board and eave beam, the cornice of this patent, eave-rafter are separately fixed on the two step steps at cornice position, concrete roof plate bottom surface by pre-buried band iron connecting bolt bar, therefore fixing that cornice, the eave-rafter of this patent are final do not connect into an integral body, is not very firm.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provides that a kind of structure construction is convenient, comprehensive cost is low, a kind of building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member and the concrete component syndeton of good endurance.
A kind of building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member of the present utility model and concrete component syndeton, it comprises the eave-rafter layer, on described eave-rafter layer, be connected with the bottom roof boarding from bottom to up in turn, flying-rafter layer and top roof boarding, described eave-rafter layer is made of many eave-rafters that longitudinally are provided with at interval, described flying-rafter layer is made of many flying-rafters that longitudinally are provided with at interval, Xiao Lian eaves is arranged on the eaves head of many eave-rafters and its inside side walls links to each other with a side sidewall of bottom roof boarding, link to each other by a lock plate washer that longitudinally is provided with between per two adjacent flying-rafter rafter bodies, the top of described lock plate washer links to each other with the top roof boarding, be connected with the Dalian eaves that watt mouth is housed on it in the rafter crown of described many flying-rafters portion, the inside wall of described Dalian eaves links to each other with a side of described top roof boarding, at described Dalian eaves, be cast with the concrete Guttr board in the space that the top roof boarding surrounds, the opposite side of described bottom roof boarding, the rafter tail of many eave-rafters, the rafter tail of many flying-rafters and the opposite side of top roof boarding are cast with concrete beam.
Advantage of the present utility model: many eave-rafters and Duo Gen flying-rafter and size eaves, lock plate washer, watt mouth be owing to be single woodwork all, institute's limit processing at the construction field (site), limit installation.Easy and simple to handle, speed of application is fast, effectively reduction of erection time and save operating expenses.Do not lose the characteristics of ancient architecture beautiful design, and the job practices of modern architecture and ancient building are respectively got its advantage, carried out good combination.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of a kind of building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member of the present utility model and concrete component syndeton.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is done to describe in detail.
A kind of building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member of the present utility model as shown in drawings and concrete component syndeton, it comprises the eave-rafter layer, be connected with bottom roof boarding 7, flying-rafter layer and top roof boarding 7-1 on described eave-rafter layer from bottom to up in turn, connected mode can be for carrying out fixedly connected with iron nail.Described eave-rafter layer is made of many eave-rafter 1-3 that longitudinally are provided with at interval, described flying-rafter layer is made of many flying-rafters that longitudinally are provided with at interval, the eaves head 1-2 that Xiao Lian eaves 3 is arranged on many eave-rafters goes up and its inside side walls links to each other with a side sidewall of bottom roof boarding 7, link to each other by a lock plate washer 6 that longitudinally is provided with between per two adjacent flying-rafter rafter body 5-3, the top of described lock plate washer 6 links to each other with top roof boarding 7-1, rafter head 5-2 top at described many flying-rafters is connected with the Dalian eaves 8 that watt mouth 10 is housed on it, the inside wall of described Dalian eaves 8 links to each other with a side of described top roof boarding, at described Dalian eaves, be cast with concrete Guttr board 9 in the space that the top roof boarding surrounds, at the opposite side of described bottom roof boarding, the rafter tail 1-1 of many eave-rafters, the rafter tail 5-1 of many flying-rafters and the opposite side of top roof boarding are cast with concrete beam 2.Concrete Guttr board 9 has saved formwork and mould dismounting work when building, saved material and duration, helps environmental protection and saving.
Adopt the many reinforcing bars that have hook that are provided with at interval 12 to link to each other between preferred described top roof boarding, many eave-rafters, many flying-rafters and the bottom roof boarding and the described top that has the reinforcing bar of hook is built with concrete Guttr board 9 and linked to each other.Can make connection more reliable like this.
The rafter tail 1-1 of preferred described many eave-rafters is connected every a determining deviation by the reinforcing bar 12 that has hook with concrete beam 2.Can make connection more reliable like this.
One long side sidewall of preferred described Dalian eaves 8 links to each other by spike 11 every a determining deviation with the plate termination of concrete Guttr board 9.Can make connection more reliable like this.
The installation process of this structure is as follows:
(1) at first installs the steel pipe support body, as the interim support of woodwork and concrete member;
(2) many eave-rafter 1-3 of preparation longitudinally lay at interval successively many eave-rafter 1-3 are installed;
(3) preparation Xiao Lian eaves 3, the Xiao Lian eaves 3 for preparing is mounted on the eaves head 1-2 of many eave-rafters.
(4) preparation bottom roof boarding 7 is laid inside wall one side that is installed in Xiao Lian eaves 3 to the bottom roof boarding 7 for preparing, and a side sidewall of bottom roof boarding 7 is linked to each other with the inside wall of Xiao Lian eaves 3;
(5) many flying-rafter 5-3 of preparation longitudinally lay at interval successively many flying-rafter 5-3 are installed;
(6) preparation polylith lock plate washer 6, between per two adjacent flying-rafter rafter body 5-3 lock plate washer 6 are installed longitudinally;
(7) prepare Dalian eaves 8, the Dalian eaves 8 for preparing is mounted on the rafter head 5-2 top of described many flying-rafters;
(8) preparation top roof boarding 7-1 lays inside wall one side that is installed in Dalian eaves 8 to the top roof boarding 7-1 for preparing, and roof boarding 7-1 one side sidewall in top is linked to each other with the inside wall of Dalian eaves 8;
(9) reinforcing bar of installation concrete Guttr board 9 and concrete beam 2; The concrete of pour concrete Guttr board 9 and concrete beam 2.
Claims (4)
1. building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member and concrete component syndeton, it is characterized in that: it comprises the eave-rafter layer, on described eave-rafter layer, be connected with the bottom roof boarding from bottom to up in turn, flying-rafter layer and top roof boarding, described eave-rafter layer is made of many eave-rafters that longitudinally are provided with at interval, described flying-rafter layer is made of many flying-rafters that longitudinally are provided with at interval, Xiao Lian eaves is arranged on the eaves head of many eave-rafters and its inside side walls links to each other with a side sidewall of bottom roof boarding, link to each other by a lock plate washer that longitudinally is provided with between per two adjacent flying-rafter rafter bodies, the top of described lock plate washer links to each other with the top roof boarding, be connected with the Dalian eaves that watt mouth is housed on it in the rafter crown of described many flying-rafters portion, the inside wall of described Dalian eaves links to each other with a side of described top roof boarding, at described Dalian eaves, be cast with the concrete Guttr board in the space that the top roof boarding surrounds, the opposite side of described bottom roof boarding, the rafter tail of many eave-rafters, the rafter tail of many flying-rafters and the opposite side of top roof boarding are cast with concrete beam.
2. building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member according to claim 1 and concrete component syndeton is characterized in that: adopt the many reinforcing bars that have hook that are provided with at interval to link to each other between described top roof boarding, many eave-rafters, many flying-rafters and the bottom roof boarding and the described top that has the reinforcing bar of hook is built with the concrete Guttr board and linked to each other.
3. building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member according to claim 1 and concrete component syndeton is characterized in that: the rafter tail of described many eave-rafters is connected every a determining deviation by the reinforcing bar that has hook with concrete beam.
4. building in the style of the ancients eaves pollard system member according to claim 1 and concrete component syndeton is characterized in that: a long side sidewall of described Dalian eaves links to each other by spike every a determining deviation with the plate termination of concrete Guttr board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201018822U CN202017292U (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2011-04-08 | Connecting structure for wooden element and concrete element of pseudo-classic building eave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201018822U CN202017292U (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2011-04-08 | Connecting structure for wooden element and concrete element of pseudo-classic building eave |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202017292U true CN202017292U (en) | 2011-10-26 |
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ID=44810963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201018822U Expired - Fee Related CN202017292U (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2011-04-08 | Connecting structure for wooden element and concrete element of pseudo-classic building eave |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202017292U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103216050A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-24 | 内蒙古兴泰建筑有限责任公司 | Construction method for mounting eave rafters of antique buildings |
| CN109989538A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-09 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of ancient architecture flying-rafter structure and its construction method constructed with metal plate |
| CN111608332A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-09-01 | 河南七建工程集团有限公司 | Construction method of cast-in-place concrete roof wing-shaped angle cornice |
-
2011
- 2011-04-08 CN CN2011201018822U patent/CN202017292U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103216050A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-24 | 内蒙古兴泰建筑有限责任公司 | Construction method for mounting eave rafters of antique buildings |
| CN103216050B (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2016-02-10 | 内蒙古兴泰建筑有限责任公司 | A kind of building in the style of the ancients eave-rafter construction method of installation |
| CN109989538A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-09 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of ancient architecture flying-rafter structure and its construction method constructed with metal plate |
| CN111608332A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-09-01 | 河南七建工程集团有限公司 | Construction method of cast-in-place concrete roof wing-shaped angle cornice |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111026 Termination date: 20150408 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |