CN202009411U - Hand-held communication terminal - Google Patents

Hand-held communication terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202009411U
CN202009411U CN2011200570596U CN201120057059U CN202009411U CN 202009411 U CN202009411 U CN 202009411U CN 2011200570596 U CN2011200570596 U CN 2011200570596U CN 201120057059 U CN201120057059 U CN 201120057059U CN 202009411 U CN202009411 U CN 202009411U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
communication terminal
housing
heating element
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011200570596U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周镗
朱泉和
匡坤山
郭義祥
夏添
耿少伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hytera Communications Corp Ltd filed Critical Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN2011200570596U priority Critical patent/CN202009411U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2011/078174 priority patent/WO2012119378A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202009411U publication Critical patent/CN202009411U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/36Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hand-held communication terminal, which comprises a circuit board, a metal shell and a shielding cover, wherein the circuit board carries out a communication function, the metal shell is used for containing the circuit board, the shielding cover is made of a heat-conducting material, and a heating element on the circuit board is covered by the shielding cover; a first thermally conductive adhesive layer is arranged between the shielding cover and the upper surface of the heating element, and a second thermally conductive adhesive layer is arranged between the inner surface of the shell and the lower surface of the heating element; and heat-resisting structures with nonplanar surfaces are arranged in a direction from the corresponding contacted parts of the inner surface of the shell and the lower surface of the heating element to the hand-held touched surface of the shell. By changing the structure of the shielding cover, the utility model realizes large-area heat dissipation, the heat-resisting structures arranged on the shell can resist heat from being transferred to the hand-held touched surface, the heat can be guided to be transferred towards other directions rather than the direction towards the hand-held touched surface, consequently, the utility model effectively solves the problem that a hand is scalded when the terminal with the metal shell is used, the integral metal shell design of a hand-held communication terminal product is realized, and the product grade is increased.

Description

Hand-held communication terminal
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a consumer electronics and communications facilities field, more specifically say, relate to a handheld communication terminal.
Background
In the current hand-held communication terminal, each component on the circuit board can generate a large amount of heat when working, especially the power amplifier therein, and the generated heat can influence the use of users after being conducted to the terminal shell. Therefore, the current professional handheld communication products generally adopt a plastic shell, or a plastic shell part is wrapped with plastic to insulate heat, so as to avoid scalding hands.
But compared with a terminal adopting a metal shell, the plastic shell can greatly reduce the texture of the whole machine and cannot improve the grade of a product. Therefore, the terminal adopting the plastic shell is partially embedded with the metal ornament so as to carry out the whole decoration, but the overall texture of the terminal cannot be improved well.
If the terminal integrally adopts a metal shell structure, the problem of body heating becomes a difficult point while taking into account powerful functions, attractive appearance and small size, the reduction of the heat productivity of components on the circuit board is almost difficult to realize, and the cost can be greatly improved even if the problem is solved.
Therefore, how to solve the heat dissipation in the limited space of the metal housing by an effective structure is a problem to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, to the above-mentioned defect of prior art, provide a handheld communication terminal that heat dispersion is good.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a handheld communication terminal is constructed, and comprises a circuit board completing a communication function, a metal shell used for accommodating the circuit board, and a shielding cover made of a heat conduction material, wherein the shielding cover covers a heating element on the circuit board; wherein,
a first heat-conducting adhesive layer is arranged between the shielding cover and the upper surface of the heating element, and a second heat-conducting adhesive layer is arranged between the inner surface of the shell and the lower surface of the heating element.
Hand-held communication terminal, wherein on the casing internal surface with the corresponding contact position of heating element lower surface extremely hand-held contact surface direction on the casing is provided with the surface and hinders hot structure for the non-planar.
The utility model discloses a handheld communication terminal, wherein, the heat-resisting structure includes a plurality of equal parallel arrangement's strip concave part and bead, and the concave part with the bead interval sets up;
each concave part and each convex rib extend along the direction from the contact position corresponding to the lower surface of the heating element on the inner surface of the shell to the handheld contact surface on the shell.
Handheld communication terminal, wherein, on the casing internal surface with be provided with around the corresponding contact position of heating element lower surface to the metal heat conduction piece that non-handheld contact surface direction on the casing extends.
Handheld communication terminal, wherein, the casing is the rectangular bodily form, hinder hot structure and follow the width direction setting of casing, the metal heat conduction piece is followed the length direction setting of casing.
Handheld communication terminal, wherein, the metal heat conduction piece is the copper billet.
Hand-held communication terminal, wherein, it is wave or rectangle square waveform to hinder hot structure cross section.
Hand-held communication terminal, wherein, first heat conduction glue film with second heat conduction glue film is heat conduction silica gel piece or heat conduction white glue.
Hand-held communication terminal, wherein, correspond on the shield cover and cover heating element's position is provided with the recess that the parallel was arranged.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: on one hand, the shielding cover is made of heat conducting materials, the area of the traditional shielding cover is enlarged, the traditional shielding cover covers the heating element, heat emitted by the heating element is transmitted to the shielding cover through the heat conducting glue, and the shielding cover uniformly disperses concentrated heat into the shell to avoid overhigh local temperature, so that the shielding cover not only plays a role in shielding, but also can fully dissipate heat, and the internal space of the terminal shell is saved; on the other hand, the heat-resistant structure is arranged on the shell, so that heat generated by the heating element is prevented from being transmitted to the handheld contact surface direction on the shell, the heat is directionally guided to the non-handheld contact surface direction on the shell, and the handheld contact surface on the shell is prevented from being too hot.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a handheld communication terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the handheld communication terminal according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a handheld communication terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a handheld communication terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of a handheld communication terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of a handheld communication terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The structure of the handheld communication terminal of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in fig. 1, and referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the handheld communication terminal includes a circuit board (or PCB main board) 30 for completing the communication function, a housing 10 and a shielding case 20. The housing 10 is a metal housing made of a metal material, and the circuit board 30 may be fixed in an inner cavity of the metal housing 10 by screws. Compared with the shielding layer in the conventional terminal, the shielding case 20 in the present embodiment is made of a heat conductive material, such as an aluminum material with good heat conductivity, the area of the shielding case 20 is increased, the shielding case 20 covers the heating element 31 of the circuit board 30, and the first heat conductive adhesive layer 41 is disposed between the shielding case 20 and the upper surface of the heating element 31 to sufficiently transfer the heat generated by the heating element 31 to the shielding case 20, because the volume and the surface area of the shielding case 20 are much larger than those of the heating element 31 alone, the heat generated by the heating element 31 can be uniformly dispersed into the terminal housing 10, so that the shielding case 20 can be fully utilized, and not only has a shielding function, but also can be used for heat dissipation, thereby saving the internal space of the terminal housing 10. Meanwhile, a second thermal adhesive layer is disposed between the inner surface of the metal case 10 and the lower surface of the heating element 31 to transfer heat to the case 10.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a heat-blocking structure 14 with a non-planar surface is disposed on the inner surface of the housing 10 in the direction from the contact position 13 corresponding to the lower surface of the heat-generating element 31 to the hand-held contact surface 11 on the housing 10, so as to block heat generated by the heat-generating element 31 from being transferred to the hand-held contact surface 11 on the housing 10, and prevent the hand-held contact surface 11 on the housing 10 from being too hot to scald hands.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 7, a metal heat conducting block 50 extending towards the non-handheld contact surface 12 of the housing 10 is disposed on the inner surface of the housing 10 around the contact position 13 corresponding to the lower surface of the heating element 31, and the metal heat conducting block 50 can increase the heat conducting performance of the housing 10 and conduct the heat generated by the heating element 31 to the non-handheld contact surface 12 of the housing 10 directionally. The metal heat-conducting block 50 is preferably made of copper block, the structure of the copper block can be set according to the specific shape of the housing 10, and the copper block can be made into a sheet shape or a strip shape as much as possible in order not to affect the overall weight of the terminal.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the housing 10 of the terminal is rectangular parallelepiped, or approximately rectangular parallelepiped, the heat-blocking structure 14 is arranged in the width direction of the housing, i.e. in the transverse direction X shown in fig. 1, and the heat-conducting block is arranged in the length direction of the housing, i.e. in the longitudinal direction Y shown in fig. 1. The hand-held contact surface 11 is located on a side surface corresponding to the width direction of the housing 10, and the non-hand-held contact surface 12 is located on a side surface corresponding to the length direction of the housing 10.
It is understood that in the above embodiments, the positions of the handheld contact surface 11 and the non-handheld contact surface 12 on the housing 10 can also be set according to the external shape and the using state of the terminal housing 10, and are not limited to the positions shown in fig. 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the heat-blocking structure 14 in the above embodiment includes a plurality of strip-shaped recesses 142 and ribs 141, which are arranged in parallel, and the recesses 142 and the ribs 141 are arranged at intervals, and each strip-shaped recess 142 and rib 141 extend along the direction from the contact position 13 corresponding to the lower surface of the heat-generating element 31 on the inner surface of the housing 10 to the hand-held contact surface 11 on the housing 10. The structure of the concave part 142 and the convex rib 141 arranged in series can improve the terminal heat dissipation effect by the surface area in the shell 10 in the limited space, and simultaneously, the heat transfer speed towards the handheld contact surface 11 on the shell 10 can be slowed down due to the increase of the heat transfer surface area, so that the heat resistance effect is achieved, and the heat is more effectively conducted to the non-handheld contact surface 12 on the shell 10.
The strip-shaped concave portions 142 and the convex ridges 141 in the above embodiments form the heat-resistant structure 14 with a wave-shaped cross section or a rectangular square wave-shaped cross section, or form the heat-resistant structure 14 with another cross section.
It is understood that the heat-resistant structure 14 on the housing 10 may be any non-planar structure with any shape besides the structures described in the above embodiments, as long as it can increase the surface area and slow down the heat conduction speed.
In the above embodiments, the first heat conductive adhesive layer 41 disposed between the shielding case 20 and the upper surface of the heating element 31 and the second heat conductive adhesive layer 42 disposed between the inner surface of the metal shell 10 and the lower surface of the heating element 31 are preferably made of heat conductive silicone sheets or heat conductive white glue, so as to achieve better heat conduction effect.
In the above embodiments, the heating element 31 on the circuit board 30 mainly refers to a power amplifier with a large heating value. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, for the convenience of assembly, the positions on the shield case 20 corresponding to the positions covering the heating elements 31 may be marked by the grooves 21 arranged in parallel. The shield 20 is preferably a unitary structure that may be secured to the circuit board 30 by way of screws or SMT patches.
In the above embodiments, the overall shape of the shielding case 20 may be designed according to the arrangement of the components on the circuit board 30, for example, as shown in fig. 4, a notch 22 may be disposed at a position of the shielding case 20 corresponding to a flexible circuit board (not shown) on the circuit board 30, so as to avoid the flexible circuit board, save the internal space of the terminal housing 10, and ensure the reasonableness of the assembly of the whole terminal.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a structure that changes shield cover 20 realizes the large tracts of land heat dissipation to hinder hot structure 14 through setting up on casing 10, hinder the heat to the 11 direction transmission of handheld contact surface on casing 10, guide heat is to the 14 direction transmissions of non-handheld contact surface, realizes the directionality heat conduction promptly, and the problem of scalding one's hand when effectively solving the terminal use that adopts metal casing 10 realizes the design of the whole metal casing of handheld communication terminal product, promotes the product grade.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. A handheld communication terminal, comprising a circuit board (30) for performing a communication function, and a metal housing (10) for accommodating the circuit board (30), characterized by further comprising a shielding case (20) made of a heat conductive material, wherein the shielding case (20) covers a heating element (31) on the circuit board (30);
a first heat-conducting adhesive layer (41) is arranged between the shielding cover (20) and the upper surface of the heating element (31), and a second heat-conducting adhesive layer (42) is arranged between the inner surface of the shell (10) and the lower surface of the heating element (31).
2. The handheld communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein a heat-resistant structure (14) having a non-planar surface is disposed on the inner surface of the housing (10) in a direction from the contact position (13) corresponding to the lower surface of the heat-generating component (31) to the handheld contact surface (11) on the housing (10).
3. The handheld communication terminal according to claim 2, wherein the heat-blocking structure (14) comprises a plurality of strip-shaped recesses (142) and ribs (141) arranged in parallel, and the recesses (142) and the ribs (141) are spaced apart;
each concave part (142) and each convex rib (141) extend along the direction from a contact position (13) corresponding to the lower surface of the heating element (31) on the inner surface of the shell (10) to a hand-held contact surface (11) on the shell (10).
4. A handheld communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein a metal heat conducting block (50) extending in a direction of a non-handheld contact surface (12) on the housing (10) is provided on the inner surface of the housing (10) around a contact location (13) corresponding to the lower surface of the heat generating element (31).
5. The handheld communication terminal according to claim 4, wherein the housing (10) has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the heat blocking structure (14) is disposed along a width direction of the housing (10), and the metal heat conducting block (50) is disposed along a length direction of the housing (10).
6. The handheld communication terminal according to claim 4, wherein the metal heat conducting block (50) is a copper block.
7. A handheld communication terminal according to claim 3, wherein the heat resistant structure (14) has a wave or rectangular square wave shape in cross-section.
8. The handheld communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first thermal adhesive layer (41) and the second thermal adhesive layer (42) are both thermal silicone sheets or thermal white glue.
9. The handheld communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the shielding case (20) is provided with parallel grooves (21) corresponding to the positions covering the heating elements (31).
CN2011200570596U 2011-03-07 2011-03-07 Hand-held communication terminal Expired - Lifetime CN202009411U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200570596U CN202009411U (en) 2011-03-07 2011-03-07 Hand-held communication terminal
PCT/CN2011/078174 WO2012119378A1 (en) 2011-03-07 2011-08-09 Handheld communication terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200570596U CN202009411U (en) 2011-03-07 2011-03-07 Hand-held communication terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202009411U true CN202009411U (en) 2011-10-12

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ID=44751063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200570596U Expired - Lifetime CN202009411U (en) 2011-03-07 2011-03-07 Hand-held communication terminal

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN202009411U (en)
WO (1) WO2012119378A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103826426A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-05-28 上海鼎为电子科技(集团)有限公司 Mobile terminal and mobile terminal heat dissipating method
CN105050369A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-11 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Intelligent terminal
CN106455404A (en) * 2015-08-11 2017-02-22 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Middle frame structure with heat insulation function and electronic device
US10130010B2 (en) 2013-04-27 2018-11-13 Zte Corporation Internal heat-dissipation terminal
CN110849917A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-28 佳能株式会社 Radiation imaging apparatus
CN114698336A (en) * 2020-04-23 2022-07-01 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112911028A (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-06-04 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Temperature equalization plate, terminal equipment and manufacturing method of temperature equalization plate

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006222388A (en) * 2005-02-14 2006-08-24 Toshiba Corp Heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method of electronic apparatus
CN201278544Y (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-07-22 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Wireless communication terminal module

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10130010B2 (en) 2013-04-27 2018-11-13 Zte Corporation Internal heat-dissipation terminal
CN103826426A (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-05-28 上海鼎为电子科技(集团)有限公司 Mobile terminal and mobile terminal heat dissipating method
CN103826426B (en) * 2014-03-10 2016-08-17 上海鼎为电子科技(集团)有限公司 Mobile terminal and mobile terminal heat dissipating method
CN106455404A (en) * 2015-08-11 2017-02-22 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Middle frame structure with heat insulation function and electronic device
CN106455404B (en) * 2015-08-11 2022-07-01 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Heat-insulated middle frame structure and electronic equipment
CN105050369A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-11 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Intelligent terminal
CN110849917A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-28 佳能株式会社 Radiation imaging apparatus
US11224390B2 (en) 2018-07-31 2022-01-18 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Radiation imaging apparatus
CN114698336A (en) * 2020-04-23 2022-07-01 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012119378A1 (en) 2012-09-13

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Granted publication date: 20111012