CN201988365U - Automatic pelleting equipment for biomass fuels - Google Patents
Automatic pelleting equipment for biomass fuels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201988365U CN201988365U CN2011200061350U CN201120006135U CN201988365U CN 201988365 U CN201988365 U CN 201988365U CN 2011200061350 U CN2011200061350 U CN 2011200061350U CN 201120006135 U CN201120006135 U CN 201120006135U CN 201988365 U CN201988365 U CN 201988365U
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- hopper
- roller
- main shaft
- knife rest
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Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic pelleting equipment for biomass fuels and relates to a particle preparing machine. The automatic pelleting equipment comprises a crushing machine, an auger and a pelleting machine, wherein an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller are arranged on a machine frame of the crushing machine, wherein the upper pressing roller is located in a hopper, and the lower pressing roller is located below the hopper; a stripped groove is arranged on the hopper and is matched with the lower pressing roller; a jacket body is connected with the tail end of the hopper; a main shaft is fixed in the jacket body; a knife rest is fixed on the main shaft; knife bodies are fixed at two ends of the knife rest; a hammer blade rest is also fixed on the main shaft; a plurality of hammer blades are arranged on the hammer blade rest; a meshed plate is also fixed below the knife rest; a roller shaft is fixed below a feed bin of the pelleting machine; two tapered rollers are fixed at two ends of the roller shaft; tapered flat templates are arranged below the tapered rollers; a plurality of die holes are arranged on oblique surfaces of the tapered flat templates; the tapered flat templates are fixed on an output shaft of a motor reducing gear; and cutters are arranged below the tapered flat templates. The automatic pelleting equipment can be used for continuously producing fuel particles, has wide sources of processing raw materials and is convenient to use, store and transport.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of preparation of granules machine, specifically a kind of automated biological matter fuel facility for granulating.
Background technology
Biomass granule fuel is a kind of reproducible new forms of energy, is to utilize plant refuses such as maize straw, rice straw rice husk, through pulverizing-mixing-extruding-technologies such as oven dry, makes granular fuel at last and directly carries out fuel combustion.Can replace coal, oil, electricity, natural gas equal energy source, and it is long to have a burning time, can grill thoroughly, lime-ash does not contain carbon substantially, so the imperfect combustion heat loss of solid is zero substantially.Biomass granule fuel can also accomplish to reduce atmosphere pollution except alternative coal, wet goods fuel, make S02, C02 pernicious gas, accomplishes basic zero-emission, eliminates environment, air pollution.Yet the present domestic equipment that does not also have to provide continuous production preparation of granules, existing granulator also exist yield poorly, short-life problem.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automated biological matter fuel facility for granulating, addresses the above problem.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: automated biological matter fuel facility for granulating, comprise pulverizer, auger and granulator, the discharge port of pulverizer is corresponding with the feeding mouth of auger, the discharging opening of auger is positioned at the top of granulator feed bin, it is characterized in that, the frame of described pulverizer is provided with lower compression roller on, last lower compression roller by bearing fixing on frame, last pressure roller is positioned at hopper, and lower compression roller is positioned at the hopper below, has the rectangular groove that matches with lower compression roller on the hopper, the end of hopper links to each other with cover body, be fixed with a main shaft in the cover body, be fixed with knife rest on the main shaft, the knife rest two ends are fixed with cutter hub, also be fixed with the hammer leaf frame on the main shaft, the hammer leaf frame is provided with a plurality of hammer leaves, and hammer leaf can also be fixed with a web plate around self axis rotation below knife rest; Last pressure roller links to each other by the motor of belt with the frame below respectively with main shaft; Described granulator is fixed with a roller axle below feed bin, there are two tapered rollers at the two ends of roller axle by bearing fixing, below tapered rollers, be provided with the taper flat die plate, the inclined-plane of taper flat die plate is provided with a plurality of nibs, the taper flat die plate is fixed on the output shaft of motor reducer, is provided with cutting knife below the taper flat die plate; The cover body of described pulverizer is provided with the detachable cover of going up; Described granulator and roller axle two ends bearing are provided with the adjustment screw; Described roller adopts the profile of tooth skewed slot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can produce fuel particle continuously, the complete sets of equipment operation, the production efficiency height, it is wide to process raw material, the compressed granulate diameter is big, grain density height, the granular fuel after the moulding have advantages such as bright and clean attractive in appearance, compact substance degree height, length be even, have more calorific value height, sufficient combustion, easy to use, be convenient to store advantage such as transportation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model pulverizer,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model granulator.
Among the figure: 1 pulverizer, 11 frames, pressure roller on 12,13 lower compression rollers, 14 hoppers; 15 cover bodies, cover on 151,16 main shafts, 17 knife rests; 171 cutter hubs, 18 hammer leaf framves, 181 hammer leaves, 19 web plates; 2 augers, 3 granulators, 31 feed bins, 32 roller axle; 33 tapered rollers, 34 taper flat die plates, 341 nibs, 35 motor reducers; 36 cutting knifes, 37 adjust screw, 4 motors.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, automated biological matter fuel facility for granulating, comprise pulverizer 1, auger 2 and granulator 3, the discharging opening of pulverizer 1 is corresponding with the feeding mouth of auger 2, and the discharge port of auger 2 is positioned at the top of granulator 3 feed bins 31, and the frame 11 of described pulverizer 1 is provided with lower compression roller on, last lower compression roller by bearing fixing on frame 11, last pressure roller 12 is positioned at hopper 14, and lower compression roller 13 is positioned at hopper 14 belows, has the rectangular groove that matches with lower compression roller 13 on the hopper 14, the end of hopper 14 links to each other with cover body 15, be fixed with a main shaft 16 in the cover body 15, be fixed with knife rest 17 on the main shaft 16, knife rest 17 two ends are fixed with cutter hub 171, also be fixed with hammer leaf frame 18 on the main shaft 16, hammer leaf frame 18 is provided with a plurality of hammer leaves 181, and hammer leaf 181 can also be fixed with a web plate 19 around self axis rotation below knife rest 17; Last pressure roller 12 links to each other by the motor 4 of belt with frame 11 belows respectively with main shaft 16; Described granulator 3 is fixed with a roller axle 32 below feed bin 31, there are two tapered rollers 33 at the two ends of roller axle 32 by bearing fixing, below tapered rollers 33, be provided with taper flat die plate 34, the inclined-plane of taper flat die plate 34 is provided with a plurality of nibs 341, taper flat die plate 34 is fixed on the output shaft of motor reducer 35, is provided with cutting knife 36 below taper flat die plate 34; The cover body 15 of described pulverizer 1 is provided with the detachable cover 151 of going up, and is convenient to maintenance maintenance and cleaning material; Described granulator 3 is provided with roller axle 32 two ends bearings and adjusts screw 37; Described roller 33 adopts the profile of tooth skewed slot.
Operation principle: material is put into the hopper 14 of pulverizer 1; pressure roller 12 and lower compression roller 13 are tentatively crushed on the process; and be forced to send in the cover body 15; knife rest 17 on the driven by motor main shaft on 16 and 18 rotations of hammer leaf frame; material is at first cut off by cutter hub 171, is smashed by hammer leaf 181 then, is filtered into powder through web plate 19 then; enter auger 2 from discharging opening, the material after will being pulverized by auger 2 is sent in the granulator 3.The material of powder is fallen on the taper flat die plate 34, taper flat die plate 34 is done rotation in the horizontal direction under the drive of motor reducer 35, drive tapered rollers 33 driven rotation on taper flat die plate 34, the degree of wear different according to material and tapered rollers 33 and taper flat die plate 34 can be adjusted the gap of tapered rollers 33 and taper flat die plate 34 by the adjustment screw 37 at roller axle 32 two ends, and material enters the nib 341 of taper flat die plate 34 under the extruding of tapered rollers 33; Squeeze when good moving material is descending to be arrived on the cutting knife 36, cut into particle by cutting knife 36, particle is sent by the feed table rotation; Tapered rollers 33 adopts the profile of tooth skewed slot, is not easy to hide material in the groove.
Claims (4)
1. automated biological matter fuel facility for granulating, comprise pulverizer, auger and granulator, the discharging opening of pulverizer is corresponding with the feeding mouth of auger, the discharge port of auger is positioned at the top of granulator feed bin, it is characterized in that, the frame of described pulverizer is provided with lower compression roller on, last lower compression roller by bearing fixing on frame, last pressure roller is positioned at hopper, and lower compression roller is positioned at the hopper below, has the rectangular groove that matches with lower compression roller on the hopper, the end of hopper links to each other with cover body, be fixed with a main shaft in the cover body, be fixed with knife rest on the main shaft, the knife rest two ends are fixed with cutter hub, also be fixed with the hammer leaf frame on the main shaft, the hammer leaf frame is provided with a plurality of hammer leaves, and hammer leaf can also be fixed with a web plate around self axis rotation below knife rest; Last pressure roller links to each other by the motor of belt with the frame below respectively with main shaft; Described granulator is fixed with a roller axle below feed bin; there are two tapered rollers at the two ends of roller axle by bearing fixing; below tapered rollers, be provided with the taper flat die plate; the inclined-plane of taper flat die plate is provided with a plurality of nibs; the taper flat die plate is fixed on the output shaft of motor reducer, is provided with cutting knife below the taper flat die plate.
2. automated biological matter fuel facility for granulating according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the cover body of described pulverizer is provided with the detachable cover of going up.
3. automated biological matter fuel facility for granulating according to claim 1 is characterized in that described granulator and roller axle two ends bearing are provided with the adjustment screw.
4. automated biological matter fuel facility for granulating according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described roller adopts the profile of tooth skewed slot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200061350U CN201988365U (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2011-01-11 | Automatic pelleting equipment for biomass fuels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200061350U CN201988365U (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2011-01-11 | Automatic pelleting equipment for biomass fuels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201988365U true CN201988365U (en) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=44664870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200061350U Expired - Fee Related CN201988365U (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2011-01-11 | Automatic pelleting equipment for biomass fuels |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201988365U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105688747A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-06-22 | 柳州东侯生物能源科技有限公司 | Biomass briquette forming machine |
| CN105768157A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 中粮（成都）粮油工业有限公司 | Efficient feed particle production system |
| CN107597023A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 宁波暴雪信息技术开发有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic novel biological particles equipment |
| CN108993316A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of biomass granulation machine |
| CN111808648A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 门亮亮 | High-efficient production facility of biomass fuel |
-
2011
- 2011-01-11 CN CN2011200061350U patent/CN201988365U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105688747A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-06-22 | 柳州东侯生物能源科技有限公司 | Biomass briquette forming machine |
| CN105768157A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 中粮（成都）粮油工业有限公司 | Efficient feed particle production system |
| CN107597023A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 宁波暴雪信息技术开发有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic novel biological particles equipment |
| CN108993316A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of biomass granulation machine |
| CN111808648A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 门亮亮 | High-efficient production facility of biomass fuel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110928 Termination date: 20150111 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |