CN201932801U - Escalator - Google Patents

Escalator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201932801U
CN201932801U CN2011200313898U CN201120031389U CN201932801U CN 201932801 U CN201932801 U CN 201932801U CN 2011200313898 U CN2011200313898 U CN 2011200313898U CN 201120031389 U CN201120031389 U CN 201120031389U CN 201932801 U CN201932801 U CN 201932801U
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China
Prior art keywords
chain
escalator
chains
utility
row
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011200313898U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石丹超
李春雷
易泽强
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Hitachi Elevator Guangzhou Escalator Co Ltd
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Hitachi Elevator China Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011200313898U priority Critical patent/CN201932801U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an escalator, which comprises a step group, a step chain used for drawing the step group, and a drawing chain wheel meshed with the step chain, wherein the step chain is a roller chain or a roller chain having a N-row structure, N-row teeth are arranged on the drawing chain wheel, and N is larger than or equal to two. By the adoption of the structure, the N-row step chain structure can provide larger breaking strength on the premise that the distance between adjacent chain units is not increased, so that the escalator is suitable for occasions with higher lifting heights or bearing requirements, such as subway, railway stations and the like; and the distance between the adjacent chain units is smaller, so that the escalator has the characteristics of stability in operation and low noise, and can effectively lower the pin shaft specific pressure.

Description

A kind of escalator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of elevator manufacturing, is specifically related to a kind of escalator of improveing the step hitch structure.
Background technology
Escalator and moving sidewalk have been widely used in the bigger occasion of the stream of peoples such as subway, market and supermarket at present, because some clients' specific (special) requirements at present needs staircase should possess characteristics such as hoisting depth is very big and stable, noise is low.But the structure that in the prior art, is used to draw the step chains of escalator step group mainly is 3 kinds of single row configuration shown in Fig. 1~3.When this single step chains was applied on the staircase that hoisting depth is very big or span is very big, the tractive force that bear can be very big, and therefore the rupture strength of this single step chains also certainly will increase.In order to guarantee rupture strength and then can to cause the problems such as size increasing, the increasing of roller specification of step chains inner plate and pin link plate, but the step of staircase is apart from generally remaining unchanged, the unit step reduces apart from interior carrier bar joint number like this, cause chain pitch to increase, make that the polygon effect of step chain and sprocket is obvious, the comfort of taking reduces, noise increases.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art part, and a kind of simple in structure, hoisting depth or the bigger escalator of span are provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of escalator, comprise the step group, be used to draw the step group step chains and with step chains ingear driving chain sprocket; Described step chains has the N toothrow, wherein N 〉=2 for the roller chain or the roller chain of tool N row structure on the described driving chain sprocket.
As preferably, described step chains is duplex chain or double roller chain.
Further, each step of corresponding step group, described step chains is provided with an axle sleeve and cooperates with the main axle of this step.
The utility model is by adopting said structure, its N row step chains structure can provide bigger rupture strength under the prerequisite that does not increase chain pitch, make the utility model be applicable to that hoisting depth is higher or on the bigger occasion of load bearing requirements, for example subway, Railway station etc.; N row step chain is apart from less, have stable, characteristics such as noise is low, and can effectively reduce the bearing pin specific pressure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing a kind of escalator step chain.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of existing another kind of escalator step chain.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of existing another escalator step chain.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1 described duplex chain.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the utility model embodiment 1 described duplex chain cooperates with step.
Fig. 6 is the motion analysis figure between the step chain and sprocket described in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2 described double roller chains.
Among the figure:
The 1-step chains; The 11-pin link plate; The 12-inner plate; The 13-bearing pin; The 14-roller; The 15-roller; The 16-axle sleeve; The 2-driving chain sprocket; The 3-step; The 31-main wheel; The 32-main axle; The 4-guide rail.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 6, the described escalator of present embodiment, comprise the step group, be used to draw the step group step chains 1 and with step chains ingear driving chain sprocket 2, this step chains 1 is a duplex chain, has double rows of teeth on the described driving chain sprocket 2.This duplex chain is mainly made up side by side by two exclusive carrier bars 11 and inner plate 12, links by single bearing pin 13 to combine, and is meshed with double rows of teeth on the driving chain sprocket 2 by two row rollers 14; And each step 3 of corresponding step group, this duplex chain is provided with an axle sleeve 16 and cooperates with the main axle 32 of this step 1.
When the utility model normally moved, driving chain sprocket rotated and drives the duplex chain motion under the driving of staircase actuating device, and duplex chain traction step 1 makes its main wheel 31 roll along guide rail 4.Because the interior pin link plate of step chains is subjected to loading simultaneously, load is evenly distributed on the interior pin link plate, therefore the suffered power of pin link plate little than single chain structure in duplex chain structure single, and then the increasing degree of pin link plate chain pitch in when increasing the step chains rupture strength, reducing.Again since the sleeve length of duplex chain structure greater than the sleeve length of single chain structure, therefore also little than single chain structure of the bearing pin specific pressure of duplex chain structure under the prerequisite of same load.
As shown in Figure 6, the speed of step chains 1 horizontal direction
Figure BDA0000045927440000021
When step chains and driving chain sprocket 2 engagements,
Figure BDA0000045927440000022
This moment the step chains horizontal direction the speed maximum, for
Figure BDA0000045927440000023
When the step chains five equilibrium is positioned at the centre of sprocket both sides,
Figure BDA0000045927440000024
This moment the step chains horizontal direction the speed minimum
Figure BDA0000045927440000025
Therefore the speed of the horizontal direction of step chains is not even variation, becomes periodically alternate, and then causes the vibration of horizontal direction.The speed of step chains vertical direction
Figure BDA0000045927440000026
Also do cyclical variation, thereby step chains is shaken up and down.The horizontal direction nonuniformity coefficient
Figure BDA0000045927440000027
Guaranteeing that duplex chain has reduced chain pitch P, has reduced the nonuniformity coefficient of horizontal direction and vertical direction under the driving chain sprocket diameter D unmodified prerequisite.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 7, the described escalator of present embodiment, its step chains 1 is double roller chain.This double roller chain is mainly made up side by side by two exclusive carrier bars 11 and inner plate 12, links by single bearing pin 13 to combine, and is meshed with double rows of teeth on the driving chain sprocket by two row's rollers 15; And each step of corresponding step group, this double roller chain is provided with an axle sleeve 16 and cooperates with the main axle 32 of this step.
The beneficial effects of the utility model do not repeat them here with embodiment 1.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, if various changes of the present utility model and modification are not broken away from principle of the present utility model and purposes, if these are changed and modification belongs within claim of the present utility model and the equivalent technologies scope, then the utility model also is intended to comprise these changes and modification.

Claims (3)

1. escalator, comprise the step group, be used to draw the step group step chains and with step chains ingear driving chain sprocket, it is characterized in that described step chains has the N toothrow, wherein N 〉=2 for the roller chain or the roller chain of tool N row structure on the described driving chain sprocket.
2. a kind of escalator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described step chains is duplex chain or double roller chain.
3. a kind of escalator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, each step of corresponding step group, and described step chains is provided with an axle sleeve and cooperates with the main axle of this step.
CN2011200313898U 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Escalator Expired - Lifetime CN201932801U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200313898U CN201932801U (en) 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Escalator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200313898U CN201932801U (en) 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Escalator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201932801U true CN201932801U (en) 2011-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200313898U Expired - Lifetime CN201932801U (en) 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Escalator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201932801U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537213A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 上海爱登堡电梯股份有限公司 Escalator and light step chain and application thereof
CN102976195A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-03-20 上海爱登堡电梯股份有限公司 Outdoor escalator with novel stepped chain roller
CN103216580A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-07-24 江苏时代演艺设备有限公司 Rigid roller chain
CN108439166A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-24 苏州汉森电梯有限公司 A kind of compound multiple rows of step driving chain

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102537213A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 上海爱登堡电梯股份有限公司 Escalator and light step chain and application thereof
CN102976195A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-03-20 上海爱登堡电梯股份有限公司 Outdoor escalator with novel stepped chain roller
CN103216580A (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-07-24 江苏时代演艺设备有限公司 Rigid roller chain
CN108439166A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-24 苏州汉森电梯有限公司 A kind of compound multiple rows of step driving chain

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: HITACHI ELEVATOR (GUANGZHOU) ESCALATOR CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HITACHI ELEVATOR(CHINA) CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130617

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 511430 GUANGZHOU, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 511447 GUANGZHOU, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130617

Address after: Science City Ke Lin Lu Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, No. 1 511447

Patentee after: HITACHI ELEVATOR (GUANGZHOU) ESCALATOR CO., LTD.

Address before: 511430 Panyu District, Guangdong, Dashi Town, stone North Industrial Zone

Patentee before: Hitachi Elevator (China) Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110817