CN201917815U - On-line water quality automatic monitoring device for circulating aquaculture - Google Patents

On-line water quality automatic monitoring device for circulating aquaculture Download PDF

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CN201917815U
CN201917815U CN2010206576977U CN201020657697U CN201917815U CN 201917815 U CN201917815 U CN 201917815U CN 2010206576977 U CN2010206576977 U CN 2010206576977U CN 201020657697 U CN201020657697 U CN 201020657697U CN 201917815 U CN201917815 U CN 201917815U
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water
water quality
monitoring
pool
reservoir
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牟春晓
曲克明
朱建新
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Yantai University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

The utility model provides an on-line water automatic water quality monitoring device for circulating water cultivation. The monitoring device comprises a water reservoir (1) and a plurality of cultivation pools (7) connected to the water reservoir (1) through pipelines; a microstrainer (6), a protein separator (5), a biological purification pool (4), an ultraviolet sterilization pool (3), and an oxygen dissolving machine (2) are connected in series sequentially between the return water ends of the cultivation pools (7) and the water reservoir (1). A monitoring pool (11) provided with a water quality parameter sensor (12) is further comprised, an overflow drainage pipe is arranged at the upper end of the monitoring pool (11), and the lower end of the monitoring pool (11) is connected with the water outflow end pipeline and the water inflow end pipeline of the cultivation pools (7) through electromagnetic valves. Water in a plurality of monitoring points in the system flows into the monitoring pool in sequence, and water quality data is monitored by the water quality parameter sensor, and the data is transmitted to a computer for display. The multi-point automatic water quality monitoring in the circulating water system is completed by using one monitoring pool and one sensor.

Description

循环水养殖在线水质自动监测装置On-line water quality automatic monitoring device for circulating aquaculture

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种水质监测装置,具体涉及一种水产养殖用循环水的水质在线自动监测装置。The utility model relates to a water quality monitoring device, in particular to an online water quality monitoring device for circulating water used in aquaculture.

背景技术Background technique

现有的水产养殖循环水的监测装置,一般采用单独取样监测的方式。普遍存在自动化程度低,操作繁琐,劳动量大,工作效率低的缺点。现有同类装置不能适应高标准多点水质监测的需求。另外,现有同类装置还存在构造比较复杂,制造成本偏高的问题。Existing monitoring devices for circulating water in aquaculture generally adopt the method of separate sampling and monitoring. It generally has the disadvantages of low degree of automation, cumbersome operation, heavy labor, and low work efficiency. Existing devices of the same type cannot meet the needs of high-standard multi-point water quality monitoring. In addition, the existing similar devices also have the problems of relatively complicated structure and relatively high manufacturing cost.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,提供一种循环水养殖在线水质自动监测装置,实现进出水端多点自动化监测,并使其具有较高的监测效率。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an on-line water quality automatic monitoring device for recirculating aquaculture, which realizes multi-point automatic monitoring of water inlet and outlet, and makes it have higher monitoring efficiency.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

一种循环水养殖在线水质自动监测装置,包括蓄水池和通过管路与蓄水池连接的若干个养殖池,所述的养殖池的回水端与蓄水池之间依次串接有微滤机,蛋白质分离器,生物净化池,紫外线杀菌池,溶氧机,其特征在于:还包括设置有水质参数传感器的监测池;该监测池的上端带有溢流排水管,该监测池的下端通过进水电磁阀与养殖池的进水端管路连接,该监测池的下端还通过回水电磁阀与养殖池的回水端管路连接。An on-line water quality automatic monitoring device for circulating aquaculture, comprising a reservoir and several aquaculture ponds connected to the reservoir through pipelines, micro-filters are sequentially connected in series between the backwater end of the aquaculture pond and the reservoir Machine, protein skimmer, biological purification pool, ultraviolet sterilizing pool, dissolved oxygen machine, characterized in that: it also includes a monitoring pool provided with water quality parameter sensors; the upper end of the monitoring pool has an overflow drain pipe, and the lower end of the monitoring pool The water inlet solenoid valve is connected with the water inlet pipeline of the culture pond, and the lower end of the monitoring pond is also connected with the water return pipeline of the culture pond through the water return solenoid valve.

还包括互相连接的计算机和控制装置,所述的进水电磁阀和回水电磁阀分别与该控制装置连接;所述的水质参数传感器与所述的计算机连接。It also includes a computer and a control device connected to each other, the water inlet solenoid valve and the water return solenoid valve are respectively connected to the control device; the water quality parameter sensor is connected to the computer.

所述的水质参数传感器带有RS232串口,该RS232串口通过通讯装置与所述的计算机连接。The water quality parameter sensor has a RS232 serial port, and the RS232 serial port is connected with the computer through a communication device.

本实用新型的积极效果在于:The positive effect of the utility model is:

(1)、养殖循环水系统中的多个监测点的水依先后顺序流入监测池中,分别由水质参数传感器监测水质数据,并将数据传输到计算机中显示。利用一个检测池和一只传感器完成了循环水系统中的多点水质监测,自动化程度和监测效率显著提高,而且本装置构造更简单,成本更低。(1) Water from multiple monitoring points in the aquaculture circulating water system flows into the monitoring pool in sequence, and the water quality data is monitored by the water quality parameter sensor, and the data is transmitted to the computer for display. The multi-point water quality monitoring in the circulating water system is completed by using a detection pool and a sensor, the degree of automation and monitoring efficiency are significantly improved, and the structure of the device is simpler and the cost is lower.

(2)、水质参数传感器带有RS232串口,通过RS232与RS485之间的互转模块实现了水质参数传感器与计算机之间的远距离传输。(2) The water quality parameter sensor has an RS232 serial port, and the long-distance transmission between the water quality parameter sensor and the computer is realized through the mutual conversion module between RS232 and RS485.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的监测控制原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the monitoring control of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型控制装置的电路图。Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the utility model control device.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例进一步说明本实用新型。Below in conjunction with embodiment further illustrate the utility model.

如图1所示,本实施例包括蓄水池1和通过管路与蓄水池1连接的八个养殖池7,所述的养殖池7的回水端与蓄水池1之间依次串接有微滤机6,蛋白质分离器5,生物净化池4,紫外线杀菌池3和溶氧机2。通过水泵,养殖用水在上述系统中被循环处理、利用。As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment includes a reservoir 1 and eight culture ponds 7 connected to the reservoir 1 through pipelines, and the backwater ends of the culture ponds 7 and the reservoir 1 are connected in sequence. Connected with microfiltration machine 6, protein skimmer 5, biological purification pool 4, ultraviolet sterilizing pool 3 and dissolved oxygen machine 2. Through the water pump, the aquaculture water is recycled and utilized in the above system.

还包括设置有水质参数传感器12的监测池11。该监测池11的上端带有溢流排水管,该监测池11的下端通过进水电磁阀10与养殖池7的进水端管路连接,该监测池11的下端还通过回水电磁阀9与养殖池7的回水端管路连接。It also includes a monitoring pool 11 provided with a water quality parameter sensor 12 . The upper end of the monitoring pool 11 has an overflow drain pipe, and the lower end of the monitoring pool 11 is connected with the water inlet pipeline of the breeding pool 7 through the water inlet electromagnetic valve 10, and the lower end of the monitoring pool 11 is also passed through the return water electromagnetic valve 9. It is connected with the return water end pipeline of culture pond 7.

如图2、3,还包括互相连接的计算机8和控制装置13。所述的进水电磁阀10和回水电磁阀9分别与该控制装置13连接;所述的水质参数传感器12与所述的计算机8连接。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a computer 8 and a control device 13 connected to each other are also included. The water inlet solenoid valve 10 and the water return solenoid valve 9 are connected to the control device 13 respectively; the water quality parameter sensor 12 is connected to the computer 8 .

所述的水质参数传感器带有RS232串口,该RS232串口通过通讯装置14与所述的计算机8连接。The water quality parameter sensor has a RS232 serial port, and the RS232 serial port is connected with the computer 8 through the communication device 14 .

所述的水质参数传感器12带有RS232串口,该RS232串口通过通讯装置14实现远距离传输,并与所述的计算机8连接。所述的通讯装置14包括一个RS232转RS485的模块和一个RS485转RS232的模块。The water quality parameter sensor 12 has an RS232 serial port, and the RS232 serial port realizes long-distance transmission through the communication device 14 and is connected with the computer 8 . The communication device 14 includes an RS232-to-RS485 module and a RS485-to-RS232 module.

所述的水质参数传感器12选择YSI-600R型,其能够测量水质的温度、盐度、电导率、PH值、溶解氧、氧化还原电位六个参数。The water quality parameter sensor 12 is YSI-600R type, which can measure six parameters of water quality, namely temperature, salinity, conductivity, pH value, dissolved oxygen, and oxidation-reduction potential.

如图3所示的控制装置13控制循环水系统中的其中一个电磁阀开,该路水进入到监测池11中,水质参数传感器12监测水质数据并将数据传输到计算机8,并在计算机8的显示器中显示。然后控制关闭上述电磁阀,并控制第二个电磁阀开,第二路水进入到监测池11中并将第一路水排空,水质参数传感器12监测该第二路水的水质数据,依次类推。The control device 13 shown in Figure 3 controls one of the solenoid valves in the circulating water system to open, and the road water enters the monitoring pool 11, and the water quality parameter sensor 12 monitors the water quality data and transmits the data to the computer 8, and the computer 8 displayed on the display. Then control and close the above-mentioned solenoid valve, and control the second solenoid valve to open, the second road water enters the monitoring pool 11 and the first road water is emptied, and the water quality parameter sensor 12 monitors the water quality data of the second road water, followed by analogy.

Claims (3)

1.一种循环水养殖在线水质自动监测装置,包括蓄水池(1)和通过管路与蓄水池(1)连接的若干个养殖池(7),所述的养殖池(7)的回水端与蓄水池(1)之间依次串接有微滤机(6),蛋白质分离器(5),生物净化池(4),紫外线杀菌池(3),溶氧机(2),其特征在于:还包括设置有水质参数传感器(12)的监测池(11);该监测池(11)的上端带有溢流排水管,该监测池(11)的下端通过进水电磁阀(10)与养殖池(7)的进水端管路连接,该监测池(11)的下端还通过回水电磁阀(9)与养殖池(7)的回水端管路连接。1. An online water quality automatic monitoring device for recirculating aquaculture, comprising a reservoir (1) and several breeding ponds (7) connected to the reservoir (1) by pipelines, the breeding ponds (7) A microfiltration machine (6), a protein skimmer (5), a biological purification pool (4), an ultraviolet sterilizing pool (3), and an oxygen dissolving machine (2) are sequentially connected in series between the backwater end and the reservoir (1) , is characterized in that: it also includes a monitoring tank (11) provided with a water quality parameter sensor (12); (10) is connected with the water inlet pipeline of culture pond (7), and the lower end of this monitoring pond (11) is also connected with the water return pipeline of culture pond (7) by return water solenoid valve (9). 2.如权利要求1所述的循环水养殖在线水质自动监测装置,其特征在于:还包括互相连接的计算机(8)和控制装置(13),所述的进水电磁阀(10)和回水电磁阀(9)分别与该控制装置(13)连接;所述的水质参数传感器(12)与所述的计算机(8)连接。2. The online water quality automatic monitoring device for recirculating aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a computer (8) and a control device (13) connected to each other, and the described water inlet solenoid valve (10) and return valve The water solenoid valve (9) is respectively connected with the control device (13); the water quality parameter sensor (12) is connected with the computer (8). 3.如权利要求2所述的循环水养殖在线水质自动监测装置,其特征在于:所述的水质参数传感器(12)带有RS232串口,该RS232串口通过通讯装置(14)与所述的计算机(8)连接。3. The online water quality automatic monitoring device for circulating aquaculture as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: said water quality parameter sensor (12) has a RS232 serial port, and the RS232 serial port communicates with said computer through a communication device (14) (8) CONNECTION.
CN2010206576977U 2010-12-01 2010-12-01 On-line water quality automatic monitoring device for circulating aquaculture Expired - Fee Related CN201917815U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104122378A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-29 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Node type water quality detection system for large-scale aquaculture
CN104216362A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-17 湖州科诺水处理化工原料有限公司 Full-automatic online water quality monitoring system of circulating cooling water
CN104206339A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-17 张家港市杨舍镇善港农民专业合作社 Circulating water aquaculture system
CN104255597A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Flounder and flatfish engineering pond recirculating aquaculture system
CN105284709A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Culturing pond water circulating filtering device
CN108207745A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-29 正丰源生物科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of isolated efficient ecological cultivation apparatus of steamed crab batch production
CN112243929A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 海南聚能科技创新研究院有限公司 Automated tilapia breeding comprehensive management system
CN110036954B (en) * 2019-05-29 2021-03-09 上海海洋大学 A method for accelerating the sexual maturation of Limulus chinensis in China and a breeding system using the method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104122378A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-29 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Node type water quality detection system for large-scale aquaculture
CN104122378B (en) * 2014-07-29 2017-02-15 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Node type water quality detection system for large-scale aquaculture
CN104216362A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-17 湖州科诺水处理化工原料有限公司 Full-automatic online water quality monitoring system of circulating cooling water
CN104255597A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 Flounder and flatfish engineering pond recirculating aquaculture system
CN104255597B (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-05-11 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 A kind of left-eyed flounder through engineering approaches pond circulation water cultivating system
CN104206339A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-17 张家港市杨舍镇善港农民专业合作社 Circulating water aquaculture system
CN105284709A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Culturing pond water circulating filtering device
CN108207745A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-29 正丰源生物科技(苏州)有限公司 A kind of isolated efficient ecological cultivation apparatus of steamed crab batch production
CN110036954B (en) * 2019-05-29 2021-03-09 上海海洋大学 A method for accelerating the sexual maturation of Limulus chinensis in China and a breeding system using the method
CN112243929A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-22 海南聚能科技创新研究院有限公司 Automated tilapia breeding comprehensive management system

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