CN201903077U - Combustion chamber - Google Patents

Combustion chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201903077U
CN201903077U CN2010206858723U CN201020685872U CN201903077U CN 201903077 U CN201903077 U CN 201903077U CN 2010206858723 U CN2010206858723 U CN 2010206858723U CN 201020685872 U CN201020685872 U CN 201020685872U CN 201903077 U CN201903077 U CN 201903077U
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China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
groove
burning groove
air
burning
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010206858723U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱宏锋
王竹宏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010206858723U priority Critical patent/CN201903077U/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a combustion chamber, which comprises a combustion chamber body, a combustion groove and an air intake box, wherein a feed opening is formed on an inner wall of one end of the combustion chamber body, and a deslagging port is formed on the inner wall of the other end of the combustion chamber body; the combustion groove is sheathed with the combustion chamber body, and two side surfaces of the combustion groove extend upwards and outwards in the direction apart from the bottom surface; air inlets are formed on the bottom surface and two side surfaces of the combustion groove; a groove mouth of the combustion groove is communicated with the deslagging port; the feed opening is positioned on the bottom surface of the combustion groove; an air layer communicated with the air inlets is formed by the bottom surface of the combustion groove and the bottom surface of the combustion chamber body; the air intake box is arranged at one end of the combustion chamber body, and the feed opening is positioned at the end provided with the air intake box; and the air intake box is communicated with the air layer. The combustion chamber enables fuels to be burnt more completely, and ashes that are generated by combustion can be discharged more conveniently.

Description

A kind of combustion chamber
Technical field
The utility model relates to stove and accessory manufacturing technology field, more particularly, relates to a kind of stove and accessory and uses the combustion chamber.
Background technology
Stove and accessory is a furniture commonly used in people's daily life.The combustion chamber is the place of fuel combustion in the stove and accessory as the core component of stove and accessory, realizes the operate as normal of stove and accessory by the burning of fuel in the combustion chamber.
The air admission hole of the combustion chamber in the existing stove and accessory is arranged on the bottom surface of combustion chamber, like this in the process of fuel combustion, and the bottom up-draught of air fuel from the bottom surface of combustion chamber, fuel is lighted under the effect of fire rod and is realized burning.Air admission hole in the above-mentioned combustion chamber has been realized fuel and Air mixing, but carrying out along with burning, ashes that fuel combustion produced and unburnt material can stop up air admission hole and then influence burning on the bottom surface, combustion chamber on certain degree, so the ashes that the material burning is produced need to be drained in time in the process of burning, but this situation just can be carried out after fuel combustion finishes, and fuel take fire that ashes get rid of during in, because above-mentioned air admission hole just is distributed in the bottom of combustion chamber, and there is certain unburnt gas on top, combustion chamber, but these unburnt gas are because under the impact of high gas flow, before the air no show that the air admission hole of bottom feeds, from the combustion chamber, drain, so not only cause fuel combustion insufficient, also make those high-temperature gases discharge the after stain environment simultaneously with unburnt gas.
Simultaneously, existing combustion chamber is generally square or rectangular structure, the side wall of combustion chamber of this structure is general vertical with the bottom surface of combustion chamber, because the vertical stratification of sidewall and bottom surface, so between the bottom surface of combustion chamber and sidewall, have the dead angle inevitably, this structure makes fuel be in the position, dead angle at the ashes of the process generation of burning, because the working face of slag-draining device is limited after all, be difficult to accomplish that the dust all sites all gets rid of, in such cases, rest on the dead angle to dust over time and can not be discharged from, if things go on like this, the dust meeting coking and slagging that these are stayed in the dead angle, combustion chamber causes the air admission hole in the dead angle blocked.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of combustion chamber, with realization fuel is burnt more fully, and the ashes that burning is produced are got rid of more easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model embodiment provides following technical scheme:
A kind of combustion chamber comprises:
Combustion chamber body, the inwall of one end is provided with charging aperture, and the inwall of the other end is provided with slag-drip opening;
Be set in the described combustion chamber body, and two sides are along the burning groove that stretches upwardly and outwardly away from the bottom surface direction, be provided with air admission hole on the bottom surface of this burning groove and two sides, and the notch of this burning groove communicates with described slag-drip opening, described charging aperture is positioned on the bottom surface of described burning groove, and the bottom surface of described burning groove forms the air blanketing that communicates with described air admission hole with the bottom surface of described combustion chamber body;
Be arranged on an end at the charging aperture place of described combustion chamber body, and the inlet box that communicates with described air blanketing.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, the angle between two sides of described burning groove and the bottom surface of described burning groove is 120 °~150 °.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, two sides of described burning groove and the angle between the bottom surface are 135 °.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, also comprise the baffle plate that is arranged on described slag-drip opening, this baffle plate is parallel with the inwall of the combustion chamber body at described slag-drip opening place.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, the bottom of described baffle plate is provided with guide plate.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, also comprise the feed pipe that is connected with described charging aperture, this feed pipe passes described inlet box, and it is provided with the air admission hole that communicates with described inlet box.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, the inwall of the combustion chamber body at described slag-drip opening place is provided with the tonifying Qi interlayer that communicates with described air blanketing, and this inwall is provided with the tonifying Qi hole that communicates with described tonifying Qi interlayer.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, the fire rod installing hole on the described burning groove is arranged near on the bottom surface of described charging aperture one end.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, the upper end of described combustion chamber body is provided with scrap (bridge), and this scrap (bridge) is provided with mounting groove.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned combustion chamber, described air admission hole is on the bottom surface and two sides that row's shape is distributed in described burning groove.
As shown from the above technical solution, in the combustion chamber that the utility model embodiment provides, on the bottom surface of burning groove and two sides, be provided with air admission hole, and air blanketing communicates with inlet box, by air blanketing bubbling air in the combustion chamber, support the burning of fuel.Fuel in this combustion chamber is in the process of burning, air admission hole on the bottom surface is the burning of bubbling air support fuel to fuel from the bottom, and being provided with air admission hole, two sides of burning groove in the combustion chamber, provide air from the side, this not only provides plentiful air, air admission hole on the while sidewall is bubbling air obliquely, the unburnt gas that makes fuel top produce mixes with air and carries out second-time burning, has improved the burn-up efficiency of fuel.Simultaneously, in the combustion chamber that provides among the utility model embodiment, stretch upwardly and outwardly along the bottom surface direction away from burning groove the two sides of burning groove, make that the sidewall of burning groove is the shape of inclination, fuel is in the afterburnt like this, ashes are in landing under the blowing of the air admission hole of both sides and be pooled in the middle of the bottom surface of burning groove, and move to slag-drip opening under the follow-up promotion of newly going into fuel, get rid of more easily to realize ashes.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The perspective view of the combustion chamber that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to view;
Fig. 5 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skills are obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of combustion chamber, makes that the fuel in the combustion chamber burns more fully, and the ashes that make burning produce are discharged more easily simultaneously.
Please refer to accompanying drawing 1-5, the perspective view of the combustion chamber that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment for Fig. 1; Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is vertical sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to view; Fig. 5 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram.
The combustion chamber that provides among the utility model embodiment comprises combustion chamber body 4, burning groove 1 and inlet box 2, wherein:
The inwall of one end of combustion chamber body 4 is provided with charging aperture 42, and the inwall of the other end is provided with slag-drip opening 43;
Burning groove 1 is set in the combustion chamber body 4, stretch upwardly and outwardly along the direction away from the bottom surface two sides of this burning groove 1, on two sides of burning groove 1 and bottom surface, be provided with air admission hole 11, four inwalls of the bottom surface of this burning groove 1 and two sides and combustion chamber body 4 form combustion spaces, charging aperture 42 is positioned on the bottom surface of this burning groove 1, and the notch of burning groove 1 communicates with slag-drip opening 43, fuel enters into combustion chamber and burning by charging aperture 42, and the ashes that the burning back produces are discharged through slag-drip opening 43;
The bottom surface of the bottom surface of above-mentioned burning groove 1 and combustion chamber body 4 forms air blanketing 6, and the air admission hole 11 on the bottom surface of this air blanketing 6 and burning groove 1 and two sides communicates;
Inlet box 2 is arranged on an end at charging aperture 42 places of combustion chamber body 4, and this inlet box 2 communicates with air blanketing 6, carries the used air of burning by inlet box 2 in air blanketing 6.
In the combustion chamber that provides among the utility model embodiment, by charging aperture 42 fuel is joined in the combustion chamber, air admission hole 11 bubbling air in the combustion chamber on the burning groove 1 burns after the igniting of fire rod (not shown).
In the combustion chamber that the utility model embodiment provides, on the bottom surface of burning groove 1 and two sides, be provided with air admission hole 11, and air blanketing 6 communicates with inlet box 2,, support the burning of fuel by air blanketing 6 bubbling air in the combustion chamber.Fuel in this combustion chamber is in the process of burning, air admission hole on the bottom surface is the burning of bubbling air support fuel to fuel from the bottom, and two sides of burning groove 1 are provided with the air admission hole of side direction, plentiful air not only is provided, air admission hole on the while side is bubbling air obliquely, carry out second-time burning in the hot environment that makes unburnt gas that fuel top produces and air be blended in the combustion chamber, improved the burn-up efficiency of fuel.Simultaneously, in the combustion chamber that provides among the utility model embodiment, stretch upwardly and outwardly along the bottom surface direction away from burning groove 1 two sides of burning groove 1, make that the sidewall of burning groove 1 is the shape of inclination, in the afterburnt, ashes are in landing under the blowing of the air admission hole on the two sides and be pooled in the middle of the bottom surface of burning groove 1 at fuel, avoided ashes bonding on sidewall, and under the follow-up promotion of newly going into fuel, move to slag-drip opening 43, to realize deslagging more easily.Two sidewalls in the combustion chamber that the utility model provides make the ashes after burning all collect on the position of bottom near the centre of burning groove, do not exist the dead angle to deposit the situation of ash, and this structure has made things convenient for the discharge of the ashes of burning generation simultaneously.
In the combustion chamber that provides among the utility model embodiment, the angle between two sides of burning groove 1 and the bottom surface of burning groove 1 is 120 °~150 °.In order further to optimize such scheme, two sides of the burning groove 1 that provides among the utility model embodiment and the angle between the bottom surface are 135 °.
In the process of burning, the ashes that the fuel afterburnt in the combustion chamber produces are discharged from slag-drip opening 43, ashes can at will not wave and contaminated environment in order to guarantee to slag tap, arranged outside at slag-drip opening 43 has baffle plate 5, this baffle plate 5 is parallel with the inwall of the combustion chamber body 4 at slag-drip opening 43 places, and ashes are discharged the back from slag-drip opening 43 and discharge the combustion chamber under the guiding of baffle plate 5.In order further to optimize above-mentioned scheme, be provided with guide plate 51 in the bottom of baffle plate 5, so that the further ashes channeling conduct to discharging, a large amount of ashes fill the air arbitrarily floating situation appearance when having avoided overall ash emission.
In the combustion chamber that provides in the foregoing description, for charging in the combustion chamber better, the charging aperture 42 of combustion chamber is connected with feed pipe 3, fuel enters in the combustion chamber by feed pipe 3, this feed pipe 3 passes inlet box 2, and this feed pipe 3 is provided with the air admission hole 31 that communicates with inlet box 2, in the process of charging, these fresh air inlets 31 can be passed into the portion of air in the inlet box 2 in the fuel, provide an environment that is rich in air to fuel, can burn as quickly as possible after making fuel enter in the combustion chamber, accelerate the burning velocity of fuel.Simultaneously, feed pipe 3 is provided with the air admission hole 31 that communicates with inlet box 2, very big reason is, in the feed pipe 3 in charging, contain very big air draught, under the effect of air draught, the combustion flame in the combustion chamber can channelling in feed pipe 3, has prevented that the fuel in the feed pipe 3 from being ignited.
In above-mentioned combustion process, carrying out along with burning, feed pipe 3 can regularly refuel in the combustion chamber, make the ashes of burning to discharge like this from slag-drip opening 43, and ashes are in the process of discharging to slag-drip opening 43, in the combustion chamber some not fully the gas of after-flame (as carbon monoxide etc.) can discharge by slag-drip opening 43, not only cause fuel combustion insufficient, but also pollute the environment, so the inwall 12 at slag-drip opening 43 places, above-mentioned combustion chamber is provided with tonifying Qi interlayer 14, this tonifying Qi interlayer 14 communicates with air blanketing 6, its this inwall is provided with the tonifying Qi hole 121 that communicates with tonifying Qi interlayer 14, provides air by tonifying Qi hole 121 in the combustion chamber, and some unburnt gases are in the process that is about to discharge through slag-drip opening 43 like this, under the blowing of air stream, blown and got back in the combustion chamber, these unburnt gases fully mix with air simultaneously, carry out second-time burning under the hot environment of combustion chamber, therefore, improved the efficiency of combustion of fuel, made that burning is more abundant.
In the combustion chamber that provides in the foregoing description, the fire rod installing hole 13 of this combustion chamber is arranged on the end near charging aperture 42, can realize that the fire rod (not shown) lights the fuel that just enters in the combustion chamber fast in time.
In the combustion chamber that provides in the foregoing description, the upper end of combustion chamber body 4 is provided with scrap (bridge) 41, and this scrap (bridge) 41 is provided with mounting groove 411, has made things convenient for this combustion chamber body 4 to be connected with the miscellaneous part of stove and accessory.
In the combustion chamber that provides in the foregoing description, the air admission hole 11 that distributes on burning groove 1 can distribute according to any mode, and is preferred, and above-mentioned air admission hole 11 is on the bottom surface and two sides that row's shape is distributed in burning groove.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (10)

1. a combustion chamber is characterized in that, comprising:
Combustion chamber body, the inwall of one end is provided with charging aperture, and the inwall of the other end is provided with slag-drip opening;
Be set in the described combustion chamber body, and two sides are along the burning groove that stretches upwardly and outwardly away from the bottom surface direction, be provided with air admission hole on the bottom surface of this burning groove and two sides, and the notch of this burning groove communicates with described slag-drip opening, described charging aperture is positioned on the bottom surface of described burning groove, and the bottom surface of described burning groove forms the air blanketing that communicates with described air admission hole with the bottom surface of described combustion chamber body;
Be arranged on an end at the charging aperture place of described combustion chamber body, and the inlet box that communicates with described air blanketing.
2. combustion chamber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the angle between two sides of described burning groove and the bottom surface of described burning groove is 120 °~150 °.
3. combustion chamber according to claim 2 is characterized in that, two sides of described burning groove and the angle between the bottom surface are 135 °.
4. combustion chamber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the baffle plate that is arranged on described slag-drip opening, and this baffle plate is parallel with the inwall of the combustion chamber body at described slag-drip opening place.
5. combustion chamber according to claim 4 is characterized in that the bottom of described baffle plate is provided with guide plate.
6. combustion chamber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the feed pipe that is connected with described charging aperture, and this feed pipe passes described inlet box, and it is provided with the air admission hole that communicates with described inlet box.
7. combustion chamber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the inwall of the combustion chamber body at described slag-drip opening place is provided with the tonifying Qi interlayer that communicates with described air blanketing, and this inwall is provided with the tonifying Qi hole that communicates with described tonifying Qi interlayer.
8. combustion chamber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the fire rod installing hole on the described burning groove is arranged near on the bottom surface of described charging aperture one end.
9. combustion chamber according to claim 8 is characterized in that the upper end of described combustion chamber body is provided with scrap (bridge), and this scrap (bridge) is provided with mounting groove.
10. combustion chamber according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described air admission hole is on the bottom surface and two sides that row's shape is distributed in described burning groove.
CN2010206858723U 2010-12-28 2010-12-28 Combustion chamber Expired - Lifetime CN201903077U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206858723U CN201903077U (en) 2010-12-28 2010-12-28 Combustion chamber

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206858723U CN201903077U (en) 2010-12-28 2010-12-28 Combustion chamber

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CN201903077U true CN201903077U (en) 2011-07-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102116491A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-07-06 朱宏锋 Combustion chamber
CN103017173A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 高玉宗 Garbage incinerator for utilizing waste heat of industrial hot air discharge pipeline
CN106642192A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-10 长沙市驱动源电气技术有限公司 Vibrating feed combustor and control method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102116491A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-07-06 朱宏锋 Combustion chamber
CN102116491B (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-08-22 朱宏锋 Combustion chamber
CN103017173A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-03 高玉宗 Garbage incinerator for utilizing waste heat of industrial hot air discharge pipeline
CN103017173B (en) * 2012-12-14 2015-08-05 高玉宗 A kind of incinerator utilizing industrial warm air discharge tubes road waste heat
CN106642192A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-10 长沙市驱动源电气技术有限公司 Vibrating feed combustor and control method thereof
CN106642192B (en) * 2017-02-17 2019-01-15 长沙市驱动源电气技术有限公司 Vibration-type is fed combustor and its control method

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110720

Effective date of abandoning: 20120822