CN201884190U

CN201884190U - Generating device of river flowing power source

Info

Publication number: CN201884190U
Application number: CN201020552120XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李耀中
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-09-19
Filing date: 2010-09-19
Publication date: 2011-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2020-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a generating device of river flowing power source. A platform is built above a river, which has running water throughout the year, among rivers or man-made rivers; a water impeller shaft is positioned on the platform, and is pushed by the running river water to rotate; and a generator is driven by an actuator to generate. The generating device of river flowing power source can be arranged in the water from a bank to the center of the river, or in any position in running water in a river basin, and the power source in the river water, which is output from the device, is used to generate or pump water in the river.

Description

The electricity generating device in river mobilization force source

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force source, be called for short: the blunt thrust of river is generated electricity or is drawn water, its original blunt thrust is extremely strong, the river, river or the artificial river that are used for long-term flowing water, generating electricity or draw water as long as there is the mobile condition of water just can rely on oneself, is the new breakthrough that a kind of water conservancy is used.Mark " 1001 " engineering.

Background technique:

Existing hydroelectric power is get excited in the dropping process water wheels rotation of back water of flooding, the transmission generator for electricity generation.Be will have ready conditions to generate electricity, cost is big, uses limited.

The purpose of this utility model is for energy-conserving and environment-protective, replaces the coal fired power generation engineering, and the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force source is provided, and the parts that comprise in the device have: river 1, and platform 2, waterleaf wheel shaft 3, generator constitutes; Accelerator 4 is summarized the belt pulley that has in the power axle, gear, and friction wheel, knuckle gets rid of wheel, speed changer, axle of carrier pulley, the lifting suspension, Generators, defeated, power transformation, water pump, bearing support all is the necessary technology feature of using respectively total in 9 claims.Platform 2 is meant through hole up and down on the platform, waterleaf wheel shaft 3 is meant the combination of leaf and axle, waterleaf wheel shaft 3 is gone in the river by the hole of platform 2, waterleaf wheel shaft 3 in the spontaneous current powered device of effluent water rotates operation, outputting power, through accelerator 4 idle wheel transmission generator for electricity generation, be that great-leap-forward is promoting economic construction.This device is built little investment, and operating cost is low, does not influence the quality at water source, and former physical environment is constant.

Summary of the invention:

The utility model is to realize like this, the electricity generating device in river mobilization force source, river has produced a kind of Driving force source of water and has hidden in water in process of flowing, claim: blunt thrust, as long as this blunt thrust has river in the mobile generation that the blunt thrust of water is just arranged, and nexhaustible river power source is arranged, do not need to drop into any operating cost, with being white usefulness with this river power source, need not be white need not, also give having lost of placement so great wealth in vain.At the river 1 that flows throughout the year, river 1 degree of depth reaches just blunt thrust more than the 5mm, can laterally promote the waterleaf wheel shaft 3 of atomic type to such an extent that rotate, and the river, river or the artificial river that are used for long-term flowing water generate electricity or draw water.At the overhead Jianping of the water surface in river platform 2, if across the two sides, river, build the portal frame pile of many piles, with regard to the frame pile of two sides at the river 1 overhead steel of using, concrete or steel cable support are drawn, also can the span of arch suspention or a top build the square or rectangular large and small platform 2 of wide bridge-type, on platform 2, build Generators with peripheral shape, on machine room inner platform 2, open the through hole of a square or rectangular waterleaf wheel shaft 3, also can be with the profile perforate of waterleaf wheel shaft 3, operation in the river 1 is gone in system position waterleaf wheel shaft 3 oscilaltion in its mouthful; Perhaps in the water in river, divide with square or rectangular, establish many pile bridges, as the waterleaf wheel shaft 3 as shown in the Figure of description, accelerator 4, the position view of platform 2 and river 1.On bridge, be covered with the platform 2 of square hole or oblong aperture, build Generators, system position big flood impeller shaft 3, speed raising device 4, big generator, also can be in the river, two banks in river the upright of high strength of building the height 3m to 60m of many piles lean on, and draws the bank to stretch out platform 2 in the water surface sky, Generators or builder's temporary shed with steel cable at the pile back brace; Can also build the pile that protrudes the water surface sky and the pile on the limit, riverbank sets for this platform 2, Generators or builder's temporary shed in the bottom, river portion; The waterleaf wheel shaft 3 of lifting suspension system position in river 1, suspension are to make the position on the bearing support at vertical two, machine room inner platform hole, waterleaf wheel shaft 3, and accelerator 4 is made the position because of need difference connecting generator on platform 2 in 8 kinds of component forms; In the water of river valley because of the need segmentation, more than every span 5m to 200m, build a same electricity generating device, every covering device all is synchronously dual-purpose, it is generating, outer defeated, can draw water again and migrate or with two identical generators, the electricity generating device that each section built also is unified into mains supply in the user.

The electricity generating device in the utility model river mobilization force source, be called for short: the blunt thrust generating of river is that the waterleaf wheel shaft 3 in the handle assembly is made the position in the water in river, spontaneous current power in the effluent water, the waterleaf wheel shaft rotates in the pushing device, and the transmission generator for electricity generation supplies in the user.Extensively be suitable for, electricity price is extremely low, and scale is changeable.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a position view of the present utility model, among the figure: 1, river, 2, platform, 3, the waterleaf wheel shaft, 4, accelerator, Fig. 1 are Figure of abstract.

Embodiment:

The electricity generating device in embodiment 1, river mobilization force source is characterized in that, in the long-term flowing water in river, river or artificial river, and at the overhead Jianping platform (2) that river (1) flow locations is arranged, waterleaf wheel shaft (3), accelerator (4), and generator constitutes; The waterleaf wheel shaft (3) in the river (1) is sunk in the system position on platform (2), the rotation that waterleaf wheel shaft (3) is promoted by the power source that flows in the river (1) in river (1), accelerator (4) rotation of system position on waterleaf wheel shaft (3) spindle nose is linking, transmission generator for electricity generation or in the water in river, draw water, and the composition form that eight kinds of diverse location structures are arranged, the river median year operation generating that can flow.

Embodiment 2, establish the electricity generating device in river mobilization force source, pile Jianping platform 2 system position across the two sides, river, the water surface sky in the river, if the portal frame pile of building many piles across the two sides, river, with regard to the pile of two sides in river 1 sky, use steel, concrete or steel cable support are drawn, also can the span of arch suspention or a top build the square or rectangular platform 2 of wide bridge-type, on platform 2, build Generators with peripheral shape, lower through-hole on evolution shape on the machine room inner platform 2 or rectangular waterleaf wheel shaft 3, perhaps with the profile perforate of waterleaf wheel shaft 3, operation in the river 1, the height of machine room are gone in system position waterleaf wheel shaft 3 oscilaltion in its hole, size is with river 1 degree of depth, the river width, blunt thrust size, the generator capacity size is determined; Waterleaf wheel shaft 3, accelerator 4, generator are all made on the platform 2 of position in machine room; Perhaps by the bearing support of twice leg ends on the lifting suspension in platform 2 holes, system position waterleaf wheel shaft 3 is gone into operation in the river 1, accelerator 4, and the mechanism of power generation position is on platform 2; After by chain sling or driving waterleaf wheel shaft 3 being drowned into appropriate location in the river 1, again suspension is fixed on the platform 2, the stroke in trough roller road can be drowned into the waterleaf wheel shaft 3 on the suspension running position of maximum blunt thrust in the river 1 or leave the water fully, is exactly the reasonable altitudes that platform exceeds 1 of river; No matter the electricity generating device in river mobilization force source is large and small, and working principle is the same, and modular construction is the same, and operating procedure is the same, and operation function is the same.

Embodiment 3, in river water, establish the electricity generating device in river mobilization force source, a bridge Jianping platform 2 system position, in river 1, divide the large platform 2 in the water surface sky of a post support of establishing many posts distributions with square or rectangular, on bridge, be covered with the platform 2 of square hole or oblong aperture, build Generators 3, system position big flood impeller shaft 3 in the machine room, speed raising device 4, big generator, horizontal cylinder waterleaf wheel shaft 3 moves in river 1.

Embodiment 4, on the river water surface, establish the generating and the water plug in river mobilization force source, platform system position, buoyant raft Jianping, with bamboo and wood, rubber or metal cavitg object, swim on the water surface of river 1, it is square hole or oblong aperture that many monomers connections or whole make interior are arranged, periphery is the platform 2 that square or rectangular buoyant raft shop is barricaded as, be generator on platform 2 or take out pump and machine room, buoyant raft draws the position on the water surface by anchor or bank pile steel cable bolt in river 1, energy synchronous generator or pumping irrigation are to the water of migrating.

Embodiment 5, establish on the limit, riverbank river mobilization force source, pile Jianping platform 2 system position electricity generating device, in the current on river bank, establish large, medium and small, miniature electricity generating device, do not hindering the boat line of river, korneforos, establish pile on the bank and haul the platform 2 that stretches into the water surface sky, river with the steel cable support, the waterleaf wheel shaft 3 in the electricity generating device, above accelerator 4, the generator assembly system position platform 2 in machine room, horizontal cylinder waterleaf wheel shaft 3 moves in the current on limit, riverbank.

The electricity generating device of pile is built in embodiment 6, river bottom, river bottom build 1 at the most the pile of stake stretch out on the water surface with the riverbank on pile be barricaded as electricity generating device platform 2, in the electricity generating device, waterleaf wheel shaft 3, accelerator 4, on the platform 2 of generator assembly system position in machine room, horizontal cylinder waterleaf wheel shaft 3 moves in the current on limit, riverbank.

Establish the electricity generating device in river mobilization force source, chain-wales system position on the side of a ship in embodiment 7, the river, exceed in a week on the side of a ship of river face on the ship in river, river, the platform 2 that lifting waterleaf wheel shaft 3 is established in the position is selected in many places, system position waterleaf wheel shaft 3 rotates in river, the generating of transmission small generators, the electric current that small generators in parallel sends becomes total current, or the power of each little waterleaf wheel shaft through the big generator for electricity generation of accelerator 4 transmissions, motor on the storeship rotates, the ship that turns in the water wheels rotation promotion river 1 on the transmission ship advances useful energy-conserving and environment-protective.

The electricity generating device of the floating support of ship platform 2 in embodiment 8, the river water, in river water with two ship at the most, or approximate object, in river 1, vertically ship connection is listed as into two rectangular, between two rectangular ships, form the water channel in one wide the river, with regard to two rectangular ships is fulcrum, rectangular or square platform 2 are taken in shop, the sky at water channel, build Generators, open the through hole that a waterleaf wheel shaft 3 sinks to operation in the river 1 on the platform 2 in machine room, waterleaf wheel shaft 3, accelerator 4, generator component system position is on platform 2.

Embodiment 9, the shallow water in the river combined in the electricity generating device at drop place; In the river, there is the eminence of drop to build platform 2, make the vertical or horizontal pipeline of position in the same way if block low dike collection river 1 to the place, whereabouts and the river water of water of water, in spiral waterleaf wheel shaft 3 is housed, by bearing system position, the φ size and the length of pipeline are determined because of need with river 1 flow in pipe ends, when river flows in pipeline, promote spiral waterleaf wheel shaft 3 and in tube chamber, rotate, the accelerator 4 of system position on platform 2, transmission generator for electricity generation; On the riverbank, establish pile and draw the position with the steel cable bolt.

Embodiment 10, the electricity generating device in river mobilization force source, the generator capacity of river electricity generating device is changeable, by 1 kilowatt to 200,000 kilowatts, very much not limit again, river electricity generating device spacing identical in river valley is more than the 5m to 200m, it is fixed that the height of post is selected with the river degree of depth, the quantity of post, it is fixed that size is selected with generator capacity, the length of waterleaf wheel shaft 3, it is fixed that the diameter phi size is selected with river 1 degree of depth, also be to select the foundation of deciding the unit capacity size, the length 3 that unsettled platform 2 stretches to river 1 sky from the limit, riverbank is to 60m, see that the generator capacity size selects usefulness, and the ship route width of korneforos is determined.

Waterleaf wheel shaft 3 in the device, accelerator 4, make the position on the bearing support of two powerful supporting leg terminations below the suspension on the platform 2 of mechanism of power generation position in machine room or waterleaf wheel shaft 3, along the appropriate location of the locating slot submerged on the platform 2, then suspension is fixed on the platform 2 a system position waterleaf wheel shaft 3 and in river 1, moves.

The structure of embodiment 11, hollow shaft and water impeller, big flood impeller shaft are drum shape or the large circular steels that the peripheral elongated net of thick walled tube is welded into, and the surface of axle is the big flood impeller shaft 3 that zigzag weld is connected into the waterleaf formation one of netted brute force; Or little waterleaf wheel shaft 3 is that the single waterleaf that connects weldering of round steel periphery constitutes, water impeller φ determines that with the degree of depth of river 1 length is with the width of river 1, and power demand is determined, the center, river is installed with the waterleaf wheel shaft 3 of horizontal cylinder, by the waterleaf wheel shaft 3 of horizontal cylinder is installed in the river water on limit, riverbank.The operating structure of the waterleaf wheel shaft 3 in the one cover river 1 can drive two equal-wattage generators, perhaps generating power and pumping water synchronization line.

There is the garbage barrier net band in waterleaf wheel shaft the place ahead at device.

Claims

1. the electricity generating device in a river mobilization force source is characterized in that, in the long-term flowing water in river, river or artificial river, and at the overhead Jianping platform (2) that river (1) flow locations is arranged, waterleaf wheel shaft (3), accelerator (4), and generator constitutes; The waterleaf wheel shaft (3) in river (1) is sunk in the system position on platform (2), waterleaf wheel shaft (3) is promoted to rotate by the power source that flows in the river (1) in river (1), linking accelerator (4) rotation of system position on waterleaf wheel shaft (3) spindle nose, transmission generator for electricity generation or in the water in river, draw water.

2. the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force according to claim 1 source is characterized in that the water surface sky in the river, if build the portal frame of many piles across the two sides, river, in the sky of river (1), use steel with regard to the pile of two sides, concrete or steel cable support are drawn; Also can the span of arch suspention or a top build the square or rectangular platform (2) of wide bridge-type, on platform (2), build Generators with peripheral shape, platform in machine room (2) is gone up the last lower through-hole of evolution shape or rectangular waterleaf wheel shaft (3), perhaps with the profile perforate of waterleaf wheel shaft (3), operation in the river (1) is gone in the oscilaltion in its hole of system position waterleaf wheel shaft (3), waterleaf wheel shaft (3), accelerator (4), generator are all made on the platform of position in Generators; Perhaps go into operation in the river (1) by the bearing support system position waterleaf wheel shaft (3) of twice leg ends of suspension of lifting in platform (2) hole, accelerator (4), the mechanism of power generation position is on platform (2); By chain sling or driving, waterleaf wheel shaft (3) is drowned into position suitable in the river (1) after, again suspension is fixed on the platform (2).

3. the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force according to claim 1 source, it is characterized in that, in river (1), divide with square or rectangular, if the post that many posts distribute supports the large platform (2) in the water surface sky, on bridge, be covered with the platform (2) of square hole or oblong aperture, build Generators, system position big flood impeller shaft (3) in the machine room, speed raising device (4), and big generator, waterleaf wheel shaft (3) moves in river.

4. the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force according to claim 1 source, it is characterized in that, swim on the water surface of river (1) with bamboo and wood, rubber or metal cavitg object, it is square hole or oblong aperture that many monomers connections or whole make interior are arranged, periphery is the platform (2) that square or rectangular buoyant raft shop is barricaded as, system position waterleaf wheel shaft (3) on platform (2), accelerator (4), and generator, machine room; Buoyant raft draws the position on the water surface by the pile steel cable bolt on anchor or bank in river (1), can be powered at the user by synchronous generator, and pumping irrigation is to the water of migrating.

5. the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force according to claim 1 source, it is characterized in that, in the current on limit, riverbank, establish middle or small, miniature electricity generating device, just establish pile and haul the platform (2) that extends the water surface sky, river with the steel cable support on the bank, the waterleaf wheel shaft (3) in the electricity generating device, on accelerator (4), the generator assembly system position platform (2) in machine room, waterleaf wheel shaft (3) moves in the current on limit, riverbank.

6. the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force according to claim 1 source, it is characterized in that, the pile of building many at the bottom of the river stretch out on the water surface with the riverbank on pile be barricaded as electricity generating device platform (2), the waterleaf wheel shaft (3) in the electricity generating device, accelerator (4), generator assembly system position is on platform (2), and waterleaf wheel shaft (3) moves in the current on limit, riverbank.

7. the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force according to claim 1 source, it is characterized in that, exceed in a week on the side of a ship of river (1) on the ship in river, river (1), the chain-wales (2) that lifting waterleaf wheel shaft (3) is established in the position is selected in many places, the system little waterleaf wheel shaft in position (3) rotates in river (1), transmission small generator, the electric current that small generators in parallel sends are total current, or the power of each little waterleaf wheel shaft (3) through the big generator for electricity generation of accelerator (4) transmission.

8. the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force according to claim 1 source, it is characterized in that, in river water with two ship at the most, or approximate cavity object, in river (1), vertically ship connection is listed as into two rectangular, between two rectangular ships, form the water channel in one wide the river, with regard to two rectangular ships is that fulcrum is barricaded as rectangular or square platform (2) in the shop, the sky of water channel, build Generators, open the through hole that sinks to operation in the river (1) of a waterleaf wheel shaft (3) above the platform in machine room (2), accelerator (4), generator assembly system position is on platform (2).

9. the electricity generating device in a kind of river mobilization force according to claim 1 source, it is characterized in that, the shallow water collection in the river with have the eminence of drop to build platform (2), make the vertical or horizontal pipeline of position in the same way if block low dike collection river (1) to the place, whereabouts and the river water of water of water, in spiral waterleaf wheel shaft (3) is housed, at the two ends of pipeline by bearing system position, the φ size and the length of pipeline, flow with river (1) is determined because of need, when river (1) flows in pipeline, promote spiral waterleaf wheel shaft (3) and in tube chamber, rotate, go up the accelerator (4) of system position, transmission generator for electricity generation through platform (2); Pipeline and platform (2) are established pile and are drawn the position with the steel cable bolt on the riverbank.

10. according to the electricity generating device in the described a kind of river mobilization force of one of claim 1 to 9 source, it is characterized in that generator capacity is by 1 kilowatt to 200,000 kilowatts, river electricity generating device spacing identical in river valley is more than the 5m to 200m; The length 3 that unsettled platform (2) stretches out to river (1) sky from the limit, riverbank will see that to 60m the ship route width of korneforos is determined;

Waterleaf wheel shaft (3) in the device, accelerator (4), the mechanism of power generation position is on platform (2), or waterleaf wheel shaft (3) system position on the bearing support of two powerful leg terminations below the suspension, appropriate location along the locating slot submerged on the platform (2), then suspension is fixed on the platform (2), system position waterleaf wheel shaft (3) moves in river (1);

The structure of hollow shaft and water impeller, big flood impeller shaft are the drum shapes that are welded into of the peripheral elongated net of thick walled tube or are that to be connected into big flood impeller shaft (3) and the little waterleaf wheel shaft (3) that netted powerful waterleaf constitutes one be that the single waterleaf that connects weldering of round steel periphery constitutes in zigzag weld on the surface of large circular steel axle; The operating structure of the waterleaf wheel shaft (3) in one cover river (1) can drive the generator of two equal-wattages, perhaps unit generating, single pump synchronization line that draws water;