CN201855799U - Rotary type grid fruit sorting machine - Google Patents
Rotary type grid fruit sorting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201855799U CN201855799U CN2010205936509U CN201020593650U CN201855799U CN 201855799 U CN201855799 U CN 201855799U CN 2010205936509 U CN2010205936509 U CN 2010205936509U CN 201020593650 U CN201020593650 U CN 201020593650U CN 201855799 U CN201855799 U CN 201855799U
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- drum sieve
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a device for sorting and classifying fruits by size, in particular to a rotary type grid fruit sorting machine which has a low possibility of damaging fruits. The rotary type grid fruit sorting machine comprises a frame, a grid cylinder screen, a material pushing device and a transmission mechanism, wherein the frame is a cylindrical groove box body, the grid cylinder screen is arranged in the cylindrical groove box body, the material pushing device is arranged between the front part of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove box body and the grid cylinder screen along the length direction, and the transmission mechanism is arranged on the right side of the frame. A safety iron wire mesh cover is arranged on the frame, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged on the left end surface, a plurality of discharge hoppers are mounted below the cylindrical groove box body, 4 support legs are arranged below the frame, the 2 support legs on the left side are higher than the 2 support legs on the right side, and an included angle is formed between the grid cylinder screen and the horizontal plane. The mechanized way is adopted for classification and sorting of the fruits in the rotary type grid fruit sorting machine, thereby improving the working efficiency, being simple in structure, enabling the classification size to be very precise, being difficult to damage the fruits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to and a kind ofly comes the equipment of sorting classifying, particularly a kind of rotary grid fruit separator of not easy damaged fruit by the fruit size.
Background technology
The most structure of existing fruit separator is comparatively complicated, general many based on large-scale production line, manufacturing cost is higher, the efficiency of separation is lower, the sorting cost is higher, and the fruit sorting classifying is again based on weight sorting machine, and the sale of the fruit in agricultural product base is many with size, quality is for weighing the standard of price, and weight sorting machine just is not suitable for using in the agricultural product base.In addition, the most usefulness of existing fruit separator is the branch network selection except that weight sorting machine, and the hole of branch network selection all is a circular port, and the fruit shape has ellipse, microscler, as red date, walnut, dried apricot etc., fruit always is in vertical state on the net in sorting, is cross dimension and need the size of classification, very inaccuracy, error is arranged, the honest difference of classification fruit in season is big, damages easily, for realizing that the new countryside construction effect is little.These looks for a change, the design people has proposed a kind of low price by practical studies repeatedly, and is simple in structure, is fit to the fruit of different shape, and classification dimensions is very accurate, does not damage the rotary grid fruit separator of fruit moccasin.
Summary of the invention
At inefficiency in the past, the sorting cost is higher, and the classification dimensions inaccuracy is damaged easily, the purpose of this utility model be to provide maintenance, the operation all very convenient, mechanical adaptability is strong, low price, simple in structure, classification dimensions is very accurate, does not damage the rotary grid fruit separator of fruit.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize by following technical scheme:
A kind of rotary grid fruit separator comprises frame, grid drum sieve, pusher, transmission mechanism.Said frame is the cylinder shape groove casing, and the cylinder shape groove internal box is equipped with the grid drum sieve, between cylinder shape groove cabinet wall front portion and the grid drum sieve pusher is housed along its length, and transmission mechanism is equipped with on frame the right.Safe iron wire square is arranged above the frame, and frame is fixed with feed hopper on the left side, a plurality of discharge buckets is housed below the cylinder shape groove casing; Be provided with 4 legs under the frame, wherein 2 legs in the right are by the screw thread adjustable-height, 2 legs in the left side are higher than 2 legs in the right, this makes complete machine be in the left side heeling condition at the high right end on the ground, grid drum sieve and horizontal plane shape are in an angle, fruit along with drum sieve rotation the rising sideling vertical drop, is convenient to realize automatically displacement forward in the grid drum sieve like this.
Said grid drum sieve is the drum sieve that fruit is formed by the multistage grid steel bar group of size separation classification, is made up of power transmission shaft, support bar, grid steel bar, annulus.Power transmission shaft two by bearing fixing on frame, right-hand member is connected with transmission mechanism by belt pulley, power transmission shaft is connected by the annulus of support bar with each classification section two, be welded with one group of grid steel bar on the annulus outer surface, each section grid steel bar group steel bar spacing difference, begin each section steel bar spacing from small to large from feedstock direction, that is from left to right each section steel bar spacing has realized the purpose of classification and sorting from small to large.
Said pusher is to push back mechanism in the grid drum sieve with blocking fruit between the grid steel bar, is made up of scraping wings, bearing, spring.Scraping wings on frame, is equipped with spring in the middle of scraping wings and the frame by bearing fixing, and spring is pushing away scraping wings presses close on the grid drum sieve steel bar surface scraping wings all the time.
Said transmission mechanism is the mechanism that transmission of power is given the drum sieve power transmission shaft, is made up of motor, gearbox, pulley mechanism.Motor connects with gearbox by shaft coupling, the output driving wheel of gearbox connects with driven pulley on the drum sieve power transmission shaft by belt, motor drives the gearbox running by shaft coupling, and gearbox drives power transmission shaft by pulley mechanism and makes the running of grid drum sieve.The rotating speed of grid drum sieve is generally lower, can regulate the rotating speed of grid drum sieve by gearbox according to the fruit quality size, the rotating speed that the rotating speed of grid drum sieve can only be regulated fruit free-falling between 90 °-180 ° gets final product, the fruit moccasin can not damaged like this, higher a little as the big rotational speed regulation of fruit quality, the little rotational speed regulation of fruit quality is low a little can not to influence the fruit moccasin at all.
During work, fruit enters in the grid drum sieve from feed hopper, fruit is along with the rotation of grid drum sieve, fruit free-falling in the time of between 90 °-180 ° of the drum sieve revolutions, and the into certain distance of turning right automatically, revolution is once turned right feeding once automatically, the fruit of size minimum comes out in first section discharge bucket, size is come out than the discharge bucket of its bigger fruit from second section, and the rest may be inferred, thereby realizes the purpose of classification and sorting.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
The utility model adopts mechanization to carry out the fruit classification sorting, greatly reduces labour intensity, has improved operating efficiency, and is time saving and energy saving; Mechanical adaptability of the present utility model is strong, safeguards, operation is all very convenient, and low price, simple in structure, classification dimensions is very accurate, and the rotary grid fruit separator of easy damaged fruit not.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a complete machine structure front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model grid drum sieve;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model grid drum sieve.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utility model comprises frame (1), grid drum sieve, pusher, transmission mechanism.Said frame (1) is the cylinder shape groove casing, and the grid drum sieve is housed in the cylinder shape groove casing, between cylinder shape groove cabinet wall front portion and the grid drum sieve pusher is housed along its length, and transmission mechanism is equipped with on frame (1) the right.Safe iron wire square (2) is arranged above the frame (1), be fixed with feed hopper (3) on the left side, a plurality of discharge buckets (4) are housed below the cylinder shape groove casing; Be provided with 4 legs (5) under the frame, wherein 2 legs in the right are by the screw thread adjustable-height, 2 legs in the left side are higher than 2 legs in the right, this makes complete machine be in the left side heeling condition at the high right end on the ground, grid drum sieve and horizontal plane shape are in an angle, fruit along with drum sieve rotation the rising sideling vertical drop, is convenient to realize automatically displacement forward in the grid drum sieve like this.Fruit free-falling in the time of between 90 °-180 ° of the drum sieve revolutions, and the displacement set a distance of turning right automatically, revolution is once turned right displacement once automatically, the fruit of size minimum comes out from first section discharge bucket (4) lining, size is come out than the discharge bucket (4) of its bigger fruit from second section, and the rest may be inferred.
Said grid drum sieve is the drum sieve that fruit is formed by multistage grid steel bar (8) group of size separation classification, is made up of power transmission shaft (6), support bar (7), grid steel bar (8), annulus (9).Power transmission shaft (6) two is fixed on the frame (1) by bearing (10), power transmission shaft (6) right-hand member is connected with transmission mechanism by belt pulley (11), belt pulley (11) is fixed on the power transmission shaft (6) by nut (12), power transmission shaft (6) is connected with the annulus (9) at each classification section two by support bar (7), be welded with one group of grid steel bar (8) on annulus (9) outer surface, each section grid steel bar (8) group steel bar (8) spacing difference, begin each section steel bar (8) spacing from small to large from feedstock direction, that is from left to right each section steel bar (8) spacing has realized the purpose of classification and sorting from small to large.
Said pusher is that the fruit that will block between the grid steel bar (8) pushes back the interior mechanism of grid drum sieve, is made up of scraping wings (13), bearing (14), spring (15).Scraping wings (13) is fixed on the frame (1) by bearing (14), and scraping wings (13) is equipped with spring (15) with frame (1) is middle, and spring (15) is pushing away scraping wings (13) presses close on grid drum sieve steel bar (8) surface scraping wings (13) all the time.
Said transmission mechanism is the mechanism that transmission of power is given drum sieve power transmission shaft (6), is made up of motor (16), gearbox (17), pulley mechanism.Motor (16) connects with gearbox (17) by shaft coupling, the output drive pulley (18) of gearbox (17) connects with driven pulley (11) on the drum sieve power transmission shaft (6) by belt (19), belt pulley (18) is fixed on gearbox (17) output shaft by nut (20), motor (16) drives gearbox (17) running by shaft coupling, and gearbox (17) drives power transmission shaft (6) by pulley mechanism and makes the running of grid drum sieve.The rotating speed of grid drum sieve is generally lower, can regulate the rotating speed of grid drum sieve by gearbox (17) according to the fruit quality size, the rotating speed that the rotating speed of grid drum sieve can only be adjusted to fruit free-falling between 90 °-180 ° gets final product, the fruit moccasin can not damaged like this, higher a little as the big rotational speed regulation of fruit quality, the little rotational speed regulation of fruit quality is low a little can not to influence the fruit moccasin at all.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model has been done detailed description above, but the mechanism structure that the utility model has is not limited to the foregoing description, in the ken that those of ordinary skills possessed, can also makes other variation it.For example, in the above-described embodiments, the angle of grid drum sieve and horizontal plane is regulated by the frame leg, obviously, and the scheme that the utility model also can adopt the grid drum sieve to tilt to install in frame.
Claims (4)
1. rotary grid fruit separator, comprise frame (1), grid drum sieve, pusher, transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: said frame (1) is the cylinder shape groove casing, the grid drum sieve is housed in the cylinder shape groove casing, between cylinder shape groove cabinet wall front portion and the grid drum sieve pusher is housed along its length, transmission mechanism is equipped with on frame (1) the right; Safe iron wire square (2) is arranged above the frame (1), be fixed with feed hopper (3) on the left side, a plurality of discharge buckets (4) are housed below the cylinder shape groove casing, be provided with 4 legs (5) under the frame, 2 legs in the left side are higher than 2 legs in the right, and grid drum sieve and horizontal plane shape are in an angle.
2. rotary grid fruit separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said grid drum sieve comprises power transmission shaft (6), support bar (7), grid steel bar (8), annulus (9), power transmission shaft (6) two is fixed on the frame (1) by bearing (10), power transmission shaft (6) right-hand member is connected with transmission mechanism by belt pulley (11), belt pulley (11) is fixed on the power transmission shaft (6) by nut (12), power transmission shaft (6) is connected with the annulus (9) at each classification section two by support bar (7), is welded with one group of grid steel bar (8) on annulus (9) outer surface.
3. rotary grid fruit separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said pusher is made up of scraping wings (13), bearing (14), spring (15), scraping wings (13) is fixed on the frame (1) by bearing (14), scraping wings (13) and the middle spring (15) that is equipped with of frame (1).
4. rotary grid fruit separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said transmission mechanism is made up of motor (16), gearbox (17), pulley mechanism, motor (16) connects with gearbox (17) by shaft coupling, the output drive pulley (18) of gearbox (17) connects with driven pulley (11) on the drum sieve power transmission shaft (6) by belt (19), and belt pulley (18) is fixed on gearbox (17) output shaft by nut (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205936509U CN201855799U (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Rotary type grid fruit sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205936509U CN201855799U (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Rotary type grid fruit sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201855799U true CN201855799U (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205936509U Expired - Fee Related CN201855799U (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Rotary type grid fruit sorting machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201855799U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102688850A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Tea rolling circular sieving machine |
| CN103460903A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2013-12-25 | 陆荣志 | Dust-removal type longan branch removing machine |
| CN106622941A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆顺泰食品有限公司 | Bean rod screening machine |
| CN109967338A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-05 | 合肥壹点通信息科技有限公司 | A kind of classifying screen |
| CN110355087A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏理工学院 | A kind of fruit sorting device |
-
2010
- 2010-10-29 CN CN2010205936509U patent/CN201855799U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102688850A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江上洋机械有限公司 | Tea rolling circular sieving machine |
| CN103460903A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2013-12-25 | 陆荣志 | Dust-removal type longan branch removing machine |
| CN103460903B (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2016-02-24 | 陆荣志 | Cleaning type longan debranching machine |
| CN106622941A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆顺泰食品有限公司 | Bean rod screening machine |
| CN109967338A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-07-05 | 合肥壹点通信息科技有限公司 | A kind of classifying screen |
| CN110355087A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-10-22 | 江苏理工学院 | A kind of fruit sorting device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110608 Termination date: 20131029 |