CN201808124U - Forming equipment for preparing composite pervious bricks - Google Patents
Forming equipment for preparing composite pervious bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN201808124U CN201808124U CN2010205464419U CN201020546441U CN201808124U CN 201808124 U CN201808124 U CN 201808124U CN 2010205464419 U CN2010205464419 U CN 2010205464419U CN 201020546441 U CN201020546441 U CN 201020546441U CN 201808124 U CN201808124 U CN 201808124U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of composite building material preparation, in particular to forming equipment for preparing composite pervious bricks. The forming equipment comprises a frame, and a compression molding device and a vibration compaction device which are arranged on the frame; a mould for preparing the composite pervious bricks is arranged between the vibration compaction device and the compression molding device; the mould comprises a bottom mould and an upper mould which is arranged above the bottom mould; the upper mould is connected with the frame; an upper mould lifting control device controls the ascending and descending of the upper mould; the bottom mould is arranged on the vibration compaction device; and the upper mould is used for fabric made from non-adhesive material. The forming machine and the applicable mould can realize the level fabric when preparing the pervious bricks containing adhesive polymer material, a pressure head is not bonded; and the forming equipment for preparing composite pervious bricks has simple structure and higher production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the composite building material and makes the field, is specifically related to a kind of former that is used to prepare composite water permeable brick.
Background technology
The dank material of uses such as permeable brick in the market, porous pavement is mainly pottery or concrete, and ceramic water-permeable brick will adopt a large amount of ore deposit soil resources, so the exploitation of raw material has caused environment damage.The permeable brick complex manufacturing of ceramic mould, and the ceramic base brick need expend a large amount of energy when forming and sintering, the cost height, production efficiency is low, and environmental protection has high input, and the one-time investment scale is big.Though the concrete permeable brick cost is low, (general particles of aggregates particle diameter is that 3mm～6mm), the macrovoid of abutment surface is permeable, and voidage is more than 20% but the particle on the permeable brick of available coagulation soil surface is thick, blocked by dust easily, therefore can not continue the water permeability that keeps high; And because the space is bigger, it is also relatively poor that it is used for the water filtration effect; The color of concrete permeable brick is single simultaneously, rough surface, and not attractive in appearance, intensity is low, destroys easily.For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, now researched and developed the permeable brick of macromolecular material, but, be difficult to large-scale promotion because costs of material such as resin are higher.
For overcoming the defective that the permeable brick of concrete permeable brick and macromolecular material exists, CN1966861A discloses a kind of composite water permeable brick, and described permeable brick comprises permeable top layer and porous base course, and permeable top layer and porous base course are closely as one; Include aggregate in permeable top layer and the porous base course respectively and aggregate is played the binding agent of the coating aggregate of cementation.This permeable brick has that energy savings, cost are low, better tolerance, long-term permeability rate height, advantage that intensity is high.Can be when this composite water permeable brick is made with permeable top layer and the once-combined moulding of porous base course, also can produce permeable top layer and porous base course earlier respectively, then both are combined with each other, as passing through bonding, also can produce one of permeable top layer and porous base course earlier, then another layer of moulding thereon.If again both are combined with each other after producing permeable top layer and porous base course respectively, then need two sleeve forming machine co-operation in these three kinds of methods, the operation more complicated, and also because the caking ability on permeable top layer is big and cloth is thinner, independent preparation is difficulty relatively; If produce earlier permeable top layer and porous base course again and again thereon by another layer of molding bonded, then owing to used binding agent that cost is raise, binding agent also may influence the water penetration of this fragment of brick simultaneously.Therefore be the simple and the most economical and the most practical method of producing this permeable brick with permeable top layer and the once-combined moulding of porous base course.Employing is during with the method for permeable top layer and the once-combined moulding of porous base course, and its permeable top layer material and porous base course material need add the brickmaking mould respectively, pass through the molding device compression molding again.Influenced by material cost, during the preparation composite water permeable brick, the thickness on the permeable top layer of permeable brick is generally much smaller than the thickness of porous base course, and the described permeable top layer of this patent viscosity is bigger, the compacting of vibrating separately is difficult to realize smooth cloth, even if rely on the pressure head mold pressing smooth, also can occur because of the big problem that is bonded on the pressure head of viscosity.And the mould that this method is used is generally unitary mould of the prior art, no matter be that the permeable top layer material that viscosity is bigger is distributed in bottom or compression molding is carried out on the upper strata, all the problems referred to above can occur, so the general unitary mould of using can't be applicable to that preparation has the composite water permeable brick of high binding material in the prior art.
The preparation technology of the disclosed a kind of permeable type pavior brick of CN1590648A, the preparation of this method and existing individual layer brick is approximate, and mixed raw materials is added in the mould, suppresses the moulding of vibrating; Preparation for the two-layer compound pavior brick that surface layer is arranged, be earlier the basic unit's raw material that mixes to be joined the mould bottom, vibrate through pressurization and earlier raw material to be pressed into the about 8-12mm of mould and to suppress certain thickness, again with the precoat cloth that mixes above mould, make required permeable brick after pressurization is vibrated.The shaking device of mold bottom shakes with certain frequency when mold process is carried out, has evenly staggered permeable gap in the pavior brick brick body that can guarantee to prepare, and guarantees the water-permeable and air permeable effectively and uniformly of mould brick.The preparation of this method and existing individual layer brick is approximate, still adopts existing unitary mould compacting to form.
When using CN1590648A disclosed method and mould to prepare the disclosed composite water permeable brick of CN1966861A, then need the porous base course raw material that mixes is joined in the mould, suppress certain thickness through pressurizeing to vibrate, the permeable top layer material cloth that will mix again is in mould top, and pressurization is vibrated and prepared described permeable brick.Because the viscosity on permeable top layer is very big in the composite water permeable brick that will prepare, the very thin thickness on this permeable top layer and much smaller than the thickness of porous base course simultaneously, thereby when the great permeable top layer of viscosity by cloth on the porous base course that suppresses the time, be difficult to guarantee that it fills smooth and then influence the packing homogeneous of made permeable brick; Simultaneously when the permeable top layer of pressure head mold pressing constantly, this permeable top layer is easy to again be bonded on the pressure head and influence composite effect, simultaneously pressure head is polluted and influences other permeable stock moulds pressures.Even if earlier permeable top layer raw material cloth is added again porous base course lining mold pressing preparation in the preparation in mould, but use this kind monolithic devices mould still to exist the permeable top layer greatly can't be in the smooth problem of mould bottom cloth because of viscosity, the thickness that also can cause the permeable top layer of bottom simultaneously is owing to the material bonding is difficult to control and demoulding difficulty.
Chinese patent CN201309202Y discloses a kind of multi-functional full-automatic double layer ground tile make-up machine, the described brick compacting mold of this make-up machine is made up of bed die and patrix, the periphery of described bed die is connected by spring with patrix, and the described mould of this make-up machine can realize not having twice cloth of batch mixing.The bed die cavity of this mould can be used for filling permeable top layer material, the cavity that its patrix surrounds then is used to fill the porous base course material, because patrix is Height Adjustable, therefore can realize having an X-rayed the smooth of top layer cloth by scraping the equality mode, and need not to rely on pressure head mold pressing cloth, when the moulding of pressure head mold pressing fragment of brick, only touch loose porous base course material like this, can well solve the problem of pressure head bonding.But this mould when the mold pressing fragment of brick, though be twice cloth, but the moulding of whole fragment of brick still in bed die, finish, the upper strata patrix only plays the effect of reinforced frame, and is not used in compression molding.Also there is following shortcoming in this mould simultaneously: 1) bed die of this mould adopts spring to be connected with patrix, can cause spring to reduce after long-time the repeated use even lost efficacy, the origin-location be can't return back to smoothly after patrix is depressed, block dimensions and the compaction's inequality prepared therefore can be caused; 2) though this mould can be by regulating the thickness of bed die height control lower layer mix feeding, but bed die is connected as a whole with patrix by spring, if when need producing the permeable brick of different fabric thickness and differing heights specification, then need bed die to change jointly, cause the cost waste together with patrix; 3) because the spring of this mould is arranged at the place, periphery of bed die, so each bed die and patrix can only be provided with a cavity and be used to suppress fragment of brick, and production efficiency is lower.
Chinese patent CN101659079 discloses the mesa structure of the workbench of a kind of production method of concave-convex building block brick and employed building block forming device thereof, be used to prepare the patrix of mould of concave-convex building block brick and lower bolster in this patent for dividing a body structure, patrix drops to the lower bolster place and compresses the filling of formation die cavity realization material, the surface configuration of the building block brick that this mould can prepare as required requires the different lower bolsters of changing arbitrarily, provide cost savings, operate fairly simple simultaneously.But because the lower bolster of this mould there is no reinforced chamber, its structure and unitary mould of the prior art were basic identical when this mould combined with lower bolster when patrix, only were applicable to cloth one time, can't be applicable to that still preparation contains the permeable brick on the permeable top layer of high viscosity.
CN201333740Y discloses a kind of permeable brick forming machine, and the molding device of this make-up machine comprises ram drive mechanism that a plurality of pressure heads, drive ram move and the moulding box that matches with pressure head.The mould of this molding device is fixed on the vibrating device, moves between loading station and green brick forming station by cloth hopper conveyer driving lining cloth case and bed material cloth hopper and realizes twice cloth of precoat and initial bed.After cloth finished each time, the cloth hopper was retracted into original position, and the material in the downward punching press moulding box of ram drive mechanism drive ram is realized the fragment of brick moulding through twice mold pressing.The mould that this make-up machine uses also is an integrated mould, is the initial bed cloth of elder generation with composite water permeable brick in the course of work just, and again with the precoat cloth of composite water permeable brick, mold pressing obtains composite water permeable brick then after the mold pressing.For preventing that precoat is bonded on the mold pressing head, its fabric cloth hopper is provided with powerful volume brush and is used to clear up the mold pressing head, so the make-up machine complicated operation.Precoat in the course of work on the mold pressing head is bonded in volume and brushes, and often needs more change of lap to brush the smooth surface that could guarantee the mold pressing head, has improved brick making cost.A plurality of pressure heads of this make-up machine are fixedly connected on side by side and realize common lifting under the drive unit in addition, suppress the permeable block thickness unanimity of coming out like this.Yet in actual production process phenomenons such as reinforced inequality, feeding quantity error can appear, if this moment is the still consistent permeable brick packing difference of being suppressed of will certainly occurring of each pressure head depression degree, though permeable brick thickness and other permeable bricks that the less slightly mould of feeding quantity is produced are as good as, compaction rate and compression strength are less than other permeable brick and established standardses certainly.Because in actual applications, the importance of the resistance intensity of construction material is far longer than the requirement to the block thickness homogeneity, and there is very big shortcoming in the molding device of this patent disclosure on the one hand at this.
CN2182042Y discloses a kind of building-block make-up machine, this make-up machine comprises cope, drag and is installed on hydraulic jack on the frame, respectively be provided with 2-5 hydraulic jack at cope and drag place, be provided with bascule on cope and the drag.This bascule is by being installed on axle on the support, being enclosed within the connecting rod one on the axle and forming with the hinged connecting rod two of moulding box.The course of work of this make-up machine is: blank is loaded in the drag, by vibrator jolt ramming.Cope hydraulic oil cylinder driving cope descends, and to the blank pressurization, pressure reaches 20 tons.Cope be depressed into spacing after, the core casing presses down, and core body is inserted in the blank, increases squeezing effect and hollow rate.After the extrusion modling, drag oil cylinder, core body oil cylinder rise, and the cope oil cylinder is motionless, the demoulding, and drag oil cylinder, core body oil cylinder, cope oil cylinder rise to upper change point simultaneously after the demoulding.Last drag falls, and finishes a circulation.Though this building-block make-up machine is provided with cope and drag, but its blank is to be laid in the drag, cope is equivalent to pressure head, under the effect of patrix mailbox, be used for the compacting blank, therefore the mould of this make-up machine use still is an integrated mould, and it can't solve permeable top layer equally greatly can't be in the smooth problem of mould bottom cloth because of viscosity.The bascule of this make-up machine can guarantee that moulding box keeps balance and stability when cope descends, the brick shapes that suppresses, size and specification homogeneous, but the effect of a plurality of hydraulic jacks that this make-up machine is provided with at each moulding box place only is to realize pressure superposition by a plurality of hydraulic jacks, strengthened the pressure that cope presses down, can suppress tight, high-quality fragment of brick, still can't solve the problem that the packing that causes because of reinforced uneven, feeding quantity error that can occur does not in process of production meet established standards, have bigger shortcoming.
Therefore should can not solve following problems simultaneously by existing brickmaking make-up machine:
1) precoat of the composite water permeable brick on macromolecule top layer and initial bed cloth are guaranteed smooth;
2) the top layer viscous material of the composite water permeable brick on macromolecule top layer does not stick on the mold pressing head, need not cleaning;
3) the fragment of brick packing homogeneous of moulding, resistance intensity unanimity.
The utility model content
For this reason, technical problem to be solved in the utility model be existing make-up machine and mould when preparation contains the composite water permeable brick of macromolecular material, top layer viscous material cloth is inhomogeneous;
Second technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the top layer viscous material was bonded on the pressure head when mold pressing contained the permeable brick on macromolecule top layer in the prior art;
The 3rd technical problem to be solved in the utility model is existing former can't guarantee moulding when feeding in raw material error fragment of brick packing homogeneous.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of former that is used to prepare composite water permeable brick comprises: frame and the molding device and the jolt ramming device that are arranged on the described frame,
Described molding device comprises the pressure cylinder of pressure head and the described ram pressures of control,
Described jolt ramming device is provided with the composite permeable bricks die, and described composite permeable bricks die places the below of described molding device, it is characterized in that:
Described mould comprises bed die and patrix, and described bed die and patrix are split-type structural, and described bed die and patrix all have die cavity and complement each other to form die cavity; The height of bed die die cavity is less than the height of last model cavity;
Described bed die places on the described jolt ramming device, and described patrix is fixedly connected with the patrix apparatus for controlling of lifting that is fixed on the frame, and the cross section of the die cavity of described patrix matches with the pressure head bottom surface of described molding device.
Described mould is provided with a plurality of die cavities, and described molding device is provided with a plurality of with described die cavity position pressure head and pressure cylinder one to one.
Be interconnected by pressure piping between the cylinder body of described a plurality of pressure cylinders, realize the unanimity of molding pressure.
Described patrix apparatus for controlling of lifting comprises patrix lift cylinders and the lifting arm that is fixed on the described patrix two side, and the cylinder body of described patrix lift cylinders is fixedly connected with the last end floor beam of described frame, and the piston rod of described patrix lift cylinders is hinged with described lifting arm.
Described frame has two support columns, is provided with guide rail along described support column length direction, and described lifting arm slides along described guide rail by the bearing pin that is fixed thereon.
Also be provided with the bed die positioner on the described frame, it comprises:
Telescoping cylinder, it is fixed on the support column of described frame both sides, and perpendicular with the side of described patrix, has linkage control device between the telescoping cylinder of described both sides, to realize the accurate location of bed die on the jolt ramming device; With
Clamping part is fixed on the telescopic arm of described telescoping cylinder, is used for the described bed die of clamping.
Some bed dies are arranged on the continuous conveying device, and conveying device is carried bed die through the jolt ramming device, and is provided with the mechanism that bed die is located on the jolt ramming device.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
1, described mould adopts the branch body structure of bed die and patrix, bed die can be used for the cloth on permeable top layer, the cloth that can be used for porous base course behind the installation patrix, because the looser porous base course of quality is on the upper strata of mould, when pressure head pressurizes, therefore pressure head can only touch porous base course, can not occur the situation of material bonding when suppressing, and has guaranteed the porous base course of the permeable brick prepared and the surface quality on permeable top layer;
2, frame is provided with the bed die positioner, is used for the bed die that is sent to jolt ramming device place is fixed, and guarantees that the bed die die cavity matches with the position of last model cavity;
3, a plurality of pressure heads of former use of the present utility model are realized the common lifting except being connected and fixed on same pressure head lift cylinders, each pressure head all is connected with the pressure cylinder of controlling self molding pressure, be interconnected by pressure piping between the cylinder body of described a plurality of pressure cylinders, can be controlled at when error appears in the material filling and guarantee that the molding pressure of every permeable brick is identical, realize the unanimity of molding pressure, guaranteed that the packing of the permeable brick that this former is prepared all can reach established standards;
4, the bed die of mould described in the utility model can be provided with a plurality of bed die die cavities, and last model cavity and bed die die cavity are complementary, and therefore once compacting can be produced the described composite water permeable brick of polylith simultaneously, has improved production efficiency;
5, the patrix of mould is connected on the frame by the patrix lift cylinders, compresses by control lifting of patrix and bed die tabling and finishes cloth, and is simple in structure and durable in use;
6, bed die and patrix adopt and divide body structure, and the replacing of can arranging in pairs or groups arbitrarily when needs prepare the permeable brick of different fabric thickness and differing heights specification need not bed die is changed with patrix, provides cost savings;
7, the bed die edge designs turnup structure, conveniently stripped, also played simultaneously the effect of reinforcing bed die intensity, durable.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, according to specific embodiment of the utility model also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein below
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mould described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model former.
Reference numeral is expressed as among the figure: 1-bed die, 2-patrix, 3-bed die die cavity, 4-groove, 5-frame, 6-jolt ramming device, 7-supporting plate, 8-pressure head, 9-pressure head lift cylinders, 10-pressure cylinder, 11-patrix lift cylinders, 12-bed die positional cylinder, 13-sidewall, 14-flange, 15-bed die dividing plate, 16-patrix dividing plate, the last model cavity of 17-, 18-lifting arm, 19-crossbeam, 20-support column, 21-cross bar.
The specific embodiment
The composite water permeable brick that is suitable for mould preparation described in the utility model comprises permeable top layer and porous base course, and permeable top layer and porous base course are closely as one; Include aggregate in permeable top layer and the porous base course respectively and aggregate is played the binding agent of the coating aggregate of cementation; At least include hydrophilic agglomerant in the binding agent in the described permeable top layer, the binding agent in the permeable top layer can all be a hydrophilic agglomerant both, can partly be hydrophilic agglomerant also.
As shown in Figure 1, mould described in the utility model comprises bed die 1 and the patrix 2 that is arranged on bed die 1 top, and described bed die 1 and patrix 2 are split-type structural, and described bed die and patrix all have die cavity and complement each other to form die cavity; The height of bed die die cavity 3 is less than the height of last model cavity 17.Described bed die die cavity 3 has identical cross section with the described model cavity 17 of going up.Described bed die 1 is used for the cloth of the top layer material of described composite water permeable brick, adopts plastics or metal material to make, and the height of described bed die die cavity is 5-20mm; Described patrix 2 is used for the cloth of the bottom material of described composite water permeable brick.The lower end of described patrix 2 has with bed die 1 matches with the structure that guarantees that bed die die cavity 3 aligns with last model cavity 17.The inboard, framework lower end of patrix 2 is provided with groove 4, and the sidewall 13 of bed die 1 is positioned at described groove 4.The sidewall 13 of bed die 1 forms flange 14, and described flange 14 stretches out along the upper surface of described bed die 1, is connected in the described groove 4, and compresses mutually by pressure.The both sides of described patrix 2 are fixed with the lifting arm 18 that is used to promote patrix 2, and described lifting arm 18 is perpendicular to the side of described patrix 2.Described bed die 1 has a plurality of bed die die cavities 3, separates with bed die dividing plate 15 between described each bed die die cavity 3; Described patrix 2 also be provided with described bed die dividing plate 15 corresponding patrix dividing plates 16 and with the described bed die die cavity 3 corresponding model cavities 17 of going up, described bed die die cavity 3 and the described model cavity 17 common die cavitys that constitute described mould of going up can be finished the mold pressing preparation of polylith composite water permeable brick simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, former described in the utility model comprises frame 5, and be arranged on molding device and jolt ramming device 6 on the described frame 5, described molding device comprises pressure head 8 that is used for material in the diel and the pressure cylinder 10 of controlling described pressure head 8 pressure, described jolt ramming device 6 is provided with supporting plate 7, be used to place employed composite permeable bricks die, described composite permeable bricks die places the below of described molding device.
Mould described in the utility model comprises bed die 1 and patrix 2, described bed die 1 places on the described jolt ramming device 6, described patrix 2 is fixedly connected with the patrix apparatus for controlling of lifting that is fixed on the frame 5, and the cross section of the die cavity of described patrix 2 matches with the pressure head bottom surface of described molding device.All the die cavity with described bed die 1 and patrix 2 is corresponding one by one with size for the number of described pressure head 8.Described a plurality of pressure head 8 is by the 9 control liftings of pressure head lift cylinders, and being connected between upper rack crossbeam 19 and the cross bar 21 of described pressure head lift cylinders 9 all is connected with the pressure cylinder 10 of controlling self molding pressure on described each pressure head 8.Be interconnected by pressure piping between the cylinder body of described a plurality of pressure cylinder 10, can realize that the molding pressure of every composite water permeable brick is consistent, guaranteed that the packing of the permeable brick that this make-up machine is prepared all can reach established standards.
Described frame 5 has two support columns 20, is provided with guide rail along described support column 20 length directions, and described patrix 2 can slide along support column 20 under the control of patrix apparatus for controlling of lifting.Described patrix apparatus for controlling of lifting comprises patrix lift cylinders 11 and the lifting arm 18 that is fixed on described patrix 2 two sides, the cylinder body of described patrix lift cylinders 11 is fixedly connected with the last end floor beam 19 of described frame 5, the piston rod of described patrix lift cylinders 11 is hinged with described lifting arm 18, and described lifting arm 18 slides along described guide rail by the bearing pin that is fixed thereon.
Also be provided with the bed die positioner 12 that bed die 1 can be located on jolt ramming device 6 on the described frame 5, described bed die positioner 12 comprises telescoping cylinder and clamping part.Described telescoping cylinder is fixed on the support column 20 of described frame 5 both sides, and perpendicular with the side of described patrix 2, has linkage control device between the telescoping cylinder of described both sides, to realize the accurate location of bed die on the jolt ramming device; Described clamping part is fixed on the telescopic arm of described telescoping cylinder, is used for clamping bed die 1.
Some bed dies 1 are arranged on the continuous conveying device, and conveying device is carried the jolt ramming device 6 of bed die 1 through this former, finishes cloth and fragment of brick mold pressing.
The course of work of former described in the utility model is: after 1) several bed dies 1 of selected size are finished the smooth cloth of permeable top layer material, be sent to supporting plate 7 places of jolt ramming device 6 successively by continuous conveying device, bed die positioner 12 inward turnings that are arranged on the support column 20 are fixed in patrix 2 corresponding positions with bed die 1; 2) this moment, patrix lift cylinders 11 drive patrixes 2 descended, in the groove 4 of bed die 1 embedding patrix 2 bottoms and till compressing; 3) the porous base course material storing box moves to supporting plate 7 places, and wherein porous base course material is injected in the last model cavity 17 of patrix 2, finishes the cloth of porous base course material, porous base course material storing box homing; 4) the porous base course material in the model cavity 17 in the 8 decline mold pressings of pressure head lift cylinders 9 drive ram, 6 vibrations of the device of jolt ramming simultaneously, with populated basic unit's material jolt ramming compress, finish the pressurization of the permeable brick of the required preparation moulding of vibrating, pressure cylinder 10 can be controlled the molding pressure of the pressure head 8 that himself connects in the mold process, the pressure piping that is interconnected between pressure cylinder 10 cylinder bodies, can realize the unanimity of each pressure head 8 molding pressure, guarantee that the packing of the permeable brick of institute's piece of mold pressing meets the standard of setting; 5) the moving patrix 2 rising homings of shipper pole on the patrix lift cylinders 11, conveying device will have the bed die 1 of moulding adobe to be taken away, and carries out the heat hardening and the demoulding, and this former repeats the mold pressing that said process carries out the next group adobe simultaneously.
Obviously, the foregoing description only is for example clearly is described, and is not the qualification to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of the utility model creation.
Claims (7)
1. former that is used to prepare composite water permeable brick comprises: frame and be arranged at molding device and jolt ramming device on the described frame,
Described molding device comprises the pressure cylinder of pressure head and the described ram pressures of control,
Described jolt ramming device is provided with the composite permeable bricks die, and described composite permeable bricks die places the below of described molding device, it is characterized in that:
Described mould comprises bed die (1) and patrix (2), and described bed die (1) and patrix (2) are split-type structural, and described bed die (1) and patrix (2) all have die cavity and complement each other to form die cavity; The height of bed die die cavity (3) is less than the height of last model cavity (17);
Described bed die (1) places on the described jolt ramming device, and described patrix (2) is fixedly connected with the patrix apparatus for controlling of lifting that is fixed on the frame, and the cross section of the die cavity of described patrix matches with the pressure head bottom surface of described molding device.
2. former according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described mould is provided with a plurality of die cavities, and described molding device is provided with a plurality of with described die cavity position pressure head (8) and pressure cylinder (10) one to one.
3. former according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Be interconnected by pressure piping between the cylinder body of described a plurality of pressure cylinder (10), realize the unanimity of molding pressure.
4. former according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described patrix apparatus for controlling of lifting comprises patrix lift cylinders (11) and is fixed in lifting arm (18) on described patrix (2) two side, the cylinder body of described patrix lift cylinders (11) is fixedly connected with the last end floor beam (19) of described frame (5), and the piston rod of described patrix lift cylinders (11) is hinged with described lifting arm (18).
5. former according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described frame (5) has two support columns (20), is provided with guide rail along described support column (20) length direction, and described lifting arm (18) slides along described guide rail by the bearing pin that is fixed thereon.
6. according to each described former of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that:
Also be provided with bed die positioner (12) on the described frame, it comprises:
Telescoping cylinder, it is fixed on the support column (20) of described frame both sides, and perpendicular with the side of described patrix (2), has linkage control device between the telescoping cylinder of described both sides, to realize the accurate location of bed die (1) on jolt ramming device (6); With
Clamping part is fixed on the telescopic arm of described telescoping cylinder, is used for the described bed die of clamping (1).
7. former according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Some bed dies (1) are arranged on the continuous conveying device, and conveying device is carried bed die (1) through jolt ramming device (6), and are provided with the mechanism of bed die (1) being gone up the location at jolt ramming device (6).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205464419U CN201808124U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Forming equipment for preparing composite pervious bricks |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205464419U CN201808124U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Forming equipment for preparing composite pervious bricks |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201808124U true CN201808124U (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010205464419U Expired - Lifetime CN201808124U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Forming equipment for preparing composite pervious bricks |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201808124U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102290112A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-12-21 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Jacking device for nuclear waste curing process |
| CN104162926A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-11-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Brick making forming machine |
| CN105388049A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-09 | 河海大学 | Press forming equipment for soil-based material test blocks and control method |
| CN108437163A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of Full-automatic uniform filler sand base water-permeable brick production equipment |
| CN108705654A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-26 | 中国矿业大学 | Guide hole pervious concrete test specimen and guide hole permeable structure formable layer device and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102290112B (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2013-12-25 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Jacking device for nuclear waste curing process |
| CN102290112A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-12-21 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Jacking device for nuclear waste curing process |
| CN104162926B (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2020-01-21 | 仁创生态环保科技股份有限公司 | Brick making machine |
| CN104162926A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-11-26 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Brick making forming machine |
| CN105388049A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-09 | 河海大学 | Press forming equipment for soil-based material test blocks and control method |
| CN105388049B (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-04-20 | 河海大学 | A kind of soil matrix material test block compression molding device and control method |
| CN108437163A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of Full-automatic uniform filler sand base water-permeable brick production equipment |
| CN108705654A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-26 | 中国矿业大学 | Guide hole pervious concrete test specimen and guide hole permeable structure formable layer device and method |
| CN109304793A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-02-05 | 安徽鑫泰钻石有限公司 | A kind of pyrophyllite composite block compression molding device |
| CN113752361A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-12-07 | 高雁 | Molding process for special-shaped processing of modular building materials |
| CN113752361B (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-10-25 | 永康建设投资集团有限公司 | Molding process for special-shaped processing of modular building materials |
| CN114905612A (en) * | 2022-06-11 | 2022-08-16 | 南京旭浦建材科技有限公司 | Precast concrete window forming device that wafts |
| CN114905612B (en) * | 2022-06-11 | 2023-08-15 | 南京旭浦建材科技有限公司 | Precast concrete bay window forming device |
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