CN201783344U - Eccentric ring hammer coal crusher - Google Patents

Eccentric ring hammer coal crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201783344U
CN201783344U CN2010201243690U CN201020124369U CN201783344U CN 201783344 U CN201783344 U CN 201783344U CN 2010201243690 U CN2010201243690 U CN 2010201243690U CN 201020124369 U CN201020124369 U CN 201020124369U CN 201783344 U CN201783344 U CN 201783344U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
hammer
rotor
eccentric
ring hammer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201243690U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐登润
徐山河
李渝
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CHENGDU SHIBAI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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CHENGDU SHIBAI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Priority to CN2010201243690U priority Critical patent/CN201783344U/en
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Publication of CN201783344U publication Critical patent/CN201783344U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to coal crushing equipment, in particular to an eccentric ring hammer coal crusher, which comprises a casing, a feed port arranged at the upper part of the casing, a rotor, a rotor reverse hammering plate and a screening device arranged inside the casing, a discharge port and a recovery port arranged at the lower part of the casing, and a power device arranged on the side surface of the casing. The rotating shaft of the rotor is mounted on the casing, and the rotor and the screening device form a crushing chamber. The rotor comprises a bracket base mounted on the rotating shaft and a ring hammer eccentrically mounted on the bracket base, wherein the mounting center and the geometrical center of the ring hammer form the eccentric arm. In case that iron blocks and other metal block impurities or other hard impurities are blended in coal, the ring hammer eccentrically mounted on the bracket base applies an impact force on the impurities and then rotates toward the normal direction of the counter impact force, so as to avoid destructive damage of the ring hammer and the screening device formed by toothed rollers, protect the coal crusher and prolong the service life of the coal crusher.

Description

Eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ring hammer coal breaker, particularly a kind of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker.
Background technology
A kind of annular hammer coal breaker that China produces now includes body, rotor, mechanical clearing apparatus, screening plant, mechanical picker ring governor motion, thickness material breaker, parts such as drive motors.Wherein, rotor portion is made up of main shaft, ring gear hammer, annulus hammer etc.; Screening plant is made up of multistage sieve ring, sieve annulate shaft, outer joint, the screening frame etc. of arranging of sieve ring; Sieve annulate shaft and rotor form crusher chamber.The coal charge fragmentation is divided into two processes, and the firstth, coal charge enters crusher chamber from charging aperture, and the multi-row staggered ring that is installed with that at first is subjected to high rotation is hammered high speed impact into shape and most of fragmentation; The secondth, the fraction coal cinder that obtains kinetic energy rushes at the fragmentation once more of counterattack plate at a high speed, rushing at the first broken coal material of sieve on the anchor ring further is subjected to the extruding of ring hammer, rolls and grind and mill, be subjected to sieving the extruding between the ring simultaneously, finally make to reach the broken coal charge that requires from space between the sieve ring and discharge gate discharge.
But the service life of this annular hammer coal breaker is not long.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker that increases the service life is provided.
The purpose of this utility model is by adopting following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker, comprise casing, be arranged at the power set of discharging opening, reclaimed materials mouth and casing side of rotor, rotor impact plate and screening plant, the casing bottom of charging aperture, the casing inside on casing top, the rotating shaft of rotor is installed on the casing, rotor and screening plant form crusher chamber, described rotor comprises carrier base and the eccentric ring hammer that is installed on the carrier base that is installed in the rotating shaft, and described ring hammer mounting center and its geometric center form eccentric throw.
The pivot of described ring hammer is coaxial in the carrier base center.
Described eccentric throw is 10mm~100mm.
The difference of the minimum track when described ring hammer rotates and the radius of maximum track doubles eccentric throw.
Described carrier base is cross carrier base or yi word pattern carrier base.
Described screening plant is the camber setting with respect to rotor.
Described screening plant is the setting of U type with respect to rotor.
Described screening plant is formed counterattack rod and forming by the tooth rod, and the tooth rod is installed in the slotted hole on the casing, so that adjust the spacing between the tooth rod.
Described tooth rod is rotation in opposite directions in pairs.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: in case sneak into metal derby foreign material or other hard foreign material such as iron block in the coal charge, off-centre is installed on after ring hammer on the carrier base applies impact force to it, to impacting the rotation of counter-force normal direction, thereby avoided the destructiveness damage of the screening plant of ring hammer and the formation of tooth rod, prolonged the service life of coal breaker.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment one-embodiment three structural front view.
Fig. 2 is the A enlarged drawing among Fig. 1 and Fig. 3.
Fig. 3 is embodiment four structural front view.
Fig. 4 is the structural front view of the utility model embodiment five.
Mark among the figure: the 1st, reclaimed materials mouth, the 2nd, maximum track, the 3rd, minimum track, the 4th, rotating shaft, the 5th, carrier base, the 6th, ring hammer, the 7th, metal derby, the 8th, charging aperture, the 9th, tooth rod, the 10th, discharging opening, the 11st, casing, the 12nd, mounting center, the 13rd, crusher chamber, the 14th, rotor impact plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker, comprise the charging aperture 8 that is arranged at casing 11 tops, casing 11, rotor, rotor impact plate 14 and the screening plant of casing inside, the discharging opening 10 of casing bottom, the reclaimed materials mouth 1 and the power set of casing side, rotor comprises the rotating shaft 4 that is installed on the casing 11, is installed on cross bracket seat 5 and the eccentric ring hammer 6 that is installed on the carrier base 5 in the rotating shaft 4, ring hammer mounting center 12 forms eccentric throw B with its geometric center, eccentric throw B is 50mm, and the pivot of ring hammer is coaxial in the carrier base center.The counterattack rod that screening plant is made up of tooth rod 9 and forming, tooth rod 9 is provided with in pairs, is installed in the slotted hole on the casing 11, so that adjust spacing between the tooth rod 9 according to the coal charge granularity requirements.Screening plant makes and forms crusher chamber 13 between rotor and the screening plant with respect to the curved setting of rotor.That is, the flute profile rod is pressed camber line and arrange to be installed, and forms the gradually closing broken material passage (chamber) that contracts with eccentric hoop hammer group cylindrical track, and material is entered by charging aperture 8 and flows into crusher chamber 13.
During use, the starting power set, the eccentric ring hammer of installing 6 drives rotation at a high speed by main shaft, and the minimum track 3 of ring hammer 6 rotations doubles eccentric throw B with the difference of the radius of maximum track 2.Its maximum cylindrical track 2 inboard segmental arcs impact coal materials such as gangue at a high speed.Material is impacted by strong kinetic energy and broken and rush at the counterattack rod is made up of tooth rod 9 at a high speed and fragmentation once more.The coal charge that coal charge and the part of meeting the requirements is a bit larger tham specification requirement is forced to discharge by tooth rod 9 attrition crushings, from discharging opening 10 dischargings, is impacted fragmentation greater than the coal charge of specification requirement once more by the eccentric hoop hammer, until being forced to discharge by tooth rod 9.Once sneak into metal sundries such as iron block in the coal material, maybe can't reach the broken coal charge that requires by impacting, the eccentric ring hammer of installing 6 is stirred it is discharged from the reclaimed materials mouth, simultaneously to impacting counter-force normal direction (C to) rotation (seeing accompanying drawing 2), thereby avoided ring hammer 6 and 9 the being damaged property damages of tooth rod, prolonged the service life of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker, comprise the charging aperture 3 that is arranged at casing 11 tops, casing 11, rotor, rotor impact plate 14 and the screening plant of casing inside, the discharging opening 10 of casing bottom, the reclaimed materials mouth 1 and the power set of casing side, rotor comprises the rotating shaft 4 that is installed on the casing 11, is installed on cross bracket seat 5 and the eccentric ring hammer 6 that is installed on the carrier base 5 in the rotating shaft 4, ring hammer mounting center 12 forms eccentric throw B with its geometric center, eccentric throw B is 10-100mm, and the pivot of ring hammer is coaxial in the carrier base center.The counterattack rod that screening plant is made up of tooth rod 9 and forming, tooth rod 9 is provided with in pairs, is installed in the slotted hole on the casing 11, so that adjust spacing between the tooth rod 9 according to the coal charge granularity requirements.Screening plant makes between rotor and the screening plant and forms crusher chamber with respect to the curved setting of rotor.
During use, the starting power set, the eccentric hoop hammer drives rotation at a high speed by main shaft, and the minimum track 3 of ring hammer rotation doubles eccentric throw B with the difference of the radius of maximum track 2.
Its maximum cylindrical track 2 inboard segmental arcs impact coal materials such as gangue at a high speed.Material is impacted by strong kinetic energy and broken and rush at the counterattack rod is made up of tooth rod 9 at a high speed and fragmentation once more.Coal charge and the part of meeting the requirements is a bit larger tham the coal charge of specification requirement is forced to discharge by tooth rod 9 attrition crushings, is hammered into shape by eccentric hoop greater than the coal charge of specification requirement and impacts fragmentation once more.Until being forced to discharge, from discharging opening 10 dischargings by tooth rod 9.Once sneak into metal sundries such as iron block in the coal material, maybe can't reach the broken coal charge that requires by impacting, the eccentric ring hammer of installing 6 is stirred it is discharged from the reclaimed materials mouth, simultaneously to impacting counter-force normal direction (C to) rotation (seeing accompanying drawing 2), thereby avoided ring hammer 6 and 9 the being damaged property damages of tooth rod, prolonged the service life of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker, comprise the charging aperture 3 that is arranged at casing 11 tops, casing 11, rotor, rotor impact plate 14 and the screening plant of casing inside, the discharging opening 10 of casing bottom, the reclaimed materials mouth 1 and the power set of casing side, rotor comprises the rotating shaft 4 that is installed on the casing 11, is installed on cross bracket seat 5 and the eccentric ring hammer 6 that is installed on the carrier base 5 in the rotating shaft 4, ring hammer mounting center 12 forms eccentric throw B with its geometric center, eccentric throw B is 100mm, and the pivot of ring hammer is coaxial in the carrier base center.The counterattack rod that screening plant is made up of tooth rod 9 and forming, tooth rod 9 is provided with in pairs, is installed in the slotted hole on the casing 11, so that adjust spacing between the tooth rod 9 according to the coal charge granularity requirements.Screening plant makes between rotor and the screening plant and forms crusher chamber with respect to the curved setting of rotor.
During use, the starting power set, the eccentric hoop hammer drives rotation at a high speed by main shaft, and the minimum track 3 of ring hammer rotation doubles eccentric throw B with the difference of the radius of maximum track 2.
Its maximum cylindrical track 2 inboard segmental arcs impact coal materials such as gangue at a high speed.Material is impacted by strong kinetic energy and broken and rush at the counterattack rod is made up of tooth rod 9 at a high speed and fragmentation once more.Coal charge and the part of meeting the requirements is a bit larger tham the coal charge of specification requirement is forced to discharge by tooth rod 9 attrition crushings, is hammered into shape by eccentric hoop greater than the coal charge of specification requirement and impacts fragmentation once more.Until being forced to discharge, from discharging opening 10 dischargings by tooth rod 9.Once sneak into metal sundries such as iron block in the coal material, maybe can't reach the broken coal charge that requires by impacting, the eccentric ring hammer of installing is stirred it is discharged from reclaimed materials mouth 1, ring hammer 6 is to impacting counter-force normal direction (C to) rotation (seeing accompanying drawing 2) simultaneously, thereby avoided ring hammer 6 and 9 the being damaged property damages of tooth rod, prolonged the service life of eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 3, present embodiment medium-height trestle seat is the in-line carrier base, and all the other are identical with embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, its implementation result also with.
Embodiment five:
As shown in Figure 4, present embodiment medium-height trestle seat is in-line (or cross, do not draw), screening plant take the shape of the letter U be arranged at rotor circumferentially.All the other are identical with embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, its implementation result also with.

Claims (9)

1. an eccentric hoop is hammered coal breaker into shape, comprise casing (11), be arranged at the charging aperture (8) on casing top, the rotor of casing inside and screening plant, the discharging opening of casing bottom (10), the power set of reclaimed materials mouth (1) and casing side, the rotating shaft of described rotor (4) is installed on the casing (11), described rotor and counterattack plate and screening plant form crusher chamber (13), it is characterized in that, described rotor comprises carrier base (5) and the eccentric ring hammer (6) that is installed on the carrier base that is installed in the rotating shaft (4), and described ring hammer mounting center (12) forms eccentric throw with its geometric center.
2. eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pivot of described ring hammer (6) is coaxial in the carrier base center.
3. eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described eccentric throw is 10mm~100mm.
4. eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that the minimum track (3) during described ring hammer (6) rotation doubles eccentric throw with the difference of the radius of maximum track (2).
5. eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described carrier base (5) is cross carrier base or yi word pattern carrier base.
6. eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that described screening plant is with respect to the curved setting of rotor.
7. eccentric hoop according to claim 1 hammer coal breaker is characterized in that, described screening plant is with respect to the rotor setting that takes the shape of the letter U.
8. according to claim 1,6 or 7 described eccentric hoops hammer coal breakers, it is characterized in that described screening plant is formed the counterattack rod by tooth rod (9) and formed, tooth rod (9) is installed in the slotted hole on the casing, so that the spacing between the adjustment tooth rod (9).
9. eccentric hoop hammer coal breaker according to claim 8 is characterized in that described tooth rod (9) is rotation in opposite directions in pairs.
CN2010201243690U 2010-02-02 2010-02-02 Eccentric ring hammer coal crusher Expired - Fee Related CN201783344U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201243690U CN201783344U (en) 2010-02-02 2010-02-02 Eccentric ring hammer coal crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201243690U CN201783344U (en) 2010-02-02 2010-02-02 Eccentric ring hammer coal crusher

Publications (1)

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CN201783344U true CN201783344U (en) 2011-04-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102139242A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-03 成都施柏科技有限公司 Eccentric ring hammer coal crusher
CN103240147A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-14 维米尔制造公司 Sizing screens for comminuting machines
RU2683220C1 (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-03-26 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тамбовский государственный технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ТГТУ") Shredder of tuberous roots

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102139242A (en) * 2010-02-02 2011-08-03 成都施柏科技有限公司 Eccentric ring hammer coal crusher
CN103240147A (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-08-14 维米尔制造公司 Sizing screens for comminuting machines
RU2683220C1 (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-03-26 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Тамбовский государственный технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ТГТУ") Shredder of tuberous roots

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110406

Termination date: 20130202

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee