CN204602296U - A kind of hammer mill - Google Patents

A kind of hammer mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204602296U
CN204602296U CN201520269270.2U CN201520269270U CN204602296U CN 204602296 U CN204602296 U CN 204602296U CN 201520269270 U CN201520269270 U CN 201520269270U CN 204602296 U CN204602296 U CN 204602296U
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China
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box body
screen pack
filter screen
materials
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520269270.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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罗建国
胡兴志
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North China Institute of Science and Technology
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North China Institute of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种锤式破碎机,包括箱体,该箱体上设有加料口,还包括2个液压缸,2个所述液压缸置于所述箱体的外侧,所述箱体的侧壁上设有2个缺口,所述箱体的底部设有第一出料口,所述箱体内设有第一过滤网,该第一过滤网的上方设有第一破碎机构;所述第一过滤网的两侧穿过所述缺口向外延伸与所述液压缸的输出端传动连接。本实用新型便于将物料排出,能够根据需要破碎出不同颗粒大小的物料,也便于将破碎后的物料运走,不需要停机,生产效率更高,结构简单、实用。

The utility model discloses a hammer crusher, which comprises a box body, which is provided with a feeding port, and also includes two hydraulic cylinders, the two hydraulic cylinders are placed outside the box body, and the box body There are two notches on the side wall of the box body, the bottom of the box body is provided with a first discharge port, the box body is provided with a first filter screen, and a first crushing mechanism is provided above the first filter screen ; Both sides of the first filter screen extend outwards through the gap and are connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder in transmission. The utility model is convenient for discharging materials, can crush materials of different particle sizes according to needs, and is also convenient for transporting the crushed materials without stopping the machine, has higher production efficiency, and is simple in structure and practical.

Description

一种锤式破碎机a hammer crusher

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种锤式破碎机。The utility model relates to a hammer crusher.

背景技术Background technique

目前,锤式破碎机广泛地应用于水泥、化工、电力、冶金、采矿等行业。锤式破碎机主要是靠冲击能来完成破碎物料作业的。锤式破碎机工作时,电机带动转子作高速旋转,物料均匀的进入破碎机腔中,高速回转的锤头冲击、剪切、撕裂物料致物料破碎,同时,物料自身的重力作用使物料从高速旋转的锤头冲向架体内挡板、筛条,大于筛孔尺寸的物料阻留在筛板上继续受到锤子的打击和研磨,直到破碎至所需出料粒度,最后通过筛板排出机外。At present, hammer crushers are widely used in cement, chemical, electric power, metallurgy, mining and other industries. The hammer crusher mainly relies on impact energy to complete the crushing operation of materials. When the hammer crusher is working, the motor drives the rotor to rotate at a high speed, and the material enters the crusher chamber evenly. The high-speed rotating hammer head rushes to the baffle plate and sieve bar in the frame, and the material larger than the sieve hole size is retained on the sieve plate and continues to be hit and ground by the hammer until it is crushed to the required discharge particle size, and finally passes through the sieve plate and is discharged from the machine. outside.

在中国专利申请号:201420530049.3中公开了一种锤式破碎机,包括转子盘、锤头、半圆形箅板、进料口与出料口,电机输出轴通过皮带轮带动安装在轴上的转子盘,锤头上带有安装孔并由销轴铰接在转子盘上,其特点是:所述的半圆形箅板安装在破碎机体的下半部,半圆形箅板上的箅缝设计为径向,箅缝长度方向与锤头的回转面相平行。该技术方案排料时易堵塞,且该技术方案物料破损后的颗粒唯一,当需要不同物料颗粒该技术方案不适应。该技术方案有待进一步改进。A hammer crusher is disclosed in Chinese patent application number: 201420530049.3, which includes a rotor disc, a hammer head, a semicircular grate plate, a feed port and a discharge port, and the output shaft of the motor drives the rotor mounted on the shaft through a pulley The hammer head has installation holes and is hinged on the rotor disk by a pin shaft. Its characteristics are: the semicircular grate plate is installed on the lower half of the crusher body, and the grate slit on the semicircular grate plate is designed It is the radial direction, and the length direction of the grate is parallel to the rotary surface of the hammer head. This technical solution is easy to block when discharging, and the technical solution has only one particle after the material is damaged. When different material particles are required, this technical solution is not suitable. This technical scheme needs to be further improved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种锤式破碎机,便于排料,也能够根据需要排出不同大小颗粒的物料。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a hammer crusher, which is convenient for discharging materials and can also discharge materials with particles of different sizes as required.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

一种锤式破碎机,包括箱体,该箱体上设有加料口,还包括2个液压缸,2个所述液压缸置于所述箱体的外侧,所述箱体的侧壁上设有2个缺口,所述箱体的底部设有第一出料口,所述箱体内设有第一过滤网,该第一过滤网的上方设有第一破碎机构;所述第一过滤网的两侧穿过所述缺口向外延伸与所述液压缸的输出端传动连接。A hammer crusher, comprising a box body, the box body is provided with a feeding port, and also includes two hydraulic cylinders, the two hydraulic cylinders are placed outside the box body, and the side walls of the box body There are 2 gaps, the bottom of the box is provided with a first outlet, the box is provided with a first filter, and a first crushing mechanism is provided above the first filter; the first Both sides of the filter screen extend outwards through the gap and are connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder in transmission.

锤式破碎机作业时,液压缸驱动第一过滤网上、下抖动,这样方便物料排出,将第一过滤网置于第一破碎机构的下方,利用物料自重,方便排出物料。When the hammer crusher is working, the hydraulic cylinder drives the first filter screen to vibrate up and down, which facilitates the discharge of materials. The first filter screen is placed under the first crushing mechanism, and the self-weight of the material is used to facilitate the discharge of materials.

优选的,所述第一过滤网的下方还设有第二过滤网,该第二过滤网的孔径小于所述第一过滤网的孔径,所述第一、第二过滤网之间设有第二破碎机构。Preferably, a second filter is provided below the first filter, the aperture of the second filter is smaller than the aperture of the first filter, and a second filter is provided between the first and second filter. 2. Crushing mechanism.

增加第二过滤网、第二破碎机构,生产出颗粒直径更小的物料,满足不同的需要,适应性好。也避免因瞬时量大而导致闷车,也在一定程度上减轻破碎机零部件的磨损。The second filter screen and the second crushing mechanism are added to produce materials with smaller particle diameters, which can meet different needs and have good adaptability. It also avoids the stuffy car caused by the large instantaneous volume, and also reduces the wear of the parts of the crusher to a certain extent.

优选的,位于所述第一、第二过滤网之间的所述箱体的侧壁上设有第二出料口。能够生产2种不同直径颗粒的物料。Preferably, a second outlet is provided on the side wall of the box between the first and second filter nets. Capable of producing materials with 2 different particle diameters.

优选的,所述第二过滤网与水平面斜交,所述第二出料口位于所述第二过滤网的较低端。方便物料排出。Preferably, the second filter screen is oblique to the horizontal plane, and the second outlet is located at the lower end of the second filter screen. It is convenient for material discharge.

优选的,所述第一出料口的下方设有第一输送带,所述第二出料口的位置设有第二输送带。便于将破碎后的物料运走,不需要停机,生产效率更高。Preferably, a first conveyor belt is provided below the first discharge port, and a second conveyor belt is provided at the position of the second discharge port. It is convenient to transport the crushed materials away without stopping the machine, and the production efficiency is higher.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型便于将物料排出,能够根据需要破碎出不同颗粒大小的物料,也便于将破碎后的物料运走,不需要停机,生产效率更高,结构简单、实用。The utility model is convenient for discharging materials, can crush materials of different particle sizes according to needs, and is also convenient for transporting the crushed materials without stopping the machine, and has higher production efficiency, simple structure and practicality.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面对本实用新型做进一步说明:The utility model is described further below:

结合图1:一种锤式破碎机,包括箱体1,该箱体1上设有加料口2,还包括2个液压缸3,2个液压缸3置于箱体1的外侧,箱体1的侧壁上设有2个缺口4,箱体1的底部设有第一出料口5,箱体1内设有第一过滤网6,该第一过滤网6的上方设有第一破碎机构7;第一过滤网6的两侧穿过缺口4向外延伸与液压缸3的输出端传动连接。Combined with Figure 1: a hammer crusher, including a box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with a feeding port 2, and also includes two hydraulic cylinders 3, and the two hydraulic cylinders 3 are placed outside the box body 1, and the box body 1 is provided with two notches 4 on the side wall, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a first outlet 5, the box body 1 is provided with a first filter screen 6, and the top of the first filter screen 6 is provided with a first The crushing mechanism 7 ; both sides of the first filter screen 6 extend outwards through the gap 4 and are connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 in transmission.

锤式破碎机作业时,液压缸3驱动第一过滤网6上、下抖动,这样方便物料排出,将第一过滤网6置于第一破碎机构7的下方,利用物料自重,方便排出物料。When the hammer crusher is working, the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the first filter screen 6 to vibrate up and down, which facilitates the discharge of materials. The first filter screen 6 is placed under the first crushing mechanism 7, and the self-weight of the materials is used to facilitate the discharge of materials.

第一过滤网6的下方还设有第二过滤网8,该第二过滤网8的孔径小于第一过滤网6的孔径,第一、第二过滤网之间设有第二破碎机构9。A second filter screen 8 is also provided below the first filter screen 6 , the aperture of the second filter screen 8 is smaller than that of the first filter screen 6 , and a second crushing mechanism 9 is provided between the first and second filter screens.

增加第二过滤网8、第二破碎机构9,生产出颗粒直径更小的物料,满足不同的需要,适应性好。也避免因瞬时量大而导致闷车,也在一定程度上减轻破碎机零部件的磨损。The second filter screen 8 and the second crushing mechanism 9 are added to produce materials with smaller particle diameters, which meet different needs and have good adaptability. It also avoids the stuffy car caused by the large instantaneous volume, and also reduces the wear of the parts of the crusher to a certain extent.

位于第一、第二过滤网之间的箱体1的侧壁上设有第二出料口10。A second outlet 10 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1 between the first and second filter screens.

第二过滤网8与水平面斜交,第二出料口10位于第二过滤网8的较低端。方便物料排出。The second filter screen 8 is oblique to the horizontal plane, and the second discharge port 10 is located at the lower end of the second filter screen 8 . It is convenient for material discharge.

第一出料口5的下方设有第一输送带11,第二出料口10的位置设有第二输送带12。便于将破碎后的物料运走,不需要停机,生产效率更高。A first conveyor belt 11 is provided below the first discharge port 5 , and a second conveyor belt 12 is provided at the position of the second discharge port 10 . It is convenient to transport the crushed materials away without stopping the machine, and the production efficiency is higher.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. a hammer mill, comprise casing, this casing is provided with charge door, it is characterized in that: also comprise 2 hydraulic cylinders, 2 described hydraulic cylinders are placed in the outside of described casing, and the sidewall of described casing is provided with 2 breach, and the bottom of described casing is provided with the first discharging opening, be provided with the first screen pack in described casing, the top of this first screen pack is provided with the first crushing mechanism; The both sides of described first screen pack stretch out through described breach and to be in transmission connection with the output of described hydraulic cylinder.
2. hammer mill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of described first screen pack is also provided with the second screen pack, the aperture of this second screen pack is less than the aperture of described first screen pack, is provided with the second crushing mechanism between first, second screen pack described.
3. hammer mill according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the sidewall of the described casing between first, second screen pack described is provided with the second discharging opening.
4. hammer mill according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described second screen pack and horizontal plane oblique, and described second discharging opening is positioned at the comparatively low side of described second screen pack.
5. the hammer mill according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: the below of described first discharging opening is provided with the first conveyer belt, and the position of described second discharging opening is provided with the second conveyer belt.
CN201520269270.2U 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 A kind of hammer mill Expired - Fee Related CN204602296U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076497A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 李文杰 A kind of its anti-noise many particle diameters screening disintegrating machine
CN111438642A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-24 合肥汇通控股股份有限公司 Waste classification retrieves's water cutting system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106076497A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 李文杰 A kind of its anti-noise many particle diameters screening disintegrating machine
CN111438642A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-24 合肥汇通控股股份有限公司 Waste classification retrieves's water cutting system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150902

Termination date: 20160429