CN201781875U - Photoelectric induction sliding trap for locusts - Google Patents
Photoelectric induction sliding trap for locusts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201781875U CN201781875U CN2010202516303U CN201020251630U CN201781875U CN 201781875 U CN201781875 U CN 201781875U CN 2010202516303 U CN2010202516303 U CN 2010202516303U CN 201020251630 U CN201020251630 U CN 201020251630U CN 201781875 U CN201781875 U CN 201781875U
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- locust
- slippage
- catcher
- photoelectric induction
- slide plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photoelectric induction sliding trap for locusts, which comprises a trap box (1), an inductive light source (3) arranged above the trap box (1), and a locust collection box (6) arranged inside the trap box (1). The photoelectric induction sliding trap is characterized in that a funnel-shaped sliding trapping slider (2) with a small bottom and a large top is arranged on the top of the trap box (1), and a self-locking mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding trapping slider (2). The photoelectric induction sliding trap has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, convenience for carrying, suitability for both adult locust trapping and larval locust trapping, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, belongs to the plant protection mechanism technical field.
Background technology
In China, annual all can have number in the invasion and attack that ten million mu farmland and grassland are subjected to the locust disaster, caused the heavy damage to crops and grassland ecology.The control of locust disaster need drop into great amount of manpower and material resources and financial resources.Present stage, adopt the method that chemical pesticide is killed that sprays usually for the improvement of locust disaster.When effectively preventing and treating the plague of locusts, caused the accumulation of a large amount of organic toxin in natural environment, destroy ecotope and harm humans health inevitably.Utilize angle from living resources, spray chemical pesticide and kill the disaster locust and cause good locust protein resource to be subjected to the pollution of organic toxin, thereby hinder effective utilization of this protein resource.Therefore, the disaster locust control method of nonhazardousization becomes the measure of eliminating locusts that realizes that the plague of locusts is effectively administered and living resources are rationally utilized.The locust photoelectric induction trapping technique that grew up in recent years is one and can avoids organic agricultural chemicals to pollute, and can realize capturing the novel plant protection mechanical technique that locust makes food utilization again.Chinese patent CN 1292650C, CN 2777981Y have announced locust catcher by photoelectric induction, the machine outer setting of catching is induced light source, inside is provided with the locust slide plate of pleat shape, the locust that can fix a point is induced capture, can combine the capture of inducing of carrying out large-scale waste field and grassland grasshopper with tractor again.But this mechanism is owing to the existence of pleat shape slide plate causes complex structure and volume height big, thereby only is suitable for the capture of inducing to the locust adult, limited the locust larva induced capture (the locust larva does not have flight performance, and skip capability is also relatively poor).Therefore be necessary to utilize the biological nature of locust, development promptly is suitable for the catcher that has no side effect that the locust adult is suitable for the locust larva again, to improve the efficient of preventing and treating to the disaster locust.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be at locust have gregarious, migrate, colony becomes light and the biological nature of happiness temperature, provide a kind of simple and compact for structure, reliable operation, have no side effect, promptly be suitable for capturing the photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher that the locust adult can capture the locust larva again, to remedy the deficiency that existing catcher only is suitable for capturing the locust adult, improve the efficient that the slippage of disaster locust photoelectric induction is captured.
In order to reach the purpose of this utility model, the technical scheme that is adopted comprises, catcher casing 1, what be positioned at catcher casing 1 top induces light source 3, be positioned at the collection locust case 6 of catcher casing 1, it is characterized in that, the top of catcher casing 1 be provided with down little big funnel shaped slippage capture slide plate 2, the bottom that captures slide plate 2 in slippage is provided with self-locking mechanism 7.
In the above-mentioned photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, described self-locking mechanism 7 is a square cylinder thin-wall construction, and the top links to each other with the end opening that funnel shaped slippage captures slide plate 2, and the below is slope shape and shuts, the side opening.
In the above-mentioned photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, it is metallic plate, perhaps hard plastic board that described slippage captures slide plate 2.
In the above-mentioned photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, on described catcher casing 1, be provided with column 5 and the protective cover 4 that is fixed on column 5 tops.
In the above-mentioned photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, described catcher casing 1 be provided be convenient to take out locust unload locust plate 8.
In the above-mentioned photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, described slippage captures slide plate 2 and forms a funnel-form jointly by four equicrural ladder plates.
In the above-mentioned photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, the horizontal angle α that described locust slippage captures slide plate 2 is 30～80 °
The utility model provides a kind of photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, and it has simple in structure, is easy to make, and is convenient for carrying, and promptly is suitable for capturing the locust adult and is suitable for capturing advantages such as locust larva again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher;
Fig. 2 is the left view of photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher;
Fig. 3 is the interior perspective view of photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
1 is the catcher casing among the figure, and 2 for slippage captures slide plate, and 3 for inducing light source, and 4 is protective cover, and 5 is column, and 6 are collection locust case, and 7 is self-locking mechanism, and 8 for unloading the locust plate.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the effect of catcher casing 1 is to support whole capture mechanism, and the slippage on catcher casing 1 captures slide plate 2 shapes such as funnel-form, and its horizontal angle α is 30～80 °.Self-locking mechanism 7 is a square cylinder thin-wall construction, the top captures slide plate 2 end openings with funnelform slippage and links to each other, the below is slope shape and shuts, the side opening, its effect is to make the locust that slides onto collection locust case 6, in collection locust case 6, Anywhere, all can not jump to the outside of collection locust case 6 at any angle.Slippage in the present embodiment captures slide plate 2 and is fitted together by four trapezoidal plates, forms up big and down small funnel-form jointly; The height of catcher casing 1 is set to 300～500 millimeters, and suitable height can make the locust larva of being induced light source to induce jump to slippage easily and capture sled surface.It is the isosceles trapezoid shape that slippage captures slide plate 2, and its physical dimension is determined by the appearance and size of catcher and the angle of inclination of slide plate; The horizontal angle α of four equicrural ladder plates is 35 °, slippage captures slide plate aluminium alloy sheets, this material is because of having good surface characteristic (case hardness and surface roughness) attached function of locust is significantly weakened even completely losing, to obtain good sliding efficiency.The left side of catcher casing 1 is for unloading locust plate 8, and its size is identical with catcher casing lateral dimension, its role is to convenient locust of collecting in the collection locust case 6.Induce light source 3 to be set to the LED lamp source, be specially the combination of blue led lamp source and purple LED lamp source.The length and width of self-locking mechanism 7 are identical with the end opening length and width that the infundibulate slippage captures slide plate.
It is metallic plate, perhaps hard plastic board that slippage captures slide plate 2.Locust adult and the larva induced by light source 3, migrate or jump to slippage and capture slide plate 2 surfaces, this slide plate causes locust to slide onto collection locust case 6 because of having good surface characteristic and can cause the attached function of locust attachment systems significantly to weaken even completely losing.Induce in the capture process, unload locust plate 8 and close, collection locust case 6 forms confined space, and under the effect of self-locking mechanism 7, locust all can not jump or migrate at any angle to the outside of collection locust case 6 at collection locust case 6 Anywhere; After inducing the capture process to finish, open and unload locust plate 8, the locust that traps is collected into bag, handle the usefulness of back as food or feed addictive in order to processing.The effect of inducing light source 3 is to lure locust to migrate or the slippage that jumps to catcher captures on the slide plate, the special physiological characteristic that light source table is revealed according to locust, can be set to fluorescent light source, the polarization modulation light source, the LED lamp source of different spectral ranges, infrared lamp light source, the perhaps various combination of two or more of above various light sources.The protective cover 4 that is connected with the catcher casing by column 5 can be metal or organic plastics structure, and it acts on except light source 3 is induced in suspension, also can protect catcher inside to avoid the pollution of rainwater, dust and other foreign material.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the invention process, and not breaking away from design spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher, comprise catcher casing (1), what be positioned at catcher casing (1) top induces light source (3), be positioned at the collection locust case (6) of catcher casing (1), it is characterized in that, be provided with the little down big funnel shaped slippage capture slide plate (2) of on the top of catcher casing (1), the bottom that captures slide plate (2) in slippage is provided with self-locking mechanism (7).
2. photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described self-locking mechanism (7) is a square cylinder thin-wall construction, the top links to each other with the end opening that funnel shaped slippage captures slide plate (2), the below is for slope shape and shut the side opening.
3. photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, it is metallic plate, perhaps hard plastic board that described slippage captures slide plate (2).
4. photoelectric induction locust slippage catcher as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with column (5) and is fixed on the protective cover (4) on column (5) top on described catcher casing (1).
5. as claim 1 or 4 described photoelectric induction locust slippage catchers, it is characterized in that, described catcher casing (1) be provided be convenient to take out locust unload locust plate (8).
6. as claim 1 or 4 described photoelectric induction locust slippage catchers, it is characterized in that described slippage captures slide plate (2) and forms a funnel-form jointly by four equicrural ladder plates.
7. as claim 1 or 4 described photoelectric induction locust slippage catchers, it is characterized in that the horizontal angle α that described locust slippage captures slide plate (2) is 30～80 °.
8. as claim 1 or 4 described photoelectric induction locust slippage catchers, it is characterized in that the horizontal angle α that described locust slippage captures slide plate (2) is 35 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202516303U CN201781875U (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Photoelectric induction sliding trap for locusts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202516303U CN201781875U (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Photoelectric induction sliding trap for locusts |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201781875U true CN201781875U (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010202516303U Expired - Fee Related CN201781875U (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Photoelectric induction sliding trap for locusts |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986630A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-27 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Device for collecting peach fruit moth larvae in ageing stage |
| CN103181376A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-03 | 河南机电高等专科学校 | Illumination-induced pilot frequency locust-shaking type locust shock-excitation air-collecting collector |
| CN103181375A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-03 | 河南机电高等专科学校 | Vibration-excited air suction capturing machine by inducing disaster insect via light illumination |
| CN103299971A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-18 | 河北科技大学 | Photoelectric-induction locust capturing slippage machine with higher capturing efficiency |
| RU2520277C2 (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2014-06-20 | Олег Владимирович Ольшанский | Device for trapping locusts |
| CN104381234A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Special locust killing device |
| CN104396917A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Killing device with solar panel and special for locusts |
| CN104396911A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Locust trap having anti-quit function |
| CN104396913A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Locusts control device |
| CN104396912A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Method for catching and killing locusts |
| CN104430252A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Locust killing method |
| CN108037041A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-15 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院 | A kind of dust mite attractant screening device and its method |
| CN109090064A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-12-28 | 湖南本业绿色防控科技股份有限公司 | A kind of light supply apparatus specially trapping Asiatic migrotory locust |
| CN110352929A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | A kind of grain storage pest trapper |
| CN112088848A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-18 | 刘燕娥 | Insect trap for agricultural insect prevention |
-
2010
- 2010-07-08 CN CN2010202516303U patent/CN201781875U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2520277C2 (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2014-06-20 | Олег Владимирович Ольшанский | Device for trapping locusts |
| CN102986630A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-27 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Device for collecting peach fruit moth larvae in ageing stage |
| CN103181376A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-03 | 河南机电高等专科学校 | Illumination-induced pilot frequency locust-shaking type locust shock-excitation air-collecting collector |
| CN103181375A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-03 | 河南机电高等专科学校 | Vibration-excited air suction capturing machine by inducing disaster insect via light illumination |
| CN103299971A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-18 | 河北科技大学 | Photoelectric-induction locust capturing slippage machine with higher capturing efficiency |
| CN103299971B (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2015-06-17 | 河北科技大学 | Photoelectric-induction locust capturing slippage machine with higher capturing efficiency |
| CN104396913A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Locusts control device |
| CN104396911A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Locust trap having anti-quit function |
| CN104396917A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Killing device with solar panel and special for locusts |
| CN104396912A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Method for catching and killing locusts |
| CN104430252A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Locust killing method |
| CN104381234A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | Special locust killing device |
| CN104396917B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆利贞元农林科技有限公司 | A kind of specially kill device from the locust of solar panel |
| CN108037041A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-15 | 广东产品质量监督检验研究院 | A kind of dust mite attractant screening device and its method |
| CN109090064A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-12-28 | 湖南本业绿色防控科技股份有限公司 | A kind of light supply apparatus specially trapping Asiatic migrotory locust |
| CN110352929A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 河南工业大学 | A kind of grain storage pest trapper |
| CN110352929B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2024-04-16 | 河南工业大学 | Grain storage pest trap |
| CN112088848A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-18 | 刘燕娥 | Insect trap for agricultural insect prevention |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110406 Termination date: 20140708 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |