CN201781752U - Constant-temperature germinating room after seedling planting on daylight concave disc - Google Patents
Constant-temperature germinating room after seedling planting on daylight concave disc Download PDFInfo
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- CN201781752U CN201781752U CN2010202132784U CN201020213278U CN201781752U CN 201781752 U CN201781752 U CN 201781752U CN 2010202132784 U CN2010202132784 U CN 2010202132784U CN 201020213278 U CN201020213278 U CN 201020213278U CN 201781752 U CN201781752 U CN 201781752U
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- germinating cabinet
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a constant-temperature germinating room after seedling planting on a daylight concave disc, which is characterized in that the east side, the west side and the north side of the constant-temperature germinating room are insulating wall bodies, and the south side and the top of the constant-temperature germinating room are light-transmitting; the length of the germinating room is 7.5m, the width of the germinating room is 4m, the height of the north side of the germinating room is 2.2m, and the height of the south side is 1.8m; a shading device is arranged at the position which is 10cm from the south side and the inner side of the top; the front of the top of the germinating room is provided with an insulating device, and the inner part of the germinating room is provided with an automatic temperature control device and a heating device; and by the use of the germinating room, the seeding stage is advanced, the neatness of seedlings is increased, and the quality of the seedlings are obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural facility and seedling production technical field, relates in particular to a kind of cave dish seedling and broadcasts the germinating cabinet, back.
Background technology
Point disk seedling growing is constantly popularized in China, for improving emergence rate, regularity, the speed of emergence of cave dish seedling, generally all cave dish is after planting put into germinating cabinet's vernalization abroad, its vernalization equipment is mainly electricity heating, intelligent degree height, and temperature constant is good, but overseas equipment cost height, power consumption is big.And the company of growing seedlings of China mostly is year little company of output of seedling 200-500 ten thousand, and economic condition is not high, does not have ability to buy overseas equipment, has both made purchase also owing to its highly energy-consuming, and availability is not high yet.China does not also have cave dish seedling to broadcast germinating cabinet, back manufacturer at present, is unfavorable for the development of cave dish seedling.
How the dish seedling center, cave that China builds in producing at present builds the place of growing seedlings in conjunction with greenhouse by solar heat, directly lays out the seedbed behind the by artificial seeding, how not carry out vernalization, and before sprouting behind the vegetable or flower planting seed,, and need constant temperature than temperature required height of growth of seedling phase.And after planting directly lay out the seedbed, the temperature of greenhouse by solar heat is difficult to control, winter temperature is low, the summer temp height, cause seedling-growing time long, emerge irregular, emergence rate is low.Therefore, after planting cave dish is put into germinating cabinet's vernalization, wait and lay out the seedbed again after emerging, can shorten seedling-growing time, improve emergence rate and regularity.The advantage of carrying out vernalization after cave dish seedling is broadcast is conspicuous, but domestic not production, external is too expensive.Therefore, a kind of construction cost of urgent need is low in the production, power consumption is few, and temperature constant, the cave dish seedling that can utilize are all the year round broadcast the germinating cabinet, back.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of daylight type cave dish seedling to broadcast the constant temperature germinating cabinet, and east, west, north side are heat-preserving wall, southern side and top printing opacity, the long 7.5-10 rice in described germinating cabinet, wide 4-5 rice, the high 2.2-3 rice in north side, the high 1.8-2 rice in southern side; In described southern side of distance and inside top 10cm place shade is installed.
Described germinating cabinet also comprises heating apparatus.
Described germinating cabinet also comprises exhaust apparatus, and described exhaust apparatus is installed in top and eastern, west side.
Described germinating cabinet, described exhaust apparatus is four, 2 at top, each one in east, west side.
Described germinating cabinet, top, described germinating cabinet also is provided with the overcover that can twist in together, is used for insulation.
Described germinating cabinet also is provided with heat sink in the described germinating cabinet.
Described germinating cabinet also is provided with damping device in the described germinating cabinet.
Described germinating cabinet, it is characterized in that, also comprise automaton, described automaton is connected with described heating apparatus, exhaust apparatus, damping device, is used to control according to the parameter of setting control described heating apparatus, described exhaust apparatus and described damping device automatically.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model germinating cabinet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
Construction site: in the greenhouse by solar heat.
As shown in Figure 1, germinating cabinet's structure: north side, east side, west side are the body of wall of good heat preservation performance, are used for insulation; Southern side, top are glass, are used for daylighting.
Germinating cabinet's size: long 7.5-10 rice, wide 4-5 rice, the high 2.2-3 rice in north side, the high 1.8-2 rice in southern side.
Heat and heat: be greenhouse temperature increasing by the glass daylighting at southern side, top daytime in winter, because most seed does not need illumination when germinateing, surveys 10cm place in glass the shading of black cotton is installed, and make in the heat energy inlet chamber, but seed be can not see light; When the moon, rain, snow sky and night or day temperature do not reach germination temperature, utilize the electric heater of 2000W to heat, guarantee that maximum temperature can reach 32 ℃ in the germinating cabinet when outside air temperature-25 ℃.For making the indoor temperature uniformity, install 2 at the top, 1 of a thing installation, totally 4 minor circulation fans guarantee indoor each point temperature uniformity.
Be incubated: install at the top, germinating cabinet manually to roll up to put and installed, the thick 5cm of cotton-wadded quilt, roll daytime, and put down night.
Cooling: cooling is mainly in summer.Put down thermal insulation quilt summer, the shading cooling.The ground watering and the cooling of opening the door.
Humidity control:, adopt family expenses humidifier humidification for reducing cost.The ground watering.
Automation control system: electric heater, humidifier, circulation fan and temperature and humidity controller are connect, configure germination temperature, humidity.Possess temperature, when humidity is high, report to the police; Heat when temperature, humidity are low, humidification function.
The vernalization bedstead: make high 1.5 meters, long 2.3 meters, wide 0.6 meter with angle iron, 0.13 meter of floor height, every layer of welded wire fabric, the vernalization bedstead of four wheels is installed in the bottom.Be used to put the seedling dish, and can make temperature, the humidity uniformity of each dish, take out of fast after having urged bud.
Construction material: north side, east side, southern side can be built with brick or benzene plate, as to use 24 brick walls, cost be ten thousand yuan of 1.0-1.5; As building with assembled benzene plate, cost is ten thousand yuan of 2-2.5; Southern side, top are the thick glass of 0.8cm.
1, vernalization amount: but each vernalization 900 dishes, by the calculation of cave, 128 cave disc gage, but each vernalization 11.5 ten thousand strains.
2, temp. and humidity: Controllable Temperature is built in 22-25 ℃, 25-28 ℃, 28-32 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 90-100%.Satisfy the needs of all vegetables, flower plant vernalization.
3, cave dish seedling constant temperature germinating cabinet vernalization after broadcasting was emerged 3-10 days in advance, and germination vigor improves 15%, and germination rate improves 3-4%.As 3,000,000 strains of emerging by the center year of growing seedlings, germination rate improves 3% and calculates, and can economize on and plant 90,000, by 0.28 yuan of calculating of every seed, increases income 2.52 ten thousand yuan, is recoverable cost then.Simultaneously, the seeding stage, the regularity of emerging increased in advance, and the quality of seedlings obviously improves.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (9)
1. a daylight type cave dish seedling is broadcast the constant temperature germinating cabinet, it is characterized in that east, west, north side are heat-preserving wall, and southern side and top printing opacity are installed shade in described southern side of distance and inside top 10-20cm place.
2. germinating cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the long 7.5-10 rice in described germinating cabinet, wide 4-5 rice, the high 2.2-3 rice in north side, the high 1.8-2 rice in southern side
3. germinating cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises heating apparatus.
4. germinating cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises exhaust apparatus, and described exhaust apparatus is installed in top and eastern, west side.
5. germinating cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described exhaust apparatus is four, 2 at top, each one in east, west side.
6. germinating cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that, top, described germinating cabinet also is provided with the overcover that can twist in together, is used for insulation.
7. according to the arbitrary described germinating cabinet of claim 3 to 5, it is characterized in that, heat sink also is set in the described germinating cabinet.
8. germinating cabinet according to claim 7 is characterized in that, damping device also is set in the described germinating cabinet.
9. germinating cabinet according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise automaton, described automaton is connected with described heating apparatus, exhaust apparatus, damping device, is used to control according to the parameter of setting control described heating apparatus, described exhaust apparatus and described damping device automatically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202132784U CN201781752U (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2010-06-03 | Constant-temperature germinating room after seedling planting on daylight concave disc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202132784U CN201781752U (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2010-06-03 | Constant-temperature germinating room after seedling planting on daylight concave disc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201781752U true CN201781752U (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202132784U Expired - Fee Related CN201781752U (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2010-06-03 | Constant-temperature germinating room after seedling planting on daylight concave disc |
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| CN (1) | CN201781752U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112616360A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 天津市裕丰绿创农业科技有限公司 | Detachable germination accelerating chamber and using method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-06-03 CN CN2010202132784U patent/CN201781752U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112616360A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-09 | 天津市裕丰绿创农业科技有限公司 | Detachable germination accelerating chamber and using method thereof |
| CN112616360B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-06-10 | 天津市裕丰绿创农业科技有限公司 | Detachable germination accelerating room and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110406 Termination date: 20110603 |