CN201753451U - Waterproof and moistureproof double-wall basement - Google Patents
Waterproof and moistureproof double-wall basement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201753451U CN201753451U CN 201020252356 CN201020252356U CN201753451U CN 201753451 U CN201753451 U CN 201753451U CN 201020252356 CN201020252356 CN 201020252356 CN 201020252356 U CN201020252356 U CN 201020252356U CN 201753451 U CN201753451 U CN 201753451U
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- exterior wall
- basement
- waterproof
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waterproof and moistureproof double-wall basement comprising an exterior wall, an outer bottom plate connected with the exterior wall, an interior wall and an inner bottom plate connected with the interior wall, wherein an air gap is arranged between the interior wall and the exterior wall; supports used for load bearing are arranged between the inner bottom plate and the outer bottom plate at intervals; the interior wall is provided with a flashing board outwards; the flashing board extends outwards from the outer wall of the exterior wall; and the flashing board and the upper end face of the exterior wall form a ventilation opening. In the utility model, the ventilation opening is arranged between the interior wall and the exterior wall of the basement, therefore, the space between the interior wall and the exterior wall of the whole basement is communicated with the outside, the outside air can timely exchange with the air between the interior wall and the exterior wall, good ventilation is maintained between the interior wall and the exterior wall, the damp air between the interior wall and the exterior wall is timely discharged, and the air dryness of the basement is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of basement of safety and comfort, relates in particular to a kind of two wall basements with waterproof and dampproof function.
Background technology
Along with fast growth of national economy, all the more rare of soil, and also more and more general and come into one's own to the development and utilization in underground space.The building of China has been equipped with basement in a large number as garage, storage room etc. at present, even underground house, underground supermarket etc. also exist in a large number, but all there is a common fault in all basements, that is exactly freely not cause a series of problems that there was dampness in the air brings owing to ventilating: for example, getting damp appears in basement interior wall easily, thereby destroy the finishing surface layer, cause the indoor storage article to go mouldy, influence the indoor electric equipment operate as normal, when serious even can cause the electric fixtures short circuit, thereby cause the devastating disaster of fire, exist greatly potential safety hazard; The people who hangs up one's hat at basement usually causes diseases such as skin eczema, rheumatism because of humidity.In order to ensure the dry healthy environment of basement, at present, the waterproof and dampproof measure of basement mainly is to adopt two wall constructions, utilizes the space between basement interior wall and the exterior wall, and underground water is intercepted outside the basement interior wall.Adopt the basement of two wall constructions, aspect waterproof and dampproof, can obtain certain effect really, but because the space between the interior exterior wall is in undergroundly all the time, there is large quantity of moisture in wall and basement bottom, row is diffusing nowhere for a long time to cause moisture, thereby causes that still interior wall gets damp.Therefore, the waterproof and dampproof a great problem that remains in design of basement and the construction.
At above-mentioned deficiency, need to explore a kind of new waterproof and dampproof two wall basements, on the basis of inheriting original pair of wall construction, further make improvements, thereby make its waterproof moisture-proof effect desirable more, guaranteed the safety of underground indoor equipment and the health of human body.
The utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of waterproof and dampproof two wall basements, make it can keep ventilation, drying, thereby can not destroy the finishing surface layer, avoid causing the indoor storage article to go mouldy, ensure the indoor electric equipment operate as normal, eliminate, return the living environment of a safety and Health of people that hangs up one's hat at basement because potential safety hazards such as fire are brought out in the electric fixtures short circuit that there was dampness in the air causes.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of waterproof and dampproof two wall basements, comprise exterior wall, the Outer Bottom Plating that links to each other with exterior wall, interior wall and the inner bottom plating that links to each other with interior wall, between interior wall and the exterior wall space is arranged, be arranged at intervals with the supporting that is used for load-bearing between inner bottom plating and the Outer Bottom Plating, on the described interior wall to being outside equipped with rain visor, rain visor extends outward the exterior wall outer wall, and the upper surface of rain visor and exterior wall forms ventilation opening.
Further, exterior wall and Outer Bottom Plating junction are provided with the weeper drain with gradient, and the basement bottom also is provided with the collecting well of communicated drainage french drain;
Further, the outward flange of described rain visor is to being arranged with the olecranon that drips;
Further, the rain visor of described basement is along the circumferential setting of basement interior wall;
Further, described ventilation opening is horn-like.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because waterproof and dampproof two wall basements of the present utility model have adopted inside and outside two wall construction, the bottom is provided with the weeper drain with certain slope between Shuan Qiang simultaneously, add the setting of collecting well, can in time drain into collecting well after making its groundwater seepage exterior wall by weeper drain, afterwards it is taken away, ensured like this between the interior exterior wall of basement bottom seeping phenomenon can not occur; The more important thing is, owing to be provided with ventilation opening between the underground indoor and outdoor wall on the ground, space between the interior exterior wall of its whole basement was communicated with extraneous the maintenance, make the air between outside air and the interior exterior wall in time to exchange, keep good ventilation state in making between the exterior wall, within the walls moisture laden air is in time got rid of inside and outside will being present in, guarantee the drying of underground room air, thereby can not destroy the finishing surface layer, avoid causing the indoor storage article to go mouldy, ensure the indoor electric equipment operate as normal, eliminate, the living environment of having built a safety and Health for the people that hangs up one's hat at basement because potential safety hazards such as fire are brought out in the electric fixtures short circuit that there was dampness in the air causes, and electromechanical equipments such as any blower fan are not used in ventilation of the present utility model and humidity discharging measure, later stage drops into little, and maintenance cost is low, and safety is durable; Simultaneously, the setting of the olecranon that drips prevents that rainwater from directly entering between the interior exterior wall, further improved waterproof moisture-proof effect.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described;
Accompanying drawing is a structure sectional view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a structure sectional view of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, two wall basements that the utility model is waterproof and dampproof, the Outer Bottom Plating 1a that comprise exterior wall 1, links to each other, interior wall 2 and the inner bottom plating 2a that links to each other with interior wall with exterior wall, vertical spacing is provided with the supporting 3 that is used for load-bearing between inner bottom plating and the Outer Bottom Plating, the cap shape is made in the supporting of inner bottom plating central authorities, to increase lifting surface area, to prevent the punched destruction of inner bottom plating, on the described interior wall to being outside equipped with rain visor 5, and extending outward the exterior wall outer wall, rain visor 5 forms ventilation opening with the upper surface of exterior wall.Owing to be provided with ventilation opening, make the space between the interior exterior wall of basement be communicated with extraneous the maintenance, the air that has guaranteed space between the interior exterior wall can convection current, carry out gas exchange smoothly with the external world, can be in time the moisture laden air in the space between interior exterior wall be discharged, thereby guaranteed the dry environment of basement.In addition, rain visor can prevent rainwater etc. directly enter in space between the exterior wall, more effectively guaranteed the drying of basement.
In the present embodiment, exterior wall and Outer Bottom Plating junction are provided with the weeper drain 4 with gradient, and the basement bottom also is provided with the collecting well of communicated drainage french drain; The setting of weeper drain and collecting well makes the underground water that penetrates into the space in time to be drained into collecting well, in time takes away by pumping equipment then, prevents the ponding of basement bottom, has also directly guaranteed the dry environment of basement.
In the present embodiment, the outward flange of described rain visor is to being arranged with the olecranon 6 that drips.The olecranon 6 that drips can carry out drainage to the water on rain visor surface, prevents that its surface along interior wall is immersed in the interior wall external surface of basement, increases the wetness of basement.
In the present embodiment, the rain visor of described basement is along the circumferential setting of basement interior wall.Basement rain visor circumferentially all is set, make its any direction all form ventilation opening with exterior wall at interior wall, the purpose of She Zhiing is like this, no matter outdoor have the wind of any direction all can form pressure reduction in the basement both sides, thereby guaranteed that the air in the space between the interior exterior wall continues to flow, and takes away moisture.
In the present embodiment, described ventilation opening is horn-like.Ventilation opening is set to horn-like, helps outdoor air more and enters the interior direct space of exterior wall, makes speed air flow faster, and ventilation effect is more obvious.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from the aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the power claimed range of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. waterproof and dampproof two wall basements, comprise exterior wall, the Outer Bottom Plating that links to each other with exterior wall, interior wall and the inner bottom plating that links to each other with interior wall, between interior wall and the exterior wall space is arranged, be arranged at intervals with the supporting that is used for load-bearing between inner bottom plating and the Outer Bottom Plating, it is characterized in that: on the interior wall to being outside equipped with rain visor, rain visor extends outward the exterior wall outer wall, and the upper surface of rain visor and exterior wall forms ventilation opening.
2. waterproof and dampproof two wall basements according to claim 1 is characterized in that: exterior wall and Outer Bottom Plating junction are provided with the weeper drain with gradient, and the basement bottom also is provided with the collecting well of communicated drainage french drain.
3. waterproof and dampproof two wall basements according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the outward flange of described rain visor is to being arranged with the olecranon that drips.
4. waterproof and dampproof two wall basements according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the rain visor of described basement is along the circumferential setting of basement interior wall, and extends outside the exterior wall.
5. waterproof and dampproof two wall basements according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described ventilation opening is horn-like.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020252356 CN201753451U (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Waterproof and moistureproof double-wall basement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020252356 CN201753451U (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Waterproof and moistureproof double-wall basement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201753451U true CN201753451U (en) | 2011-03-02 |
Family
ID=43621183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020252356 Expired - Fee Related CN201753451U (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | Waterproof and moistureproof double-wall basement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201753451U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103556841A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Hollow type underlying structure of residence toilet |
| CN108625394A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-09 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of underground structure and pier stud separated flexible node structure and its method of construction |
| CN109236007A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 孙孝仁 | A kind of the grain storage warehousing and its construction process of moisture-proof protection against rodents insect prevention |
| CN110670714A (en) * | 2019-09-22 | 2020-01-10 | 谢寿意 | Building structure based on environment humanized design |
| CN111535440A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-14 | 浙江奥腾建设工程有限公司 | Dampproofing basement |
| CN114086659A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-02-25 | 中冶南方武汉建筑设计有限公司 | Anti-floating and anti-water-leakage pressure-reducing structural system for double outer walls of basement |
| CN114934546A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-23 | 北京隆昌达电力工程有限公司 | High-efficient dampproofing and waterproofing power tube well |
-
2010
- 2010-07-09 CN CN 201020252356 patent/CN201753451U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103556841A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Hollow type underlying structure of residence toilet |
| CN103556841B (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure |
| CN108625394A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-09 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of underground structure and pier stud separated flexible node structure and its method of construction |
| CN108625394B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2023-10-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Underground structure and pier column separated flexible node structure and construction method thereof |
| CN109236007A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 孙孝仁 | A kind of the grain storage warehousing and its construction process of moisture-proof protection against rodents insect prevention |
| CN110670714A (en) * | 2019-09-22 | 2020-01-10 | 谢寿意 | Building structure based on environment humanized design |
| CN111535440A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-14 | 浙江奥腾建设工程有限公司 | Dampproofing basement |
| CN111535440B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-07-09 | 浙江奥腾建设工程有限公司 | Dampproofing basement |
| CN114086659A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-02-25 | 中冶南方武汉建筑设计有限公司 | Anti-floating and anti-water-leakage pressure-reducing structural system for double outer walls of basement |
| CN114086659B (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-02-14 | 中冶南方武汉建筑设计有限公司 | Anti-floating and anti-water-leakage pressure-reducing structural system for double outer walls of basement |
| CN114934546A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-23 | 北京隆昌达电力工程有限公司 | High-efficient dampproofing and waterproofing power tube well |
| CN114934546B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-08-18 | 北京隆昌达电力工程有限公司 | Waterproof dampproofing electric power tube well |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110302 Termination date: 20120709 |