CN103556841B - A kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure - Google Patents

A kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103556841B
CN103556841B CN201310588052.0A CN201310588052A CN103556841B CN 103556841 B CN103556841 B CN 103556841B CN 201310588052 A CN201310588052 A CN 201310588052A CN 103556841 B CN103556841 B CN 103556841B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waterproofing course
ponding
pipe
backfill layer
mouth
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310588052.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103556841A (en
Inventor
蒋贞贞
朱俊任
陈杨
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Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering
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Priority to CN201310588052.0A priority Critical patent/CN103556841B/en
Publication of CN103556841A publication Critical patent/CN103556841A/en
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Publication of CN103556841B publication Critical patent/CN103556841B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure, comprise the pit that house wall is integrated, be provided with the first waterproofing course on the surface of described pit and house wall, also comprise the toilet drainage pipe be communicated with lower water standpipe, the bedpan sewer pipe be communicated with toilet drainage pipe and sewer pipe of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth; On the bottom of described pit, be provided with multiple pedal and backfill layer, on backfill layer, be provided with the second waterproofing course; Be equipped with polylith precast plate described multiple the upper ends pedaled and form accomodation ground basic unit, and maintain certain distance between accomodation ground basic unit and described backfill layer; Described precast plate is provided with the preformed hole that lower water standpipe, bedpan sewer pipe and sewer pipe of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth can pass through; On described precast plate, be provided with the 3rd waterproofing course, be equipped with floor tile at described 3rd waterproofing course.Ground of the present invention is firm, and washroom can be prevented moist; When can there is ponding below washroom generation seepage, prompting homeowners discharges ponding.

Description

A kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure
Technical field
The present invention relates to residence toilet structure, be specifically related to a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure.
Background technology
Traditional in disorder layout of residence toilet pipeline, disturbs when maintenance uses, the life of inconvenient people mutually.For preventing washroom, upper strata in use, disturb the problem of resident family of lower floor because ground or pipe leakage need repairing, at present, building trade is popularity subsided rest room.Subsided rest room is when house main body is built, by washroom deck local or integral sinking from corresponding flooring certain altitude (general 40CM), imbed wherein to make the horizontal drainage pipeline of washroom, then with light material backfill, structural level need only establish a hole to make soil stack by using.The reliable corner of soil stack is arranged, and can cover when owner decorates with external application arc-shaped partition.The advantage of subsided rest room is: due to its pipeline maintenance and maintenance carry out at the same layer of sanitary apparatus, do not disturb resident family of lower floor; Shortcoming is: be first that contingency has pipe burst, joint loosely leaks, gutter blocking, ground artificial dredging difficulty, have to pry open floor and backfill layer could solve, secondly waterproof will be carried out, otherwise sinking cognition becomes sewage plash, not only make washroom moist, and the body of wall of resident family of lower floor can be soaked.In recent years, subsided rest room occurs that because waterproofing work is bad the situation of seepage happens occasionally, and for overcoming the deficiency that subsided rest room exists, relevant technologies personnel have made all technical schemes.A kind of sinking-type leak-proof system for toilet disclosed in CN201778366U, it comprises washroom deck, backfill layer, gutter, and washroom deck is provided with leveling layer, and leveling layer is set to concave surface; Gutter is provided with spilled water hole, and spilled water hole is located at leveling layer concave surface lowest part.By the concave surface of leveling layer, guide the ponding of washroom backfill layer to flow to spilled water hole, realized from draining by gutter.Avoid the ponding hidden danger of washroom backfill layer, achieve the row certainly of seepage in toilet ponding.But, also there is the hidden danger that spilled water hole is easily blocked, once spilled water hole is blocked, again can not Timeliness coverage, be usually come after the body of wall of resident family of lower floor is soaked by ponding just to know, and backfill layer need be excavated completely during maintenance, workload is large and numerous and diverse.Therefore, existing subsided rest room substructure requires further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure, its ground is firm, and washroom can be prevented moist; When can there is ponding below washroom generation seepage, prompting homeowners discharges ponding, as early as possible in order to avoid soak the body of wall of resident family downstairs.
A kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure of the present invention, comprise the pit that house wall is integrated, the first waterproofing course is provided with on the surface of described pit and house wall, also comprise the toilet drainage pipe be communicated with lower water standpipe, the bedpan sewer pipe be communicated with toilet drainage pipe and sewer pipe of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, it is characterized in that:
On the bottom of described pit, be provided with multiple pedal and backfill layer, be provided with the second waterproofing course on backfill layer, described second waterproofing course and the first waterproofing course are connected to an entirety;
Be equipped with polylith precast plate described multiple the upper ends pedaled and form accomodation ground basic unit, and maintain certain distance between accomodation ground basic unit and described backfill layer, to prevent washroom moist;
Described precast plate is provided with the preformed hole that lower water standpipe, bedpan sewer pipe and sewer pipe of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth can pass through; On described precast plate, be provided with the 3rd waterproofing course, described 3rd waterproofing course and the first waterproofing course are connected to an entirety, are equipped with floor tile at described 3rd waterproofing course.
Described a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure, in funnel type above backfill layer described in it, lowest part on described backfill layer is provided with the ponding discharge pipe be communicated with toilet drainage pipe, the mouth of pipe of this ponding discharge pipe flushes with the lowest part above backfill layer, and the mouth of pipe of this ponding discharge pipe is combined with blocking;
Described precast plate is also provided with the peep hole just right with the mouth of pipe of described ponding discharge pipe, one ponding prompting float lower end through this peep hole with blocking just to and maintain distance, the upper end of described ponding prompting float flushes with floor tile, and being provided with water proof ring in the contact site of ponding prompting float and floor tile, ponding prompting float bottom has nylon rope to be connected with blocking.
Described a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure, is characterized in that: described propping up is pedaled as perforated cellular brick is built into, to reduce the load-bearing of pit.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: pedal and precast plate structure because ground adopts to prop up, not only make accomodation ground firm, and decrease the thickness of backfill layer, and form cavity between accomodation ground and backfill layer, so, can effectively prevent washroom moist; Owing to being provided with the ponding discharge pipe be communicated with toilet drainage pipe at the lowest part of backfill layer, accomodation ground inserting the ponding just right with ponding discharge pipe and points out float, there is ponding in one end, can Timeliness coverage, discharges as early as possible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that after there is ponding, ponding prompting float floats.
In figure: 1-pit, 2-house wall, water standpipe under 3-, 4-toilet drainage pipe, 5-bedpan sewer pipe, 6-washes one's face and rinses one's mouth sewer pipe, 7-first waterproofing course, 8-props up to be pedaled, 9-backfill layer, 10-second waterproofing course, 11-precast plate, 12-the 3rd waterproofing course, 13-floor tile, 14-ponding prompting float, 15-water proof ring, 16-ponding discharge pipe, 17-blocks, 21-house earth surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment one: see a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure shown in Fig. 1 and 2, comprise the pit 1 that house wall 2 is integrated, the first waterproofing course 7 is provided with on the surface of described pit and house wall, also comprise the toilet drainage pipe 4 be communicated with lower water standpipe 3, the bedpan sewer pipe 5 be communicated with toilet drainage pipe and sewer pipe 6 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, its design feature is:
On the bottom of described pit 1, be provided with multiple pedal 8 and backfill layer 9, be provided with the second waterproofing course 10 on backfill layer, described second waterproofing course and the first waterproofing course 7 are connected to an entirety;
Be equipped with polylith precast plate 11 described multiple the upper ends pedaling 8 and form accomodation ground basic unit, and maintain certain distance between accomodation ground basic unit and described backfill layer 9, to prevent washroom moist;
Described precast plate 11 is provided with the preformed hole that lower water standpipe 3, bedpan sewer pipe 5 and sewer pipe 6 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth can pass through; On described precast plate 11, be provided with the 3rd waterproofing course 12, described 3rd waterproofing course and the first waterproofing course 7 are connected to an entirety, are equipped with floor tile 13 at described 3rd waterproofing course.
Further, pedal 8 for perforated cellular brick and be built into, to reduce the load-bearing of pit for described.
Adopt this technical scheme, when fitting up washroom, the quality of the first waterproofing course, the second waterproofing course and the 3rd waterproofing course must be ensured, guarantee water-tight, and pipeline and joint also non-leakage, washroom can be kept dry, not moist.
Embodiment two: see a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure described in shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, its design feature is:
Comprise the pit 1 that house wall 2 is integrated, the first waterproofing course 7 is provided with on the surface of described pit and house wall, also comprise the toilet drainage pipe 4 be communicated with lower water standpipe 3, the bedpan sewer pipe 5 be communicated with toilet drainage pipe and sewer pipe 6 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, its design feature is:
On the bottom of described pit 1, be provided with multiple pedal 8 and backfill layer 9, be provided with the second waterproofing course 10 on backfill layer, described second waterproofing course and the first waterproofing course 7 are connected to an entirety;
Be equipped with polylith precast plate 11 described multiple the upper ends pedaling 8 and form accomodation ground basic unit, and maintain certain distance between accomodation ground basic unit and described backfill layer 9, to prevent washroom moist;
Described precast plate 11 is provided with the preformed hole that lower water standpipe 3, bedpan sewer pipe 5 and sewer pipe 6 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth can pass through; On described precast plate 11, be provided with the 3rd waterproofing course 12, described 3rd waterproofing course and the first waterproofing course 7 are connected to an entirety, are equipped with floor tile 13 at described 3rd waterproofing course.Floor tile is lower than house earth surface 21.
Further, described backfill layer 9 is above in funnel type, lowest part on described backfill layer is provided with the ponding discharge pipe 16 be communicated with toilet drainage pipe 4, and the mouth of pipe of this ponding discharge pipe flushes with the lowest part above backfill layer, and the mouth of pipe of this ponding discharge pipe is combined with blocking 17;
Described precast plate 11 is also provided with the peep hole just right with the mouth of pipe of described ponding discharge pipe 16, one ponding prompting float 14 lower end through this peep hole with blocking 17 just to and maintain distance, the upper end of described ponding prompting float flushes with floor tile 13, and being provided with water proof ring 15 in the contact site of ponding prompting float and floor tile, ponding prompting float bottom has nylon rope to be connected with blocking.
Further, pedal 8 for perforated cellular brick and be built into, to reduce the load-bearing of pit for described.
Adopt another kind of technical scheme of the present invention, after ponding appears in backfill layer, ponding prompting float will float, and its upper end will brick above ground level, and below prompting homeowners washroom, existing ponding, need discharge in time.
The method of discharging ponding is: ponding prompting float bottom has nylon rope to be connected with blocking, extract ponding prompting float out, can extract the blocking of ponding discharge pipe oral area, namely ponding discharged by toilet drainage pipe, avoid ponding too much to soak body of wall, make washroom become cool, damp.

Claims (3)

1. a hollow type residence toilet substructure, comprise the pit (1) that house wall (2) is integrated, the first waterproofing course (7) is provided with on the surface of described pit and house wall, also comprise the toilet drainage pipe (4) be communicated with lower water standpipe (3), the bedpan sewer pipe (5) be communicated with toilet drainage pipe and sewer pipe of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth (6), it is characterized in that:
On the bottom of described pit (1), be provided with multiple pedal (8) and backfill layer (9), be provided with the second waterproofing course (10) on backfill layer, described second waterproofing course and the first waterproofing course (7) are connected to an entirety;
The upper end pedaling (8) at described multiple is equipped with polylith precast plate (11) formation accomodation ground basic unit, and maintains certain distance between accomodation ground basic unit and described backfill layer (9);
Described precast plate (11) is provided with the preformed hole that lower water standpipe (3), bedpan sewer pipe (5) and sewer pipe of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth (6) can pass through; On described precast plate (11), be provided with the 3rd waterproofing course (12), described 3rd waterproofing course and the first waterproofing course (7) are connected to an entirety, are equipped with floor tile (13) at described 3rd waterproofing course.
2. a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described backfill layer (9) is above in funnel type, lowest part on described backfill layer is provided with the ponding discharge pipe (16) be communicated with toilet drainage pipe (4), the mouth of pipe of this ponding discharge pipe flushes with the lowest part above backfill layer, and the mouth of pipe of this ponding discharge pipe is combined with blocking (17);
Described precast plate (11) is also provided with the peep hole just right with the mouth of pipe of described ponding discharge pipe (16), the lower end of one ponding prompting float (14) through this peep hole and blocking (17) just to and maintain distance, the upper end of described ponding prompting float flushes with floor tile (13), and being provided with water proof ring (15) in the contact site of ponding prompting float and floor tile, ponding prompting float bottom has nylon rope to be connected with blocking.
3. a kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: pedal (8) for perforated cellular brick for described and be built into.
CN201310588052.0A 2013-11-21 2013-11-21 A kind of hollow type residence toilet substructure Expired - Fee Related CN103556841B (en)

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CN103556841B true CN103556841B (en) 2015-12-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107762097B (en) * 2017-10-28 2020-04-03 刘孔林 Toilet caisson structure and construction method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1366120A (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-08-28 张剑 Combined antileakage floor
CN201753451U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-03-02 重庆工程职业技术学院 Waterproof and moistureproof double-wall basement
CN201778366U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-03-30 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 Sinking-type leak-proof system for toilet
CN102635254A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-15 陈永恒 Watertight toilet on floor with steel-wood structure
CN203113446U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-08-07 深圳市中建南方装饰工程有限公司 Floor drain structure
CN203583928U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-07 重庆工程职业技术学院 Hollow type residence toilet bottom-layer structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120076414A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-09 김병종 This clean water machine's water is able to recycle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1366120A (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-08-28 张剑 Combined antileakage floor
CN201778366U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-03-30 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 Sinking-type leak-proof system for toilet
CN201753451U (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-03-02 重庆工程职业技术学院 Waterproof and moistureproof double-wall basement
CN102635254A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-15 陈永恒 Watertight toilet on floor with steel-wood structure
CN203113446U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-08-07 深圳市中建南方装饰工程有限公司 Floor drain structure
CN203583928U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-07 重庆工程职业技术学院 Hollow type residence toilet bottom-layer structure

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