CN201746199U - Safe escape system for building fires - Google Patents
Safe escape system for building fires Download PDFInfo
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- CN201746199U CN201746199U CN2010202923649U CN201020292364U CN201746199U CN 201746199 U CN201746199 U CN 201746199U CN 2010202923649 U CN2010202923649 U CN 2010202923649U CN 201020292364 U CN201020292364 U CN 201020292364U CN 201746199 U CN201746199 U CN 201746199U
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- safe escape
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a safe escape system for building fires, which comprises a plurality of safe escape passages arranged in a building, the safe escape passages run through the building from the ground floor to the top floor and are made of fire-retardant material, the wall of a room on each floor of the building is provided with a passage entrance communicated with the safe escape passage, two pulleys are respectively rotatably mounted on the top and the bottom of each safe escape passage, a close circular conveyer belt rounds the two pulleys, moreover, supporting plates for supporting human bodies are firmly mounted at intervals on the outer sidewall of the conveyer belt, and the bottom of each safe escape passage is provided with a passage exit communicated with the outside of the building. Preferably, the room is a toilet on each floor, a sliding door normally closing the passage entrance is mounted at the passage entrance of the toilet, and a fire-proof curtain is mounted at a position on each supporting plate, which neighbors the passage entrance. When a fire occurs in the building, the utility model can help trapped people in the building to quickly and safely get out of the dangerous situation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of escape device, particularly relates to a kind of device that can safe escape when the high-rise presence of fire.
Background technology
At present, in case when high-rise presence of fire dangerous situation, people run away from the stair escape way, but when presence of fire, because the proportion of high temperature pyrotechnics is little, high temperature pyrotechnics can be gone with the contrary road of survivor along the stair escape way to vertical spread, high temperature pyrotechnics is up scurried the personnel that are trapped in the high-rise can't be escaped smoothly like this, thereby the delay personnel are caused in the condition that is in extreme danger.
The Chinese invention patent application, application number is 99117255.8, name is called the slow descending device that can escape fast and discloses a kind of escape device, it comprises a slow lowering pipe that is provided with several elasticity necking sections, this slow lowering pipe is to be arranged in the pillar stiffener that has hollow channel in the building, all have the escape entrance that is communicated with hollow channel in each floor place at pillar stiffener, be provided with an escape outlet that is communicated with hollow channel in the place, ground, be equipped with door at escape entrance and escape outlet, inwall at hollow channel is provided with several fixedly locationss of slow lowering pipe, is equipped with opening at relative escape entrance of slow lowering pipe and escape outlet.Though this device has characteristics such as quick escape, laid down cost be low, but also there are some shortcomings simultaneously, promptly when presence of fire, because it is pressed for time, indoor people go to the slow descending device that is arranged on the fixed outdoor place need spend the more time, so that often causes injures and deaths because of deficiency of time makes the delay personnel.
The utility model content
In case the technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of when the high-rise presence of fire, the safe escape device that trapped personnel can in time be escaped fast.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts so a kind of building fire alarm safe escape device, comprise several safe escape passages that are through to top layer and constitute from bottom that are arranged in this building by applied fireproofing, offer the feeder connection that communicates with described safe escape passage on the room body of wall of described each floor of building, top and bottom at described safe escape passage are installed a runner respectively rotationally, one closed ring load-transfer device is sleeved on described two runners, and certain distance fixed installation in space is useful on the stay bearing plate that supports human body on the lateral wall of this load-transfer device, offers the channel outlet that communicates with the building external world in the bottom of described safe escape passage.
Described room is preferably the sanitary accomodation of each floor.
When being equipped with in normality, the feeder connection place in described room seals the Parallel moving door of this feeder connection.
Contiguous described feeder connection place is equipped with fire screen on described stay bearing plate.
After adopting such structure, owing to be provided with the safe escape passage in the building, the room of each floor is connected with described safe escape passage, therefore, in case when building presence of fire dangerous situation, the stranded personnel that are trapped in each floor room needn't go to and be arranged on outdoor tunnel escape, only need go to an inner room in self room, the utility model enters the safe escape passage after being preferably the sanitary accomodation, by being arranged on load-transfer device in the safe escape passage and stay bearing plate arrival floor bottom quickly and safely, in time be out of danger apace by the channel outlet that is arranged on the floor bottom then.
As a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, the described stay bearing plate that is used to support human body is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of described load-transfer device by hinge.Adopt such structure, can save the shared building space of described safe escape passage greatly.
As another kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, the runner of described safe escape channel bottom is driven by actuating device and rotates.Adopt such structure, load-transfer device is driven by runner in the safe escape passage, do at the uniform velocity reciprocation cycle rotation, thereby can more reliably the trapped personnel safe transport be arrived the floor bottom.
As another kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model, on the load-transfer device lateral wall between the adjacent shore plates, be provided with several handles for the human body tractive.In addition, several handles for the human body tractive also can be set on a sidewall of described stay bearing plate.Adopt such structure, people are more firmly stood on the stay bearing plate and be difficult for toppling over or sliding, thereby improve the stability of people when in passage, descending.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model building fire alarm safe escape device.
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 along A to partial schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Referring to a kind of building fire alarm safe escape device shown in Figure 1, comprise several safe escape passages 1 that are through to top layer and constitute from bottom that are arranged in the building by applied fireproofing, offer the feeder connection 2-1 that communicates with described safe escape passage 1 on room 2 bodies of wall of described each floor of building, top and bottom at described safe escape passage 1 are installed a runner 3 respectively rotationally, one closed ring load-transfer device 4 is sleeved on described two runners 3, and certain distance fixed installation in space is useful on the stay bearing plate 5 that supports human body on the lateral wall of this load-transfer device 4, offers the channel outlet 1-1 that communicates with the building external world in the bottom of described safe escape passage 1.
Described stay bearing plate 5 can be captiveed joint with described load-transfer device 4 with steel rope or other known upset connection structure by hinge or hinge, adopt such structure, can make stay bearing plate 5 change and fit, can save the shared building space of safe escape passage 1 so greatly with load-transfer device 4 in a rollover of safe escape passage 1.
In the utility model, the runner 3 of described safe escape passage 1 bottom is preferably by for example motor-driven rotation of actuating device 6.Certainly, also the runner 3 at top can be rotated by motor-driven, the power supply of described motor is provided by the private cable of independent laying.
Can firmly stand on the stay bearing plate when making trapped personnel enter safe escape passage 1, as shown in Figure 2, several handles 7 for the human body tractives can be set on 4 lateral walls of the load-transfer device between the adjacent shore plates 5.Several handles 7 for the human body tractive equally, also can be set on a sidewall of described stay bearing plate 5.
In the utility model, preferably the sanitary accomodation of each floor communicates with described safe escape passage 1, also can select bedroom or other inner room certainly.In addition, in the room 2, seal the Parallel moving door 8 of this feeder connection 2-1 when being installed in normality as the feeder connection 2-1 place of the utility model sanitary accomodation.Described Parallel moving door 8 preferably is made of fire-proofing material such as fire-proof plate, perhaps adopt steel move the door and corrosion-resistant steel move door.
For preventing that better pyrotechnics from entering safe escape passage 1, can on stay bearing plate 5, be close to described feeder connection 2-1 place fire screen 9 is installed, described fire screen 9 can adopt silica gel cloth or other heatproof flame-retardant material to make.
Working process of the present utility model is as follows: in case when high-rise presence of fire dangerous situation, trapped personnel need not to run out of self room, only need enter the sanitary accomodation in self room, move door and 8 enter safe escape passage 1 by opening, and by being arranged on load-transfer device 4 in the safe escape passage 1 and the stay bearing plate 5 arrival floor bottom that can descend quickly and safely, the channel outlet 1-1 by being arranged on the floor bottom in time, be out of danger safely and fast then.
Claims (8)
1. building fire alarm safe escape device, it is characterized in that: this escape device comprises several safe escape passages (1) that are through to top layer and are made of applied fireproofing from bottom that are arranged in the building, offer the feeder connection (2-1) that communicates with described safe escape passage (1) on the room of described each floor of building (2) body of wall, top and bottom at described safe escape passage (1) are installed a runner (3) respectively rotationally, one closed ring load-transfer device (4) is sleeved on described two runners (3), and certain distance fixed installation in space is useful on the stay bearing plate (5) that supports human body on the lateral wall of this load-transfer device (4), offers the channel outlet (1-1) that communicates with the building external world in the bottom of described safe escape passage (1).
2. building fire alarm safe escape device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described stay bearing plate (5) that is used to support human body is fixedly mounted on the lateral wall of described load-transfer device (4) by hinge.
3. building fire alarm safe escape device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the runner (3) of described safe escape passage (1) bottom is driven by actuating device (6) and rotates.
4. building fire alarm safe escape device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with several handles (7) for the human body tractive on load-transfer device (4) lateral wall between the adjacent shore plates (5).
5. according to each described building fire alarm safe escape device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: on a sidewall of described stay bearing plate (5), be provided with several handles (7) for the human body tractive.
6. according to each described building fire alarm safe escape device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described room (2) are the sanitary accomodation of each floor of building.
7. according to each described building fire alarm safe escape device in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the Parallel moving door (8) that when the feeder connection (2-1) of described room (2) is located to be equipped with in normality, seals this feeder connection (2-1).
8. building fire alarm safe escape device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: go up contiguous described feeder connection (2-1) at described stay bearing plate (5) and locate to be equipped with fire screen (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202923649U CN201746199U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Safe escape system for building fires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202923649U CN201746199U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Safe escape system for building fires |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201746199U true CN201746199U (en) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=43580876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202923649U Expired - Fee Related CN201746199U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Safe escape system for building fires |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201746199U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106351688A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州市职业大学 | Tunnel emergency evacuation device |
| CN107497063A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-22 | 孙兆远 | Fireproof lifesaving airway in building |
| CN108706280A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-26 | 河南亿诺航空科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned plane logistics transportation system |
| CN109603018A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-04-12 | 南京汇智万康科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel high-rise escape delayed release device |
| CN109985322A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-09 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of skyscraper hedging escape system and escape method |
| CN110755763A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-07 | 沈阳促晋科技有限公司 | Conveyer belt type balcony escape device |
| CN112374318A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-19 | 赵立勤 | Vertical transportation emergency slow descending system |
-
2010
- 2010-08-16 CN CN2010202923649U patent/CN201746199U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106351688A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州市职业大学 | Tunnel emergency evacuation device |
| CN107497063A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-22 | 孙兆远 | Fireproof lifesaving airway in building |
| CN108706280A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-26 | 河南亿诺航空科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned plane logistics transportation system |
| CN109603018A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-04-12 | 南京汇智万康科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel high-rise escape delayed release device |
| CN109985322A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-09 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of skyscraper hedging escape system and escape method |
| CN110755763A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-07 | 沈阳促晋科技有限公司 | Conveyer belt type balcony escape device |
| CN112374318A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-19 | 赵立勤 | Vertical transportation emergency slow descending system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110216 Termination date: 20180816 |