CN201742703U - Scarifying and fertilizing cannon - Google Patents
Scarifying and fertilizing cannon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201742703U CN201742703U CN2010205014578U CN201020501457U CN201742703U CN 201742703 U CN201742703 U CN 201742703U CN 2010205014578 U CN2010205014578 U CN 2010205014578U CN 201020501457 U CN201020501457 U CN 201020501457U CN 201742703 U CN201742703 U CN 201742703U
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- fertilizer
- explosive
- insulation layer
- fertilizing
- scarifying
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agriculture fertilizing apparatus, specially to a scarifying and fertilizing cannon, which can solve the problem that the chemical fertilizer can be destroyed by explosive high temperature under the condition that the chemical fertilizer is mixed with the explosive. The structure of the scarifying and fertilizing cannon comprises a housing, an explosive body, a fuse and a fertilizer body are arranged in the housing, and a heat insulation layer is arranged between the explosive body and the fertilizer body. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has characteristics that one heat insulation layer is added between the explosive and the fertilizer, so that at an instant for explosive detonation, the generated high temperature and high heat can not be directly acted on the fertilizer, thereby avoiding the fertilizer effect of the fertilizer from being reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, is specially a kind of fertilising big gun that loosens the soil.
Background technology
For large-scale applying fruit trees with fertilizer, the well developed root system of fruit tree, root is dark and scope is big, general artificial being difficult to deep application of fertilizer, the technical staff has expected utilizing the power of explosive, fertilizer is embedded in the soil apply fertilizer, after the interior deep layer explosion of soil, increase soil porosity, enlarged native interior exchange gas, increased the content of native interior moisture.Aggravate the physical weathering of parent soil material on the one hand, promoted the activity of microorganism on the other hand again.Had many pieces of technical literatures to report at present, modal a kind of way is exactly to make a call to a hole in soil, then an amount of explosive and fertilizer is put into the hole, sealing.The explosive that ignites, fertilizer enters in the soil under the drive of explosive, can effectively solve the problem of fertilizer deficiency in the soil.For example the patent No. is 00104602.0 agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest synergistic exploding agent and the explosive cultivation method of being put down in writing thereof, but find that in actual production explosive all is directly to contact with chemical fertilizer, in the moment of explosive charge, the high temperature that produces can destroy chemical fertilizer, thereby the part chemical fertilizer was lost efficacy.And traditional way all is site operation, manual operations, and dosage is grasped inaccurate, and last synthesis result is the effect that has reduced chemical fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is under the situation that solves the mixing of chemical fertilizer and explosive, and explosive charge high temperature destroys the problem of chemical fertilizer and a kind of fertilising big gun that loosens the soil is provided.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme, a kind of fertilising big gun that loosens the soil, and structure comprises housing, is provided with body of explosive, fuse and fertilizer body in the housing, is provided with thermal insulation layer between body of explosive and fertilizer body.
Compared with prior art, characteristics of the present utility model are to have installed a thermal insulation layer between explosive fertilizer additional, and like this in the moment of explosive initiation, the high heat of the high temperature of generation can directly not affact on the fertilizer, thereby have avoided the problem of the fertilizer efficiency reduction of fertilizer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Among the figure: 1-lead, 2-fertilizer body, 3-thermal insulation layer, 4-fuse, 5-housing, 6-body of explosive, 7-thermal insulation layer, 8-additive layer
Embodiment
As schematically shown in Figure 1, a kind of fertilising big gun that loosens the soil, structure comprises housing 5, is provided with body of explosive 6, fuse 4 and fertilizer body 2 in the housing 5, is provided with thermal insulation layer 3 between body of explosive 6 and fertilizer body 2.Be provided with the hole on thermal insulation layer 3, the lead 1 of fuse 4 passes thermal insulation layer 3 and fertilizer body 2, also is provided with additive layer 8 below body of explosive 6, between described additive layer 8 and the body of explosive 6 thermal insulation layer 7 is arranged also.
Described housing 5 is formed by paper roll system, and about diameter 5 the insides, about length 15 the insides, thickness of shell is about the 1-2 millimeter, brushes waterproof coating outward.Additive layer 8 usefulness plant establishment powder and clay mix, and can also doublely make the underseal of housing.The fertilizer body is cylindric, becomes to get final product with machine pressing.Body of explosive is also made cylindric, and different weight specifications is arranged to adapt to different soil properties.
Specifically using method is,, vertically punches in distance trunk 1-5 rice place far away with card punch, and the degree of depth is not less than 50 centimetres, this big gun that assembles is put into the hole, and blasting fuse is drawn ground, earth filling tamping, ignition and detonation, blast back soil does not disperse, and being above the ground level a little gets final product.
Utilize this device,, 1000 jujube trees and 100 walnuts are tested since middle part and the western mountainous areas hillside in Shanxi in 2004, be divided into two groups, experimental group and control group were by 2009, in experiment periods, do not water and apply fertilizer, only depend on natural rainwater to irrigate.The single plant yield experimental group on average will exceed 20-30% than blank group.Cost is low, and the applying fruit trees with fertilizer that is highly suitable for the drought-hit area uses.
Claims (3)
1. fertilising big gun that loosens the soil, structure comprises housing (5), is provided with body of explosive (6), fuse (4) and fertilizer body (2) in the housing (5), it is characterized in that: be provided with thermal insulation layer (3) between body of explosive (6) and fertilizer body (2).
2. the fertilising big gun that loosens the soil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the hole on thermal insulation layer (3), the lead (1) of fuse (4) passes thermal insulation layer (3) and fertilizer body (2).
3. the fertilising big gun that loosens the soil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with additive layer (8) in body of explosive (6) below, between described additive layer (8) and the body of explosive (6) thermal insulation layer (7) arranged also.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205014578U CN201742703U (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Scarifying and fertilizing cannon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205014578U CN201742703U (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Scarifying and fertilizing cannon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201742703U true CN201742703U (en) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=43577376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205014578U Expired - Fee Related CN201742703U (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Scarifying and fertilizing cannon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201742703U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498810A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-20 | 新疆天河化工有限公司 | Explosive column for blast soil loosening and fertilizer applying of fruit trees |
| CN103424039A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-12-04 | 侯莛俊 | Soil-loosening mine special for afforestation |
-
2010
- 2010-08-19 CN CN2010205014578U patent/CN201742703U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102498810A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-20 | 新疆天河化工有限公司 | Explosive column for blast soil loosening and fertilizer applying of fruit trees |
| CN102498810B (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2014-12-31 | 新疆天河化工有限公司 | Explosive column for blast soil loosening and fertilizer applying of fruit trees |
| CN103424039A (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-12-04 | 侯莛俊 | Soil-loosening mine special for afforestation |
| CN103424039B (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2015-04-01 | 侯莛俊 | Soil-loosening mine special for afforestation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110216 Termination date: 20140819 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |