CN201706729U - Intelligent solar water heater capable of tracking sun - Google Patents
Intelligent solar water heater capable of tracking sun Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201706729U CN201706729U CN2010202480034U CN201020248003U CN201706729U CN 201706729 U CN201706729 U CN 201706729U CN 2010202480034 U CN2010202480034 U CN 2010202480034U CN 201020248003 U CN201020248003 U CN 201020248003U CN 201706729 U CN201706729 U CN 201706729U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water heater
- chip microcomputer
- solar water
- intelligent solar
- photosensitive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
An intelligent solar water heater capable of tracking the sun is characterized by being provided with a photosensitive tracking device (1). The photosensitive tracking device (1) includes a single chip microcomputer (3), a photo sensor (2) installed at the top end of a water tank and an electric rotary holder (4) fixedly provided with a solar heat collection board (7), wherein the photo sensor (2) is of a hemispherical structure, a plurality of photosensitive plates (5) are uniformly distributed and installed on the spherical face, each photosensitive plate (5) is provided with a photoresistor (6) in an embedded manner, the photoresistor (6) is connected with an input interface of the single chip microcomputer (3), and the electric rotary holder (4) is connected with an output interface of the single chip microcomputer (3) via a driver. The intelligent solar water heater is highly practical, intelligently analyzes the strongest direction of sunlight through the photo sensor, automatically controls the heat collection board in alignment to achieve the purpose of highly efficient heat collection, is green and energy-saving, and is a truly fine aid for domestic life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar water heater, is a kind of intelligent solar water heater of following the tracks of the sun specifically.
Background technology
Solar water heater is saved energy and reduce the cost with it and is extensively favored.Yet the thermal-arrest plate of present solar water heater mostly is fixed, and when the sun aloft moved, the irradiating angle of light was to be in oblique fire in the time of most, so the heat energy efficiency that the thermal-arrest plate absorbs not is the highest.Usually very strong because of light in summer, we are difficult to experience difference, but just apparent in view in winter.Winter sunlight is not strong, adds oblique fire, and the thermal-arrest plate absorbs less than enough heat energy, and it is very slow to cause water tank to heat up, and Here it is why in winter, and we are in order to wash a hot bath as early as possible, and no longer electricity consumption comes the reason of heating water tank.So, need in the life a kind of can efficient absorption the intelligent solar water heater of sunlight.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of intelligent solar water heater of following the tracks of the sun.
The described intelligent solar water heater of following the tracks of the sun comprises a common solar water heater, it is characterized in that: this intelligent solar water heater that can follow the tracks of the sun also is equipped with a sensitization tracking means; Described sensitization tracking means comprises single-chip microcomputer, is installed in the photoreceptor on water tank top, with and on be fixed with the electronic rotary head of solar heat-collection plate; Described photoreceptor is semiglobe, and evenly distributing on the sphere is equipped with a plurality of sensitive films, is embedded with photo-resistor on each sensitive film; Described photo-resistor links to each other with the input interface of single-chip microcomputer, and described electronic rotary head links to each other with the output interface of single-chip microcomputer by driver.
This device need cooperate by the built-in program of single-chip microcomputer finishes function corresponding.
The utility model is practical, by the strongest orientation of photoreceptor intellectual analysis sunlight, and controls the thermal-arrest plate automatically and aims at, and remains under the direct projection that is in sunshine, to reach the purpose of efficient heat-collecting, green energy conservation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation,
Fig. 2 is the utility model electrical principle block diagram.
Among the figure: 1-sensitization tracking means, 2-photoreceptor, 3-single-chip microcomputer, the electronic rotary head of 4-, 5-sensitive film, 6-photo-resistor, 7-solar heat-collection plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified: the intelligent solar water heater that as shown in Fig. 1,2, can follow the tracks of the sun, comprise a common solar water heater, this intelligent solar water heater that can follow the tracks of the sun also is equipped with a sensitization tracking means 1; Described sensitization tracking means 1 comprises single-chip microcomputer 3, is installed in the photoreceptor 2 on water tank top, with and on be fixed with the electronic rotary head 4 of solar heat-collection plate 7; Described photoreceptor 2 is semiglobe, and evenly distributing on the sphere is equipped with a plurality of sensitive films 5, is embedded with photo-resistor 6 on each sensitive film 5; Described photo-resistor 6 links to each other with the input interface of single-chip microcomputer 3, and described electronic rotary head 4 links to each other by the output interface of driver with single-chip microcomputer 3.
Described single-chip microcomputer 3 is not got rid of and is used other intelligent processor to replace, also can plug-in D/A, and modules such as sound circuit.
Described electronic rotary head has a lot of matured products on 4 markets, is used for the direction control of watch-dog more.The utility model adopts the heavy type electric The Cloud Terrace, can drive the solar heat-collection plate of fixing on it 7 and do and horizontally rotate and go to action such as rotation up and down.
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2: solar heat-collection plate 7 separates installation with water tank, between adopt flexible pipe to connect.
After the utility model is connected civil power, system's power supply, beginning operate as normal.
Sensitive film 5 on the photoreceptor 2 is aimed at different directions, the resistance value of the photo-resistor 6 on each sensitive film 5 can change with the power of incident light, therefore photo-resistor 6 changing values of different azimuth also can be different, the changing value of all photo-resistors 6 is sent to single-chip microcomputer 3, store each photo-resistor 6 residing deflection in the single-chip microcomputer 3 simultaneously, single-chip microcomputer 3 finds the deflection of point of maximum intensity by analysis, control electronic rotary head 4 rotation respective angles again, make solar heat-collection plate 7 aim at point of maximum intensity, solar heat-collection plate 7 is under the direct projection of sunshine, so just can reaches the purpose of efficient energy collecting.
Claims (1)
1. the intelligent solar water heater that can follow the tracks of the sun comprises a common solar water heater, it is characterized in that: this intelligent solar water heater that can follow the tracks of the sun also is equipped with a sensitization tracking means (1); Described sensitization tracking means (1) comprises single-chip microcomputer (3), is installed in the photoreceptor (2) on water tank top, with and on be fixed with the electronic rotary head (4) of solar heat-collection plate (7); Described photoreceptor (2) is semiglobe, and evenly distributing on the sphere is equipped with a plurality of sensitive films (5), is embedded with photo-resistor (6) on each sensitive film (5); Described photo-resistor (6) links to each other with the input interface of single-chip microcomputer (3), and described electronic rotary head (4) links to each other by the output interface of driver with single-chip microcomputer (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202480034U CN201706729U (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-06-28 | Intelligent solar water heater capable of tracking sun |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202480034U CN201706729U (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-06-28 | Intelligent solar water heater capable of tracking sun |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201706729U true CN201706729U (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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CN2010202480034U Expired - Fee Related CN201706729U (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-06-28 | Intelligent solar water heater capable of tracking sun |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102183965A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江大学 | Solar tracking and positioning device and method based on spherical sensor |
CN102841059A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-12-26 | 浙江大学 | Solar angle correction-based plant canopy information spectrum detection instrument and method |
CN103024995A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-04-03 | 宁波金源电气有限公司 | Solar LED (Light-Emitting Diode) streetlamp control system and control method |
CN104020782A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-03 | 南昌大学 | Intelligent solar tracking control system based on single chip microcomputer control |
CN106123372A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡博辉金属制品有限公司 | The solar water heater that a kind of utilization rate is high |
CN109838929A (en) * | 2017-09-17 | 2019-06-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of flat omnidirectional tracking solar thermal collector |
-
2010
- 2010-06-28 CN CN2010202480034U patent/CN201706729U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102183965A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江大学 | Solar tracking and positioning device and method based on spherical sensor |
CN102841059A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2012-12-26 | 浙江大学 | Solar angle correction-based plant canopy information spectrum detection instrument and method |
CN102841059B (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江大学 | Solar angle correction-based plant canopy information spectrum detection instrument and method |
CN103024995A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-04-03 | 宁波金源电气有限公司 | Solar LED (Light-Emitting Diode) streetlamp control system and control method |
CN103024995B (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-12-03 | 宁波金源电气有限公司 | Solar LED (Light-Emitting Diode) streetlamp control system and control method |
CN104020782A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-03 | 南昌大学 | Intelligent solar tracking control system based on single chip microcomputer control |
CN106123372A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-16 | 无锡博辉金属制品有限公司 | The solar water heater that a kind of utilization rate is high |
CN109838929A (en) * | 2017-09-17 | 2019-06-04 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of flat omnidirectional tracking solar thermal collector |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110112 Termination date: 20110628 |