CN201698726U - Plucked string instrument - Google Patents

Plucked string instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201698726U
CN201698726U CN2010202470244U CN201020247024U CN201698726U CN 201698726 U CN201698726 U CN 201698726U CN 2010202470244 U CN2010202470244 U CN 2010202470244U CN 201020247024 U CN201020247024 U CN 201020247024U CN 201698726 U CN201698726 U CN 201698726U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resonant tank
resonance box
plucked instrument
instrument
string instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202470244U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯满天
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2010202470244U priority Critical patent/CN201698726U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201698726U publication Critical patent/CN201698726U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plucked string instrument, whose structure mainly comprises an instrument head, an instrument stem, a resonance box, a finger board, a tuning peg, a string cover, grades and strings, wherein sounding holes of the plucked string instrument are formed in an invisible hole of a panel of the resonance box below the finger board and a side plate of the resonance box; and at least two magnets are arranged inside the plucked string instrument. The sounding holes are formed on the side plate of the resonance box and can allow the sound waves to fully shake in the resonance box. By changing the tone color, the aftersound is longer (is prolonged for about 3-8 seconds), the tone color is more beautiful and the transmission distance is longer. Visible holes are arranged on the panel of the resonance box of the traditional plucked string instrument. Sound waves cannot be fully shaken in the resonance box and are mutually intervened. By using the shake generated by more than two magnets, the plucked string instrument has purer and fuller tone color, and avoids bloop; the aftersound is long and can be transmitted for a long distance; and the sound volume is higher that that of the traditional plucked string instrument.

Description

A kind of plucked instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to plucked instrument, the better plucked instrument of specifically a kind of tone color.
Background technology
In the prior art, plucked instrument can be divided three classes, and the first kind is representative with the lyre, comprises musical instruments such as qin, zither.This kind musical instrument all has a rectangle wooden case as body, opens with string, keeps flat work and plays.Can stop except that lyre and to get the sound, all the other all only use its empty-chord sound.
Second class is representative with Chinese lute, comprises musical instruments such as liuqin, yu-kin, Ruan, trichord, and four, three or two strings are housed, and left hand is stopped, and the right hand is played, and is placed on the leg to play more.
The 3rd class is a dulcimer, and horizontal is hit string with the qin bamboo and got sound on yoke, is imported into by foreign country about the Ming Dynasty.The west: stringed musical instrument mainly is divided into bow and draws chord crying musical instrument (as the violin class) and play chord crying musical instrument (as guitar) from its articulation type.
We know, existing plucked instrument, particularly second class and the 3rd class, its sound hole clearly all open front at panel, be generally two, have drawback in fact like this, sound wave shakes insufficient in resonant tank, interfere with each other, sound wave discharges fast, influences tone color.Lingering sound is also short, transmission that can't be farther.
Problem hereto, present way is worked hard on material exactly, does not reform but this way discharges principle from sound.Though increased cost, tonequality is not really effectively improved yet.
So it is pure, full how to allow plucked instrument fundamentally reach tone color, has magnetic, the lingering sound problem that these need solve us of more waiting so long.
The utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
The purpose of this utility model is the defective that exists at prior art, and a kind of plucked instrument is provided, and has solved bad, the lingering sound problem soon of tone color of the plucked instrument existence of prior art.
(2) technical scheme
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of plucked instrument, its structure mainly comprise scroll head, qin bar, resonant tank, fingerboard, peg, capotasto, product, string; The sound hole of described this plucked instrument is opened on the resonant tank side plate.
Described resonant tank side plate both sides are offered a sound hole separately at least.
Described resonant tank panel is inner to be provided with the built-in sound hole of panel near fingerboard bottom position place.
Described this plucked instrument inside also is provided with at least two magnets.
Described magnet is arranged on resonant tank, scroll head, peg inside.
The inside of the upper and lower side of described resonant tank is provided with magnet too.
(3) beneficial effect
A kind of plucked instrument of the present utility model is compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
Offer sound hole on the utility model resonant tank side plate, can allow sound wave better shake.Change tone color, make lingering sound (probably can prolong 3-8 second) more of a specified duration, tone color is purer, transmits farther.Pronunciation is nearer from player's ear.Plucked instrument originally all is that bright hole is arranged on the resonant tank panel.Sound wave shakes insufficient in resonant tank, interferes with each other, and very fast release influences tone color.And the utility model makes tone color more beautiful by the above vibrations that produce mutually of two magnets, and is purer, fuller, be magnetic, and also be the most pleasing to the ear, volume is also big much than traditional plucked instrument.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of a kind of plucked instrument of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, scroll head; 2, qin bar; 3, resonant tank panel; 4, fingerboard; 5, peg; 6, capotasto; 7, product; 8, string; 9, Wrest planks; 10, resonant tank side plate; 11, magnet; 12, resonant tank side plate magnet; 13, resonant tank side plate sound hole; 14, the built-in sound hole of resonant tank panel.15, resonant tank panel, backboard, the formed resonant tank of side plate.
Embodiment
Next explain below with reference to Figure of description a kind of plucked instrument of the present utility model being done.
Embodiment 1: a kind of plucked instrument of the present utility model, its structure mainly comprise scroll head 1, qin bar 2, resonant tank panel 3, fingerboard 4, peg 5, capotasto 6, product 7, string 8; The sound hole of described this plucked instrument is opened on the resonant tank side plate 10 of resonant tank panel 3 all sides.Described resonant tank side plate both sides are offered a sound hole 13 separately at least.Described resonant tank panel is inner to be provided with the built-in sound hole 14 of panel near fingerboard bottom position place.
Embodiment 2: a kind of plucked instrument of the present utility model, its structure mainly comprise scroll head 1, qin bar 2, resonant tank panel 3, fingerboard 4, peg 5, capotasto 6, product 7, string 8; The sound hole of described this plucked instrument is opened on the resonant tank side plate 10 of resonant tank panel 3 all sides.Described resonant tank side plate both sides are offered a resonant tank side plate sound hole 13 separately at least.Described resonant tank panel is inner to be provided with the built-in sound hole 14 of panel near fingerboard bottom position place.Described this plucked instrument inside also is provided with at least two magnets.Described magnet 11 is arranged on scroll head 1, peg 5 inside, can be provided with a plurality of.The upper and lower side of described resonant tank 14 inside is provided with resonant tank side plate magnet 12 too.
The above embodiment is a kind of of the more preferably concrete embodiment of the utility model, and common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the technical solutions of the utility model scope and replacement all should be included in the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. plucked instrument, its structure mainly comprises scroll head, qin bar, resonant tank, fingerboard, peg, capotasto, product, string; It is characterized in that: the sound hole of described this plucked instrument is opened on the resonant tank side plate.
2. a kind of plucked instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described resonant tank side plate both sides are offered a sound hole separately at least.
3. a kind of plucked instrument according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described resonant tank panel is inner to be provided with the built-in sound hole of panel near fingerboard bottom position place.
4. a kind of plucked instrument according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described this plucked instrument inside also is provided with at least two magnets.
5. a kind of plucked instrument according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described magnet is arranged on resonant tank, scroll head, peg inside.
6. a kind of plucked instrument according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the resonant tank inside of the upper and lower side of described resonant tank panel is provided with magnet too.
CN2010202470244U 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Plucked string instrument Expired - Fee Related CN201698726U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202470244U CN201698726U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Plucked string instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202470244U CN201698726U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Plucked string instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201698726U true CN201698726U (en) 2011-01-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202470244U Expired - Fee Related CN201698726U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Plucked string instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201698726U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104123927A (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-10-29 佛山市三水龙声乐器制造有限公司 Guitar

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104123927A (en) * 2014-08-11 2014-10-29 佛山市三水龙声乐器制造有限公司 Guitar

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110105

Termination date: 20140705

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model